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HomeMy WebLinkAbout1.03 DrainageDRAINAGE REPORT for THE DOG KENNEL FACILITY, RESIDENTIAL DUPLEX, AND BIRD ENCLOSURE AREA AT THE HIGH LONESOME RANCH GARFIELD COUNTY, COLORADO SUBMITTED TO: GARFIELD COUNTY BUILDING & PLANNING DEPARTMENT 108 8.111 STREET GLENWOOD SPRINGS, COLORADO 81601 PREPARED FOR: The High Lonesome Ranch PO Box 88 Debeque, CO 81630 PREPARED BY: Rhino Engineering, Inc. 1229 North 23rd Street, Suite 201 Grand Junction, Colorado 81501 February 25, 2009 RE Project No. 28053.02 "I hereby certify that this Drainage Report for the Dog Kennel Facility, Residential Duplex, and Bird Enclosure is located in the NE' NW'/a of Section 9, Township 8S, Range 98W of the 6th Principal Meridian in Garfield County, Colorado, was prepared by me or under my direct supervision in accordance with the provisions of the Stormwater Management Manual for the owners thereof. I understand that Garfield County does not and will not assume liability for drainage facilities designed by others." John Emil Kornfeld, P.E. Registered Professional Engineer State of Colorado No. 33064 FDR -CERTIFICATION PAGE TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 LOCATION AND DESCRIPTION OF PROPERTY 1 A. Background 1 B. Property Location 1 C. Description of Property 1 D. Previous Investigations 2 2.0 DRAINAGE SYSTEM DESCRIPTION 2 A. Existing Drainage Conditions 2 B. Master Drainage Plan 2 C. Offsite Tributary Area 2 D. Proposed Drainage System Description 4 E. Drainage Facility Maintenance 4 3.0 DRAINAGE ANALYSIS AND DESIGN CRITERIA 5 A. Regulations 5 B. Development Criteria 5 C. Hydrologic Criteria 5 D. Hydraulic Criteria 5 4.0 POST CONSTRUCTION STORMWATER MANAGEMENT 5 5.0 CONCLUSIONS 6 A. Compliance with Manual 6 B. Design Effectiveness 6 6.0 REFERENCES 6 Appendix A Appendix B NRCS Soils Map Drainage Calculations APPENDICES FIGURES Figure 1 Proposed Improvements at The High Lonesome Ranch Exhibit 1 Exhibit 2 Exhibit 3 EXHIBITS Drainage Basin Map (USGS Quadrangle Map) Existing Drainage Map (24" x 36" In Map Pocket) Post -Development Drainage Plan (24" x 36" In Map Pocket) FDR -TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 LOCATION AND DESCRIPTION OF PROPERTY A. Background This drainage report for the Dog Kennel Facility, Residential Duplex, and Bird Enclosure Area was prepared by Rhino Engineering, Inc. The purpose of this report is to evaluate the impact (or change) to the existing drainages, in relation to the historic drainage pattem and peak runoff, due to the proposed improvements for The High Lonesome Ranch. B. Property Location The improvements are located north of Garfield County Road 200 (north of Debeque) on approximately 40 acres of land owned by The Lonesome Ranch. Only about 5± acres of the total 40 acres are proposed for the improvements. The site will be accessed by a gravel road from Garfield County Road 200. Garfield County Road (Garfield CR) 200 is accessed from Mesa County Road X.5, north of Debeque. By legal description, the property is located in the NE'/ NW''% of Section 9, Township 8S, Range 98W of the 6`h Principal Meridian in Mesa County. Refer to Figure 1 — General Location Map. C. Description of Property The 40 acre site is presently undeveloped. Proposed improvements will include a modular duplex residential unit, a dog kennel facility, and a future bird enclosure. The property is situated in a more or less remote area north of Debeque, north of Garfield CR 200. Current vegetation on the site is high desert shrub and sagebrush with fair to good ground cover. The general area slopes to the south. Two existing site drainages (washes) collect and convey runoff from the offsite drainage basins through the site. Near the confluence of these two washes, a much larger third wash from the east joins the two washes immediately north of Garfield CR 200. Runoff is conveyed under Garfield CR 200 near the confluence of the three washes. There have historically been flooding and sediment problems at this culvert crossing, maintained by Garfield County. Once clogging of the culvert occurs due to debris from the alluvial fan, runoff then overtops the county road. There are no irrigation facilities on the site. According to the Natural Resource Conservation Service (NRCS), the soils in this area consist mostly of the Happle very channery sandy loam on the flatter slopes and Biedsaw-Sunup gravelly loams on the steeper slopes. The Happle soil series is classified as Hydrologic Group B and the Biedsaw-Sunup soils are classified as Hydrologic Group C soils. These soils are well drained and are comprised of coarse grains soils. Refer to Appendix A for the soils map and further information. FDR -PAGE 1 1108°21' '0.00" 1 I _ l 80 20' 0.00"W 0 0 N 0 O z FIGURE i — PROPOSED IMPROVEMENTS THE HIGH LONESOME RANCH 1 MILES 1000 YARDS 0 1 KILOMETER 2"E I 1108°2 0.00" W 1 8°20' •0.00'4 Copyright (C) 1997, Maptech, Inc. 1108°19' 70.00" 1ilt D. Previous Investigations The project site is not included in any known master drainage plan nor is it located in a FEMA designated floodplain. 2.0 DRAINAGE SYSTEM DESCRIPTION A. Existing Drainage Conditions The topography across the site varies of gently sloping alluvial fans to moderate sloping side slopes rising from the fans. Slopes across the site average approximately 5% on the flatter areas to near 40% on the steeper slopes. Drainage from this site flows into the Dry Fork drainage, which lies about 500 feet south of Garfield CR 200. Refer to Exhibit 1 — Drainage Basin Map and Exhibit 2 — Existing Drainage Map. Construction of the improvements, i.e., the dog kennel facility, residential duplex, and future bird enclosure, will not significantly impact the existing site drainage in terms of runoff. Increase in runoff due to these facilities will be relatively minor. The primary drainage concern is how the offsite drainages (runoff) may affect the location of these proposed facilities. The dog kennel facility and the bird enclosure are situated near the outfall of the two offsite drainage basins Discussion about the offsite drainages is included in the "C. Offsite Tributary Area" section which follows. The proposed improvements will have negligible impact on site drainage due to the minor amount of impervious disturbance the improvements will create in relation to the size of the drainage. Therefore, no further discussion is provided for site runoff. 8. Master Drainage Plan There are no known master drainage plans or adjacent developments which affect the site. C. Offsite Tributary Area The proposed improvements are located in the Dry Fork Drainage. More specifically, several smaller unnamed natural drainages dissect the site. There are two main offsite drainage basins that flow to the site and impact the site, especially the kennel facility. A third drainage basin, including the steeper side slopes adjacent the duplex and kennels, also impacts the site. Refer to the Site Plan/Post Development Drainage Plan. Drainage Basin 1 flows near the proposed location of the kennel facility and Drainage Basin 2 drains near the future bird enclosure area. The residential duplex lies "around the slope" such that any flows in Drainage Basin 1 will not directly impact the structure if proper routing is maintained. There is not any development in either offsite drainage basin. Vegetation consists mostly of desert shrub and sagebrush. Magnetic Declination Name: LONG POINT Date: 2/13/2009 Scale: 1 inch equals 2000 feet Location: 039° 23' 03.22" N 108° 19' 11.40" W NAD 27 Copyright (C) 1997, Maptech, Inc. The 40 acre property is affected by offsite runoff from two drainage basins totaling 133± acres. An SCS Curve Number of 85 is estimated for offsite conditions, as most of the offsite soils include the Bledsaw-Sunup gravelly loams (C Hydrologic Soils). Runoff rates are presented in Table I. Offsite runoff from the two drainage basins is shown below. t 1.8(1.1-0.21)x300%=9.4min 26X t _ 4400 ft — 4889s = 81.5 min s 3.0 x 0.09o.s t =t,+t,= 9.4min+ 81.5min = 90 9min The time of concentration for Offsite Drainage Basin 2 is: t _1.8(1.1-0.21)x300%_10.2 min 20X 3300ft — 4620s = 77.0min S 2.7x0.07" t = t, + is =10.2 min+ 77.0 min = 87.2 min As mentioned above, a third drainage area, Basin 3, contributes minor runoff from the steeper side slopes immediately north of the duplex and kennel facility. Runoff from this drainage area can impact the location of these two structures and is therefore discussed below. Table 1— Offsite Runoff Drainage Basin Area 25 -Year Runoff 100 -year Runoff (Ac) (cfs) (cfs) Basin 1 Basin 2 Basin 3 93.6 39.6 3.2 37.3 17.1 6.0 57.0 26.0 7.3 D. Proposed Drainage System Description Due to the proximity of Drainage Basin 1 outfall in relation to the location of the kennel facility, conveyance of offsite stormwater through the site is imperative. The kennel facility and residential duplex are situated on an alluvial fan that was formed by alluvial deposits from runoff of Basin 1. Likewise, the bird enclosure area is also situated on a fan from deposits from Basin 2. Alluvial fans are generally active and ongoing erosional processes are dynamic. Alluvial deposits will continue to pose a problem and therefore protection of the facilities is necessary. Based on the natural topography, a combination of several hydraulic features are necessary. First a berm is recommended east of the kennel. The berm should extend from the edge of the steeper slopes to the south, beyond the kennels. This berm will divert runoff past the kennel thereby protecting the facilities from stormwater and debris. Secondly, a vee shaped channel is recommended and constructed between the kennel and duplex and the steeper side slopes to the north. This swale will collect and convey runoff from Basin 3 to the west. An additional swale should be constructed between the septic absorption field and the steeper side slopes to convey and route stormwater away from the drain field. To insure proper protection of the absorption field, a clay cut-off wall should also be constructed on the uphill side of the drain field. Runoff from the swales will then drain under the access roadway to the facilities. The berm to divert runoff and debris from Basin 1 beyond the kennel should have a top width of 4 feet with 4H:1 V side slopes. The height of the berm should be 6 feet to insure adequate conveyance for major storm runoff and alluvial deposits associated with the stormwater runoff. The berm should be seeded with native rangeland plants to insure stability of the embankment. The vee swale should be a minimum of 2 feet depth with 4H:1 V side slopes. The minimum slope should be 2.0%. If slopes exceed 3.0%, erosion protection should be used. Such protection could be either riprap or permanent erosion control matting. Assuming a 2.0% slope, the normal flow depth of the ditch is 0.8 feet for a flow rate of 7.2 cfs (100 -year peak flow). This ditch cross section geometry should adequately convey offsite runoff from Basin 3. Refer to Appendix B for calculations. Rip -rap aprons should be placed at the culvert inlet and outlet to prevent erosion. Refer to Exhibit 3 — Post -Development Drainage Map for details. Due to the nature of the bird enclosure, no structural hydraulic improvements are necessary for runoff from Basin 3. However, it may be desirable to construct a berm upstream of the bird area to route runoff away from this area. If the berm is constructed, it should divert runoff westerly around the bird area and then returned naturally to the south. This runoff will then collect with the runoff diverted by the berm at the kennel facility. This will maintain the historic drainage as it flows southerly toward Garfield CR 200. If the berm is constructed, it should be similar to the berm specifications to protect the kennel facility. E. Drainage Facility Maintenance Periodic maintenance of the berm and "cleaning" of the conveyance way beside the berm(s) will be necessary. 5.0 CONCLUSIONS A. Compliance with Manual This drainage report complies with current Garfield County drainage criteria. B. Design Effectiveness The drainage facilities outlined in this report including culverts and ditches were designed to effectively control impacts of storm runoff to adjacent properties. 6.0 REFERENCES The following manuals, computer programs, and engineering reports were used as references in the preparation of this report. • Garfield County New Land Use Regulations (effective 1-1-09) for Article VII Standards, Section 7-206 Drainage. • Stormwater Management Manual, City of Grand Junction and Mesa County, May 2008. • The NRCS method Technical Release 55 entitled "Urban Hydrology for Small Watersheds" was used to calculate times of concentration. • Hydraflow Hydragraphs 2004 Software was used to calculate runoff volumes and for detention routing • Denver Urban Drainage and Flood Control District Open Channel Design Version 1.01, April 2004. APPENDIX A NRCS SOILS DATA FDR -APPENDIX A Web Soil Survey 'WHIM fitisatireetS4ItA Contact Us ( Download Soils Data j Archived Soll Surveys j Glossary Area of Interest (A0/) Soil Map Preferences Logout 1 Help Soil Data Explorer Shopping Cart (Free) Page 1 of 2 View Soll Information By Use: All Uses tiara ja'ed.3 ;Sb VPM Intro to Soils Suitabllities and Soil Properties Limitations for Use and Qua ities Ecological Site Soll Assessment Reports 0 Search 0 Properties and Qualities Ratings y�'41 tr4I51 Q 1 00 Soil Chemical Properties 00 Soil Erosion Factors 00 Soil Physical Properties 00 Soil Qualities and Features AASHTO Group Classification (Surface) Depth to a Selected Soil Restrictive Layer Depth to Any Soll Restrictive Layer Drainage Class Frost Action Frost -Free Days Hydrologic Soil Group r eW',. s. .YijI dil View Options D 0 Map r Table P1 Description of r Rating Rating Options P1 I— Detailed Description Advanced Options (2)® Aggregation Dominant Condition 11 Method ` _-- Component Percent Cutoff -----• Tie-break Rule .a; Lower !..` Higher 4y/4t4,H}3sylgilE"p`I1F�w:Rdbi$ I E Map Unit Name a y Parent Material Name T 8 Representative Slope C Unified Soil Classification (Surface) o 0 00 Water Features G Ma. — H drotogic Soil Group 411 Warning: Soil Ratings Map may not be valid at this scale. You have zoomed In beyond the scale at which the soil map for this area is Intended to be used. Mapping of soils Is done at a particular scale. The soil surveys that comprise your AOI were mapped at 1:24,000. The design of map units and the level of detail shown in the resulting soil map are dependent on that map scale. Enlargement of maps beyond the scale of mapping can cause misunderstanding of the detail of mapping and accuracy of soil line placement. The maps do not show the small areas of contrasting soils that could have been shown at a more detailed scale. Tables — Hydrologic Soil Group —Summary By Map Unit Summary by Map Unit — Douglas -Plateau Area, Colorado, Parts off Garfield and Mesa counnea Map unit symbol Map unit name 7 Biedsaw-Sunup gravelly loam, 10 to 40 percent slopes cl 32 Dominguez clay loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 44 Happle very channery sandy loam, 3 to 12 percent slopes Totals for Area of Interest Rating Acres in AOl Percent of AOl 72.6. 63.0% C 3.] 32% B j 39.0 33.8% 115.3: 100.0% escription — Hydrologic Soil Group lydrologic soil groups are based on estimates of runoff potential. Soils are assigned to one of four groups ccording to the rate of water Infiltration when the soils are not protected by vegetation, are thoroughly ret, and receive precipitation from long -duration storms. he soils in the United States are assigned to four groups (A, B, C, and 0) and three dual classes (A/D, /D, and C/D). The groups are defined as follows: roup A. Soils having a high infiltration rate (low runoff potential) when thoroughly wet. These consist fainly of deep, well drained to excessively drained sands or gravelly sands. These soils have a high rate water transmission. roup B. Soils having a moderate infiltration rate when thoroughly wet. These consist chiefly of oderately deep or deep, moderately well drained or well drained soils that have moderately fine texture to moderately coarse texture. These soils have a moderate rate of water transmission. Group C. Solis having a slow infiltration rate when thoroughly wet. These consist chiefly of soils having a layer that Impedes the downward movement of water or soils of moderately floe texture or fine texture. These soils have a slow rate of water transmission. Group D. Soils having a very slow Infiltration rate (high runoff potential) when thoroughly wet. These consist chiefly of clays that have a high shrink -swell potential, soils that have a high water table, soils that have a claypan or clay layer at or near the surface, and soils that are shallow over nearly impervious http://websoilsurvey.nres.usda.gov/app/WebSoilSurvey.aspx 2/17/2009 APPENDIX B DRAINAGE CALCULATIONS FDR -APPENDIX B Hydrograph Summary Report 1 Hyd. No. Hydrograph type (origin) Peak flow (cfs) Time interval (min) Time to peak (min) Volume (cuft) Inflow hyd(s) Maximum elevation (ft) Maximum storage (cuft) Hydrograph description 1 SCS Runoff 37.33 6 774 364,727 ---- Basin 1 2 SCS Runoff 17.07 6 768 152,403 ---- Basin 2 3 Rational 6.00 1 10 4,804 ---- Basin 3 Kennels.gpw Return Period: 25 Year Wednesday, Feb 18 2009, 6:28 AM Hydrafiow Hydrographs by Intelisolve Hydrograph Summary Report Hyd. No. Hydrograph type (origin) Peak flow (cfs) Time interval (min) Time to peak (min) Volume (cuft) Inflow hyd(s) Maximum elevation (ft) Maximum storage (cuft) Hydrograph description 1 SCS Runoff 56.98 6 774 546,377 ---- Basin 1 2 SCS Runoff 26.03 6 768 228,306 ---- Basin 2 3 Rational 7.27 1 10 5,826 ---- Basin 3 Cennels.gpw Return Period: 100 Year Wednesday, Feb 18 2009, 6:28 AM Hydraflow Hydrographs by Intelisolve Hydrograph IDF Curves IDF file: The High Lonesome Ranch Kennels.IDF Int. (in/hr) 7.00 6.00 5.00 4.00 3.00 2.00 1.00 0.00 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 7.00 — 100 -Yr 6.00 — - 25 -Yr 5.00 4.00 3.00 2,00 1.00 0.00 Time (min) Hydraflow Hydrographs 2004 THR. LST *********** *** HYDRO - Version 6.0 *************** * HEC19 / Design Event vs Return Period Program * Date of Run: 02-13-** * THR - -- Input File: C:\HYDRO\THR.HDO IDF THR __= IDF CURVE Option Selected ... LOC 39 22 108 19 - -- The Latitude is 39 degrees, 22 minutes. - -- The Longitude is 108 degrees, 19 minutes. RPD 25 - -- The Selected Return Period is 25 years. *** End of Command File 0 Page No 1 ***** HYDRO ***** (Version 6.0) ***** Date 02-13-** Page No 2 Duration 25 Yr THR IDF Curve for Various Return Periods Intensities (in/h) 2 Yr 5 Yr 10 Yr 50 Yr 100 Yr 5 min 4.616 2.836 3.586 4.038 5.034 5.430 10 min 3.566 2.057 2.680 3.065 3.935 4.289 15 min 2.837 1.516 2.050 2.389 3.171 3.496 30 min 1.909 .941 1.323 1.572 2.165 2.417 60 min 1.185 .550 .796 .960 1.358 1.530 120 min .764 .355 .514 .619 .876 .987 4 h .446 .207 .300 .362 .512 .576 8 h .244 .113 .164 .197 .279 .315 16 h .128 .059 .086 .103 .146 .165 24 h .087 .040 .058 .070 .099 .112 0 THR Intensity Curve for 25 Year Return Period Rainfall Intensity (in/h) versus Duration (h) 4.62* 3.46* 2.31. 1.15. * * * .00 .00 6.00 12.00 18.00 24.00 ***** HYDRO ***** (Version 6.0) ***** Date 02-13-** Page No 3 THR __= File Created on Intermediate Directory: THR.IDF Page 1 RATING CURVE FOR TRAPEZOIDAL CHANNEL ml 11 11 Z N N f� 11 11 > 0 L O_ a) 0 O a m a 2 3 N L_ O. O CO O Cl 'O 1 a5 W a) N C m ID O O) 'O C N E D C sC E o t L C 0 O N b 0 0) O m J cc 2 J m 0 0 D 0 O j IL IL Z N NNNNN 6 V 6 CD 0 CO 6 mr 0 CO 6 N CO O CO CO O s} OD O N CO Ci CO CO O N CO O CO CO O m CO O N o m O COw LL U O M co O r r` CO m r h 6 r N • r N r N N COV V V N N o >. Q., L a) d CO O N O CO N u) N N O) (V N N O Ci V N M llOO V M N (D C7 0 CO ci u) O 4 IO N V CO V 7 N CO V CO CO 4 y) a Vw S m Cc K N O co M Ci 0 mc CO 0 d� ' 0 0) V 0 CO N 0 OD N 0 CO CO 6 CO CO 0 CO N O CO h 6 N CO O h CO O 'o d a) z a) l x ii r v 0) v CO ui ID m V r: N ed r Di 0) Di h o r u) r0i' r V r N O v' r CO 3 cr LL Q a y O r V r O CI 0 N N COCJ O 4 CO 4 CO ui CO d CO O Oi N 6 m r-cri O 3 O N > w LL 8) N 0 w 0 h 06 0 O) 0 O r N co. V IO O h co. STORMWATER MANAGEMENT MANUAL RECOMMENDED IMPERVIOUSNESS VALUES Land Use or Surface Characteristic Percentage Imperviousness Business Commercial Areas Neighborhood Areas 95 85 Residential Single Family Multi -unit (detached) Multi -unit (attached) gaff --acre lot or larger Apartments (see figures) 60 75 (see figures) 80 Industrial Light industrial Heavy industrial 80 90 Parks, cemeteries 5 Playgrounds 10 Schools 50 Railroad yards 15 Undeveloped Areas Historic flow analysis Greenbelts, agriculture Off -site flow analysis (when land use not defined) 2 7 - 45 Streets Paved (concrete/asphalt) Gravel 100 40 Drives and walks 90 Roofs 90 Lawns (all soils) 0 NOTE: The Imperviousness values are representative of land uses shown and are for future development projections only. Impervious values for existing land uses may vary. Revision Delo OR/CINAL ISSUE 3/27/06 WIT DiaEgiNa REFERENCE: UDFCD 2001. Urban Storm Drainage Criteria Manual, Volume 1 TABLE 701 STORMWATER MANAGEMENT MANUAL RATIONAL FORMULA RUNOFF COEFFICIENTS Equation: CCD = KCD + (0.85813 - 0.78612 + 0.774i +0.04) CA = KA + (1.3113 - 1.4412 +1.135i -0.12) Ce = (CA +_ CCD)12 KCD VALUES NRCS Soil 2 -year 5 -year 10 -year 25 -year 50 -year 100 -year C and D 0 -0.101+0.11 -0.181+0.21 -0.281+33 -0.331+0.40 -0.391+0.46 A 0 -0.08i+0.09 -0.14i+0.17 0.191+0.24 -0.221+0.28 -0.251+0.32 Impervious Decimal Type A 2 -year 5 -year 10 -year 25 -year 50 -year 100 -year 0.1 0.00 0.06 0,14 0.20 0.24 0.28 0.2 0.06 0.13 0.20 0.26 0.30 0.33 0.3 0.13 0.19 0.25 0.31 0.34 0.37 0.4 0.19 0.25 0.30 0.35 0.38 0.41 0.5 0.25 0.30 0.35 0.40 0.42 0.45 0.6 0.33 0.37 0.41 0.45 0.47 0.50 0.7 0.42 0.45 0.49 0.53 0.54 0.56 0.8 0.54 0.56 0.60 0.63 0.64 0.66 0.9 0.69 0.71 0.73 0.76 0.77, 0.79 1.0 0.89 0.90 0.92 0.94 0.95 0.96 Impervious Decimal Type B 2 -year 5 -year 10 -year 25 -year 50 -year 100 -year 0.1 0.06 0.14 0.22 0.31 0.36 0.40 0.2 0.12 0.20 0.27 0.35 0.40 0.44 0,3 0.18 0.25 0.32 0.39 0.43 0.47 0.4 0.23 0.30 0.36 0.42 0.46 0.50 0.5 0.29 0.35 0.40 0.46 0.50 0.52 0.6 0.37 0.41 0.46 0,51 0.54 0.56 0.7 0.45 0.49 0.53 0.58 0.60 0.62 0.8 0.57 0.59 0.63 0.66 0.69 0.70 0.9 0.71 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.80 0.81 1 0.89 0.90 0.92 0.94 0.95 0.96 Impervious Decimal - Type C and D Soil 2 -year -5-year 10 -year 25 -year 50 -year 100 -year 0.1 0.110.21 " 0.30 0.41 0.48 0.53 0.2 0.17 0:28" 0.34 0.44 0.50 0.55 0.3 0.22 0.30 0.38 0.47 0.53 0.57 0.4 0.28 0.35 0.42 0.50 0.55 0.58 0.5 0.34 0.40 0.46 0,53 0.57 0.60 0.6 0.41 0.46 0.51 0.57 0.61 0.63 0.7 0.49 0.53 0.57 0.62 0.66 0.68 0.8 0.60 0.63 0.66 0.70 0.73 0.74 0.9 0.73 0.75 0.77 0.80 0.83 0.83 1.0 0.89 0.90 0.92 0.94 0.96 0.96 Revision Dale OR/GINAL ISSUE J/27/05 WET 1iN4pc REFERENCE: UDFCD 2001. Urban Storm Drainage Criteria Manual, Volume 1 TABLE 702 STORMWATER MANAGEMENT MANUAL RUNOFF CURVE NUMBERS Land Use or Surface Characteristic Average Imperv. (%) Runoff Curve Number Soil Complex A B C D Business Commercial Areas Neighborhood Areas 85. 70 89 80 92 87 94 91 95 93 Residential Single Family (note 1) Multi -unit (detached) Multi -unit (attached) Apartments Industrial Light Heavy (note 1) 60 75 80 74 83 86 83 89 91 88 92 93 91 94 94 Parks, cemeteries 80 90 86 92 91 94 93 96 94 96 Playgrounds 5 42 63 75. 81 10 45 65 76 82 Schools 50 69 80 86 89 Railroad yards 15 48 67 78 83 Irrigated Areas Lawns, parks, golf course Agriculture Undeveloped Areas Pre -development conditions Greenbelts, agriculture Off-site analysis when land use Unknown Outcrops Streets/Roads Paved Gravel Drives/Walks 0 0 39 39 61 61 74 74 80 80 2 2 45 70 40 40 66 80 62 62 78 87 74 85 80 80 88 94 100 40 98 63 98 76 98 84 98 87 90 92 94 96 96 Roofs 90 92 94 96 96 NOTE: ESTIMATE IMPERVIOUS FROM FIGURES 703, 704, 705. THEN COMPUTE CURVE NUMBER, CN, FROM EQUATION 708, BASED ON NRCS SOILS TYPE. USE OF THIS TABLE IS LIMITED TO EVALUATION OF IMPERVIOUSNESS FOR FUTURE DEVELOPMENT PROJECTIONS WITHIN REGIONAL WATERSHED MASTER PLANS, OR IN CONCEPTUAL DRAINAGE PLANS. Rewsbn Oslo ORIGINAL ISSUE . 3/27/06 acicErinta pc REFERENCE: SCS TECHNICAL RELEASE NO. 55 (1986) TABLE 704 STORMWATER MANAGEMENT MANUAL TRAVEL VELOCITY FOR RATIONAL METHOD 100 10 1 0.1 • Forest with heavy ground litter & fallow fallow or minimum tillage cultivation A short grass, pasture & lawns k nearly bare ground .x.grassed waterway *paved areas, sheet flow, & .shallow gutter flow • 0.001 0,01 0.1 Watercourse Slope (ft/ft) 1 1 Revision Dale ORIGINAL /SSUE 3/27/05 WIC ENICIIFiNG. plc REFERENCE: Adapted from USDA, SCS 1975, Urban Hydrology for Small Watersheds, TR 55 FIGURE 701