HomeMy WebLinkAbout1.2 ApplicationPVCMI
Land Planning Division
1038 County Road 323
Rifle, CO 81650
Ph. 970-625-5350
Fax 970-625-4522
Email: pvcm@hughes.net
Project: Crawford Trail Gathering Pipeline
Submittal Item Tab 11- Sensitive Area Survey 9.07.04 (10)
July 16, 2007
Mr. Fred Jarman
Director
Garfield County Building and
Planning Department
108 8th Street, 4th floor
Glenwood Springs, CO 81601
Dear Mr. Jarman,
Please find below relevant sections of the Garfield County Zoning Resolution in regards
to the Crawford Trail Gathering Pipeline.
9.07.04 (10) "Sensitive Area Survey: List the types and areas of concern along the
pipeline right-of-way, such as: sensitive plant populations, cultural, archeological,
paleontological resources and wetlands identified during preconstruction environmental
surveys, if applicable."
9.07.06 (3) a. notes "Pipeline operations shall be located in a manner to minimize their
visual impact and disturbance of the land surface. a. The location of right-of-way shall
be away from prominent natural features and identified environmental resources."
9.07.06 (5) "In no case shall an operator engage in activities which threaten an
endangered species."
Bargath, Inc. has contracted with a respected environmental science firm, West Water
Engineering from Grand Junction, CO.
Page 1 of 3
West Water Engineering has prepared a review and analysis of the proposed right-of-way
alignment in regards to identification of sensitive and rare plant species and federally
listed threatened and endangered birds.
1. There were no sensitive and rare plant species identified within the proposed
pipeline right-of-way.
2. There were no federally listed threatened and endangered birds or nests identified
within the proposed pipeline right-of-way.
Bargath, Inc. will comply with all applicable state and federal laws during construction of
the pipeline in regards to sensitive and rare plant species and federally listed threatened
and endangered birds.
Cultural, archeological, paleontological resources
Please note that we have designed the new pipeline largely within existing disturbed
right-of-way areas, thus, there would not be any cultural, archeological or paleontological
resources within this proposed right-of-way. The attached WestWater Engineering
survey bears this fact out.
Wetlands
Please see Tab 7- Regulatory Permit Requirements. Wetland disturbance is permitted by
the U.S. Army Corp of Engineers via the Nationwide Permit 12 for utility activities
noted.
Issues Regarding Studies on Private Property
An area of concern is the preparation of the materials noted above on private property.
As noted in Tab 2 and previous areas within the application, the proposed Crawford Trail
Gathering Pipeline is on private property for the Garfield County portion of the pipeline
and on federal property for the portion being applied for with the U.S. BLM.
We believe that the studies required by Garfield County regarding sensitive and rare plant
species, federally listed threatened and endangered birds and cultural, archeological and
paleontological resources on private property can, and will, cause issues with private
property owners.
The studies noted are typically required for activities that occur on public property such
as the U.S. Bureau of Land Management.
These studies are typically not welcome and are many times not allowed on private
property.
Page 2 of 3
Bargath, Inc. has been proactive in this pipeline process by contracting West Water
Engineering to review these issues and to guide Bargath, Inc. in the planning and
construction of the pipeline.
We have included a copy of the West Water Engineering report to this permit application,
but do so in protest.
We will follow the recommendations of the study and want to be respectful to both our
private property owners and to the Garfield County permitting process.
Please contact me with any questions.
Sincerely,
Philip B. aughan
President
PVCMI
Page 3 of 3
Crawford Trail 20 Inch
Gathering Pipeline System
Sensitive Area Survey Report
Garfield County, CO
Prepared for:
Bargath, Inc.
C/O Williams Production RMT
Parachute, CO
Prepared by:
WestWater Engineering
2516 Foresight Circle, #1
Grand Junction, CO 81505-1022
970-241-7076
June 2007
Crawford Trail 20 Inch
Gathering Pipeline System
Sensitive Area Survey Report
Garfield County, CO
June 2007
INTRODUCTION
WestWater Engineering (W WE) in coordination with Grand River Institute (GRI) (cultural
resources survey) conducted a sensitive area and biological survey along and adjacent to the
proposed pipeline alignment for Williams Production RMT (Bargath, Inc). The objectives of the
survey were to document the following natural resource characteristic and features.
• Identify and map areas where sensitive and rare plant species occur,
• Locate raptor (bird of prey) nest sites and identify potential raptor habitat and use areas,
• Characterize and map habitats along the proposed pipeline alignment in regards to
suitability for wildlife and in particular for Birds of Conservation Concern,
• Identify and map areas of potential habitat for federally listed threatened and endangered
wildlife species,
• Identify sensitive mule deer habitat,
• Identify potential aquatic resources (fisheries) in the project area,
• Determine if any wetlands are present in the project area,
• Identify the presence of any cultural, archeological or paleontological resources.
All locations of survey observations were recorded using handheld Global Positioning System
(GPS) units and locations were recorded as Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM) coordinates
(Datum: NAD83, Zone: 12 S). Locations of observed raptor nests and other sensitive areas are
depicted on attached Figures 1 and 2.
GENERAL PROJECT AND HABITAT DESCRIPTION
The Bargath Crawford Trail Project consists of a proposed 20 -inch natural gas gathering pipeline
and related facilities installed along a corridor of approximately 16.8 miles and is generally
located along the divide between Parachute Creek and Roan Creek northwest of Parachute,
Colorado (Figures 1 and 2). The proposed pipeline will connect with a 30 -inch gathering
pipeline near the Bargath Parachute Creek Gas Plant and terminates near the headwaters of the
Wet Fork of the West Fork of Parachute Creek.
The proposed pipeline is entirely within Garfield County, State of Colorado, and is located both
on private and BLM lands. Approximately 0.72 miles of the alignment are on BLM land.
Another short segment of the pipeline alignment is located approximately 200 yards west of
BLM lands such that biological factors of concern to the BLM may be affected (Figure 2). The
proposed pipeline parallels existing natural gas pipeline(s) right-of-ways on the Roan Creek -
Parachute Creek Divide. The Crawford Trail portion of the alignment will be constructed along
a new pipeline alignment through relatively undisturbed terrain and vegetation.
WestWater Engineering Page 1 of 18 pages 6/29/2007
Vegetation communities along the pipeline route vary with elevation that ranges from 5400 feet
at Parachute Creek to 8500 feet on the Roan Creek -Parachute Creek Divide. The Crawford Trail
portion from Parachute Creek to the top of the Divide can be categorized as pifion-juniper
woodlands with mixed sagebrush and greasewood shrublands. The pifion-juniper woodlands are
dominated by Utah juniper (Juniperus utahensis) and are mixed with a sparse understory of forbs
and grasses. No agricultural meadows are affected. As elevation increases the north facing
slopes are vegetated by Gambel oak (Quercus gambelli) and serviceberry (Amelanchier
alnifolia) with scattered Douglas -fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii)(Photo 1) . The north -facing slopes
immediately below the rim are dominated by dense stands of Douglas -fir. Vegetation along the
Divide portion of the pipeline is a mountain shrub community with aspen dominated draws
(Photo 2). Common shrubs consist of serviceberry, Gambel oak, mountain -mahogany
(Cercocarpus montanus), mountain big sagebrush (Artemesia tridentata vaseyana) and
snowberry (Symphoricarpos rotundifolius). There are no major riparian communities directly
affected by the project. Several wetland areas were noted near the Crawford Trail section of the
pipeline and potential Army Corp of Engineer (ACOE) waterways were noted along the Divide
portion of the pipeline.
Photo 1. North and south facing slope of Crawford Trail.
WestWater Engineering Page 2 of 18 pages 6/29/2007
Photo 2. Typical aspen stand on top of Roan Plateau.
BIRDS OF CONSERVATION CONCERN; RAPTORS AND OTHER AVIAN SPECIES
As part of the protection and management of avian species, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
(USFWS) in 2002 published a list of Bird Species of Conservation Concern (BOCC). In a
Memorandum of Understanding (MOU), the BLM, USFWS and U.S. Forest Service placed the
highest priority for conservation on birds included on the bird species of conservation concern
list. A subset of this list includes a register of Birds of Concern for the Southern Rockies and the
Colorado Plateau, including western Colorado.
Not all of these BOCC bird species occur regularly in Colorado, and some are present only as
seasonal migrants. Of those known to breed in Colorado, only a portion are known or suspected
to breed within the vicinity of the proposed pipeline. After a thorough review of the literature
(Andrews and Righter 1992, Kingery 1998), WWE biologists compiled a list of species likely to
nest along or near the proposed pipeline. Habitat and nesting records for these Birds of
Conservation Concern, as described in the Colorado Breeding Bird Atlas (Kingery 1998, and
references therein) and Colorado Birds (Andrews and Righter 1992), in the vicinity of the
pipeline are summarized below. Bird identification and taxonomic nomenclature are in
accordance with that applied by the Colorado Breeding Bird Atlas Project (Kingery 1998).
WestWater Engineering Page 3 of 18 pages 6/29/2007
RAPTORS (Including those that are Birds of Conservation Concern)
Nine species of raptors appear on the Birds of Conservation Concern (BOCC) species list for the
Southem Rockies and the Colorado Plateau. Four of the BOCC raptors, the Burrowing Owl,
Ferruginous Hawk, Swainson's Hawk and the Short -eared Owl, are not likely to occur in the
project area. In addition to the BOCC list, 8 other species of raptors could potentially be found
nesting in the pipeline project area (Table 1).
Table 1. Raptor species that may be present in the project area
Common
Name
Scientific Name
BOCC
Habitat & Breeding Records
Northern
Harrier
Circus cyaneus
Y
• Grassland, shrubland, agricultural areas, and marshes.
Nests in areas with abundantcover (e.g.,tall reeds,
cattails, grasses) in grasslands and marshes. Also known
to nest in high -elevation sagebrush.
Northern
Goshawk
Acciptergentiles
N
• Typically in high elevation coniferous or aspen forest.
Can occur in pifion-juniper habitat.
Cooper's Hawk
Accipiter
cooperii
N
• Cottonwood riparian to spruce/fir forests, including
pifion/juniper woodlands. Nests most frequently in pines
and aspen.
Sharp -shinned
Hawk
Accipiter striatus
N
• High density young, or even -aged, stands of coniferous
forest and deciduous forests of aspen or oak brush with
small stands of conifers.
Red-tailed
Hawk
ButeoN
jamaicensis
• Diverse habitats including grasslands, pinon juniper
woodlands and deciduous, coniferous and riparian
forests. Nests in mature trees (especially cottonwood,
aspen, and pines) and on cliffs and utility poles.
Golden Eagle
Aquila
chrysaetos
Y
• Grasslands, shrublands, agricultural areas, pifion juniper
woodlands, and ponderosa forests. Prefers nest sites on
cliffs and sometimes in trees in rugged areas.
American
Kestrel
Falco sparverius
N
• Coniferous and deciduous forests and open terrain with
suitable perches. Nests in cavities in trees, cliffs and
buildings.
Peregrine
Falcon
Falco peregrines
Y
• Pifion-juniper woodlands and coniferous and riparian
forest near cliffs. Nests on ledges of high cliffs away
from human disturbance.
Prairie Falcon
Falco mexicanus
Y
• Grasslands, shrublands, and alpine tundra. Nests on cliffs
or bluffs in open areas.
Great Horned
Owl
Bubo virginianus
N
• Occupies diverse habitats including riparian, deciduous
and coniferous forests with adjacent open terrain for
hunting.
Northern Saw-
whet Owl
Aegolius
acadicus
N
• Mountain and foothills forest and canyon country.
Significant use of pifion juniper woodland and Douglas -
fir.
Long-eared
Owl
Asio otus
N
• Occupies mixed shrublands. Nests and roost in sites in
dense cottonwoods, willows, scrub oak, junipers and
dense forest of mixed conifers and aspens.
WestWater Engineering Page 4 of 18 pages
6/29/2007
Survey Procedures
WWE biologists surveyed and inventoried the project area for raptors on May 31, June 13, 15,
and 18, 2007 by searching cliffs and walking all areas of suitable nesting habitat. All potentially
suitable sites within 0.25 miles of the pipeline route were inspected for the presence of nests.
Previously identified raptor nests in the survey area were checked to determine nesting activity.
In this portion of Colorado, the raptor nesting season is generally considered to occur between
mid-February and mid-August. Typically, owls and eagles are the first raptors to begin the
annual nesting cycle followed by members of the Genus Accipiter, Buteo, Circus and Falco.
Usually, by mid-August all young birds have fledged and left the nest.
Observations
WWE biologists observed a total of 25 raptor nest sites during the survey. Of the 25 nests
observed 4 were active (Photo 3) and 21 were inactive. WWE biologists assigned nest sites to
specific raptor species based on knowledge of raptor occurrence in this area, as well as design,
location, materials, and configuration of nesting structures. Table 2 and Figures 1 and 2 depict
the results of this survey.
Photo 3. Active Red-tailed hawk nest
WestWater Engineering Page 5 of 18 pages
6/29/2007
Table 2. Crawford Trail Pipeline — Raptor Nest Locations, June 2007
Number.:_.. .
Zone ,
Smiting
; Northing
Photo„
,bi,. Status_
UNHA
12S
739942
4379115
yes
Inactive
UNHA
12S
740104
4379246
yes
Inactive
UNHA
12S
738212
4379511
yes
Inactive
UNHA
12S
738097
4379845
yes
Inactive
RTHA-13
12S
737500
4381320
no
Inactive
RTHA-15
12S
736887
4383409
no
Inactive
RTHA-16
12S
737510
4383691
no
Inactive
RTHA-26
12S
736017
4385457
no
Inactive
COHA-11
12S
736183
4386300
no
Inactive
UNHA
12S
736216
4386385
yes
Inactive
RTHA-24
12S
736509
4386766
yes
Active
UNHA
12S
736538
4386714
yes
Inactive
COHA-15
12S
735396
4387807
yes
Active
RTHA-5
12S
741533
4376976
no
Inactive
COHA-4
12S
739834
4378803
no
Inactive
COHA-12
12S
739166
4379153
no
Inactive
COHA
12S
744311
4376627
no
Sighting
CORA-17
12S
745184
4377217
no
Inactive
COHA-16
12S
737220
4382520
yes
Active
RTHA-26
12S
736998
4384689
no
Inactive
RTHA-25
12S
737237
4385890
no
Inactive
RTHA-35
12S
735060
4386413
yes
Active
RTHA-7
12S
740899
4377868
no
Inactive
RTHA-9
12S
740575
4378546
no
Inactive
Recommendations and Discussion for Raptors
Activities associated with the proposed project have the potential to impact raptor populations.
In order to reduce the potential for impacts, if any active nests are located, it will be important
that the project proponent schedule construction activities such that they do not interfere with
breeding, nesting and brood rearing activities. The Colorado Division of Wildlife (CDOW)
recommended raptor nest site avoidance standards for the species observed in this survey are
summarized below (Table 3).
Table 3. Colorado Division of Wildlife raptor active nest avoidance standards.
pecies
Buffer Distance
Avoidance Period (Seasonal Restirictions)
Red-tailed Hawk
0.33 mile
February 15 to July 15
Coopers Hawk
0.25 mile
April 1 to August 15
Reference: Recommended Buffer Zones and Seasonal Restrictions For Colorado Raptors, Gerald Craig, Colorado
Division of Wildlife, 2005.
WestWater Engineering Page 6 of 18 pages 6/29/2007
BIRDS OF CONSERVATION CONCERN (other than raptors)
Survey Procedures
In addition to raptors presented above, WWE biologists surveyed the proposed pipeline route for
the presence of sensitive or migratory BOCC that could potentially occur in the project area in
order to help evaluate the potential impacts of this project. BOCC habitat and nesting records, as
described in the Colorado Breeding Bird Atlas (Kingery 1998, and references therein) and
Colorado Birds (Andrews and Righter 1992), in the vicinity of the pipeline are summarized in
Table 4.
Table 4. BLM sensitive & migratory bird species that may be present in the project area
Common
Name
Scientific Name
Habitat & Breeding Records
Pinion Jay
Gymnorhinus
cyanocephalus
• Pinon-juniper woodlands. Nests in pinons or junipers.
• Confirmed breeder in Garfield County in the vicinity of the
pipeline, including the Roan Plateau.
Virginia's
Warbler
Vermivora
virginiae
• Dense shrublands and scrub forests of Gambel oak, pirion-
juniper, mountain mahogany or ponderosa pine. Nests on the
ground among dead leaves or on rock or log overhangs.
• Nesting has been confirmed in Garfield County, including the
Roan Plateau. Likely nester in the project area.
Black -throated
Gray Warbler
Dendroica
nigrescens
• Mature pinon-juniper woodlands. Nests on horizontal
branches in pifion or juniper.
• Nesting has been confirmed in Garfield County in the vicinity
of the pipeline, including on the Roan Plateau.
Sage Sparrow
Amphispiza belli
• Large contiguous areas of low -elevation big sagebrush or
sagebrush/greasewood shrublands. Nests in sagebrush.
• Breeding has been confirmed in Garfield County west of
Parachute. None in the pipeline area.
Greater Sage-
Grouse
Centrocercus
urophasianus
• Large continuous areas of sagebrush on flat or gently rolling
terrain with open areas in vicinity for leks. Nests in herbaceous
areas within sagebrush.
• Confirmed breeder in Rio Blanco and Garfield Counties.
The Greater Sage -Grouse occurs in suitable habitat along the pipeline alignment and is
recognized by the BLM and CDOW as a species of special concern.
Greater Sage -Grouse (GrSG) occupy the higher elevations in the Greasewood Gulch area north
of Piceance Creek and on the divides between the Parachute Creek, Piceance Creek and Roan
Creek drainages. They require large, continuous areas of sagebrush habitat on flat on gently
rolling terrain, with vegetation dominated by sagebrush (Artemesia tridentata spp.) and generally
lacking an overstory of mountain shrub or woodland species.
Their breeding occurs in the spring on leks or strutting grounds, where dominant males display to
attract females to mate. Once bred, the females disperse to build a nest and lay eggs. Recent
research by the Colorado Division of Wildlife reveals that approximately 80% of the females
nest within a 4 -mile radius of the lek on which they were bred (CDOW 2005, Tony Apa,
personal communication). Residual grass cover mixed with a quality herbaceous component in
WestWater Engineering Page 7 of 18 pages 6/29/2007
the sagebrush understory results in increased survival of the nests and chicks through their early
weeks after hatching.
Self-sustaining sage -grouse populations require extensive patches of sagebrush dominated
habitat for long-term viability. The patch size of sagebrush habitat necessary to support sage -
grouse is not well known on the Roan Plateau. It is known that sage -grouse on the Roan Plateau
prefer ridge tops and are thought to spend little time on steep hillsides and in the bottom of
gulches and draws.
Biologists walked the proposed pipeline route following transect routes through suitable habitat
looking for grouse as well as grouse sign (droppings, feathers, tracks). All locations of grouse
sign were recorded using handheld GPS units and locations are reported as UTM coordinates
(Datum: NAD83, Zone: 12S). Special attention was focused on potential sage -grouse habitat on
ridge -tops and other suspected habitat up to 0.25 miles from the ROW.
Observations
No BOCC species were observed during the survey. The songbird species most likely to nest in
this project area include the Pinyon Jay, Black -throated Gray Warbler and Virginia's warbler.
Both the Pinyon Jay and Black -throated Gray Warbler prefer mature pifion-juniper woodlands
for nesting. The primary suitable habitat for nesting would be in the pifion-juniper woodlands in
the segment of the pipeline running through the BLM lands on the old Crawford Trail portion of
the pipeline. Virginia's Warblers have been confirmed nesting in a variety of shrublands in semi-
arid environments including oakbrush, piton juniper and aspen. It nests primarily in the
understory of these plant communities, all of which occur in this project area. The Sage Sparrow
would not be expected to breed in the location of this project.
No new observations of Greater Sage -Grouse or grouse sign were found during this survey.
Special attention was focused on Greater Sage -Grouse habitat in areas where the Colorado
Division of Wildlife (CDOW) had previously indicated the existence of occupied habitat and
where grouse sign had been observed during earlier surveys (Figure 1 and 2). Two areas are
identified and noted in Figure 1 and 2.
Recommendations
Impacts to migratory species which nest in sagebrush and pifion-juniper woodlands as well as
oakbrush and aspen in this area can be minimized if surface disturbing construction activities
take place outside the nesting season. This project will result in the loss of potential nesting sites
when trees and shrubs are removed during construction. However, these vegetation types are
generally abundant in the project area and the loss due to this project will represent a small
portion of the habitat suitable for these birds.
In order to reduce potential impacts on nesting birds, brush clearing in dense stands of sagebrush,
pinon juniper woodlands, oakbrush and aspen habitats should take place outside of the nesting
seasons. Nesting season is generally considered between May 15 and July 31 in this area. June 1
to July 15 is the peak period when most incubation and brood rearing takes place. If brush
clearing can occur prior to May 1, most affected birds will relocate to alternate nesting sites.
WestWater Engineering Page 8 of 18 pages 6/29/2007
After mid to late July, most fledging has occurred and brush clearing impacts would be
minimized.
Pinyon Jays are an exception to typical nesting periods in this area and are known as an early
nester. Records show nests with eggs as early as March 23. Often young birds have fledged by
mid-May each year. Construction occurring after May 31 will reduce the possibility of impacts
to this species.
Black-throated Gray Warblers almost always select mature pifion-juniper habitat for nesting and
rarely select sites outside this habitat. Juniper woodlands within the project area are found
mostly on the BLM lands. Minimizing the disturbance to existing mature juniper woodlands in
these areas would reduce potential affects to this species. Virginia's warblers could nest in a
variety of habitats, however minimizing disturbance to the vegetation communities found in the
project area prior to May 1 and after July 15 would reduce potential affects on this species as
well.
Activities associated with the proposed project have the potential to impact Greater Sage-Grouse
as well. The Piceance Basin and the Roan Plateau are historic sage-grouse range, and the birds in
this area are considered to be one population. Construction activities associated with the
proposed project have the potential to impact breeding and nesting sage-grouse (Holloran 2006).
In order to reduce the potential for negative impacts, it is important that the project proponent
schedule construction activities such that they do not interfere with breeding, nesting and
brooding activities. If active nests are found near the pipeline or other facilities, it may be
necessary to postpone activities until brood breakup occurs and young birds are considered to be
independent of the adult hens.
In the project area, sage-grouse populations have been declining in recent years with the core
population now found mainly on the Roan Plateau and in the Cathedral Bluffs area. The number
of active leks has decreased as the sage-grouse population has declined across the Piceance
Basin/Roan Plateau. In order to reduce the likelihood that sage-grouse populations decline
further, a number of mitigation practices should be implemented to protect leks, nesting habitat
and crucial winter habitat. Construction timing restrictions and mitigation measurers should be
implemented in identified habitats that include the following areas:
Lek Sites: Sage-grouse breeding occurs each year from early March through
approximately the end of May. WWE recommends prohibiting disruptive surface
occupation or adverse habitat modification with 0.25 miles of active strutting grounds
from April 15 through July 7 each year. There are three active leks within four miles of
the project area but none affected by the 0.25 spatial or timing restrictions.
Nest Habitat: Approximately 75-80% of sage-grouse nesting occurs within 4 miles of lek
sites and 25-50% of nest sites occur within 0.5 miles of the lek (the 3 leks included in
Figure 1 and 2 are within 4 miles of the pipeline ROW). Because grouse and grouse sign
was detected along the pipeline ROW and adjacent areas during earlier surveys, it is
reasonable to conclude that sage-grouse are potentially nesting where there is suitable
habitat. The 4-mile buffers shown around active leks show where the majority of nesting
is expected to occur in suitable habitat (Figure 1 and 2).
WestWater Engineering Page 9 of 18 pages 6/29/2007
In order to reduce potential impacts, WWE biologists recommend that disruptive surface
activities should be avoided in nesting habitats from April 15 through July 7. These dates
are based on "typical" years and "typical" conditions. Chick fledging can be delayed by
up to two weeks in some years. If there is evidence that fledging is late in a particular
year, it may be desirable to delay construction activities within four miles of an active lek
until after August I. Nesting is most likely to occur in the areas where grouse sign was
observed during the previous field surveys. WWE recommend avoiding construction in
these areas from April 15 to July 7 if surveys indicate the presence of nesting grouse.
Winter Habitat: Certain sagebrush habitats are heavily used by sage -grouse during the
winter. Often this represents the only suitable area available for use by these birds during
periods of heavy snow pack. Winter habitat is often similar to nesting habitat on the Roan
Plateau. WWE biologists recommend that disruptive surface activities should be avoided
in winter concentration areas from December 16 through March 15 each year.
Reclamation: Sage -grouse are considered sagebrush obligate species. They require
extensive, sagebrush dominated habitats for survival. Sage -grouse in the project area
appear to tolerate, to an unknown extent, mountain shrub vegetation that has invaded
extensive stands of sagebrush.
Revegetation of construction disturbances should be planned with sage -grouse habitat as
a high priority. The removal of mountion shrub species (e.g., serviceberry and oakbrush)
will likely benefit sage -grouse by encouraging sagebrush dominated habitats.
Revegetation with native grasses, native forbs and sagebrush is recommended.
Satisfactory seed mixes can be found in the Integrated Vegetation and Noxious Weed
Management Plan prepared by WestWater Engineering for this project (WestWater
2007a). In areas where sufficient sagebrush occurs adjacent to the corridor, natural
reseeding may be sufficient for sagebrush establishment. However, in areas where
current sagebrush densities are low, it is recommended that seeds of sagebrush species
and ecotypes native to the Piceance Basin and Roan Plateau be added to the seed mixes.
SPECIAL STATUS SPECIES PLANT SURVEY
Available literature and publications prepared by the Bureau of Land Management, Grand
Junction Field Office were reviewed for a listing of rare plant species known to occur within the
project area.
In addition, the following information sources were reviewed for the most up to date status on
the plant species that could possibly be expected within the inventory area. Species from these
lists were included on the list of species sought during the field inventory.
• Threatened or endangered species protected under the Federal Endangered Species Act and
those which are candidates or proposed for listing (USFWS website:
https://ecos.fws.gov/tess_public/servlet/gov.doi.tess public.servlets.EntrvPage).
• Species listed by the BLM as Sensitive in northwest Colorado (BLM website:
http://www.co.blm.gov/botanv/sens species.htm).
WestWater Engineering Page 10 of 18 pages 6/29/2007
• Species included on lists prepared by the Colorado Natural Heritage Inventory (website:
http://www.cnhp.colostate.edu/list.html) for Garfield County, Colorado.
Special status species (SSS) of plants that may be present in the project area, and their habitats,
are listed below in three categories: 1) federally -listed Threatened or Endangered (1 species,
Table 5), 2) Federal Candidate Species (2 species, Table 5), and 3) BLM Sensitive Species (5
species, Table 6). Nomenclature and habitat descriptions are based on the Colorado Natural
Heritage Program (CHNP) literature (Spackman et al. 1997, Spackman and Anderson 2002, and
references therein).
Table 5. Federally -listed Threatened, Endangered and Candidate plant species
Scientific
Name
Common
Name
Statu
s*
Habitat Preference
Penstemon
debilis
Parachute
penstemon
C
Endemic to Garfield County with only five
known occurrences; sparsely vegetated, south
facing, steep, white shale talus in the Mahogany
Zone of the Parachute Creek Member of the
Green River Formation. Elev. 7,800-9,000 ft.
Phacelia
submutica
DeBeque
phacelia
C
Chocolate -brown or gray clay on Atwell Gulch
and Shire members of the Wasatch Formation;
sparsely vegetated steep slopes. Elev. 4,700-6,200
ft.
Sclerocactus
glaucus
Uinta basin
hookless
cactus
T
Typically xeric and fine textured Quaternary and
Tertiary alluvium soils overlain with cobbles and
pebbles; cold desert shrub and pinon juniper
communities along river benches, valley slopes,
and rolling hills.
* E= Federal Endangered, T= Federal Threatened, C= Federal Candidate
Table 6. BLM sensitive plant species
Scientific
Name
Common
Name
Habitat Preference
Astragalus
Ast
dragalu eus
Debeque
milkvetch
Varicolored, fine textured, seleniferous, saline soils of the
Wasatch formation -Atwell Gulch member. Elev. 5,100-
6,400 ft.
Astragalus
naturitensis
Naturita
milkvetch
Sandstone mesas, ledges, crevices and slopes in pifion-
juniper woodlands. Elev. 5,000-7,000 ft.
Cirsium
perplexans
Adobe thistle
Barren clay outcrops derived from shales of the Mancos or
Wasatch formations; open and disturbed sites in mixed
shrubland and pifion-juniper woodland. Elev. 5,000-8,000
ft.
Menzelia
rhizomata
Roan Cliffs
blazingstar
Steep eroding talus slopes of shale, Green River formation.
Elev. 5,800-9,000 ft.
Procedures
WWE biologists surveyed and inventoried the project area for Threatened, Endangered and
Sensitive plants in conjunction with other surveys by walking the proposed staked pipeline
WestWater Engineering Page 11 of 18 pages 6/29/2007
alignment and visually surveying areas of suitable habitat and plant communities. In addition,
the area within 50 feet of the staked pipeline alignment was surveyed. The survey was
conducted at a period when phenological development of most plant species was in the flowering
and/or seed production stage.
Observations and Recommendations
No T & E or sensitive plant species (TESS) were observed during the biological survey. The
section of the pipeline alignment through BLM lands has terrain and soils that could potentially
support TESS vegetation. This area was thoroughly surveyed for Parachute penstemon, and
Roan Cliffs blazingstar and no plants were found. The closest known site supporting Parachute
penstemon is the south side of Mt Callahan while the closest known site for Roan Cliffs
blazingstar is in the Starkey Gulch area. Adobe thistle was not observed during this survey with
the closest know observation south of Riley Gulch. No known groups of these plants will be
affected by the proposed pipeline alignment or compressor stations.
AQUATIC RESOURCES AND WETLANDS
Procedures
WWE biologists surveyed and recorded information relating to aquatic resources, wetlands and
Army Corps of Engineers (ACOE) crossings in conjunction with other surveys that were
conducted for this report. All locations were recorded using handheld GPS units and are reported
in UTM coordinates (Datum NAD83, Zone 12S).
Observations
One wetland area south of an existing well pad where the lower Crawford trail begins was noted
(Table 7, Figure 1).
Table 7. Crawford Trail Pipeline Waterways and Wetlands Locations, June 2007
Number
tong
UTM '
Eaatlpg `.
trim
Northing
Width
(ft) _,
bept6
(ftr;
r , a
bitlml�d(i- a
'' c. .. R�
COEI
12S
747433
4375044
1
0.5
Data from Parachute Express Pipeline
COE2
12S
747408
4375077
5
1.5
Data from Parachute Express Pipeline
COE3
12S
747122
4375409
2
0.5
Data from Parachute Express Pipeline
COE4
12S
746524
4376563
3
1
Data from Parachute Express Pipeline
(PEP)
COES
12S
746475
4376612
4
1
Data from PEP
COE6
12S
746322
4376952
NA
NA
Adjacent wetland
COE7
I2S
739729
4379066
2
0.5
Previous pipeline crossing
COE8
12S
739173
4379557
2
0.75
Cascade Creek
Other potential ACOE waterway crossings near Parachute Creek and the Crawford trail portion
of the pipeline have been identified in a recent report entitled " Parachute Express Pipeline,
Garfield County Sensitive Areas Report, June 2007", prepared by WestWater Engineering
(WestWater 2007b) . A potential waterway was observed in a drainage near an old cabin and
another waterway was observed where the pipeline crosses Cascade Creek (Figure 1, Table 7,
WestWater Engineering Page 12 of 18 pages 6/29/2007
Photo 4). No water was flowing near the cabin site, however, water was flowing in Cascade
Creek. Water from a tributary to the northeast was also flowing into Cascade Creek near the
pipeline crossing. No suitable habitat for fisheries was observed during this survey.
Photo 4. Pipeline crossing at Cascade Creek
Recommendations
Due to the sensitive nature of wetlands and the diversity of plants found in wetlands care should
be taken to avoid disturbing these areas during construction of the pipeline. To protect the
integrity of waterways and associated habitats identified in this survey, precautions should be
taken when crossing or intersecting them. Adequate barriers and filtration methods should be
used to prevent and reduce soil from eroding into the water and adjacent riparian vegetation. The
ACOE should be consulted to determine the applicability of any permits that might be required
during the construction of the pipeline through the identified waterways.
MULE DEER AND ELK
Procedures
WWE biologists surveyed and recorded information relating to mule deer and elk use in the area
in conjunction with other surveys that were conducted for this report.
Observations
The native plant community along the pipeline alignment varies with changing elevation. The
WestWater Engineering Page 13 of 18 pages 6/29/2007
lower elevation section of the pipeline is within Wyoming sagebrush, greasewood and juniper
woodlands. The ridge tops and south facing slopes remain vegetated by this plant community to
a point just below the rim of the Divide. As elevation increases, vegetation on the north facing
slopes transitions to serviceberry and oak brush with a few scattered Douglas -fir. The north
facing slopes immediately below the rims are dominated by dense stands of Douglas -fir. Heavy
elk use was evidenced by the well worn trails though -out the stand. Once atop the Divide the
vegetation consists of a mountain shrub community with aspen stands in the draws. Numerous
deer and elk bedding areas, trails and signs of browsing were observed within the aspen stands
during the surveys. Deer and elk were seen on a daily basis and several observations of fawns or
calves were made during the survey.
Recommendations
Although construction of the proposed pipeline follows an existing disturbed pipeline ROW for
the majority of its length, the Crawford Trail section and the final section of the pipeline will
cross previously undisturbed areas. The disturbance to the heavy stand of Douglas -fir north of
the pipeline below the rim should be minimized as much as possible to protect the habitat for
deer, elk and nesting raptors. The aspen stands on top of the Divide should be protected as much
as possible as they are important calving areas for elk and fawning areas for deer as well as
providing a secure area for foraging.
W W E recommends that reclamation of disturbed areas along the pipeline be done with native
plant species. On BLM lands, in low elevations habitat similar to that encountered along the
pipeline alignment, the Glenwood Springs BLM Energy Office has recently updated revegetation
requirements for reclamation of natural gas disturbance and issued recommended seed mixes
suitable for the potential natural community (BLM 2007).
On private lands, Williams has developed a seed mix for reclamation that is suitable and
acceptable to private landowners along the pipeline alignment.
Both recommended seed mixes for BLM and private lands are presented in the Integrated
Vegetation and Noxious Week Management Plan that WestWater prepared for Garfield County
for this pipeline project (WestWater Engineering 2007c).
WestWater does not recommend the addition of non-native grasses in reclamation seed mixes
such as crested wheatgrass and smooth brome, which can out -compete and replace native plant
communities.
CULTURAL RESOURCES
WestWater has conferred with Grand River Institute (GRI) regarding potential cultural resources
that may be found along the proposed alignment. GRI consulted with the Colorado State
Historical Society in order to identify potentially sensitive areas located along the proposed
pipeline. GRI Archaeologists have reviewed the map showing the proposed Crawford Trail
Gathering Pipeline, and have conducted a preliminary files search with the Office of
Archaeology and Historic Preservation of the Colorado Historical Society. No known significant
historic or prehistoric properties are recorded within the proposed impact corridor. However, an
WestWater Engineering Page 14 of 18 pages 6/29/2007
intensive cultural resources inventory of those areas that have not been previously inspected
must be completed. A BLM-GSFO Archaeologist has indicated that the Crawford Trail should
be recorded as an historic property and evaluated as to its eligibility for listing on the National
Register of Historic Places.
REFERENCES
Apa, T. June 2005. Avian Researcher, Colorado Division of Wildlife, Grand Junction, CO.
Andrews, R. and R. Righter. 1992. Colorado Birds: A Reference to Their Distribution and
Habitat. Denver Museum of Natural History, Denver.
Bureau of Land Management. 2007. Revisions to BLM energy office revegetation
requirements. Bureau of Land Management, Glenwood Springs, CO.
Holloran, Matthew J., Greater Sage -Grouse (Centrocercus urophasianus) Population Response
to Natural Gas Field Development in Western Wyoming. PhD, Department of Zoology and
Physiology, December, 2005.
Kingery, H.E. (Editor). 1998. Colorado Breeding Bird Atlas. Colorado Bird Atlas Partnership
and Colorado Division of Wildlife, Denver.
Natural Diversity Information Source (NDIS). 2005. Colorado Division of Wildlife. 6060
Broadway, Denver, CO. http://ndis.nrel.colostate.edu/index.html
Spackman, S., B. Jennings, J. Coles, C. Dawson, M. Minton, A. Kratz, and C. Spurrier. 1997.
Colorado Rare Plant Field Guide. Prepared for the Bureau of Land Management, the U.S.
Forest Service and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service by the Colorado Natural Heritage
Program.
United States Bureau of Land Management. 1997. Record of Decision and Approved White
River Resource Area, Resource Management Plan. Meeker, CO.
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 2002. Birds of conservation concern 2002. Division of
Migratory Bird Management. Arlington, VA.
WestWater Engineering. 2007a. Integrated vegetation and noxious weed management plan.
Prepared for Bargath, Inc. as requested by Garfield County, CO.
WestWater Engineering. 2007b. Parachute Express Pipeline Sensitive Areas Report. Prepared
for Phil Vaughan Construction Management, Inc. as requested by Garfield County, CO.
WestWater Engineering. 2007c. Integrated Vegetation and Noxious Weed Management Plan.
Prepared for Bargath, Inc. as requested by Garfield County, CO.
WestWater Engineering Page 15 of 18 pages 6/29/2007
Nm
S
� N
PVCMI
Land Planning Division
1038 County Road 323
Rifle, CO 81650
Ph. 970-625-5350
Fax 970-625-4522
Email: pvcm@hughes.net
Project: Crawford Trail Gathering Pipeline
Submittal Item Tab 13- Rehabilitation Plan. Includes Revegetation Plan 9.07.04
(12) and Weed Management Plan 9.07.04 (13).
Steve Anthony- Garfield County Vegetation Management -
December 11, 2006- Steve Anthony and I discussed the project via phone. Steve
indicated that he would review the application after receiving it and will comment.
Please see attached the "Crawford Trail Gathering Pipeline 7/16/07." This rehabilitation
plan includes the gathering pipeline and the Crawford Trail compressor station.
Please also find attached an "Integrated Vegetation and Noxious Weed Management
Plan" for the project prepared by WestWater Engineering.
Steve Anthony noted that he will need a quantity of the acreage to be disturbed to set
forth the revegetation bond for the project. It is anticipated that this bond would be
released after 2 growing seasons.
Page 1 of 2
The disturbed area is determined using the following method:
Summary ROW Length and Acreage Totals For Federal and Fee Lands
Crawford Trail Gathering Pipeline
20" Gathering Line
Crawford Trail Compressor Station
Bargath Inc. c/o Williams Production RMT Company
Owner
Length LF
Permanent
ROW
Acres
Construction
ROW
ACRES
Extra
Workspace
at 9% Total
Acres
Total Surface
Area Acres
Federal Lands
3,820
4.38
6.58
0.60
7.17
Fee Lands
Chevron
37,537.80
Chevron
30 ft.=
25.85
Chevron 50
ft.= 43.09
3.88
46.97
Fee Lands-
Other
48,185.30
89, 543.10
50 ft.=
55.31
85.54
75 ft.= 82.96
132.63
7.47
11.95
90.43
144.57
Total Lands for
Pipelines
Lands for
Crawford Trail
Compressor
Station — All
Fee
14.46
Total Acreage Fee Lands: 137.40 acres.
Total Acreage Fee lands for Crawford Trail compressor station: 14.46
Total Acreage: 151.86 acres
We are prepared to post a reclamation/revegetation bond for the 151.86 acres disturbed.
In 2007 Bargath, Inc. posted a reclamation/revegetation bond for the Cottonwood
Compressor Station to Webster Hill 24" gathering line for $2,500 per acre and we are
prepared to do the same for this project.
Please contact me with any questions.
Sincerely,
Philip B. Vaughan
President
PVCMI
Page 2 of 2
CRAWFORD TRAIL GATHERING PIPELINE
REHABILITATION PLAN
7/1607
rhe Crawford Trail gathering pipeline will be located on rangeland owned by numerous owners. The length of the pipeline
is approximately 16.95 miles in length.
The soil should be stripped to a depth of approximately twelve (12) inches and stockpiled at the edge of the disturbed
right-of-way. The maximum depth of stockpile shall be 24" or less to preserve soil viability. The expected duration of the
project is 10 to 12 weeks. Topsoil stockpiles shall be preserved and water applied to prevent wind erosion.
RECLAMATION
Areas disturbed by construction will be reclaimed no later than May 15, 2008, following pipeline construction.
The objectives of reclamation will be as follows:
1. Stabilization of the disturbed areas will be conducted by providing wind and water erosion control to reduce soil
loss. The stormwater management plan for the project shall be adhered to.
2. Utilize the prescribed seed mixtures and additional vegetation practices as described below to establish a self-
sustaining vegetative rangeland cover.
PIPELINE ABANDONMENT
The pipeline will be abandoned in accordance with Colorado Oil and Gas Conservation Commission regulations in place
at the time of abandonment.
BACKFILLING, GRADING, AND RE•CONTOURING
Reclaimed areas will be sloped as per the project drawings and specifications.
Page 1 of 8
TOPSOIL REPLACEMENT
Soil salvaged during construction activities will be redistributed over the soil surface after subsoil has been replaced and
.dditional backfilling; grading, and re -contouring steps have been completed as described below. Soil will be replaced by
using front-end loaders, trackhoes, and dozers. Soil will not be replaced when it is excessively wet and/or frozen.
SEEDBED PREPARATION / SOIL TILLAGE
Seedbed preparation and soil tillage will be completed after the application of subsoil, topsoil, and any soil amendments.
Soil tillage will be to a minimum depth of 4" utilizing a disk, chisel plow, or harrow. Seedbed preparation will also include
removal of coarse fragments (rock material) that exceed 35% to 40% of the soil surface as well as rocks 8" in diameter
that occupy more than 10% of the soil surface.
SEEDING METHODS AND TIMES
If seeding is performed in the spring, it will be accomplished by May 15; if fall seeding is performed it will be completed
after August 30 and before the soil freezes. Seeding efforts will consist of drill seeding with a rangeland drill to a planting
depth of A" to 1/2" on slopes 3:1 or flatter. Broadcast seeding followed by harrowing or hand raking to lightly cover the
seed with soil will be used on slopes steeper than 3:1, or on areas inaccessible for drill seeding equipment.
,All areas to be reclaimed will be mulched no later than 24 hours after seeding with a certified weed -free straw or grass
hay material. Grass hay mulch will be applied at 1 ''A tons per acre, or straw mulch will be applied at 2 tons per acre.
Mulch material will be crimped into the soil surface with a commercial mulch crimper, a straight disc, or bulldozer tracks if
too steep to otherwise crimp mulch in place. Seed tags shall be retained after planting and submitted to the Garfield
County Vegetation Manager to verify the seed mixture and the quantity of seed planted.
SEED MIXTURES
Please see Table 1 for the seed mixtures.
WEED CONTROL PLAN
Prior to construction, a qualified person will inspect the proposed right-of-way and will inventory and map the proposed
project area for any listed Garfield County noxious weeds. Based on this inventory and mapping, methods, materials, and
timing of weed control measures will be specified. During the life of the pipeline operation, the operator will be obligated
to regularly inspect the right-of-way and to inventory and treat any listed Garfield County noxious weeds.
Page 2 of 8
TABLE 1
Lowland (valley floor):
Common
Name
Scientific
Name
Seeds/lb
Seeds/SQFT
Seed Rate
Lbs(pls)/acre
Western
Wheatgrass
Agropyron
smithii
125,000
6
2.09
Thickspice
Wheatgrass
Agropyron
dasystachyum
160,000
8
2.18
Russian
Wildrye
Elymusjunceus
170,000
7
1.79
Galleta
Hilaria jamesii
160,000
10
2.72
Indian
Ricegrass
Oryzopsis
hymenoides
155,000
6
1.69
Small Burnet
Sanguisorba
minor
50,000
2
1.74
Big Sagebrush
Artemesia
tridentata
2,500,000
1
0.02
1 fOTALS
40
12.23
BLM:
Common
Name
Scientific
Name
Season
Form
Seed Rate
Lbs(pls)/acre
Indian
Ricegrass
Oryzopsis
hymenoides
Cool
Bunch
1.9
Galleta
Hilaria jamesii
Warm
Bunch
2.5
Bluebunch
Wheatgrass
Agropyron
spicatum
Cool
Bunch
2.8
Slender
Wheatgrass
Agropyron
trachycaulum
Cool
Bunch
3.3
Muttongrass
Poa fendleriana
Cool
Bunch
0.6
Sandberg
Bluegrass
Poa secunda
Cool
Bunch
0.6
Page 3 of 8
Highlands:
Williams Wildlife Mix Fee -
Species
% Mix
Orchard Grass (Dactylus glomerata
15
Alfafa
30
Slender wheatgrass (Agropyron trachycaulum)
15
small brunet
15
millet
10
Quickguard sterile triticale
15
Total
100
Page 4 of 8
SITE REHABILITATION PLAN CRAWFORD TRAIL COMPRESSOR STATION
7/16/07
The Crawford Trail Compressor Station will be located on rangeland owned by Puckett Land Company. The Crawford
Trail Compressor Station area is 14.46 acres. The subject site appears to lie in the Parachute-Rhone-Irigul soil series as
shown on the Garfield County Generalized Soils Types map dated 1/31/02. These soils are better classified as a sandy,
silty clay (CL) under the Unified Classification System.
The soil should be stripped to a depth of approximately twelve (12) inches and stockpiled at the facility margins. The
maximum depth of stockpiled shall be 24" or less to preserve soil viability. Topsoil stockpiles will be seeded as described
below in the section on seeding methods and times.
RECLAMATION
Two phases of reclamation are planned. Soil stockpiles and areas disturbed by construction that will not be
utilized during the compressor station construction operation will be reclaimed immediately following
construction. Final reclamation will be performed within one year of compressor station closure and removal.
The objectives of reclamation will be as follows:
1. Stabilization of the disturbed areas will be conducted by providing wind and water erosion control to reduce soil
loss.
2. Utilize the prescribed seed mixtures and additional vegetation practices as described below to establish a self-
sustaining vegetative rangeland cover for cattle pasture use.
FACILITY AND STRUCTURE REMOVAL
The compressor stations will be abandoned in accordance with Colorado Oil and Gas Conservation Commission
regulations in place at the time of facility abandonment. Equipment will be removed from the site.
BACKFILLING, GRADING, AND RE -CONTOURING
Reclaimed areas will be sloped to 3:1 or less.
Page 5 of 8
TOPSOIL REPLACEMENT
Soil salvaged during construction activities will be redistributed over the soil surface after subsoil has been replaced and
additional backfilling; grading, and re -contouring steps have been completed as described below. Soil will be replaced by
using front-end loaders, trackhoes, and dozers. Soil will not be replaced when it is excessively wet and frozen so as to
jeopardize soil structure.
SEEDBED PREPARATIONISOIL TILLAGE
Seedbed preparation and soil tillage will be completed after the application of subsoil, topsoil, and any soil amendments.
Soil tillage will be to a minimum depth of 4" utilizing a disk, chisel plow, or harrow. Seedbed preparation will also include
removal of coarse fragments (rock material) that exceed 35% to 40% of the soil surface as well as rocks 8" in diameter
that occupy more than 10% of the soil surface.
SEEDING METHODS AND TIMES
Soil stockpiles and areas disturbed by construction that will not be utilized during compressor station operation will be
seeded. If seeding is performed in the spring, it will be accomplished by May 15; if fall seeding is performed it will be
completed after August 30 and before the soil freezes. Seeding efforts will consist of drill seeding with a rangeland drill to
a planting depth of Yd' to %2' on slopes 3:1 or flatter. Broadcast seeding followed by harrowing or hand raking to lightly
.;over the seed with soil will be used on slopes steeper than 3:1, or on areas inaccessible for drill seeding equipment.
All areas to be reclaimed will be mulched no later than 24 hours after seeding with a certified weed -free straw or grass
hay material, Grass hay mulch will be applied at 1 Y tons per acre, or straw mulch will be applied at 2 tons per acre.
Mulch material will be crimped into the soil surface with a commercial mulch crimper, a straight disc, or bulldozer tracks if
too steep to otherwise crimp mulch in place. Seed tags shall be retained after planting and submitted to the Garfield
County Vegetation Manager to verify the seed mixture and the quantity of seed planted.
SEED MIXTURES
Please see Table 1 and Table 2 for the seed mixtures.
Page 6 of 8
WEED CONTROL PLAN
A qualified person will inspect the compressor station sites and will inventory and map the proposed project area for any
"sted Garfield County noxious weeds. Based on this inventory and mapping, methods, materials, and timing of weed
control measures will be specified. The vast majority of compressor station area will be graveled and will be devoid of
vegetation. Bargath, Inc. reserves the right to modify this plan based on Best Available Technology (BAT) at the time of
compressor station closure.
TABLE 1
Stockpile and Disturbed Areas Reclamation
Common Name
Scientific Name
Pounds Pure Live Seed
(PLS) per acre
Western wheatgrass
Pascopyrum smithii
8.0
TOTAL PLS
8.0
Page 7 of 8
Table 2- Final Reclamation Seed Mixture
Williams Wildlife Mix Fee-
Species
% Mix
Orchard Grass (Dactylus glomerata
15
Alfafa
30
Slender wheatgrass (Agropyron trachycaulum)
15
small brunet
15
millet
10
Quickguard sterile triticale
15
Total
100
Page 8 of 8
a
Bargath, Inc. Crawford Trail 20 Inch
Gathering Pipeline System
Integrated Vegetation and Noxious Weed Management Plan
Garfield County, Colorado
Prepared for:
Bargath, Inc.
CIO Williams Production RMT
Parachute, CO
Prepared by:
WestWater Engineering
2570 Foresight Circle #1
Grand Junction, CO 81505
June 2007
Bargath, Inc. Crawford Trail 20 Inch Gathering Pipeline
Integrated Vegetation and Noxious Weed Management Plan
June 2007
Introduction
A field survey of the Bargath Crawford Trail pipeline alignment was conducted by WestWater
Engineering (WWE) biologists to document noxious weed infestations and occurrence. The
inspection identified appropriate topics for inclusion in an integrated vegetation and noxious
weed management plan required by Garfield County Regulation 9.07.04 (13) (Board of County
Commission 2006). Factors considered include soil type and texture, existing land management,
absence or presence of listed noxious weeds and natural vegetation community.
Pipeline Alignment and Landscape Setting
The 20 inch pipeline will be constructed from the Williams Parachute Creek Gas Plant and
terminate on the northern end along the Roan Creek -Parachute Creek Divide approximately 28
miles northwest of Parachute, Colorado (Figure 1 and 2). The pipeline's general alignment is in
a southeast to northwest direction, with an assent of about 2,500 ft from the lowlands along
Parachute Creek to the highlands of the Roan Plateau.
The vegetation is diverse due to different elevational gradients encountered along the pipeline
alignment. Generally, there are three main habitat types including pinon juniper woodlands,
mountain shrublands, and dispersed aspen stands/groves (Figure 3 and 4). Along the upper
portion of Crawford Trail west of Parachute Creek, dense stands of Douglas -fir occur, and are
dominated by old-growth trees. Since the pipeline alignment is along ridge tops in most areas,
only a few drainages are crossed (WWE 2007).
Table 1 is a list of plant species observed along the pipeline alignment.
Table 1. Plant species observed along the Crawford Trail pipeline alignment.
Common Name
Scientific Name
Wyoming sagebrush
Artemisia tridentata wyomingensis
Aspen
Populus tremuloides
Basin sagebrush
Artemisia tridentata tridentata
Needle and thread
Stipa comata
Narrowleaf cottonwood
Populus angustifolia
Serviceberry
Amelanchier alnifolia
Gambel oak
Quercus gambelii
Utah Juniper
Juniperus osteosperma
Pinon pine
Pinus edulis
Chokecherry
Padus virginiana
Snakeweed
Gutierrezia sarothrae
Greasewood
Sarcobatus vermiculatus
Death camus
Toxicoscordion venenosum
WestWater Engineering
Page 1ot 16
June 27, 2007
Table 1. Plant species observed along the Crawford Trail pipeline alignment.
Common Name
Scientific Name
Douglas -fir
Pseudotsuga menziesii
Mountain mahogany
Cercocarpus montanus
Green rabbitbrush
Chrysothamnus vicidijlorus
Rubber rabbitbrush
Chrysothamnus nauseosus
Patterson's milkvetch
Astragalus pattersonii
Yucca
Yucca harrimaniae
Prickly -pear cactus
Opuntia spp.
Bur buttercup
Ranunculus testiculatus
Paintbrush
Castilleja spp.
Onion
Allium spp.
Greasewood
Sarcobatus vermiculatus
Shadscale
Atriplex confertifolia
Indian Rice Grass
Oryzopsis hymenoides
Crested wheatgrass
Agopyron cristatum
Sandberg bluegrass
Poa sandbergii
Double bladderpod
Physaria rollinsii
Slender Wheatgrass
Agropyron paucijlorum
Mormon tea
Ephedra viridis
Galletagrass
Hilaria jamesii
Thick spike Wheatgrass
Thinopyrum ponticum
Bottlebrush Squirreltail
Sitanion hystrix
Winterfat
Krascheninnikovia lanata
Basin wildrye
Leymus cinereus
Monument plant
Gentianella heterosepala
The terrain in the project area varies from flat to steep hillsides. The portion of the pipeline from
Parachute Creek to the top of the Roan Creek -Parachute Creek divide is positioned along a
narrow ridge line (Figure 5). The terrain on either side of this area drops steeply into drainages
to the north and south of the alignment. Approximately 4.3% (0.72 of 16.8 miles) of the main
pipeline will be constructed across Bureau of Land Management (BLM) lands with the
remaining portions on private lands. Since the pipeline will be constructed along ridge tops for
much of the alignment, only a few drainages will be affected by construction.
The USDA (2003) soils map indicates the following general soils types on the pipeline route
including:
1) Parachute -Rhone foams: Moderately deep to deep soil, well -drained. Found on ridge
crests, mountainsides and upland slopes. The native vegetation is mainly shrubs and
grasses. Found on slopes of 5 to 30%. Runoff is medium or rapid and the hazard of
water erosion is moderate to severe.
2) Rock outcrop-Torriorthents: Camborthids, which are dominantly shallow to deep well
drained, located on steep to extremely steep soils, and rock outcrop on fans and ridges.
Soils and gravels are composed of mainly Green River shale. Surface runoff is rapid.
WestWater Engineering Page 2 or 16 June 27, 2007
Survey Methods
Surveys of the proposed pipeline alignment were conducted on May 31, June 13, 15, and 18,
2007. WWE surveyed the project area on foot and recorded pertinent information in field
notebooks and locations were documented with handheld GPS receivers. Locations were
recorded in Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM) units using NAD 83 map datum.
Photographs were taken of terrain features and included in this report.
Survey Results
Eleven species of Colorado state listed weed species were observed along the pipeline alignment;
six of those observed are on the Garfield County list (Table 2, Figures 1 and 2).
Table 2. Crawford Trail 20 inch pipeline --list of noxious weeds
Common Name*
Scientific Name
Type**
Location, UTM coordinates
Downy bromec
(cheatgrass)
BRTE
Bromus tectorum
A
12S
12S
12S
12S
12S
741786
741041
737083
735135
737917
4376557
4377501
4384946
4387400
4380586
Houndstonguen
Cynoglossum
Common throughout pipeline alignment: see
CYOF
offrcinale
B
Figure 1 and 2 for areas of concentration
Bull thistle
Circium vulgare
CIVU
B
12S
743186
4375999
12S
742887
4375756
Salt cedars
Tamarix
12S
746058
4377155
TARA
ramosissima
P
12S
747393
4374937
Chicoryc
Cichorium intybasP
125
746833
4376136
CIIN
125
748094
4374400
Field bindweeds
COAR4
Convovulus
arvensis
P
125
745967
4377048
Hoary Cressn
Cardaria draba
P
12S
747792
4374689
CADR
Perennial
Lepedium latifolium
pepperweedn
P
12S
746705
4376588
LELA2
Common
Arctium minus
12S
746977
4376048
burdocks
B
12S
747611
4374900
ARMI2
12S
746321
4376995
12S
747911
4374866
WestWater Engineering
Page 3 or 16
June 27, 2007
Table 2. Crawford Trail 20 inch pipeline --list of noxious weeds
Common Name*
Scientific Name
Type**
Location, UTM coordinates
Redstem filareen
ERCI6
Erodium cicutarium
A -B
12S
746321
4376995
Canada thistleB
CIAR4
Cirsium arvense
P
12S
747911
4374866
* 8 CCR 1203-19, Colorado Department of Agriculture sta e listed, Bold type Garfield County isted, ° State of
Colorado"B" list, c State of Colorado "C" list. (State of Colorado 2005) **A=annual, B=biennial, and
P=perennial.
The most common listed weed species observed in the study area was houndstongue. This
species is found along a major portion of the pipeline along the Logan Mountain access road on
the Roan Creek -Parachute Creek Divide. Ground disturbance from the construction of natural
gas access roads, well pads and pipeline rights-of-way has provided abundant opportunity for
this species to proliferate. However, this species is also commonly noted in undisturbed area,
particularly in area of higher moisture conditions such as aspen groves, north facing slopes and
around springs and stock ponds. Undoubtedly, this species is easily spread by domestic livestock
and big game ungulates as they move about the area and seeds become attached to their coats.
Downy brome (cheatgrass) appears to be gaining a larger presence at higher elevations where it
is rapidly invading disturbed sites. It is seldom observed in undisturbed, native vegetation.
Where observed, the stands of downy brome grow very aggressively and produce an abundant
seed crop. Distribution of this species is not yet widespread throughout the project area, but
appears in almost all terrain and soil types.
On BLM lands in the project area, the vegetative community does not support extensive noxious
weed infestations, except for field bindweed. In this area, the bindweed does not grow
aggressively and appears somewhat stunted, most likely due to lack of optimum growing
conditions for this species.
Areas dominated by pinon-juniper woodlands at lower elevations along the descending Crawford
Trail through the BLM lands does not support high densities of noxious weeds with downy
brome the most common species observed. Along Parachute Creek the number of weed species
increases due to disturbance and suitable growing conditions.
Recommended Treatment
WestWater recommends that project proponents working in the highland areas along the Logan
Mountain access take an aggressive approach to controlling downy brome. This species is still
limited enough in its distribution that control can have a favorable affect and could lead to
potential elimination/control of this species. The maintenance of native plant communities has a
high potential for favorably affecting wildlife populations and the natural ecosystem. Since
multiple companies operate in this area, a cooperative integrated weed plan should be developed
and implemented for the control/eradication of downy brome.
WestWater Engineering Page 4 of 16 June 27, 2007
Recommended weed control strategies for annual, biannual and perennial weed species are
outlined in Tables 3 and 4 below.
Table 3. Treatment strategies for annual and biennial noxious weeds
Target: Prevent Seed Production
1. Hand grub (pull), hoe, till, cultivate in rosette stage and before flowering or seed maturity. If
seeds develop, cut and bag seed heads.
2. Chop roots with a spade below soil level.
3. Treat with herbicide in rosette or bolting stage, before flowering. Redstem filaree is most
often controlled with herbicides. 2,4-D, or dicamba at 1 Ib. ai/acre can be applied to rosettes in
the late fall or early spring.
4. Mow biennials after bolting stage, before seed set. Mowing annuals will not prevent
flowering but can reduce total seed production.
5. Prevent the establishment of new infestations by minimizing disturbance and seed dispersal,
eliminating seed production and maintaining healthy native communities.
Table 4. Treatment strategies for perennials
Target: Deplete nutrient reserves in root system, prevent seed production
1. Allow plants to expend as much energy from root system as possible, do not treat when first
emerging in spring but allow growth to bud/bloom stage. If seeds develop, cut and bag if
possible.
2. Herbicide treatment at bud to bloom stage or in the fall (recommended, after August 15 when
natural precipitation is present). In the fall plants draw nutrients into the roots for winter
storage. Herbicides will be drawn down to the roots more efficiently at this time due to
translocation of nutrients to roots rather than leaves. If the weed patch has been present for a
long period of time, another season of seed production is not as important as getting the
herbicide into the root system. Spraying in fall (after middle August) will kill the following
year's shoots, which are being formed on the roots at this time. Herbicide treatment with two
or more herbicide modes of action in fall (after approximately August 15 when natural
precipitation is present) is the best method to control difficult perennials. The resilience of
some perennials makes it imperative to use the proper chemicals at the correct time in the
specified concentration. Most misuse seems centered around excessive use either in
frequency or concentration. This results in mostly top kill and an immune phenotype
3. Mowing usually is not recommended because the plants will flower anyway; seed production
should be reduced. Many studies have shown that mowing perennials and spraying the re-
growth is not as effective as spraying without mowing. Effect of mowing is species
dependent; therefore, it is imperative to know the species and its basic biology. Timing of
application must be done when biologically appropriate which is not necessarily convenient.
4. Tillage may or may not be effective. Most perennial roots can sprout from pieces only 1/2" -
1" long. Clean machinery thoroughly before leaving the weed patch.
5. Hand pulling is generally not recommended for perennial species unless you know the plants
WestWater Engineering
Page 5 of 16
June 27, 2007
Table 4. Treatment strategies for perennials
Target: Deplete nutrient reserves in root system, prevent seed production
are seedlings and not established plants. Hand pulling can be effective on small patches but is
very labor intensive because it must be done repeatedly.
Best Management Practices
The following practices should be adopted for any construction project to reduce the costs of
noxious weed control. The practices include:
• Top soil, where present, should be segregated from deeper soils and replaced as top soil
on the final grade,
• In all cases temporary disturbance should be kept to an absolute minimum,
• Equipment and materials handling should be done on established sites,
• Disturbances should be immediately replanted with the recommended mix in the re -
vegetation section.
In areas with slopes greater than 3%, imprinting of the seedbed is recommended. Imprinting can
be in the form of dozer tracks or furrows perpendicular to the direction of slope. When hydro -
seeding or mulching, imprinting should be done prior to seeding unless the mulch is to be
crimped into the soil surface. If broadcast seeding and harrowing, imprinting should be done as
part of the harrowing. Furrowing can be done by several methods, the most simple of which is to
drill seed perpendicular to the direction of slope in a prepared bed. Other simple imprinting
methods include deep hand raking and harrowing, always perpendicular to the direction of slope.
Revegetation
Restoration of the plant communities in this area can be positively affected by reintroduction of
native plant species and suitable non-native species.
Reclamation Seed Mixes
During April 2007, the BLM Glenwood Springs Energy Office issued revisions to their re -
vegetation requirements (BLM 2007). In pinon juniper woodlands and mountain shrub
communities encountered on BLM lands along the pipeline alignment, the Glenwood Springs
BLM Energy Office has provided a menu of seed mixes suitable for the potential natural
community and requires the use of these species during reclamation. Companies can select from
the menu of seed mixes to fit the specific needs of their project. On BLM lands, Williams has
selected the seed mix presented in Table 5.
On private lands, Williams has developed low elevation and high elevation seed mixes that are
suitable and acceptable to private landowners along the pipeline alignment (Table 7). The seed
mixes were developed by Williams with the approval of CDOW and the BLM.
WestWater Engineering
Page 6 or 16 June 27, 2007
Table 5. BLM seed mix for the Crawford Trail pipeline.
Common
Name
Scientific
Name
Season
Form
Seed Rate
Ibs(pls)/acre
Indian
Ricegrass
Oryzopsis
hymenoides
Cool
Bunch
1.9
Galleta
Hilariajamesii
Warm
Bunch
2.5
Bluebunch
Wheatgrass
Agropyron
spicatum
Cool
Bunch
2.8
Slender
Wheatgrass
Agropyron
trachycaulum
Cool
Bunch
3.3
Muttongrass
Poa fendleriana
Cool
Bunch
0.6
Sandberg
Bluegrass
Poa secunda
Cool
Bunch
0.6
TOTALS
Artemesia
tridentata
2,500,000
1
11.7
Table 6. Williams lowland (Valley floor) seed mix.
Common
Name
Scientific
Name
Seeds/Ib
Seeds/SQFT
Seed Rate
Ibs(pls /acre
Western
Wheatgrass
Agropyron
smithii
125,000
6
2.09
Thickspike
Wheatgrass
Agropyron
dasystachyum
160,000
8
2.18
Russian
Wildrye
Elymus junceus
170,000
7
1.79
Galleta
Hilariajamesii
160,000
10
2.72
Indian
Ricegrass
Oryzopsis
hymenoides
155,000
6
1.69
Small Burnett
Sanguisorba
minor
50,000
2
1.74
Big Sagebrush
Artemesia
tridentata
2,500,000
1
0.02
TOTALS
40
12.23
Table 7. Williams highlands wildlife mix -fee lands
Species
% Mix
Orchard Grass (Dactylus glomerata
15
Alfalfa
30
Slender Wheatgrass (Agropyron trachycaulum)
15
Small Burnett
15
Millet
10
Quick:uard Sterile Triticale
15
Total
100
WestWater Engineering
Page 7 of 16
June 27, 2007
Preferred seeding method is a multiple seed bin rangeland drill with no soil preparation other
than simple grading to slope and waterbars. Seed should be bagged separately so each size
group of seed can be metered at the appropriate rate. Applying a quarter pound over an acre with
a species such as Sandberg bluegrass is difficult and may require use of wheat bran or rice hulls
or some other adjuvant to assist metering the small seeds at the appropriate rate.
Alternative seeding methods include but are not limited to:
• Harrow with just enough soil moisture to create a rough surface, broadcast seed and re -
harrow, preferably at a 90 degree angle to the first harrow,
• Hydro -seeding (most economical in terms of seed cost), and
• Hand raking and broadcast followed by re -raking at a 90 degree angle to the first raking.
• These are not the only means of replanting the site. However, these methods have been
observed to be effective in similar landscapes.
Upon successful control of target species and establishment of grasses, shrubs and forbs can be
planted without concern for herbicide damage. Few native forb seeds are available commercially
as cultivars. Most are collected from natural populations. Native shrubs and forbs often do not
establish well from seed, particularly when mixed with grasses. Consideration should be given
to reseeding disturbed areas with locally collected sagebrush seed, particularly in those areas
where Greater Sage -Grouse may benefit (WWE 2007).
Weed Control Techniques
Herbicides
Difficult species respond better to application of a combination of two or more chemical modes
of action (biological reason for plant death) rather than one.
Professionals or landowners using herbicides must use the concentration specified on product
labels. Herbicides generally do not work better at higher concentrations. Most herbicide failures
observed by WWE are related to incomplete control caused by high concentrations killing top
growth before the active ingredient can be transported to the roots through the nutrient relocation
process. Most herbicide applications should use a surfactant as directed on the herbicide label or
other adjuvants as called for on the herbicide label.
Downy Brome
Treat following emergence of 20 to 30% of the seed heads on downy brome, but before seed set.
This timing allows a second flush of downy brome to be controlled along with plants in early
seed head. Follow-up applications may be necessary later in the spring and fall (September -
November). It is imperative that downy brome be controlled to inhibit seed production.
Sprayers and individual spray nozzles should be carefully calibrated before application as
recommended on product labeling. Use enough water as a carrier for complete coverage, but not
WestWater Engineering
Page 8 or 16 June 27, 2007
to the point of runoff. Ground application can be accomplished using ATV or pick-up (boom
and wand) to carefully control rate and coverage. Operate equipment at ground speeds no
greater than five mph. Performance may be improved by reducing speed in areas of heavy weed
infestations to ensure adequate coverage. Better results may be obtained if two applications are
made in opposite directions.
Treatments along the pipeline alignment could be efficiently and effectively addressed using a
ATV mounted with a tank spray system.
Redstem Filaree and Chicory
Treat with herbicide in rosette or bolting stage, before flowering. Redstem filaree is most often
controlled with herbicides. 2,4-D, or dicamba at 1 Ib. ai/acre can be applied to rosettes in the late
fall or early spring.
Houndstongue and Common Burdock
Management objectives for houndstongue control should involve periodic monitoring of
populations and preventing seed production. Houndstongue only reproduces through seed
production, therefore monitoring infestations and being aware of seed dispersal where seeds can
cling to animals, clothing, and vehicles are crucial when developing a management plan.
Control methods should be combined into an integrated management system for the best long-
term control of the plant.
Several herbicides are available for houndstongue control. Picloram, dicamba, chlorsulfuron,
metsulfuron, and 2,4-D amine can control these plants. Excellent long-term control can be
achieved with picloram applied in spring, summer, or fall. Dicamba and chlorsulfuron can
provide excellent control when applied in the spring or fall. 2,4-D amine applied in May can
control up to 97 percent of the first year houndstongue plants and 77 percent of the plants when
applied to second year plants that were flowering.
Field Bindweed
Long-term control of field bindweed from herbicides depends on movement of a sufficient
amount of herbicide through the root system to kill the roots and root buds. This requires use of
systemic (movement throughout the plant) herbicides. Examples of systemic herbicides include
2,4-D, dicamba (Banvel/Clarity), picloram (Tordon) and glyphosate (Roundup or equivalent).
Contact herbicides such as paraquat kill only the tissue directly contacted by the herbicide, which
results in only short-term control of topgrowth.
Successful control of field bindweed requires a long-term management program. A herbicide
applied once will never eliminate established stands; rather, several retreatments are required to
control field bindweed and keep it suppressed. Because of long seed viability and tremendous
food reserves stored in the roots, repeated chemical and/or mechanical control measures must be
used.
WestWater Engineering Page 9 of 16 June 27, 2007
For successful control, herbicides should be applied when field bindweed is actively growing and
stems are at least 12 inches long. Herbicide performance can vary greatly due to environmental
conditions. Plants growing under moisture or heat stress usually have smaller leaves with a
thicker cuticle and slower biological processes than plants growing in more favorable conditions.
As plant stress increases, herbicide uptake and translocation decreases, which in turn decreases
herbicide performance.
Hoary Cress
Hoary cress can be controlled with herbicides but it is a difficult and expensive process.
Successful control usually requires repeated applications with foliar herbicides applied during
the rosette stage. Escort (chemical name: Metsulfuron) can be used on rosettes but it is
ineffective after the plants start to bloom. 2,4-D is somewhat effective on mature plants. Tordon
(chemical name: picloram) does not control hoary cress.
Mechanical
Salt Cedar (combined with chemical treatment)
Management of non-native phreatophytes, such as salt cedar, consists of five components —
planning with inventory/mapping, control, re -vegetation, monitoring, and maintenance. Without
all five components, it is unlikely that tamarisk control projects will be successful over the long
term. Successful management also depends on changing the approaches based on experience
and newer technologies becoming available; i.e., adaptive management.
In the past, Williams has elected to control salt cedar on the properties owned by the company by
removal using chainsaws, which is probably the most widely used approach available. This
approach requires trained chainsaw sawyers and herbicide applicators for cutting the tamarisk.
Within approximately 15 minutes of cutting, a solution oftriclopyr systemic herbicide (Garton)
mixed in a vegetable crop oil is applied to the cut stump.
The Tamarisk Coalition (2006) indicates that the chainsaw method for the cut -stump approach is
a successful method of controlling tamarisk with approximately 15 percent re -growth requiring
re -treatment.
Houndstongue and Common Burdock
Hand pulling is considered to be effective when conducted on small infestations if the entire root
crown of the plant is removed and if conducted prior to the reproductive growth stage to prevent
seed production. Houndstongue plants in the rosette growth stage may be difficult to control as
the prostrate rosette resists mowing. However, mowing and clipping flowering stems close to
the ground before seeds are formed will reduce seed production. In one study, seed production
was reduced after second year houndstongue plants were clipped 0 to 3 inches above ground in
late June. Sixty percent of the clipped houndstongue plants did not regrow and plants that
resumed growth produced approximately 25 seeds per plant compared to 364 seeds per plant
produced in the unclipped controls (Houndstongue control 2007).
WestWater Engineering
Page 10 or 16 June 27, 2007
Cultivation may reduce houndstongue infestations but may not be feasible on wildlands and
rangelands. Young rosettes or older plants that have not produced seeds can be controlled by
cutting the root crowns 1 to 2 inches below the soil surface in autumn or early spring.
Alternative Methods
Downy Brome
For downy brome (cheatgrass) infestations the application of vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal
fungi (V/AMF) should be considered. These fungi, mostly of the genus Glomus are symbiotic
with about 80% of all vegetation. Endo-mycorrhizal fungi are associated mostly with grasses
and forbs and ecto-mycorrhizal fungi are associated mostly with trees and some shrubs. In
symbiosis, the fungi increase water and nutrient transfer capacity of the host root system by as
much as several orders of magnitude (Barrow and McCaslin 1995).
Over-the-counter commercial products, which are better adapted to coating seeds when reseeding
and treating roots of live seedling trees and shrubs at time of planting come in powder and are
available from many different sources. Some applicators, including a New Castle company,
collect and grow local accessions of V/AMF. The latter are applied to weed patches and are
reputed to greatly increase competition of native plants with Canada thistle in particular thereby
affecting a non -chemical control of some noxious weeds.
Commercial Applicator Recommendations
A certified commercial applicator is a good choice for initial control efforts. An applicator has
the full range of knowledge, skills, equipment and experience desired when dealing with downy
brome, houndstongue and Canada thistle and other difficult plants.
Common chemical and trade names may be used in this report. The use of trade names is
for clarity by the reader. Inclusion of a trade name does not imply endorsement of that
particular brand of herbicide and exclusion does not imply non -approval. Certified
commercial applicators will decide which herbicide to use and at what concentration.
Landowners using unrestricted products must obey all label warnings, cautions, and
application concentrations. The author of this report is not responsible for inappropriate
pesticide use by readers.
References
Barrow, J.R., and Bobby D. McCaslin, 1995. Role of microbes in resource management in arid
ecosystems. In: Barrrow, J.R., E.D. McArthur, R.E. Sosebee, and Tausch, Robin J.,
comps. 1996. Proceedings: shrubland ecosystem dynamics in a changing environment.
Gen. Tech. Rep. INT -GTR -338. Ogden, Utah: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest
Service, Intermountain Res. Sta., 275 pp.
WestWater Engineering
Page 11 of 16 June 27, 2007
Bureau of Land Management. 2007. Revisions to BLM energy office revegetation
requirements. Bureau of Land Management, Glenwood Springs, CO.
Board of County Commissioners. 2006. Garfield County zoning resolution of 1978, amended
October, 2006. Building and Planning Department, Glenwood Springs, CO, 78 pp.
Houndstongue control methods. 2007.www.agdepartment.com/noxiousweeds/pdf/
Houndstongue.pdf
State of Colorado. 2005. Rules pertaining to the administration and enforcement of the
Colorado Noxious Weed Act, 35-5-1-119, C.R.S. 2003. Department of Agriculture, Plant
Industry Division, Denver, 78 pp.
Tamarisk Coalition. 2006. Options for Non -Native Phreatophyte Control. Tamarisk Coalition,
Grand Junction, Colorado.
USDA. 2003. Soil Survey of Rifle Area, Colorado. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Soil
Conservation Service.
WestWater Engineering. 2007. Bargath Crawford Trail 20 inch pipeline, sensitive area report,
Garfield County, Colorado. Grand Junction, CO.
WestWater Engineering
Page 12 of 16 June 27, 2007
Figure 3. Mountain shrub vegetation which dominates the upland areas of the pipeline
alignment.
Figure 4. Typical aspen grove usually found adjacent to the pipeline alignment immediately off
ridge tops in many areas.
WestWater Engineering
Page 13 of 16
June 27, 2007
Figure 5. Crawford Trail vegetation and terrain, viewed to the east including the Parachute
Creek Valley.
WestWater Engineering
Page 14 or 16 June 27, 2007
.4
•
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•
4
W lliams Production RMT
WestWater Engineering
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1
PVCMI
Land Planning Division
1038 County Road 323
Rifle, CO 81650
Ph. 970-625-5350
Fax 970-625-4522
Email: pvcm@hughes.net
Project: Crawford Trail Gathering Pipeline
Submittal Item Tab 15- Emergency Response Plan 9.07.04 (14).
Please see attached the "Emergency Response Plan- Natural Gas Pipeline Gathering
System".
This document was submitted in June 2007 to David Blair with the Grand Valley Fire
Protection District for his review and comment. The proposed 20" pipeline is wholly
within the Grand Valley Fire Protection District and Garfield County Sheriffs office
jurisdiction.
Prior to start of pipeline construction, an on-site preconstruction meeting shall be held
and David Blair shall be invited to attend and to speak regarding emergency response and
the Grand Valley Fire Protection District.
As per 9.07.04 (14), Williams Production RMT Co. agrees to reimburse the Grand Valley
Fire Protection District for costs incurred in connection with emergency response for the
operator's activities at the site.
Please contact me with any questions.
Sincerely,
Philip B. Vaughan
President
PVCMI
Page 1 of 1
EMERGENCY
RESPONSE PLAN
NATURAL GAS PIPELINE GATHERING
SYSTEM
GARFIELD COUNTY, COLORADO
RIO BLANCO COUNTY, COLORADO
I. PLAN INTRODUCTION
1. Purpose and Scope of Plan Coverage
a. Plan Details
This Emergency Response Plan (ERP) is specific to the Natural Gas Pipeline Gathering System,
owned and operated by Williams Production RMT Company (WPC). This document is designed to
provide for the safety and welfare of facility personnel, the community, the environment, and
property by enabling a coordinated and efficient response by WPC personnel in the event of an
emergency. When the words WPC personnel are used in this plan, they are intended to mean all
WPC employees and contractors.
This ERP includes details to:
■ make the facility and immediate surrounding area safe (people first, then property and
environment);
• isolate the area/facility;
• notify appropriate public agencies;
• identify fire extinguishing equipment, and meeting locations;
• identify medical and rescue responsibilities for trained employees;
■ establish methods for reporting fires and other emergency events;
• provide labor, materials, and equipment;
• establish and maintain adequate communication with governmental agencies (fire, police, public
officials, etc.) and clarify their responsibilities;
• identify emergency shutdown procedures for affected equipment;
■ handle hazardous substances;
• establish an off-site media center and return the facility to service
b. Legal Authority
The intent of this ERP is to comply with guidelines set forth by the Occupational Safety and Health
Administration (OSHA). The Emergency Planning and Response Regulations of 29 CFR 1910.38 and
Hazardous Waste Operations and Emergency Response (HAZWOPER) Standards of 29 CFR
1910.120 have been specifically followed when applicable.
c. Assumptions and Situations
The procedures outlined in this ERP were developed under the assumption that the local fire
protection and emergency response agencies will respond to emergencies at the facility when
notified and will assist to the extent of their respective capabilities.
The procedures outlined in this document are to be followed when responding to any of a number of
events. These events include, but are not limited to the following:
Natural disasters and severe weather conditions including:
• floods
• damaging storms
• earthquakes
■ weather extremes (cold, blizzards, heat)
• lightning and wildfires
Disruption to normal operations:
• Hazardous material/chemical releases from stationary or mobile sources
2
• unscheduled valve closure or safety equipment shutdown, or any unscheduled emergency
shutdown
• major accidents involving WPC vehicles or equipment owned by contractors
• bomb threats
• threats against employees or WPC facilities
• fatalities or multiple hospitalizations involving employees or members of the public
• disturbances on WPC property
• damage to WPC property which interferes with the performance of normal business
• disruption of service to customers (scheduled and unscheduled)
Catastrophic Failure and Damage:
• major fires
• major environmental release
• significant destruction of facilities
The ERP also provides procedures for communications with employees, governmental agencies, and
the public during emergencies to assure an effective response during an emergency situation.
d. Facility Health and Safety Policy
This ERP is a reflection of the WPC health and safety policies and procedures. When the facility, or
a portion of the facility, is involved in an emergency event, WPC personnel shall take the
appropriate action to safeguard human life, protect WPC and surrounding property, and maintain or
restore operations if possible.
Field personnel must immediately communicate information about any emergency event to their
immediate supervisor. The supervisor will immediately initiate the appropriate notification
procedure. In the event that the supervisor cannot be reached immediately, field personnel will
initiate necessary notifications.
2. TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section Page No.
Section I — Plan Introduction Elements 2
1. Purpose and scope of plan coverage 2
2. Table of contents 3
3. Current revision date 4
4. General Facility Identification Information 4
Section II — Core Plan Elements 4
1. Discovery 4
2. Initial response 7
3. Sustained actions 12
4. Termination and follow-up actions 12
Section III — Annexes 13
Annex 1. Facility and locality information 13
Annex 2. Notification 15
Annex 3. Response management system 15
Annex 4. Incident documentation 18
Annex 5. Training and exercises/drills 18
Annex 6. Response critique and plan review and modification process 20
Annex 7. Prevention 22
Annex 8. Regulatory compliance and cross-reference matrices 23
Annex 9. Document control 25
3
3. Current Revision Date: March 2006
4. General Facility Identification Information
a. Facility Name — Natural Gas Pipeline Gathering System
b. Williams Production, RMT 4289 County Rd 215, Parachute Co 81635 (970) 285-9377
c. Garfield County
Rio Blanco County
Directions to facility: Main Office- Take Interstate 70 to exit 75. Follow County Rd 215 North
approximately 1 mile. Turn Right into office parking lot.
d. NAICS CODE: 211111
e. Key contacts for plan development and maintenance:
a. Safety Representative —Greg Anoia 263-2744
b. PSM Coordinator — Bruce Reese 263-5307
f. Phone number for key contact
g. Facility phone number: 970-285-9377 - Main Office
h. Facility fax number: 970-285-0121 - Main Office
970-263-5313 - Man Camp
4
Section II - - Core Plan Elements
1. Discovery — Shutdown of a facility is done manually when an emergency is detected. Natural gas
pipelines are not equipped with an ESD device. When a problem is discovered the proper personal are
notified to close the necessary valves and to possibly shut in the wells that feed that specific part of the
gathering system.
The first employee to detect or to be notified of an emergency event has the responsibility to:
o notify emergency personnel
o notify the Incident Commander. If the designated Incident Commander is not available,
contact the Alternate Incident Commander.
o initiate procedures outlined in the ERP
o initiate defensive measures to control the emergency event.
If these measures can be done safely, and then only if the employee has been trained in emergency
response or has completed Hazardous Waste Operations and Emergency Response (HAZWOPER)
operations level training, defensive measures can be initiated. Using appropriate HAZWOPER training,
the employee will determine if a hazardous atmosphere exists where SCBA is required.
If the first employee has not completed emergency response training, including appropriate
HAZWOPER training he/she shall not initiate defensive measures, but shall complete notification
procedures.
This checklist should be used to assist the person discovering the incident in determining what steps to
take
NAME OF FACILITY:
DATE OF INCIDENT:
YOUR NAME:
TIME 1ST AWARE:
FIRST RESPONDER EMPLOYEE COLLECTS THE FACTS.
Briefly describe the emergency:
Was the ESD activated?
Yes No N/A
Time:
Did you activate the siren?
Yes No N/A
Time:
Can you isolate the problem area?
Yes No
Time:
CAUTION: Do not risk your life or the life of others.
Is rescue needed?
Yes No
Time:
Is first aid needed?
Yes No
Time:
If yes, can you move the victim?
Yes No
Time:
5
Are you in a hazardous environment?
Yes No
Time:
Do you have the proper equipment to
proceed without help?
Yes No
Time:
Do you need to call 911?
Yes No
Time:
Are you able to set up an emergency
command center?
Yes No
Phone No.
Who should you contact for assistance?
LOCAL EMERGENCY RESPONSE AGENCIES
Time:
Name Ambulance Service:
City: State:
Phone No.
Time:
Name Hospital:
City: State:
Phone No.
Time:
Name Air Life:
City: State:
Phone No.
Time:
Name Alternate Hospital:
City: State:
Phone No.
LAW ENFORCEMENT
Time:
Name City Police:
City: State:
Phone No.
Time:
Sheriff's Office County:
City: State:
Phone No.
Time:
State Patrol Name:
City: State:
Phone No.
6
FIRE DEPARTMENT
Time:
Fire Department Name:
City:
State:
Phone No.
COMPANY PERSONNEL
Time:
Name:
City:
State:
Phone No.
NOTE:
Notify Primary Contact as soon as you have the emergency in primary control (e.g., ESD - evacuate -
rescue - first aid - isolate fuel source if fire - spill containment to prevent environmental contamination).
Time:
Name Project Supervisor:
Phone No.
Time:
Name Facility Operator:
Phone No.
Time:
Name Other Technicians:
Phone No.
Phone No.
Time:
Name Other Operators:
Work No.
Home No.
Time:
Name Safety Engineer:
Work No.
Home No.
If you have the problem under control, start your Emergency Response Plan.
LOCAL RESIDENCES
Time:
Name of Resident:
Location:
Phone No.
Time:
Name of Resident:
Location:
Phone No.
Time:
Name of Resident:
Location:
Phone No.
PIPELINE COMPANY(S) or OTHER AFFECTED COMPANY(S
Time:
Company:
Phone No.
Time:
Company:
Phone No.
Time:
Company:
Phone No.
UTILITIES
Time:
Company:
Phone No.
Time:
Company:
Phone No.
Other Action(s) Taken - Attach extra sheets if necessa
Time:
Time:
Time:
Time:
=�i u dei t�tM t( ,
Time: Date:
Incident Commander's Initials:
7
2. Initial Response
a.1 Discovery
Upon discovery of an emergency by operations personnel, the Production Supervisor and Safety
Representative should be notified
� � . ��'•'�tr�� x' -rat. �k�
cTITI.E ate � w� � ���'��;
E�L�� ®y ^�`�'� s,€
Steve Soychak
District Manager
(970) 285-9377
(970) 216-0922 (cell)
Brad Moss
Production and facilities
Superintendent
(970) 285-2282
(970) 263-3683 (cell)
Dan Hoover
Production Supervisor
(970) 263- 5303
(970) 210- 2288 (cell)
Kevin McDermott
Safety Engineer
(970) 285-9377
(970) 309-1195 (cell)
Dave Cesark
Principal Environmental Specialist
(970) 285-9377
(970) 216-9181 (cell)
Tom Fiore
Plant Engineer
(970) 263- 2743
(970) 210-1641 (cell)
Blake Roush
Highlands Project Manager
(970) 263- 5321
(970) 270-7028 (cell)
Scott Brady
Drilling and Completions
Supervisor
(970) 285-9377
(970) 270-9187 (cell)
Greg Anoia
Safety Coordinator
(970) 285-9377
(970) 216-1387 (cell)
a.2 Emergency Shutdown Procedures
If an emergency necessitates that facility operation be terminated, an emergency shutdowr
(ESD) should be performed by authorized personnel. Closure of all necessary valves will be
done manually, by authorized field personnel. Next, account for all the personnel working at the
site. If the operations personnel do not know where his partner is, he should make a quick sweep
of the area to warn him. If a pre -work tailgate meeting was performed, use that sign in list to
help account for all personnel.
Any emergency shutdown should occur with the intent of maximizing safety and minimizing
property or equipment damage. If performing an emergency shutdown will potentially cause
injury or death, then personnel should evacuate the facility without completing shutdown
procedures.
a.3 Evacuation and Personnel Accountability
Personnel shall evacuate in a safe, prompt manner, following an appropriate evacuation route.
Upon evacuation of the location, personnel shall at least 500 feet from the hazard. Personnel and
any visitors to the site at the time of the emergency will be accounted for when evacuation is
complete.
8
a.4 Regulatory Notifications
Reporting of incidents to regulatory agencies will be the responsibility of the Safety Engineer
and the Principal Environmental Specialist. In the event of an emergency, the Safety Engineer
and/or Principal Environmental Specialist will determine which agencies should be notified and
provide information to the proper representatives. The Spill Prevention Control and
Countermeasure Plan (SPCC) for the Parachute Creek Gas Plant should be referenced for
reporting procedures and regulatory contacts related to shills and releases.
.
hJF.••i£<.„� a¢ S/sJf i -£^ 1mo' �C C -S
.f - s
1
Any Emergency — Emergency Control Center
911
St. Mary's Air Life
City: Grand Junction State: Colorado
1-800-322-4923
St. Mary's Hospital
City: Grand Junction State: Colorado
(970) 244-2273
Grand River Memorial Hospital
City: Rifle State: Colorado
(970) 625-1510
Garfield County Sheriff
City: Rifle State: Colorado
(970) 625-1899
State Highway Patrol
City: State: Colorado
(970) 248-7277
Colorado State Patrol HAZMAT Service
City: Parachute State: Colorado
(970) 248-7283
Rifle Fire Protection District
City: Rifle State: Colorado
(970) 625-1220
Other Agencies or Contacts (Customers, people living near the Facility, etc.)
Garfield County Emergency Planning Committee
City: Glenwood Springs State: Colorado
(970) 945-8020
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
City: Denver State: Colorado
(303) 692-2035
Environmental Protection Agency
City: State:
1-800-227-8917
Colorado Oil & Gas Conservation Commission
Contact: Jaime Adkins State: Colorado
(970) 285-9000
Garfield County Assist County Manager
Contact: Jesse Smith State: Colorado
(970) 309-5440
Garfield County Public Health
Contact: Jim Rada State: Colorado
(907) 625-5200 ext. 8113
Garfield County Oil & Gas Department
Contact: Judy Jordan State: Colorado
(907) 625-0973 ext. 2006
b. Establishment of a response management system
b.1 Fires
When responding to a fire or explosion, evaluate the situation upon discovery and alert the
emergency control center (Fire Department & Sheriff Department) and appropriate WPC
personnel immediately of the fire and its location. Give details of the fire to the Senior WPC
9
Representative as soon as possible. The fire could either be 1) limited to the immediate incident
location 2) be limited to the confines of the incident location with the potential for migrating off-
site or 3) extends beyond the incident location.
In the first situation the incident can be mitigated with trained personnel. If the emergency will
not necessitate the shutdown of equipment, secure the area, and proceed with containment and
control procedures as necessary. Only attempt to extinguish incipient fires with portable
extinguishers and by shutting off the flow of the gas to the fire. If the fire cannot be quickly
controlled, evacuate the hazard area. Keep supervision aware of the conditions, and whether
additional personnel or equipment will be needed.
The second situation probably cannot be mitigated without outside assistance from local
emergency response agencies. The Fire Department and the Sheriffs Department must be alerted
via "911". The Senior On -Duty WPC Representative should take command of the incident until
the Senior Officer from the emergency response organization arrives on the scene and assumes
control. Provide follow-up information to the responding fire department units including the
Property Damage/ Loss Report/ Near Miss Report
(http://intranet.williams.com/eforms/forms/property loss near miss.doc) and any hazardous
material release information.
In the third situation, a fire beyond the confines of the incident location, the public could be
affected within 60 minutes. The response cannot be mitigated without both WPC and local
government resources.
A more aggressive firefighting posture towards a fire may be attempted with the on-site approval
and direction of a Williams Superintendent/Manager or their superiors.
b.2 Hazardous Material Releases
In the event of a hazardous material release, the primary concern and responsibility is the
protection of life. The second responsibility is the protection of property and the surrounding
environment. Notify the Senior WPC Representative of the emergency with a brief description of
the incident, the location, product and specific equipment involved.
Leave the area immediately if potentially harmful levels of flammable vapors/gas are present. Do
not allow access to the area by unnecessary persons.
If the hazardous material spill or leak is beyond the capability of the WPC personnel, evacuate the
area. Personnel should rendezvous at least 500 feet from the Hazard.
When possible evacuate up wind of the hazard.
Refer to the Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS's) for information on the specific materials
released in order to evaluate the hazard. Contact CHEMTREC at 1-800-424-9300 if additional
information is required.
Attempt to defensively control the leak or reduce the spill size by remotely closing the appropriate
valve, reducing operating pressure, or rotating a leaking container so that the hole is above the
level of the liquid.
Proceed within the guidelines of HAZWOPER and other appropriate emergency processes to
control or contain the extent of the release as well as follow proper decontamination procedures.
10
b.3 Medical Emergency
A medical emergency must be responded to immediately using available First Aid equipment.
Personnel with current First Aid training should be called upon first to control the situation. Local
medical emergency response agencies must be notified immediately. Emergency contacts are
listed in Section II 2 a.4. Be ready with the following information:
- Location of incident with directions to the scene.
- Number of people injured.
- Type(s) of injuries if known.
- Condition of the patient if known.
- Whether rescue equipment is needed to transport the victim. For example, is the victim trapped
in machinery, in a confined space, etc?
b.4 Severe Weather Incidents
The facility operations personnel will rely on local weather forecasts and media broadcasts for
warning of approaching severe weather. Upon notice or alert of severe weather, personnel should
secure the facility and seek shelter. When it is safe to return to the facility, all systems and
equipment should be checked for damage and any emergency situations handled in accordance
with the ERP.
b.5 Transportation Accidents
Response to vehicle accidents at or near the facility should be appropriate to the extent of injury
and property damage. Accidents involving WPC or contractor vehicles that cause or have the
potential to cause an emergency at the facility shall be reported as soon as safely possible to the
Project Supervisor and Safety Engineer. In the case of any accident follow the instructions listed
on the back of the Accident Report Kit. If this packet is not located in the vehicle contact the
Safety Engineer.
b.6 Vandalism/Sabotage
Upon discovery of evidence of vandalism or sabotage, an immediate assessment of all equipment
and systems on location shall be performed. After the assessment is accomplished and a return to
normal operations is possible, a thorough documentation of the vandalism should be completed
and reported to the Project Supervisor and Safety Engineer. Local law enforcement should be
contacted as necessary.
b.7 Bomb Threats
Any threat made toward personnel or WPC property should be taken seriously and considered
dangerous. This threat could be received by phone, written or electronic message, through a third
party such as the media, or by actual discovery of an explosive device. When a threat has been
received promptly notify the Production and Facility Superintendent, the Safety Engineer and
local law enforcement agencies.
The Bomb Threat Checklist provided in this section is to help access the threat and to properly
document the situation. Most prank calls involve very general information, which makes it
difficult to develop an appropriate response. When the bomb threat contains specific information
and has positively identified a target, the threat will be treated as very serious and immediate
action should be taken to evacuate the threatened area. If Possible, obtain as much information as
possible about the location of the bomb, when it is set to explode, etc. The caller might refuse to
give any information, or may actually want to provide detailed information so those employees
can be evacuated.
11
Whenever a specific location is included in a bomb threat, a search must be performed, but only a
Military Explosive Ordinance Disposal Team, a Police Bomb Squad, or a Fire Department Bomb
Squad should conduct the search. Williams personnel should not enter the facility during a bomb
threat situation for any reason!
12
BOMB THREAT CHECKLIST
Name of Facility:
Report call immediately to: Telephone
Bomb threat received by: Date
Questions to ask
Exact wording of threat
1.
When is bomb going to explode?
Child
2.
Where is bomb right now?
Teenage
3.
What does bomb look like?
50+
4.
What kind of bomb is it?
5.
What will cause it to explode?
Heavy
6.
Did you place the bomb?
Spanish
7.
Why?
Other
8.
What is your address?
New England
9.
What is your name?
Calm
THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION REQUIRES OPINION, PERCEPTION AND
JUDGEMENT. PLEASE GIVE YOUR VERY FIRST IMPRESSIONS:
CALLER WAS:
Male
Adult
Female
Child
ESTIMATE AGE
Pre Teen
Teenage
20 — 40
40 — 50
50+
CALLER'S SPEECH:
Accent
Heavy
Slight
Foreign
Spanish
Asian
German
Other
American
Southern
New England
Other
CALLER'S VOICE:
Calm
Soft
Distinct
Angry
Loud
Slurred
Excited
Ragged
Laughing
Crying
Rapid
Slow
Normal
Deep
Nasal
Lisp
Stutter
Deep Breathing
Familiar
Raspy
Clearing Throat
Cracking Voice
BACKGROUND
SOUNDS:
Street Noises
Office Machinery
Animal Noises
Tele Booth
Kitchen Ware
Voices
Airplane
Bus
Factory Machinery
Train
Clear
Music
House Noises
Local
Weather
Motor
Long Distance
Static
Other
THREAT
LANGUAGE:
Well Spoken
Incoherent
Foul
Taped
Irrational
Message Read by Threat Maker
13
3. Sustained actions
a. Facilities, Supplies, and Equipment
Equipment and supplies to be used in the event of an emergency shall be stored at the facility or carried
in field vehicles (if appropriate). Emergency fire equipment will be maintained and located as described
in the Fire Prevention portion of the Safety Manual under section 2.5
(http://intranet.williams.com/epss/EHS/safetymanual.doc). Spill or release response materials should be
stored in a protected location and replenished immediately after they are used. All emergency
equipment should be inspected frequently and deficiencies corrected immediately.
b. Facility Security
Field personnel control general security during regular duties. Unauthorized personnel should be
escorted off site. During an emergency, the Incident Commander will control security. Access to the
site will be restricted to individuals involved in specific emergency response procedures. Local law
enforcement may be contacted if needed to secure the facility and immediate surroundings.
c. Media Relations Policy
In the event of an emergency, a designated spokesperson (who receives periodic media training) at the
site will handle initial communications with the public and the media. The designated spokesperson may
give the media a brief outline of known facts at the scene; subsequent responses will be coordinated
through the WPC Corporate Office.
In addition, the designated supervisor, and only that person (usually the Production Superintendent or
the District Manager) who has had media training shall speak to the media or the public about the
emergency event. If reporters arrive, the designated supervisor should check their credentials to confirm
that they are reporters, assign someone to escort them to the site and keep them within safe areas.
4. Termination and Follow -Up Activities
a. Recovery of Operations
Facility operations should commence as soon as safely possible following a facility or equipment
shutdown event. An inspection and review of affected equipment or systems by safety and engineering
staff members may be required before normal operations can be restored.
b. Documentation
The Incident Commander shall make certain all calls, conversations, pressures, quantities, or other
information pertinent to an emergency event are documented per this ERP and the attachments herein.
See Section II 1.
c. Damage Assessment
Personnel designated by the Incident Commander shall visually inspect all equipment and systems
following an emergency incident. Any evidence of damage will be reported to the Incident Commander
and properly documented. Any damaged equipment that presents an unsafe condition shall be repaired
or replaced before returning affected systems to normal operation.
14
d. Post -Emergency Activities
When the emergency has ended or as soon as practical, the following should be considered:
• the extent of the damage;
• an estimate of time required to repair the equipment/facility.
• Call personnel and have them report to duty if and when they are needed:
• locate pertinent material available from stock or suppliers;
• arrange for contract equipment and personnel;
• prepare plans for returning the facility to service;
• assist in any other activities affected by the emergency;
■ dispatch work crews and equipment to the site as needed;
• restore facility to service as soon as repairs can be made safely and in accordance with established
procedure;
■ evaluate the cause of failure and provide a written plan to prevent a reoccurrence of the emergency
event.
Emergency events will be investigated per the requirements of WPC accident investigation procedures.
The investigation will determine the root cause of the emergency event and recommend any needed
changes in order to prevent recurrence. The investigation will assess the effectiveness of the response
team and the ERP to determine whether improvements are needed.
15
SECTION III — Annexes
Annex 1. Facility and Locality Information
a. Facility maps (next page)
16
Gathering System Schematic
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b. Facility hazard and risk analysis
b.1 Overview of the Facility
Williams processes its own gas, as a result of this Williams has an extensive natural gas gathering
system in Garfield and Rio Blanco County. The Gathering system transports over 400 million cubic
feet of gas a day. The facilities operate 24 hours per day, 365 days per year.
b.2 Facility Risk Evaluation
A natural gas gathering system is inherently vulnerable to risk due to the constant presence of
flammable gas. Fire or explosions caused by accidents or improper procedures is a serious threat to life,
property and the environment and is considered to be the greatest risk to the gathering system.
Following proper safety guidelines and adhering to safe -work practices can mitigate this risk.
b.3 Offsite Risk Evaluation
Gathering system pipe runs within close proximity to Businesses, Homes, Ranches, Utilities, Roads and
other gatherings systems. As such, there exists a risk of impact or influence to the facility from offsite
sources. The greatest risk to the facility is when ground is being disturbed. Anytime excavating needs to
be done a one call must be made. Performing a one call is required under Colorado state law.
Annex 2. Notification — included at Initial Response under Section II
Annex 3. Response Management System
The response team is an organized management group established to respond to an emergency and
should be comprised of personnel assigned to perform the following functions (an individual may
perform multiple functions, due to the size of the facility and typical staffing levels):
The Incident Commander is any employee with operational responsibility (a supervisor, foreman,
manager, plant operator, etc.) who has received training in emergency response.
The Incident Commander must:
- have access to this ERP
immediately initiate procedures in the ERP and notify the immediate supervisor.
- gather information on the emergency event
implement actions to mitigate the emergency and coordinate and document all telephone
calls, conversations, pressures, etc. pertinent to the emergency event until relieved of the
responsibility by a higher level of management.
The Incident Commander is responsible for managing the emergency event, and will coordinate the
following activities:
Establish a command post, assemble the response team and assign team member responsibilities;
Assess priorities - safety first, mitigation second;
- Account for location of all personnel who were in the area/facility at the start of the emergency;
- Implement the Emergency Response Plan;
- Provide on-site supervision of response activities;
Assess and deploy needed resources and coordinate activities;
18
- Serve as or provide for an emergency event safety officer, responsible to prevent injuries and/or death;
- Maintain communications with the Plant Superintendent and the Safety Engineer throughout the
response;
- Coordinate activities of and respond to outside agencies;
Coordinate response to initial contacts with local press and government agencies;
- Return the facility back to normal service;
- Complete all reports associated with the emergency event;
Conduct an investigation to determine the root cause of the event and develop corrective actions to
prevent recurrence.
The Logistics Officer obtains necessary response equipment and material to support emergency and
mitigation procedures.
The Administration/Finance Coordinator arranges for humanitarian assistance, lodging, meals, etc. and
manages purchase orders, contacts, etc.
The On -Site Safety Officer ensures site, public, and employee safety, establishes the site safety plan,
coordinates environmental response, maintains proper communication with local, state, and federal
emergency response organizations, or other agencies as necessary.
The On -Site Coordinator/Operations Chief is responsible for oversight and management of site
activities.
The Planning Officer coordinates contractors and additional company personnel as necessary.
The Safety Engineer will communicate reportable incidents by telephone to appropriate regulatory
agencies as soon as possible.
If informed of an emergency event by a private citizen, WPC personnel will obtain as much detail as
possible and call a designated field employee to investigate the status. Employees at or near the scene
will respond to the emergency inunediately.
Facility Personnel are responsible to provide initial response and containment of the emergency. They
shall:
take appropriate actions to guarantee public, employee, equipment and environmental safety
have completed emergency response training, including a minimum HAZWOPER incident command
and technician level training (if expected to respond offensively, e.g., to stop a hazardous materials
release or perform as an incident commander).
Incident Commander
Logistics Officer
Supervises the response activities and coordination of
efforts, media contacts, and compliance contacts.
Obtains necessary response equipment and material
to support emergency and mitigation procedures.
19
Administration/Finance
Coordinator
Arranges for humanitarian assistance, lodging and
meals as well as manages purchase orders, contacts,
etc.
Planning Officer
Coordinates contractors and additional company
personnel as necessary
Safety Engineer
Communicates reportable incidents, assists with safety
equipment, & control efforts.
On -Site Safety Officer
Ensures site, public, and employee safety,
establishes the site safety plan, coordinates
environmental response, maintains proper
communication with agencies as necessary.
On -Site
Coordinator/Operations
Chief
Control of emergency, isolation of facility.
D• rc L3in� � e�i
Technician Level
Responder
Set up incident command post & isolation of facility.
Operations Level
Responder
Defensive response, contact appropriate personnel.
Person in Charge
Coordinate support efforts.
Operations Manager
Rescue Personnel (All area
field personnel):
Medical Personnel (All
personnel trained in First
Aid & CPR):
Other
Area/Facility/Region al
Personnel:
Annex 4. Incident Documentation
a. Post accident investigation
Once a practice drill or an emergency incident has occurred, and an investigation into that incident has
begun, the use of this emergency response plan along with the procedures and policies listed in it should
be critiqued bases on its use, effectiveness, and its completeness. This section establishes basic
questions, which will assist in this follow-up evaluation and is intended to meet compliance with OSHA
standard CFR 1910.120(q)(2)(x)).
20
b. Incident history
annex 5. Training and Exercises/Drills
a. Training
Production Supervisors or a Safety Representative will make certain that this ERP is reviewed with all
new employees during their orientation (or first week of employment), and with all employees on an
annual basis.
At the time of orientation it will be made clear that at a minimum, the Personal Protective Equipment
(PPE) required at all production facilities includes a hard hat, steel -toe shoes, safety glasses and ear
protection in posted areas.
Documentation of the individual employee review is required for verification of training. All records of
training should be kept up to date.
Each employee identified in the ERP shall be current on emergency response training that shall include
the appropriate level of HAZWOPER training.
Training shall cover the following:
- responses for specific roles in various ER scenarios;
- the use of appropriate communication systems and alternate communication methods when the plant
system is disabled;
- organizing and actively taking part in a response team drill;
- how to locate isolation valves/shutdown controls;
- how to respond to specific failures;
- how to respond to media questions;
- how to interact with public officials;
- where to meet in the event roads to the station are impassable and/ or communications are
unavailable;
- appropriate control, containment, and clean-up procedures;
b. Drills and Exercises
A Safety Representative will schedule an annual facility drill to assess the effectiveness of the ERP and
associated procedures. The drill shall consist of an emergency scenario that exercises various
procedures described in the ERP. At the completion of the drill, a review shall be performed and
documented. If necessary, the ERP will be revised to correct any deficiencies noted during the review.
The drills, activities and review comments should be recorded on the Facility Personnel Responsibilities
form provided below, and kept on file for three years.
21
EMERGENCY DRILL FORM
Date of Drill: Facility Name:
Attendees:
Drill Scenario:
Emergency Equipment/Activities Involved/Topics Covered (check if yes):
SCBA: Emergency Rescue:
Portable Fire Extinguishers: Plant Shutdown:
Wheeled Fire Extinguishers: Equipment Shutdown:
Eye/Face Equipment: Lockout/Tagout:
SPCC: CPR/First Aid:
HAZWOPER: Hazard Communication:
Others:
Contacts Made:
Safety Department: Operations Manager:
Others:
Discussion Points/Comments:
Training Conducted/Accomplished:
22
Annex 6. Response Critique and Plan Review and Modification Process
Questions:
The following are the types of questions that should be answered, after an incident has been mitigated or
after a practice drill has been completed, in order to evaluate this Emergency Response Plan.
1. Was the Emergency Response Plan implemented in a timely and efficient manner?
2. Were evacuation alarms activated, escape routes followed and personnel accounted for?
3. Were the proper authorities and agencies notified in a timely manner?
4. Were proper procedures/checklists followed and were they effective in resolving the incident?
5. Was the correct personal protective equipment used?
6. How could this emergency response plan be changed to increase its effectiveness?
7. Was the Emergency Response Plan implemented in a timely and efficient manner?
8. Were evacuation alarms activated, escape routes followed and personnel accounted for?
9. Were the proper authorities and agencies notified in a timely manner?
10. Were proper procedures/checklists followed and were they effective in resolving the incident?
11. Was the correct personal protective equipment used?
12. How could this emergency response plan be changed to increase its effectiveness?
This emergency response plan should be revised if it is determined that its use, procedures or
policies are not effective in mitigating the practice drill or emergency incident.
23
EMERGENCY RESPONSE PLAN REVIEW RECORD
This ERP should be considered a controlled document and treated accordingly. A Safety Representative
is responsible for revising and updating the ERP on a regular basis.
Name of Facility: Williams Natural Gas Pipeline Gathering Systems (Parachute Co. E&P)
Date of Initial Plan Development: 3/30/06
Date of Last Review for Plan Accuracy: March 06
Date of Last Revision: March 06
Production and Facility Superintendent Name: Brad Moss
Plant Superintendent Signature: Date:
DATE
RESPONSIBLE
PARTY
ACTION
August 2003
Cordilleran
Original Documents
Summer 2004
C. Hale/ K.
McDermott
Annual Revision
March 2006
Greg Anoia
Conversion to Integrated
Contingency Plan format,
Annual revision
24
Annex 7. Prevention
a. General Prevention Policy
Incidents at the facility will be minimized through personnel training, regular safety inspections, and
implementation of the policies and procedures outlined in this ERP and the WPC safety program. The
primary responsibility for prevention of emergency incidents is placed on facility operations personnel.
Any substantial change or addition to facility equipment or process will necessitate a review of safety
procedures and a revision of applicable procedures in this ERP.
b. Fire Prevention Policy
Please refer to the Safety Manual for information concerning fire prevention. This is available from the
Safety Engineer or on the Intranet at http://intranet.williams.com/epss/EHS/safetymanual.doc.
c. Facility Safety Inspections and Audits
Periodic safety audits along with regular operations and maintenance routines will be carried out with
the intent of identifying and minimizing potential safety hazards and poor housekeeping practices.
25
Annex
REGULATORY SUBJECT
REGULATORY
CITATION
LOCATION IN WPC PLAN
OSHA Emergency Response
Program
Pre -emergency planning and
coordination with outside parties.
29 CFR 1910.120
(p)(8)(ii)(A)
Section I 1, 2a.2, 2a.3
Personnel roles, lines of authority,
training, and communication.
(p)(8)(ii)(B)
Sections I 1, 3b, 3c, 2a.1
Annex ib, 3, 5
Emergency recognition and
prevention.
(p)(8)(ii)(C)
Sections I lc, I Id
Annex Ib
Safe distances and places of
refuge.
(p)(8)(ii)(D)
Section II 2a.3, II 2b
Annex la
Site security and control.
(p)(8)(ii)(E)
Section II 3.b
Evacuation routes and procedures.
(p)(8)(ii)(F)
Section II 2a.2
Annex la
Decontamination procedures.
(p)(8)(ii)(G)
Section II 4
Emergency medical treatment and
first aid.
(p)(8)(ii)(H)
Section II 2b.3
Emergency alerting and response
procedures.
(p)(8)(ii)(I)
Section II 2
Critique of response and follow-
up.
(p)(8)(ii)(J)
Annex 6
PPE and emergency equipment.
(p)(8)(ii)(K)
Section II 3a
Emergency Planning
1910.120(q)(2)
Coordination
(q)(2)(i)
Section II 2
Lines of authority
(q)(2)(ii)
Annex 3
Emergency recognition
(q)(2)(iii)
Section II
Safe distances
(q)(2)(iv)
Section II 2b
Security and control
(q)(2)(v)
Section II 3b
Evacuation
(q)(2)(vi)
Section II 2a.3
Decontamination
(q)(2)(vii)
Section II 2b
Medical treatment
(q)(2)(viii)
Section II 2b.3
Alerting and response
(q)(2)(ix)
Section II 1, 2
Critique of response
(q)(2)(x)
Annex 6
PPE and equipment
(q)(2)(xi)
Section II 3a
Incident Command
1910.120(q)(3)
Senior officer
(q)(3)(i)
Annex 3
Size up of conditions
(q)(3)(ii)
Section II 1
Emergency operations
(q)(3)(iii)
Section II
26
Use of SCBA
(q)(3)(iv)
Section II 1
Limiting access
(q)(3)(v)
Section II 3b
Back-up personnel
(q)(3)(vi)
Annex 3
Safety official
(q)(3)(vii)
Annex 3
Safety authority
(q)(3)(viii)
Annex 3
Decontamination
(q)(3)(ix)
Section II 2b
SCBA
(q)(3)(x)
Section II 1
OSHA Emergency Action Plans
29 CFR 1910.38
Reporting an emergency
(c)(1)
Section II 2a
Emergency evacuation, including
exit routes
(c)(2)
Section II 2a.2
Aimex 1 a
Critical operations procedures
before evacuation
(c)(3)
Section II 2
Accounting for employees after
evacuation
(c)(4)
Section II 2a.3
Procedures for employees
performing rescue or medical
duties
(c)(5)
Section II 2b.3
Contacts for further information
(c)(6)
Section II 2a. 1
Alarm system
(d)
Section II 2a.2
Training
(e)
Annex 5
Review of ERP
(f)
Annex 6
Annex 9. Document Control
27
a. Plan Distribution
This document is the property of the Williams Production RMT Company (WPC). Controlled copies
shall be distributed at a minimum to the WPC personnel in Section II 2 a.1 and to various government
agencies for the response coordination. All recipients of this Plan must complete and return the Receipt
Form (See below) to WPC. This action is necessary to acknowledge receipt of the Plan and to register
the document for future updates and change distributions.
b. Registration Form
All Recipients of the Plan must complete and return this form to register it for distribution and future
change/updates.
If this form is not returned, the copy of the Plan will be recalled.
This is to acknowledge receipt of the Williams Parachute Creek Emergency Response Plan:
Name:
Company:
Division:
Street / P.O. Box No.:
Zip Code:
Retum To:
Williams Production RMT Company
Safety Representative
1058 County RD #2l5
Parachute, CO 81635
28
PVCMI
Land Planning Division
1038 County Road 323
Rifle, CO 81650
Ph. 970-625-5350
Fax 970-625-4522
Email: pvcm@hughes.net
Project: Crawford Trail Gathering Pipeline
Submittal Item Tab 16- Traffic Impact 9.07.04 (15).
The pipe materials will be stored in a staging area Northeast of the proposed pipeline near
station 870.
This staging area has access to County Road #215 and Garden Gulch Road. It is
anticipated that all of the pipe will be hauled West of this area over the construction right-
of-way and via County Road #215 to its point of installation.
A. We are anticipating the following traffic for pipeline construction:
Station 870 Staging Area: Personal vehicle trips per day- 70
Hayes Gulch Staging Area: Truck trips per day- 12
All of these trips access County Road 215 at "ManCamp Road", a private road located at
4289 County Road #215 Parachute, CO.
Pipeline construction company employees will drive their personal vehicles to the staging
area and will then be transported down the right-of-way to the pipeline installation
location.
Each piece of heavy equipment will be hauled to the nearest crossroad to the pipeline
right-of-way work area.
B. We are anticipating the following traffic for the Crawford Trail Compressor Station
construction:
Personal vehicle trips per day- 40
Truck trips per day- 5
All of these trips access Garfield County Road #215
Page 1 of 2
C. We are anticipating the following traffic for the
Compressor Station operations:
Personal vehicle trips per day with one employee reviewing
maintenance operations, one additional service truck.
Personal vehicle trips per day- 2
Truck trips per day- 2
Please contact me with any questions.
Sincerely,
Phhilipp B.
. Vaughan
President
PVCMI
Page 2 of 2
unmanned Crawford Trail
the facility daily and, during
PVCMI
Land Planning Division
1038 County Road 323
Rifle, CO 81650
Ph. 970-625-5350
Fax 970-625-4522
Email: pvcm@hughes.net
Project: Crawford Trail Gathering Pipeline
Submittal Item Tab 17- Staging Areas 9.07.04 (16).
The pipe materials will be stored in a staging area Northeast of the proposed pipeline near
station 870.
This staging area has access to County Road #215 and Garden Gulch Road. It is
anticipated that all of the pipe will be hauled West of this area over the construction right-
of-way and via County Road #215 to its point of installation.
The Crawford Trail Compressor station will be staged from within the compressor station
boundaries. Access will be gained from Garden Gulch Road via Garfield County Road
#215.
Please contact me with any questions.
Sincerely,
hilip B. Vaughan
President
PVCMI
Page 1 of 1
PVCMI
Land Planning Division
1038 County Road 323
Rifle, CO 81650
Ph. 970-625-5350
Fax 970-625-4522
Email: pvcm@hughes.net
Project: Crawford Trail Gathering Pipeline
Submittal Item Tab 19- Garfield County Assessor's Maps 9.07.05 (2).
Please find attached the following Garfield County Assessor Maps that start from Mile
Post 0 and extends to Mile Post 16.8 near the Williams Production RMT Co. Parachute
Creek Gas Plant.
1. Map 2137
2. Map 2169
3. Map 2171
These maps are provided as per the Garfield County development code.
A clearer representation of the alignment and property owners can be found in Submittal
Item Tab 2- Vicinity Map 9.07.04 (1). These alignment sheets have all of assessor parcel
number for the property that the pipeline will be constructed through and the adjacent
parcels.
Please contact me with any questions.
Sincerely,�
in
Philip B. Vaughan
President
PVCMI
Page 1 of I
R. 97 T. 1 R. 99 M.
Taxing Mee No. I6-BW2 Adjoining 2195
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Garfield
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Office ,the Assessor
9 e!k St? ft mo. m). Gknuwd Springs, co 8.
92 e.94s wawfidyr„,nty.an
Legend
- Tv Exempt
- BLM
- US Forest Service
- Subdivision
^/ Tax Distda Boundary
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/hoe Private Road, Trail
BLM 00011 Survey coordinates
.QJ,mer tu....aM1 t'.reiaeeeew noneem.
isvm star bane,
Township Locator Map
2137
Township 5 South
Range 97 West
0
prniertrnn. UTM Zone 0 nnm,
w
. .ncli equals ism feet rte.
Garfield
County,
Colorado
Assessor's Office
tog 8th sues, Sulu dna Glm¢+d Springs. CO Mc
Legend
Tax [remise
BLM
- US Forest Service
Subdivision
", To, Danks Boundary
^" Ave. Federil iiighw"
^/ Ime,naa>n
/bs/ county Road
• BLM GCDB coordinates
217r
Township 6 South
Range 96 West
0
Bureau.. lITM Zone NAM?.
use se.
inch equals 1.59) feet
PVCMI
Land Planning Division
1038 County Road 323
Rifle, CO 81650
Ph. 970-625-5350
Fax 970-625-4522
Email: pvcm@hughes.net
Project: Crawford Trail Gathering Pipeline
Submittal Item Tab 20- Listing of Adjacent Property Owners adjacent to or within
200 feet of the proposed right-of-way 9.07.05 (2).
The following is a list of landowners adjacent to or within 200' of the proposed right-of-
way for the Crawford Trail Gathering Pipeline.
Private landowners are identified by Assessor's Parcel Number and public lands are listed
by address. This information is accurate as of 7/17/07.
Garfield County planning staff has made a determination that only surface owners are to
be identified and notified regarding the proposed right-of-way.
1. Parcel #2137-153-00-009
Chevron USA, Inc.
c/o Chevron Texaco Property Tax
PO Box 285
Houston, TX 77001
2. Parcel #2137-223-00-003
Chevron USA, Inc.
c/o Chevron Texaco Property Tax
PO Box 285
Houston, TX 77001
3. Parcel #2137-253-00-007
Chevron USA, Inc.
c/o Chevron Texaco Property Tax
PO Box 285
Houston, TX 77001
Page I of 3
4. Parcel #2137-362-00-952
Bureau of Land Management
50629 Highway 6 &24
Glenwood Springs, CO 81601
5. Parcel #2169-214-00-026
Oxy USA Inc.
Attn. Prop. Tax Dept.
PO Box 27570
Houston, TX 77227-7570
6. Parcel #2169-041-00-951
Bureau of Land Management
50629 Highway 6 &24
Glenwood Springs, CO 81601
7. Parcel #2169-044-00-003
Oxy USA WTP LP
5 Greenway Plaza Ste 110
Houston, TX 77046-0506
8. Parcel #2169-101-00-020
Oxy USA Inc. 1/3
Attn. Prop. Tax Dept.
PO Box 27570
Houston, TX 77227-7570
9. Parcel #2411-013-00-001
Puckett Land Company
5460 Quebec St. Ste. 250
Greenwood Vlg, CO 80111-1917
10. Parcel #2171-311-00-006
Puckett Land Company
5460 Quebec St. Ste. 250
Greenwood Vlg, CO 80111-1917
Page 2 of 3
11. Parcel #2171-194-00-954
Bureau of Land Management
50629 Highway 6 &24
Glenwood Springs, CO 81601
12. Parcel #2171-182-00-008
Chevron USA, Inc.
c/o Chevron Texaco Property Tax
PO Box 285
Houston, TX 77001
13. Parcel #2171-291-00-005
Puckett Land Company
5460 Quebec St. Ste. 250
Greenwood Vlg, CO 80111-1917
14. Parcel #2171-332-00-019
Williams Production RMT Company
c/o Logan & Firmin
3615 S Huron St, Ste 200
Englewood, CO 80110
Please contact me with any questions.
Sincerely,
Philip B. Vaughan
President
PVCMI
Page 3 of 3
Williams,
EXPLORATION & PRODUCTION
Williams Production RMT Company
Tower 3, Suite 1000
1515 Arapahoe Street
Denver, CO 80202
303/572-3900 main
303/629-8281 fax
June 17, 2007
Mr. Fred Jarman
Director
Garfield County Building and
Planning Department
108 8`i' Street, 411) floor
Glenwood Springs, CO 81601
Dear Mr. Jarman:
By this letter Bargath, Inc. authorizes PVCMI- Land Planning Division to represent us in
any and all natters related to the Development Plan Review for Right -of -Way application
for the Crawford Trail Gathering Pipeline.
This includes the preparation and submission of documents associated with the land use
application and representation of this application before the applicable appointed and
elected boards.
Sincerely,
ZA.te
Mr. Joseph P. Barrett
Assistant Secretary
Bargath, Inc.
cc: Tom Fiore-Williams/Parachute via pdf
Eric Miller -Williams via pdf
NOV.30.2206 13:4`JF11:
Corporate Data Sheet Report
As of 2/6/2003
Williams Production RMT Company
Joseph P. Barrett Assistant Secretary *
Tam& Black AssistantSecteh¢y
Stamm H. Carlin Assistant Secretary
Ctsig L. Rainey Assisamr Seerelary
Patti B. Rives Assistant Secretary
Deborah Viehdonfer Assistant Secretary
Securities
Equity
Common Stock
pate First Authorized: 5/411001
Bate First Issued: 5/4/10111
Authorized Capital:
Exchange Listing:
'Frenetic Agent
CUSIP:
Symhol:
Comment:
Current Owner(s)
Williams Production Holdings ILC
Beneficial Ownership:
Value of Consideration:
Consideration:
Comments:
Certificate No.
3
Former Owner(s) Certificate No.
The Williams Companies, Inc.
Beneficial Ownership:
Value of Consideration: 51,000.00
Consideration:
Comments:
Direct Subsidiaries
Bargath Inc.
Barrett 1997 Trust
Barrett Fuels Corporation
2
8/2/2001 8/2/2001 8/1/2002.
8/2/2001 8/2/2001 8/1/1002
11/21/2002 11/212002 11/21/2002
8/2%2001 8/2/2001 8/1/2002
8/2/2001 8/2/2001 8/1/2002
8/2/2001 W/2001 8/1/2002
Date Cancelled:
Par Value:
II Authorized: 1,000
# Outstanding: 1,000
# Issued 1,000
# in Treasury:
# Cancelled:
%Ownership IF Units
100% 1,00040
Nadmitil ar
%.Ownership # Units
100% 1,000.00 ' 8/2/2001
Registered in
Colorado
Delaware
Delaware
r
7/30/2002
7/30/2002
%Ownership Units Heid
100.000 %
1.000 %
100.000 %
L &.
1,000
100
1ii
NOV. 30.20E5 8:50611 WLLLLH'o rnvu .....
Corporate Data Sheet Report
AS of 2I6/?.003
Wirligma Production RMT Company
Bison Royalty LLC
Picea:we Production Holdings LLC
Plains PetmleumGrathaiu8 Company
Mason Gas Company, ILC
Robson Production Company LLC
Direct Owners
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Colorado
Delaware
Registered In
Williams Production Holdings LLC Delaware
Realstrations
Colorado
Charter No. Tax iD No.
100.000
50.000 %
100.000 % 10,000
100.000 %
100.000 %
%Ownership Units Held
100.000 %
Date End Date Duration
Qualification 7/16/2001 Perpetual
Agent The Corporation Company
Comments: Resources Action Corp. qualified 7/16/2001. Qualification was amended in the name
of Williams Pmdnction RMT Company on 8/14/2001.
Delaware incorporation
Agent Tim Corporation Trust Company
Comments:
Qualifisation
Agent 'The Corporation Company, Inc.
Comments:
Qualification
Agent C T Corporation System
Comments:
Montana Qualification
Agent CTCorporattonSystem
Comments:
New Mexico Qualification
Agent CT Corporation System
Comments:
North Dakota Qualification
Agent C T Corporation System
Comments:
Oklahoma Qualification
Agent The Corporation Company
Comments:
Texas Qualification
Agent C T Corporation System
Comments:
Utah Qualification
Loriisiane
5/4/2001
7/18/2001
8/13/2001
8/29/2001
12/11/2001
8/1/2002
8/17/2001
8/13/2001
8/15/2001
ti3V.30.2005 8:50RM WILLIAMS PROD RMT - NO. '791 P.5i5
Corporate Data Sheet Report As of 2/012008.
Williams Production RIC Company
Agent: C T Corporation System
Comments:
Wyoming Qualification • 7/23/2001 Pupated
Agent: C T Corporation System
Comments: Resources Acquisition Corp. was qualified 01171234001. Qualification was amended in
tim name of Mums ProdncionRMT Company on 8/14/2001.
Dory
V2001 Metered Mer• tler .
On Febraazy2l, 2001 Plains Pcnmlemr Company, aDelaware evaporation, Plains Petroleum Operating Company, a
l� _�D_�el�a"wt cosponTioa, merged with and So BareResources Commotion.
Ra/2001 Oder Name elms
Name changed Bans Resources Aoaoisition Corp. to Williams Production RMT Comtism
hptiool . Mcnted Matter
Barna Resources Corporation merged with and term Resources Aogmstlon Corp. under the name of Whams Production
RMP Company.
Generated: 202003 t--P.ww PM Peat 4 ate
rape .*I.O rr, ut.a
•
Corporate Data Sheet Report
W U.JI 5 114)0 WW1
' N0.790 P2/3
As of 1/17/2005
Bargath Inc.
Incorporation:
Status:
Eet1tY Type:
Federal ID
Corporate Comment
Colorado (6/30/1986)
Cumet Phone it:
Corporation Fax d:
84-1032091 Internal*
This entity mama be dissolved due to a restriction to the Williams Production RMT
Company creditAgmement with Lehman.
Employees: No
Tax•Year End:
Fiscal Year End:
Annual Meeting Date:
Canadian Entity- federal False
Canadian Entity- Provincial Pelee
Primary Address
One Williams Ceder
Tnlsa, Oklahoma 74172 (United States)
Bylaws Information
Purpose of Business:
Location of Minute Books:
Location of Seal:
plrectorb
Cunently Authorhed:
Ralph A. BM
Steven J. Malcolm
Officers
Ralph A Hill
Neal A. Buck
Bryan K Ouderien
Mark W. Husband
Joseph N. Jaggere 111
Travis 14, Campbell
Brian K. Shore
-- . Joseph P. Barrett
Tom B. Black
Landy L. Fullmer
Craig L. Rainey
Minimum:
Title
Director
Director
Ma:dmum:
Quorum Classes.
Effective First Elected Last Elected
8/2/2001 8/2/2001 8/2/2001
8/2/2001 8/2/2001 8/2/2001
Title Effective First Elected Last Elected
Senior VioePresidest
Vice President
Vice President
Vice President
Vice President
Treasurer
Secretary
Assistant Secretary *—
Assistant Secretary
Controller & Assistant Treasurer
Assistant Secretary
8/2/2001 8/2/2001 8/2/2001
8/2/2001 8/2/2001 8/2/2001
8/2/2001 8/2/2001 8/2/2001
812/2001 8/2/2001 8/2/2001
8/2/2001 8/2/2001 8/2/2001
11/20/2003 11/20/2003 11/20/2003
11/21/2002 11/21/2002 11/21/2002
8/2/2001. 8/2/2001 8/2/2001
8/2/2001 8/2/2001 8/2/2001
8/2/2001 8/2/2001 8/2/2001
8/2/2001 8/2/2001 8/2/2001
PVCMI
Land Planning Division
1038 County Road 323
Rifle, CO 81650
Ph. 970-625-5350
Fax 970-625-4522
Email: pvcm@hughes.net
Project: Crawford Trail Gathering Pipeline
Submittal Item Tab 22- Construction Management Plan
Please find attached the following documents that comprise the Construction
Management Plan for the project:
1. Construction Management Plan- D.R. Griffin & Associates, Inc.
2. Addenda to Construction Management plan- PVCMI
Please contact me with any questions.
Sincerely, (�
Philip B. Vaughan
President
PVCMI
Page 1 of 1
Last Revised 7/02/07 CSB
CONSTRUCTION MANAGEMENT PLAN
CRAWFORD TRAIL
GATHERING PIPELINE PROJECT
For
BARGATH, INC.
%WILLIAMS PRODUCTION RMT COMPANY
PARACHUTE, COLORADO
Prepared By
D. R. Griffin & Associates, Inc.
Rock Springs, Wyoming
July 2, 2007
1.0 INTRODUCTION
This Construction Management Plan (CMP) was prepared to support Bargath, Inc.'s (Bargath)
application to the Garfield County to construct a natural gas pipeline gathering system consisting
of 17.0 miles of new 20 -inch -diameter pipeline and ancillary facilities in Garfield County,
Colorado. Bargath is a gathering pipeline operating company affiliated with Williams
Production RMT Company.
The proposed gathering system will begin with a central gathering point at the far North end of
the project, tie into several field gas receipt points along the project route, connect to the inlet and
outlet of a new compressor station (Crawford Trail Compressor Station) and finish at the far
South end with a connection to the existing 30" Bargath Gathering Pipeline. Gathered gas
delivered to the 30" Bargath Gathering Pipeline will be delivered to Parachute Creek Gas Plant I,
II and 11I facilities for processing and eventual delivery to energy consumers.
Pipeline construction will primarily consist of typical trench and bury installation methods. At
special road, irrigation ditch and other crossings, alternate installation methods including
horizontal boring, flumed ditch and other methods will likely be used. Above ground facilities
contemplated for the project include pipe riser and valve assemblies for lateral connections, side
tap valves, pig launcher/receivers and end tie-in facilities. Line markers and cathodic test lead
risers will also be installed at regular intervals along the pipeline routes.
Construction Management Plan
Crawford Trail Gathering Pipeline
Bargath, Inc./Williams Production RMT
Page 1 of 19
Job #14466
D. R. Griffin & Associates, Inc.
Rock Springs, Wyoming
307-362-5028
Last Revised 7/02/07 CSB
This CMP was prepared to address items listed in the Garfield County Zoning Resolution Section
9.07 Development Plan Review for Pipelines. Subject items addressed in this CMP and
accompanying documents include:
• Construction schedule
• Project survey and pre -construction staking
• Project drawings, engineering specifications and standards
• Construction phase
o Clearing and grading
o Extraordinary Terrain Construction
o Trenching
o Boring
o Pipe installation
o Backfilling
o Pressure testing
o Cleanup and restoration
o Residential areas and private property
o Livestock issues
o Health and safety
o Waste disposal and sanitation
• List of Figures
2.0 CONSTRUCTION SCHEDULE
Construction will begin upon the receipt of the necessary agency approvals and permits,
acquisition of ROW grants from affected landowners, delivery of sufficient quantities of line
pipe and other materials to start the work and retention of a qualified, available and economically
viable contractor to perform the work. Estimated milestone dates for construction schedule
events are as follows:
Event Description
Milestone Date
Contractor solicitation/job showing:
June 25, 2007
Receive final agency approvals and permits:
August 27, 2007
Award pipeline construction contract:
July 24, 2007
Receive start-up quantities of line pipe:
June 18, 2007
Receive start-up quantities of equipment & materials:
July 18, 2007
Commence pipeline construction:
September 4, 2007
Construction Management Plan
Crawford Trail Gathering Pipeline
Bargath, Inc./Williams Production RMT
Page 2 of 19
Job #14466
D. R. Griffin & Associates, Inc.
Rock Springs, Wyoming
307-362-5028
Last Revised 7/02/07 CSB
Event Description
Milestone Date
Pipeline construction substantial completion (facilities
ready for operation):
November 26, 2007
Purge, pack and commissioning of pipeline service:
October 22, 2007
ROW clean-up, restoration and mitigation work complete:
October 29, 2007
Reseeding complete:
November 9, 2007
Project close out and completion:
December 14, 2007
3.0 PROJECT SURVEY AND PRECONSTRUCTION STAKING
Prior to the construction of the proposed project, numerous preconstruction activities will be
completed. These activities include, but are not necessarily limited to, land surveying, selection
of final pipeline alignment and facility locations, coordination with land owners and other
affected interests, coordination with users of existing utility corridors, procurement of ROW,
acquisition of permits, finalization of engineering design, procurement of materials, and selection
of construction contractors. Additional surveys will be conducted for construction staking
purposes. Permission will be obtained, as necessary, prior to entering properties to conduct
surveys.
Preconstruction staking designates the centerline and outside ROW boundaries. These and the
extra construction widths will be staked and flagged at 200 -foot nominal intervals or at other
appropriate spacing required by conditions. Known existing utility locations will be flagged
where the pipeline parallels or crosses existing utility corridors to avoid damage and disturbance.
Additional staking will be provided as needed at meter stations, pigging facilities, side valves and
other appurtenant facilities. The limits for all construction staging areas and the location of
access road entry points will be suitably staked and flagged.
4.0 PROJECT DRAWINGS, ENGINEERING SPECIFICATIONS AND STANDARDS
Project drawings will include the following:
• Pipeline alignment sheets
• Mechanical flow diagram
• Fabrication drawings
• Crossing and permit drawings
• Construction and environmental detail sheets
• Other special detail drawings as needed.
Documents to describe and detail the work will be encompassed in the following:
Construction Management Plan
Crawford Trail Gathering Pipeline
Bargath, Inc./Williams Production RMT
Page 3 of 19
Job #14466
D. R. Griffin & Associates, Inc.
Rock Springs, Wyoming
307-362-5028
Last Revised 7/02/07 CSB
• Pipeline Construction Contract
• Information and Notice To Bidders
• Attachment A — Specification for Pipeline Construction
• Attachment B — Supplemental Specification for Pipeline Construction including Project
Description, Scope Of Work And Special Provisions.
• Attachment C — Materials Provided by Owner
• Attachment D — Contract Price Schedule
• Attachment D-1 Contract Price Schedule Description including payment item description
and exclusions, basis of payment and method of measurement.
The controlling standards for the design and construction of the work will be the U.S.
Department of Transportation Pipeline Safety Regulations 49 CFR 192 Transportation of Natural
Gas and Other Gas by Pipeline: Minimum Federal Safety Standards, latest edition. Where 49
CFR 192 does not address particular design, construction or operation requirements necessary for
the work, the provisions of American Society of Mechanical Engineers ASME Code B31.8 Gas
Transmission and Distribution System Piping System, latest edition, will be incorporated into the
work. Other applicable codes, regulations and standards will be applied to the work when
referenced by the controlling 49 CFR 192 regulation and ASME B31.8 Code and as otherwise
determined by the normal and customary standard of practice for this type and nature of work.
The provisions of any permit or license issued by controlling agencies providing a required
approval for the project will also be considered a controlling standard for the project.
5.0 CONSTRUCTION PHASE
5.1 Clearing and grading
Vegetation will be cleared and the construction ROW graded to provide for safe and
efficient operation of construction equipment and to provide space for temporary storage
of spoil material and salvaged topsoil. In general, the width of the ROW clearings will be
kept to a practical minimum to avoid undue disturbance. Brush clearing will be limited
to trimming and/or crushing to avoid disturbance of root systems. All brush and other
materials that are cleared will be windrowed along the ROW. Where necessary, all brush
and other debris cleared will be disposed of in accordance with instructions from the
jurisdictional agency or landowner and all applicable laws and regulations Topsoil
removed during the clearing and grading operations will be segregated from subsoils. At
a minimum, the first 6 inches of surface soil would typically be separated. These topsoils
will be preserved for subsequent restoration activities on the ROW.
Grading of the construction area will be performed in order to create a suitable work
surface for construction vehicles and heavy equipment. On flat terrain, the work surface
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Bargath, Inc./Williams Production RMT
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D. R. Griffin & Associates, Inc.
Rock Springs, Wyoming
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will be leveled across the entire ROW. A bi-level work surface may be necessary in
sloped areas. Sidehill cuts will be kept to a minimum to ensure resource protection and a
safe, stable surface for heavy equipment use.
When required by controlling agency or the landowner, construction activities will not be
conducted during conditions when the soil on the ROW or access roads are too wet to
adequately support construction equipment. In such instances and where construction
equipment creates excessively deep ruts, construction activities will be discontinued until
soil conditions improve.
All survey monuments located within the ROW will be protected during construction
activities. Survey monuments include, but are not limited to, General Land Office and
Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Cadastral survey corners, reference corners, witness
points, U.S. Coastal and Geodetic benchmarks and triangulation stations, military control
monuments, and recognizable civil survey monuments. In the event of obliteration or
disturbance of any of the above, the incident will be duly reported. Where General Land
Office or BLM ROW monuments or references are obliterated during construction, the
services of a registered land surveyor will be employed to restore the monuments in
accordance with established procedures. Each such survey would be duly recorded with
the appropriate county and other jurisdictional agencies.
5.2 Extraordinary Terrain Construction
Approximately 1.92 miles of the project route traverses some extraordinary terrain in the
descent from atop the Roan Plateau, through the Roan Plateau rim rock area, down the
Crawford Trail ridge line and into the Parachute Creek valley. This area will require
supplemental construction procedures in addition to the previously described typical
methods for pipeline ROW clearing and grading. The extraordinary terrain in order of
descending elevation and a description of supplemental construction procedures are as
follows:
Moderate Side Hill Alluvium — Approximately 0.18 miles of the route in this area will
traverse side hill topography varying in side slope from 20% to 40%. Road construction
like methods will be used in this area to construct a pipeline ROW with a 50 -foot
working width, a minus 5% out slope and minus19.7% to 25.0% (average 21.0%) profile
grade. This will be achieved by more or less balanced grading of excavated "Cut" on the
uphill side and compacted embankment "Fill" on the down hill side. Constructed "Cut"
and "Fill" out slopes will be at a rate of 3:1 to 1:1 (H/V) depending up depths
encountered and the material present. The pipeline trench will be dug into the "Cut" side
of the ROW and the travel and working areas will be on the "Fill" side of the ROW.
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Bargath, Inc./Williams Production RMT
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D. R. Griffin & Associates, Inc.
Rock Springs, Wyoming
307-362-5028
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This area is moderately to heavily covered with brush, deciduous and coniferous trees.
Many of the coniferous trees and some of the deciduous ones have sufficient enough
diameter and height to be considered marketable. Supplemental construction effort will
be required to: clear, grub, remove and stack brush; fall, limb and buck trees; and
transport and stack wood products. With the amount of vegetation present, a significant
depth of topsoil will likely be present. Supplemental work beyond typical pipeline
construction will be needed to strip, salvage, windrow and preserve the increased quantity
of topsoil.
Excavation in this area is expected to be in topsoil, alluvial soil and weathered shale.
Construction effort to grade, excavate and trench in this area should be light to moderate
without the need for ripping or blasting.
Upon completion of pipeline installation, the ROW will be left in its as -graded form to
serve as improved access and cattle drive trail for the landowner. Salvaged topsoil and
vegetative debris will be brought back onto the ROW to promote reclamation. When
requested by the landowner, brush and woody debris will be chipped and spread over the
ROW surface. The ROW will be reseeded and restored in a manner specified by the
landowner.
Steep Side Hill Rim Rock — Approximately 0.14 miles of the route will then enter into,
cut through and pass out of 150 -foot to 200 -foot deep rim rock ledge zone with side
slopes varying from 40% to 115%. Road construction like methods will be used in this
area to construct a pipeline ROW with a 40 -foot to 50 -foot working width, a minus 5%
out slope and minus 19.7% to 25.0% (average 21.0%) profile grade. This will be
achieved by "Full Bench" construction in which the resulting pipeline ROW is carved
"notch -like" into the sides of the alluvial side hill and rim rock ledge face. The
excavation will "day -light" on the low side with no "Fill" present. "Cut" out slopes on
the uphill side will be at a rate of 2:1 to 1:1 (HN) for alluvial and weathered shale soils.
For "Cuts" is rim rock, slopes of 1/2:1 (HN) or steeper will be obtained depending upon
depth and integrity of the rock present. The pipeline trench will be dug into the inside or
uphill side of the "Full Bench" ROW surface. The travel and working areas will be on
the outside or downhill side of the "Full Bench" ROW.
Except for where rim rock ledges and faces are present, this area is heavily covered with
brush, deciduous and coniferous trees. Many of the coniferous trees and some of the
deciduous ones have sufficient enough diameter and height to be considered marketable.
In locations with alluvial soils, this area will likewise have significant depth of topsoil.
As required for the "Moderate Side Hill Alluvium" area above, supplemental construction
effort in a some what similar manner will be required to waste, remove, salvage, store and
reclaim brush, timber and topsoil. However, with the area being steeply sloped and
without terrain suitable for temporary storage and stock piling, a certain initial quantity of
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Bargath, Inc./Williams Production RMT
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D. R. Griffin & Associates, Inc.
Rock Springs, Wyoming
307-362-5028
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this material will be disposed of and wasted permanently over the down slope edge of the
work. This will continue until an adequate width of continuous pioneer ROW (10 -foot to
15 -foot width) is constructed. When this is achieved, waste, spoil, salvage and
marketable materials can be moved along the route to other select locations along the
pipeline ROW.
Excavation in this area will encounter a sedimentary shale rim rock ledge as well as lesser
amounts of topsoil, alluvial soil and weathered shale. Although a surface layer of the rim
rock may be able to be ripped or removed by vibratory equipment, systematic drilling and
blasting will very likely be required for a large portion of this work. Except for a very
minor length in alluvial soils and weathered shale, digging of the pipeline trench will
require mechanical ripping, vibratory equipment, rock saws or systematic drilling and
blasting.
With the area being steeply sloped, a certain initial quantity of the excavation spoil
material will be disposed and wasted over the down slope edge of the work. This will
continue until an adequate width of continuous pioneer ROW (10 -foot to 15 -foot width)
has been constructed. When this is achieved, waste, spoil, salvage and marketable
materials can be moved to other select locations along the pipeline ROW.
Upon completion of pipeline installation, the ROW will be left in its as -graded form to
serve as improved access and cattle drive trail for the landowner. The ROW and inside
uphill "Cut" slope in this area will be largely excavated face rim rock. Replacement of
topsoil and reseeding will not be performed where pure rock surfaces are present. In
locations where alluvial soils and weathered shale are present, topsoil (when available)
replacement, reclamation and reseeding will be undertaken. Where vegetative debris has
been preserved and stored, it will be brought back onto the ROW to promote reclamation.
When requested by the landowner, brush and woody debris will be chipped and spread
over the ROW surface. Where soil and surface conditions are appropriate, the ROW will
be reseeded and restored in a manner specified by the landowner.
Steep Side Hill Alluvium — Approximately the next 0.14 miles of the route will traverse
side hill topography varying in side slope from 115% to 45%. This location more or less
parallels and overlays the location of the existing Crawford Pack Trail in that trail's
"straight line" approach to its switch back alignment to the top of Roan Plateau. Road
construction like methods will be used in this area to construct a pipeline ROW with a
40 -foot to 50 -foot working width, a minus 5% out slope and minusl9.7% to 25.0%
(average 21.0%) profile grade. This will be achieved by "Full Bench" construction in an
identical manner as described for the Steep Side Hill Rim Rock area. The pipeline trench
will be dug into the inside or uphill side of the "Full Bench" ROW surface. The travel
and working areas will be on the outside or downhill side of the "Full Bench" ROW.
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Bargath, Inc./Williams Production RMT
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D. R. Griffin & Associates, Inc.
Rock Springs, Wyoming
307-362-5028
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This area is heavily covered with brush, deciduous and coniferous trees. Many of the
coniferous trees and some of the deciduous ones have sufficient enough diameter and
height to be considered marketable. This area will likewise have significant depth of
topsoil. As required for the previous areas, supplemental construction effort in a some
what similar manner will be required to waste, remove, salvage, store and reclaim brush,
timber and topsoil. However, with the area being steeply sloped and without terrain
suitable for temporary storage and stock piling, a certain initial quantity of this material
will be disposed of and wasted permanently over the down slope edge of the work. This
will continue until an adequate width of continuous pioneer ROW (10 -foot to 15 -foot
width) is constructed. When this is achieved, waste, spoil, salvage and marketable
materials can be moved along the route to other select locations along the pipeline ROW.
Excavation in this area is expected to be in topsoil, alluvial soil and weathered shale.
Some rim rock may be encountered in the uphill "Cut" slope area. When this occurs and
sufficient ROW width below has been obtained, excavation will stop at the rim rock face.
The rim rock is expected to be sufficiently firm and stable and able to safely hold the up
hill slope. Other than for any rim rock encountered, construction effort to grade and
excavate the ROW and dig the pipeline trench in this area should be light to moderate
without the need for ripping or blasting.
With the area being steeply sloped, a certain initial quantity of the excavation spoil
material will be disposed and wasted over the down slope edge of the work. This will
continue until an adequate width of continuous pioneer ROW (10 -foot to 15 -foot width)
has been constructed. When this is achieved, waste, spoil, salvage and marketable
materials can be moved to other select locations along the pipeline ROW.
Upon completion of pipeline installation, the ROW will be left in its as -graded form to
serve as improved access and cattle drive trail for the landowner. When available,
salvaged topsoil and vegetative debris will be brought back onto the ROW to promote
reclamation. When requested by the landowner, brush and woody debris will be chipped
and spread over the ROW surface. The ROW will be reseeded and restored in a manner
specified by the landowner.
A segment of the existing Crawford Pack Trail and portion of its switch back ascent to
the top of Roan Plateau will be entirely overlain and obliterated by the proposed pipeline
construction. Upon construction completion, the pipeline ROW surface will remain in
near the as -built condition and serve as a replacement and improved Crawford Pack Trail
ascent to the top of the Roan Plateau.
"Knife Edge" Ridge Line Construction — The final approximate 1.46 miles of the
extraordinary terrain route will traverse a "knife-edge" ridgeline leaving the bottom of the
Roan Plateau rim rock ledge and entering the Parachute Creek valley area. This area is a
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Bargath, Inc./Williams Production RMT
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Job #14466
D. R. Griffin & Associates, Inc.
Rock Springs, Wyoming
307-362-5028
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"broke -back" ridge line descending in elevation by about 2,100 feet over a distance of
about 7,700 feet or 1.46 miles. The ridge line is broken into about six (6) visually
noticeable steps of changing profile grade ranging from the steepest grade of about minus
60% to a shallowest grade of about minus 4%. The overall grade from top to bottom is
about minus 27%.
The top of the ridge line has a rounded crown like cross section shape with a crown width
varying from 54 feet to 101 feet and having an average width of about 72 feet. The side
slopes of the ridge line fall away from the crown steeply. On the left (North) side of the
ridgeline, the slopes descend at a rate of minus 22% to minus 84% with an average slope
of about minus 60%. On the right (South) side of the ridgeline, the slopes descend at a
rate of minus 35% to minus 92% with an average slope of about minus 73%. Except for
about the last 750 feet or 0.14 miles of this route segment at the bottom of the descent,
the ridge line is generally parallel or coincident with the Crawford Pack Trail.
The area is lightly to moderately covered with brush and deciduous trees. Clusters of
both dense and sparsely placed coniferous trees are also present along the ridgeline.
Generally, neither the deciduous or coniferous trees in this area are of sufficient diameter,
height or species to be considered marketable. The soils along the ridge line are variable.
Soils observed are minor amounts of alluvium at the higher elevation forested area,
several large patches of silty sand, large areas of thin surface rock dust "soil" and
significant amounts exposed shale and sandstone.
To develop a ROW for pipeline construction, the crown of the ridge line will be
excavated and graded to form a general uniform surface with a minimum width of 40 feet
and desired width of 50 feet. Depending up topography, the graded surface will be
reverse V-shaped, entirely sloped to the right or entirely sloped to left. Flexibility in the
slope direction will reduced excavation volumes and provide for surface drainage during
and after construction. The minimum, desired and maximum graded pipeline ROW
surface cross slopes are 2%, 5% and 15%, respectively. To develop the required pipeline
ROW, the top of the ridge line will be excavated below its existing elevation through out
the entire length of the work. The depth of required excavation will vary from 2 feet to
16 feet with the average depth being about 8 feet. The pipeline trench will be dug along
the left (North) side of the ROW and the working and travel side will be along the right
(South) side.
Conditions for grading, excavating and trenching are expected to be variable. Some of
the area will able to be graded and excavated with bull dozers, graders and track hoes.
Other areas with exposed rock and hard rock below a shallow surface layer will require
ripping and vibratory equipment. Rock saws and systematic drilling and blasting may be
required for extensive hard rock areas along the route.
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Bargath, Inc./Williams Production RMT
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D. R. Griffin & Associates, Inc.
Rock Springs, Wyoming
307-362-5028
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Owing to overall limited width and the steepness of side slopes adjoining the ridgeline,
very limited space is present for storage of vegetative debris, topsoil and excavation spoil.
Where such storage is available, the areas will be used first for vegetative debris and then
topsoil, if any is present. The remaining amounts of debris, topsoil and all excavation
spoil will be disposed of and wasted by discharging it over the right hand (South) side of
the ROW. The ridge line slopes are generally steeper and less vegetated on the right hand
side (South) then on the left hand side (North).
Upon completion of pipeline installation, the ROW will be left in its as -graded form to
serve as improved access and cattle drive trail for the landowner. When available,
salvaged topsoil and vegetative debris will be brought back onto the ROW to promote
reclamation. When requested by the landowner, brush and woody debris will be chipped
and spread over the ROW surface. Where appropriate for the soils and surface conditions
present, the ROW will be reseeded in a manner specified by the landowner.
5.3 Trenching
A typical ditch will be excavated 36 to 48 inches wide and approximately 74 inches deep.
The depth of the ditch will vary with the conditions encountered. The cover from top of
pipe to ground level will generally be 48 inches. In extensive rocky areas, this may be
reduced to between 30 and 36 inches. In all instances, pipeline burial depths will be in
conformance with the requirements of 49 CFR 192 Pipeline Safety Regulations.
Occasionally, the ditch will be excavated to depths greater than the general values
specified. The ditch will be excavated to pass deeper beneath railroads, roads, streams,
drainages, other pipelines, and other obstructions.
As a minimum, the ditch will be excavated to a depth to allow a clearance of 24 inches
between the project pipeline and other pipelines or underground facilities. Machine
excavation will not be performed closer than 5 feet from any existing pipeline
encountered in the ROW. Existing pipeline locations will be marked in the field and 48-
hour prior notification given to the pipeline or other underground utility operator.
Construction methods employed to excavate a trench will vary depending on soils,
terrain, and related factors. Self-propelled trenching machines will be used where
possible. Conventional mechanical backhoes will be used on steep slope areas, unstable
soils, high water table, and where deep or wide trenches are required. Where rock or rock
formations are encountered, tractor -mounted mechanical rippers or rock trenching
equipment may be used to facilitate excavation. In areas where rippers or trenchers are
not practical or sufficient, blasting may be employed. Strict safety precautions will be
taken when blasting. Backhoes will then be used to clean the ditch after ripping or
blasting.
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Crawford Trail Gathering Pipeline
Bargath, Inc./Williams Production RMT
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D. R. Griffin & Associates, Inc.
Rock Springs, Wyoming
307-362-5028
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Unless otherwise required and agreed upon, pipeline crossings of non -surfaced, gravel,
lightly traveled, and rural roads will be made using open trench "cut and cover" methods
with mechanical ditching machine or backhoe. Installation at these locations, including
cleanup and restoration of road surfaces, will usually be completed within one day.
Provisions will be made to detour or control passage of traffic during the construction.
5.4 Boring
Pipeline crossings at more heavily traveled roads, hard -surface roads, railroads, highways
and similar crossings will be made by boring. Boring methods may include horizontal
slip or slick boring, horizontal directional drilling or both.
The horizontal slip or slick boring method requires the excavation of boring pits at both
the entry and exit points of the pipe installation. The depth of the bore pits is foot or
more lower than the pipe installation. Pipe is installed on a straight horizontal and
vertical grade line between the bore pit faces. The installation is accomplished by auger
drilling a circular hole slightly larger than the pipe being installed. The boring proceeds
through a pilot pipe which is advanced by mechanical jacking behind the auger head.
Excavated material is discharged through the rear of the pilot pipe. After the pilot pipe
has been advanced to the end, the carrier pipe is welded to its far end. The pilot pipe and
carrier pipe pair is then drawn back through the drill excavated hole. When the carrier
pipe is in place, the pilot pipe is cut off to be used again for the next bore crossing. Slip
boring refers to "dry" drilling. Slick boring refers to the use of drilling fluids or muds to
lubricate the process and provide circulation of bore cuttings from behind the auger and
out the back of the pilot pipe.
Horizontal directional drilling is typically performed with the entry point at the ground
surface. The exit point for this method may or may not have a bore pit but typically does
not. Directional drilling does require that small or moderate size mud pits be established
at both ends of the drill span. Directional drilling uses a small diameter pilot drill and
drill string to establish an initial hole along the bore path. Drilling mud is circulated
through the head of the pilot drill and back through the drilled hole. Drilling mud drives,
lubricates and cools the drilling head, circulates cuttings out of the hole and provides
hydraulic support of the hole until the carrier pipe is installed. After the pilot hole has
established, reaming heads are attached to the pilot string and passed through the hole to
open it up to a diameter of about 1.5 times, or less, of the carrier pipe diameter. The hole
may need to be reamed several times depending upon the size of pipe to be installed and
earth conditions present. When the hole has been expanded to the required size, one end
of a pull block is hooked to the pilot string and the other end is welded to the carrier pipe.
The carrier pipe is then pulled back through the hole to complete the drill span. Within
the limits of the carrier pipe material to be installed, the bore path is typically curved in
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Bargath, Inc./Williams Production RMT
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Job #14466
D. R. Griffin & Associates, Inc.
Rock Springs, Wyoming
307-362-5028
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vertical alignment and some times in horizontal alignment as well. For steel pipe, the rate
of installed curvature is about 100 foot of radius for each nominal inch of pipe size (i.e. R
= 3,000 feet for 30 -inch carrier pipe, R = 800 feet for 8 -inch carrier pipe).
Drilling methods typically minimize and often avoid the disruption of traffic at road,
highway and railroad crossings. Drilling methods used at crossings of excluded and
restricted areas, irrigation ditches, flowing streams, wetland areas and similar cultural and
environmental sensitive locations can often thoroughly avoid occupation of land crossed
by the pipe, the disruption of flowing water, surface disturbance and other like problems.
Drilled pipe installations are significantly expensive to install and are accordingly used
selectively. Drilling methods using pressurized muds are always subject to "frac-outs"
and "blow -outs" (sudden, accidental escape of drilling fluids) which present a minor but
typically acceptable construction risk and environmental hazard Pipe installed by drilled
methods is typically of larger wall thickness and strength than the other project line pipe.
This is required to address the additional extemal forces present as result of the
installation method and the crossing itself. The carrier pipe in a drilled installation is
almost always treated with a sacrificial coating or abrasion resistant overlay. This is
present to absorb the wear and tear of the drilling work and to guard the under -laying
corrosion protection coating on the pipe itself.
5.5 Pipe installation
Pipe will be shipped directly from the manufacturer by rail and truck to storage sites and
then hauled by truck to the pipeline ROW. Each individual joint of pipe will be unloaded
by cranes or tractors equipped with side booms and slings, and strung parallel to the ditch.
Sufficient pipe for road crossings will be stockpiled at staging areas near the crossing.
Stringing operations will be coordinated with trenching and installation activities in order
to properly manage the construction time at a particular tract of land. Gaps will be left at
access points across the ditch to allow crossing of the ROW. As construction proceeds,
some of the pipe and stringing equipment will be temporarily stored at approved staging
areas along the ROW.
After the joints of pipe are strung along the ditch but before the joints are welded
together, individual joints of the pipe will be bent to accommodate horizontal or vertical
changes in direction. Such bends will be made utilizing an approved cold, smooth
bending machine having a hydraulically operated shoe that makes the bend. Where the
deflection of a bend exceeds the allowable design limits for field -bent pipe, shop
fabricated pieces (induction or "hot bends") or trimmed segment -able forged fittings will
be installed.
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Bargath, Inc./Williams Production RMT
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D. R. Griffin & Associates, Inc.
Rock Springs, Wyoming
307-362-5028
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After the pipe joints are bent, the pipe is lined up end-to-end and clamped into position.
The pipeline will then be welded in conformance with 49 CFR Part 192, Subpart E,
"Welding of Steel in Pipelines" and API 1104, "Standard for Welding Pipelines and
Related Facilities," latest edition. Welds will be visually inspected by a qualified
inspector and will be subject to radiographic inspection in conformance with DOT
requirements. A specialized contractor certified to perform radiographic inspection will
be employed to perform this work. Any defects will be repaired or removed as required
under the specified regulations and standards.
Project specifications will require that the pipe be externally coated with fusion bonded
epoxy coating prior to delivery. After welding, field joints will be coated with either a
tape wrap or shrinkable sleeve wrap. Before the pipe is lowered into the ditch, the
pipeline coating will be visually and electronically inspected and any detected faults or
scratches will be repaired.
5.6 Backfilling
Once the pipe coating operation has been completed, the pipeline will be lowered into the
ditch. Side -boom tractors will be used to simultaneously lift the pipe, position it over the
ditch, and lower it in place. Inspection will be conducted to verify that minimum cover is
provided, the trench bottom is free of rocks/debris/etc., external pipe coating is not
damaged, and the pipe is properly fitted and installed into the ditch. In rocky areas,
padding material or a rock shield will be used to protect the pipe.
Backfilling will begin after the pipeline has been successfully placed in the ditch and final
inspection has been completed. Backfilling will be conducted using a bulldozer, rotary
auger backfiller, or other suitable equipment. Backfill will generally consist of the
material originally excavated. In some cases, backfill material from other areas (borrow
material) may be needed. Backfill would be graded and compacted, where necessary for
ground stability, by being tamped or walked in with a wheeled or track vehicle. The soils
will be replaced in a sequence and density similar to preconstruction conditions. Subsoils
will be backfilled first, followed by replacement of stockpiled topsoil. Once the
excavation has been filled and compacted, the topsoil would typically be crowned in a
berm, 12 -inches -high or less, and tapered outward from the center and/or spread
uniformly over the disturbed ROW. The material in the berm is intended to compensate
for normal settling of backfilled materials. Any excess excavated materials or materials
unfit for backfill will be properly disposed of in conformance with applicable laws or
regulations, and landowner or jurisdictional agency requirements. Where possible, these
surplus materials will be spread out over the ROW to avoid off-site disposal.
Where required by controlling agencies, landowners, other situations and good cause,
controlled compacted backfill will be placed at road crossings and other such locations.
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D. R. Griffin & Associates, Inc.
Rock Springs, Wyoming
307-362-5028
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Backfill material to be placed shall be inspected and determined suitable for use by a
qualified person. The backfill shall be placed at a controlled water content range in level
uniform layers not exceeding 8 -inches compacted thickness. The resulting backfill
density shall not be less than 90% maximum density (or higher if prescribed by permit,
agency or landowner) as determined by an established AASHTO or ASTM procedure.
5.7 Pressure Testing
The entire pipeline will be tested in compliance with 49 CFR Part 192 Pipeline Safety
Regulations. This will be accomplished through hydrostatic or pneumatic testing. Prior
to filling the pipeline for a hydrostatic test, each section of the pipeline will be cleaned by
passing reinforced poly pigs through the interior of the line. Incremental segments of the
pipeline will then be filled with fluid, pressurized, and held for the duration of the test.
The length of each segment tested will depend on local topography. Typically, the
pressure tests of individual segments will be conducted in sequence and the test fluid will
be transferred from one segment to another.
When hydrostatic methods are used, test water intake and discharge will be done in
conformance with all applicable local, state, and federal requirements. Performance of
these operations shall avoid adverse impacts to aquatic, wildlife, and visual resources.
Water for pipeline hydrotesting will be withdrawn from and disposed of into the Williams
Parachute Evaporation Facility or from other Williams production water supply and
storage facilities located on top of the Roan Plateau..
Upon completion of the pressure testing, the pipeline segments will be dried using
compressed dry air, pigs, spheres, or other accepted means. Once dried and fully ready
for service, including tie-ins to terminal and online facilities, the pipeline will be purged
of air and charged with natural gas. Upon obtaining sufficient gas volume and pressure,
the line is typically ready for gas gathering service. The event is typically called the
moment of "Substantial Completion."
5.8 Cleanup and Restoration
Upon completion of backfilling, construction work will commence to clean up, restore,
and re -vegetate the ROW. Efforts will have been taken during the prior work to
minimize erosion, restore the natural ground contour, account for trench settling,
reestablish plant growth, and allow natural surface drainage. As agreed with the
landowner or controlling agencies, all completed construction areas and temporary access
roads will be returned as nearly as possible to their original condition and service. All
restoration and re -vegetation will be completed to the satisfaction of the landowners,
controlling agencies and other recognized parties.
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Bargath, Inc./Williams Production RMT
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Job #14466
D. R. Griffin & Associates, Inc.
Rock Springs, Wyoming
307-362-5028
Last Revised 7/02/07 CSB
First, any trash, brush, surplus material, or other debris will be cleared from construction
areas and disposed of in an appropriate manner. The ROW will then be graded and
restored to nearly preconstruction grades. Final restoration of disturbed areas will be
accomplished by whatever means are most suited for the particular soils, terrain,
vegetation and climate at a specific site. In general, waterbars will be constructed to
prevent erosion of unconsolidated soils and provide drainage away from the disturbed
area and into existing washes or drainages. Where deemed appropriate, slash will be used
to control erosion. Where necessary, terracing or other erosion control techniques may be
employed.
Reseeding will be accomplished using seed mix or plant species approved by the
landowners or controlling agencies. Seedbed preparation and seeding operations will be
conducted in accordance with accepted techniques for the particular area and task. In
areas with difficult reclamation problems, restoration and re -vegetation will be considered
a special management problem and will be resolved in coordination with the landowner
and the respective authorities involved. Advice may be sought from specialty agencies or
environmental consultants to fully determine the appropriate mitigation and reclamation
measures needed.
Throughout the life of the project, the pipeline ROW will be monitored during routine
ground inspections to evaluate the success of erosion control and re -vegetation. Attention
during inspections will be given to locating riles, gullies, washouts and observing the
condition of vegetation. The purpose of the monitoring will be to identify problem areas
so that suitable corrective action can be decided and initiated.
5.9 Residential Areas And Private Property
The construction ROW will not be located within 50 feet of a place of residence or
similar use. Where residential and private property are encountered, the following
practices where reasonable, prudent and beneficial will be implemented:
• If the trench is left open overnight within 250 feet of a residence, place of
business or similar activity, it will be fenced or barricaded to mitigate safety
concerns.
• Owners of private roads along the route will be notified 24 hours in advance of
planned road crossings.
• Private road crossings will be completed within three hours and roads will be
restored to pre -construction conditions or better.
• Access to and from residences, place of business and similar areas will be
maintained at all times unless express authorization to the contrary is obtained
from the landowner, lessee or other authorized entity.
Construction Management Plan
Crawford Trail Gathering Pipeline
Bargath, Inc./Williams Production RMT
Page 15 of 19
Job #14466
D. R. Griffin & Associates, Inc.
Rock Springs, Wyoming
307-362-5028
Last Revised 7/02/07 CSB
• Construction activities, except for pressure testing, will only occur between 7 AM
and 6 PM, six days a week (Monday through Saturday).
• No trench within 250 feet of a residence, place of business or similar area will be
left open for more than three days.
• If blasting activities are required, matting will be used to prevent damage from
flying debris. Landowners, lessees and others will be notified in advance to
ensure that all persons, livestock and equipment are out of the danger zone.
Where it is determined by a qualified person that there are still identifiable risks in
proximity of the work area, blasting will not be used.
• In residential and similar areas, topsoil replacement (topsoil import) may be used
as alternate to topsoil segregation.
5.10 Livestock Issues
Prior to construction, concerns and issues of landowners, lessees and controlling agencies
in regard to pipeline construction and livestock will be solicited and considered.
Stipulations, requirements and reasonable requests developed from such inquires will be
incorporated in the work. As a minimum, the following will be established for the work:
• Fences crossing the ROW will be braced, cut, and temporarily fitted with gates to
permit passage.
• During construction, the openings will be controlled as necessary to prevent the
escape of livestock.
• Existing fences will be replaced and braces left in place upon completion of
construction activities.
• During construction, no gates or cattle guards on established roads over public or
private lands will be obstructed or damaged by construction activities.
• Adequate precautions will be taken to ensure that livestock and wildlife will not
be prevented from reaching water sources because of open ditches or pipe strung
along the ditch. Such precautions will include contacting livestock operators,
providing adequate crossing facilities, or other measures as needed.
• All damaged livestock facilities will be repaired or replaced to a condition as good
as or better than the pre -construction condition. The final facilities shall be
acceptable to the landowner, lessee or other authorized person. Temporary fences
shall be installed if original fences affected by the work do not provide adequate
livestock control.
• Temporary fences or other barriers shall be installed if pipeline construction
destroys or eliminates natural barriers. Replacement of the natural barrier is
desired upon the completion of construction if practical. Permanent fencing or
artificial barriers shall be used if the natural barrier cannot be reasonably restored.
Construction Management Plan
Crawford Trail Gathering Pipeline
Bargath, Inc./Williams Production RMT
Page 16 of 19
Job #14466
D. R. Griffin & Associates, Inc.
Rock Springs, Wyoming
307-362-5028
Last Revised 7/02/07 CSB
5.11 Health and Safety
The following health and safety measures shall be made a requirement of the pipeline
construction work:
• Special precautions shall be taken when working on pipeline segments parallel to,
crossing or near high voltage overhead electric power transmission lines. These
precautions shall include:
o Measuring the pipe -to -ground voltages on pipe sections each day at the
commencement of work, prior to work involving pipe contact and when
directed by a qualified person.
o Rubber tired vehicles operating on a common pipeline and powerline
ROW area shall be strap grounded to mitigate capacitive coupling.
Grounding shall be made using a metal chain or conductive strap
connected to the vehicle frame and contacting the ground.
o Vehicles shall not be refueled on or near a electric powerline ROW.
o The pipeline contractor shall coordinate with affected utilities to avoid
utility disruptions.
• A fire prevention and suppression plan shall be developed and implemented for
the work.
• When required, a job specific blasting plan shall be developed and implemented
for the work.
• Excluding pressure testing, nighttime construction will not be permitted. Work
shall not commence prior to sunrise and work shall cease at sunset. Work in
residential, business and similar areas shall be limited to 7 AM to 6 PM, Monday
through Saturday.
• No camping will be allowed on the pipeline ROW.
• When required, watering and other means of dust control will be provided. Dust
control within 500 feet of residences, public roads and other gathering places will
be diligently implemented and maintained. Standards and regulations pertaining
to air quality emissions including particles other than dust will be made
requirements of the project work.
• Trenches left open overnight and within 250 feet of a residence, office building,
commercial or industrial business site or similar area shall be fenced or barricaded
to mitigate safety concerns.
• Should a well, spring or water supply facilities be adversely affected by
construction, an emergency source of potable water will be provided until
mitigation can be completed. Repairs and replacement of affected facilities shall
be undertaken upon completion of pipeline work in the immediate area of the
damage.
• Dredge or fill material of any amount will not be discharged in or near the
proximity of a public water supply intakes or municipal watersheds.
Construction Management Plan
Crawford Trail Gathering Pipeline
Bargath, Inc./Williams Production RMT
Page 17 of 19
Job #14466
D. R. Griffin & Associates, Inc.
Rock Springs, Wyoming
307-362-5028
Last Revised 7/02/07 CSB
• All equipment used in the work shall be properly equipped and maintained to
ensure compliance with applicable health, safety and environmental regulations.
5.12 Waste Disposal and Sanitation
The following measures will be implemented and enforced in the performance of the
project work:
• Littering of any kind will not be allowed on the ROW. A daily litter -policing
program will be employed in the work.
• Construction and operating sites will be maintained in a clean and sanitary
condition at all times. Collected wastes will be disposed of promptly at an
approved site.
• "Waste" means all discarded matter, including but not limited to, human waste,
trash, garbage, refuse, oil and fuel drums, petroleum products, blasting boxes,
worn out parts, abandoned equipment, leftover materials, etc.
• Excess or unsuitable materials will be returned to the supplier, sold to a
commercial salvage yard, turned in at commercial recycling center or delivered to
public or private disposal site approved for project use.
• Special implementation plans prepared for and made part of the work will be
maintained and followed for the duration of the work. Such plans may include
Hazardous Materials Management Plan, Spill Prevention and Countermeasure
Plan and others.
• Portable chemical toilets will be provided and dispersed within the project area.
Their number and location will vary with the length of the project, the number of
workers present and the work phase of the project. Generally, a portable toilet
will be provided at each contractor yard, pipe yard or permanent staging area. A
portable toilet will be available for worker use within 7.5 miles of any point along
the ROW (i.e. 15 mile spacing). Other criteria not withstanding, a portable toilet
will be provided for each 40 people or fraction thereof employed on the work.
• Human wastes stored in portable toilets will be removed from the ROW on a
regular periodic basis according to the capacity of the units and their monitored
usage. Such human waste will be disposed of at an approved location in
accordance with applicable laws and regulations.
Construction Management Plan
Crawford Trail Gathering Pipeline
Bargath, lnc./Williams Production RMT
Page 18 of 19
Job #14466
D. R. Griffin & Associates, Inc.
Rock Springs, Wyoming
307-362-5028
Last Revised 7/02/07 CSB
6.0 List of Figures
Drawing Number
Descri •tion
J14466-9125
Typical ROW Section With Full Width Topsoil Salvage
J14466-9203
Construction Activities Sequence
J14466-9204
ROW Section Extraordinary Terrain Construction Sheet 1 of 4
J14466-9205
ROW Section Extraordinary Terrain Construction Sheet 2 of 4
J14466-9206
ROW Section Extraordinary Terrain Construction Sheet 3 of 4
J14466-9207
ROW Section Extraordinary Terrain Construction Sheet 4 of 4
Construction Management Plan
Crawford Trail Gathering Pipeline
Bargath, Inc./Williams Production RMT
Page 19 of 19
Job #14466
D. R. Griffin & Associates, Inc.
Rock Springs, Wyoming
307-362-5028
±25' TO ±50'
o?
K
0
TOPSOIL
25'
TRENCH
Q
R. .W.
TRENCH
SPOIL
25'
15'± WORKING
LANE
CLEARING
LIMIT
♦A.4
15'± TRAVEL
LANE
TOPSOIL CLEARING
WIDTH ±65'
25' SPOIL SIDE
50' WORKING SIDE
75' CONSTRUCTION ROW
NOT TO SCALE
NOTES:
1. SALVAGE TOPSOIL FULL ROW WIDTH AT LOCATIONS AND DEPTHS IDENTIFIED ON THE
CONSTRUCTION DRAWINGS OR AS DIRECTED BY THE COMPANY.
2. TOPSOIL SHALL BE STOCKPILED ON BOTH SIDES OF THE ROW (AS SHOWN),
ON ONE SIDE OR IN ANY CONFIGURATION APPROVED BY THE ENVIRONMENTAL
INSPECTOR. KEEP TOPSOIL PILE CLEAN OF ALL CONSTRUCTION DEBRIS. MAINTAIN
SEPARATION BETWEEN TOPSOIL AND SUBSOIL SPOIL PILES.
3. LEAVE GAPS IN TOPSOIL AND SPOIL PILES AT OBVIOUS DRAINAGES. DO NOT PUSH
TOPSOIL INTO CREEKS OR WETLAND. DO NOT USE TOPSOIL FOR PADDING.
4. STRIP AND STOCKPILE TOPSOIL FROM FULL ROW WHERE GRADING IS REQUIRED
(i.e. FOR A SIDE—HILL CUT, etc.,) TO PRODUCE A STABLE WORK AREA.
Wi//l S®
TYPICAL R.O.W. SECTION WITH
FULL WIDTH TOPSOIL SALVAGE
rigRIFFIN & ASSOCIATES, INC.
REVISIONS
NO.
DATE
DESCRIPTION
DRF
CHK
APR
0
06/29/07
ISSUED FOR CMP EXHIBIT, BID
LOB
WRS
CSB
1414 ELK ST., SUITE 202
ROCK SPRINGS, WY82901
(307) 362-5028
SCALE: NONE
DWG No. DRG -14466-9125
DATE.: 06/29/07
PIPELINE CONSTRUCTION SEQUENCE
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STRINGER BEAD AND HOT PASS
Fill Slope 3:1 to 1:1
(HN) Depending on
Depth & Material
a
`111�1'•i/�
15.0'
Pipeline
Trench ±3.5' W
x 6.2' Depth
Topsoil & Vegetative
Clearing Limits
Varies 105'to 155'
Excavation Limits
Varies 75' to 125'
5% Slope
±31.0'
Debris Storage
Combined Travel
& Work Lane
Native Material: Topsoil,
Alluvium, Talus &
Weathered Shale (Typical)
8.0'
50.0'
U
t7
Approximate Original
Ground Line
Approximate Finished
Grade Line
Trench Spoil
±15.0'
Williams
ter -
15.0'
\ \\\Toopsoii &Veg/atatw/e
\// Debris Storage
Trench Spoil
Lane
Cut Slope 2:1 to 1:1
(HN) Depending on
Depth & Material
DETAIL
SECTION VIEW
TYPICAL MODERATE SIDE HILL ALLUVIAL SOIL
CONSTRUCTION WITH NEAR BALANCED
LEFT & RIGHT CUT & FILL AREAS
SCALE: 1" = 30' ±
TYPICAL R.O.W. SECTION
MODERATE SIDE HILL ALLUVIUM
EXTRAORDINARY TERRAIN CONSTRUCTION
1:16RIFFIN & ASSOCIATES, INC.
REVISIONS
NO.
DATE
DESCRIPTION
DRF
CHK
APR
0
06/29/07
Issued for CMP Exhibit Garfield Co Penni
LGB
WRS
CSB
1414 ELK ST., SUITE 202
ROCK SPRINGS, WY 82901
(307) 362-5028
SCALE: NONE
DWG No. DRG -14466-9204
DATE: 06/29/07
Approximate Original
Ground Line
Systematic Drilling & Blasting
Likely Required For "Full Bench"
Rim Rock "Notch" Construction
Approximate Finished
Grade Line
Pipeline
Trench t3.5' W
x 4.2' Dep h
"Day -Light" Catch Point No Fill
"Full Bench" Construction
Varies 21.0' to 41.0'
Combined Travel
& Work Lane
Topsoil, Alluvium, Talus
& Weathered Shale on Top
of Shale Rim Rock Ledge
Clea ing & Excavation Limits
88.0' Nominal
Varies 80.0'to 115.0'
7
5/ Slope 1
30.0' Nominal .. 16.0'
8.0'
49.0' Nominal
IJ
i
2
0
Shale Rim Rock Ledge
1/2:1 (HN) or Steeper Cut
Trench Spoil Slope for Rim Rock Ledge Area
Shale Ledge Rim Rock
Trench Spoil
Lane
Varies 40.0' to 60.0'
Williams
DETAIL
SECTION VIEW
TYPICAL STEEP SIDE HILL RIM ROCK
CONSTRUCTION WITH FULL BENCH
EXCAVATION
SCALE: 1"= 30'±
TYPICAL R.O.W. SECTION
STEEP SIDE HILL RIM ROCK
EXTRAORDINARY TERRAIN CONSTRUCTION
iticRIFFIN & ASSOCIATES, INC.
REVISIONS
NO
DATE
DESCRIPTION
0
06/29/07
Issued for CMP Exhibit Garfield Co Permit
DRF
LOB
CHK
APR
WRS
CSB
1414 ELK ST., SUITE 202
ROCK SPRINGS, WY82901
(307) 362-5028
SCALE: NONE
DWG No. DRG -14466-9205
DATE.: 06/29/07
Approximate Finished
Grade Line
Pipeline
Trench ±3.5' W
x 6.2' Depth
Crawford Trai
(Pack TraII
Where Present
"Day -Light" Catch
Point No Fill "Full
Bench" Construction
Talus Slope
Alluvial Soil Area
Varies
24.0'to31.0
vakst
Clearing & Excavation Limits
90.0' Nominal
Varies 65.0' to 105.0'
Talus Slope
Alluvial Soil Area
Natural or Excavated Rim
Rock Wall Face 1/2:1 (HN)
or Steeper as Required
Approximate Original
Ground Line
Talus Alluvial Cut Slope
t 1:1 (HN) Depending /
on Depth & Material
Talus Alluvial Soil Area
Above Rim Rock Ledge
Rim Rock
Ledge Area
Trench Spoil
5e/ Slope
�\ 7.
/21.0' Nominal
Combined Travel
& Work Lane
46.0' Nominal
Varies 40.0'
to 50.0'
Trench Spoil
Lane
Williams
Rim Rock
Ledge Wall
DETAIL
SECTION VIEW
TYPICAL STEEP SIDE HILL TALUS ALLUVIUM
CONSTRUCTION WITH FULL BENCH
EXCAVATION
SCALE: 1"= 30' ±
TYPICAL R.O.W. SECTION
STEEP SIDE HILL TALUS ALLUVIUM
EXTRAORDINARY TERRAIN CONSTRUCTION
11€ RIFFIN & ASSOCIATES, INC.
REVISIONS
NO.
DATE
DESCRIPTION
DRF
CHK
APR
0
06/30/07
ued for CMP Exh/b/t Garfield Co Permit
LGB
WRS
CSB
1414 ELK ST., SUITE 202
ROCK SPRINGS, WY82901
(307) 362-5028
SCALE: NONE
DWG No. DRG -14466-9206
DATE: 06/30/07
sePeA
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n
PVCMI
Land Planning Division
1038 County Road 323
Rifle, CO 81650
Ph. 970-625-5350
Fax 970-625-4522
Email: pvcm@hughes.net
Project: Crawford Trail Gathering Pipeline
Submittal Item Tab 22- Addenda to Construction Management Plan prepared by
D.R. Griffin & Associates, Inc.
A. Soil Conservation, Sedimentation and Erosion Control Plan
Please refer to the attached Construction Stormwater Management Plan.
B. Hazardous Materials Management & Spill Prevention
Please see the attached Construction Stormwater Management Plan noted in Section A
above. The SWMP plan addresses these issues in sections 4.4.2 and 4.4.2.1.
Please contact me with any questions.
Sincerely,
Philip B. Vaughan
President
PVCMI
Page 1 of 1
Willi s,teoe
Storm Water Management Plan
Crawford Trail
Gathering Pipeline
Crawford Trail Compressor Station
Garfield County, Colorado
February 2007
Storm Water Management Plan
Crawford Trail
Gathering Pipeline
Garfield County, Colorado
Crawford Trail Compressor Station
Prepared for:
Williams Production RMT Company
1058 County Road 215
Parachute, CO 81635
February, 2007
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1.0 INTRODUCTION
1.1 PROJECT LANDOWNER/OPERATOR 2
3
2.0 CONSTRUCTION SITE DESCRIPTION
3
2.1 SITE LOCATION
2.2 SITE AREA CHARACTERISTICS 3
3
2.2.1 Runoff Characteristics and Coefficients
3
2.3 CONTSTRUCTION SITE CHARACTERISTICS
5
2.3.1 Construction Site Area Description 5
2.3.2 Schedule of Construction Activities 6
2.3.3 Materials Handling, Loading, and Storage Areas 6
2.3.4 Adjacent Property Descriptions 6
3.0 POTENTIAL POLLUTIONS SOURCES 7
4.0 STORM WATER MANAGEMENT CONTROLS 9
4.1 SOIL EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROLS 9
4.1.1 Land Grading 9
4.1.2 Straw Bale Check Dams 9
4.1.3 Rock Check Dams 9
4.1.4 Soils Berms 10
4.1.5 Uphill Topsoil Stockpile/Diversion Berm 10
4.1.6 Culvert Inlet and Outlet Protection 10
4.1.7 Right of Way (ROW) Drainage Relief 10
4.1.8 Silt Fence 11
4.1.9 Straw Wattles/Straw Roles 11
4.1.10 Seeding of Disturbed Areas 12
4.1.11 Mulching 12
4.1.12 Erosion Control Blankets 13
4.2 ADDITIONAL BMP REFERENCE 14
4.3 SWMP ADMINISTRATOR 15
4.4 OTHER CONTROLS 15
4.4.1 Waste Management and Disposal 15
4.4.2 Fuels and Materials Management 15
4.4.2.1 Spill Response/Clean-Up Procedures 15
4.4.3 Construction Site Housekeeping 17
4.4.4 Off -Site Soil Tracking 17
5.0 NON -STORM WATER DISCHARGES 18
6.0 FINAL STABILIZATION 19
7.0 INSPECTIONS AND MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES 20
7.1 RECORDS MANAGEMENT 21
8.0 CERTIFICATIONS 22
8.1 OWNER/APPLICANT CERTICATION 22
8.2 CONTRACTOR/SUBCONTRACTOR CERTIFICATION 23
Appendix A
Appendix B
Appendix C
Appendix D
Appendix E
LIST OF APPENDICES
Crawford Trail Pipeline Map
Crawford Trail Pipeline Storm Water Application Form and Permit
Storm Water Inspection Form
SWMP Daily Log
BMP Descriptions and Installation Details
1.0 INTRODUCTION
The Crawford Trail Pipeline Storm Water Management Plan (SWMP) has been written to
comply with the Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment's (CDPHE)
General Permit No. COR -03000 and related U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
(USEPA) National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) storm water
regulations. This SWMP addresses construction activities associated with development
of the natural gas resources in the Garfield County area.
The Federal Clean Water Act [Section 402(p)] requires that discharges of pollutants to
waters of the United States from any point source be regulated by NPDES permits. In
November 1990, the USEPA published final regulations that established application
requirements for storm water associated with construction activity for soil disturbances of
5 acres or more be regulated as an industrial activity and covered by an NPDES permit.
In December 1999, the USEPA published final Phase II NPDES regulations that
established application requirements for storm water associated with construction activity
for soil disturbances to be regulated as an industrial activity and covered by an NPDES
permit. These regulations became effective July 1, 2002.
Construction permits are required for oil and gas activities that disturb one or more acres
during the life of the project or are part of a larger common plan of development. The
CDPHE considers a common plan of oil and gas development to mean development of
several well pads and/or related infrastructure in a contiguous area either during the same
time period or under a consistent plan for long-term development.
This Crawford Trail Pipeline SWMP is intended to be periodically updated as is deemed
necessary to address planned developments, new disturbances, and other changes needed
to manage storm water and protect surface water quality.
1
1.1 Project Landowner/Operator
The project Landowners (listed by company and last names):
Williams Production RMT Company
Chevron
EnCana Oil and Gas Inc.
Puckett Land Company
BLM
The project operator is Williams Production RMT Company (Williams).
Address: Williams Production RMT Company
1058 County Road 215
Parachute, CO 81635
The Williams contact person(s) for the Crawford Trail Pipeline Project are Mr. Tom
Fiore and Mr. Michael Gardner.
Mr. Tom Fiore
Plant Manger
Williams Companies
Office: (970) 285-9377
Mobile:(970) 210-1641
tom.fiore@williams.com
Mr. Michael Gardner
Storm Water Plan Administrator
Williams Companies
Office:(970) 263-2714
Mobile:(970) 640-1855
Michael.Gardner@Williams.com
Williams will be in charge of all aspects of this project. Contractor(s) will do the actual
construction and grading but all work will be supervised by Williams and all decisions
will be made by Williams.
2
2.0 CONSTRUCTION SITE DESCRIPTION
2.1 Site Location(s)
Crawford Trail Pipeline:
The Crawford Trail Pipeline begins at the Parachute Creek Gas Plant, within Section 33
of Township 6 South, Range 96 West of the 6th PM, Garfield County, Colorado. Through
the initial 1.76 miles of Right -of -Way (ROW), the pipeline will be 24" in diameter,
falling within Sections 33, 28, and 29 of Township 6 South, Range 96 West of the 6'h
P.M., Garfield County, Colorado. The 24" section of the pipeline will terminate at the
Jangle Knob Compressor Station (S29, T6S, R96W). The remainder of the pipeline will
be 20" in diameter, and will be constructed within Sections 19 and 20 of Township 6
South, Range 96 West; Sections 26, 25, 24, 23, 22, 15, 16, 9, 4, and 5 of Township 6
South, Range 97 West; and Sections 35, 26, 23, 22, 25, and 16 of Township 5 South,
Range 97 West. The pipeline terminates at the Crawford Trail Central Gathering Point
(Section 16, Township 5 South, Range 97 West). The pipeline will consist of
approximately 16.8 miles of ROW. The ROW will average approximately 50 feet in
width during and post construction, resulting in approximately 101.82 acres of land
disturbance. The town of Parachute, Colorado is the nearest population center. The
following receiving waters are associated with the Crawford Trail Pipeline: Conn Creek,
Crystal Creek, Doe Creek, Pearl Creek, and Parachute Creek. The ultimate receiving
water is the Colorado River.
Crawford Trail Compressor Station:
The Crawford Trail Compressor Station will be constructed in Section 23 of Township 6
South, Range 97 West, in Garfield County, Colorado. Construction of the Crawford Trail
Compressor Station will disturb approximately 14.46 acres of land.
2.2 Site Area Characteristics
2.2.1 Runoff Characteristics and Coefficient
Runoff characteristics are based on site topography, soil type, and soil/vegetative cover.
Drainage across the pipeline will vary along the length of the pipeline. According to the
Natural Resources Conservation Service (MRCS), the soil along the length of the
Crawford Trail Pipeline consists of 3 general soil units:
• Parachute -Rhone Loams (5-30 percent slopes): Moderately deep, well drained,
moderate sloping to steep soils on fans and high terraces. Permeability is
moderate, and available water holding capacity is low to moderate. Runoff is
medium/rapid, and the hazard of water erosion is very severe.
• Northwater-Adel Complex (5-50 percent slopes): Deep, well drained soil
commonly found on mountainsides, footslopes, and in swales. Permeability is
3
moderate, and available water holding capacity is moderate to high. Runoff is
medium to rapid. Water erosion hazard is very severe, and erosion is active
• Parachute-Irigul Complex (5-30 percent slopes): Moderately deep, well drained,
soils commonly found on mountain ridges and convex crests. Permeability is
moderate, and available water holding capacity is low. Surface runoff is slow,
and the erosion hazard for these soils is moderate.
The native understory throughout the project area consists mainly of slender wheatgrass,
nodding brome, mountain brome, Columbia needlegrass, mountain big sagebrush, and a
variety of forbs (NRCS, 2000).
The native overstory canopy consists mainly of the following: One seed juniper, Utah
juniper, gamble oak, and quaking aspen in limited areas. Throughout the project area, the
estimated runoff coefficient will range from 0.1 to 0.3 (CDOT Stormwater Training
Program Manual, 2006).
4
2.3 CONSTRUCTION SITE CHARACTERISTICS
2.3.1 Construction Site Area Description
The vast majority of ground disturbance will be due to pipeline construction. Pipeline
corridors are linear features having widths up to 100 feet and lengths of less than a mile
to more than several miles. The width of disturbance may vary depending on construction
needs and other topographical factors. After a pipeline origin, destination, and preferred
route have been identified, the following construction sequence is generally followed:
1. Surveys: topographic, vegetation, wildlife, and archeology, as necessary.
2. Vegetation clearing (as necessary): If conducted, cleared vegetation will be
placed in a windrow at the edge of the work area, removed from the construction
site, or burned depending on landowner requirements.
3. Topsoil stripping: Topsoil is removed from the work area and stockpiled in a
windrow near the edge of the work area.
4. General grading: For pipeline segments that occur in relatively rough terrain,
general grading will be conducted to create a safe and workable ground surface.
This is generally done to form a relatively level work surface on steep cross
slopes and to reduce slopes in undulating terrain (arroyo and wash crossings).
5. Trench excavation: The trench needed for pipeline installation is generally
located near the center of the ROW and is created by track-mounted excavators.
The trench depth and width will vary on the number of pipes to be installed and
the pipe diameter. Generally, a 4-5 foot deep trench will be excavated. Trench
spoils are cast into a windrow.
6. Pipe welding and placement: The pipe pieces are laid beside the trench and
welded. Long segments of welded pipe are placed within the trench by sideboom
dozers.
7. Pipe bedding: Trench spoils are handled by excavators equipped with bedding
boxes. The bedding boxes remove larger rocks and the fine material is placed
beside, and over, the pipe to prevent potential damage to the pipe.
8. Trench backfill: Bulldozers move soil from the trench spoils windrow to backfill
the trench.
9. General grading: If general grading was conducted to facilitate pipeline
construction, these materials will be replaced and graded to recreate the pre-
construction topography.
10. Topsoil placement: Topsoil will be moved and redistributed across the surface of
the disturbed area.
11. Vegetative material replacement/removal: Based upon landowner
requirements, stripped vegetation may be hauled off-site or burned in the work
area. At locations where it is required, vegetative material that was stripped and
saved prior to topsoil removal will be distributed across the disturbed area.
Depending on the type of vegetation and method of seeding, this may occur
before or after the disturbed area is seeded.
5
12. Seeding: The reclaimed disturbed area is seeded. The seed mix will vary
depending on location and surface ownership and will generally match the
surrounding vegetation.
13. Application of erosion stabilization: Depending on terrain, (e.g. steep slopes
and drainage crossings) additional measures may be applied to provide for erosion
stability of the reclaimed area. Generally, rolled product will be placed on steep
slopes and rolled product and/or rock will be placed at drainage crossings.
Once the pipeline has been placed in the trench and backfilled, efforts will be taken to
restore the pipeline ROW to its preconstruction conditions or to mitigate for any
environmental or other impacts that may have occurred during the construction process.
Final stabilization is considered complete when 70 percent of the pre -construction ground
cover has been re-established.
2.3.2 Schedule of Construction Activities
Construction of the necessary improvements and construction of the Crawford Trail
Pipeline is scheduled from June 15, 2007 to TBD. Existing and future disturbances are
included in this SWMP. BMPs will be installed prior to, during, and immediately
following construction as practicable, with considerations given to construction staging,
safety, access, and ground conditions at the time of construction. Soil and aggregate
materials will be managed so that erosion and sediment transport are minimized. Nearby
drainages and water courses will be protected in all cases by appropriate measures.
2.3.3 Materials Handling, Loading, and Storage Areas
Fuels, pesticides or herbicides, paints or solvents, and other industrial materials
associated with construction activities must be handled and stored in a manner as to
prevent storm water impacts from occurring. All liquids shall be stored in appropriate
containers and properly protected form adverse weather or storm events. By following
good housekeeping and best management practices (BMPs), discharges of impacted
storm water can be averted. Industrial wastewater shall be properly disposed and not
allowed to be discharged to storm water conveyances.
2.3.4 Adjacent Property Descriptions
Surrounding land use is primarily for oil and gas exploration and production and, to a
lesser extent, for seasonal livestock grazing, farming, irrigation pasture, and undeveloped
land.
6
3.0 POTENTIAL POLLUTION SOURCES
Potential pollution sources associated with construction sites and natural gas development
include:
• Sediment resulting from erosion of soil stockpiles and other disturbed areas
cleared of vegetation
• Leakage of fuels and lubricants from equipment and spills from re -fueling
• Trash and debris from clearing activities, construction materials, and workers
The most common source of pollution from pipeline construction is sediment, which can
be carried away from the work site with storm water runoff and impact the water quality
of a receiving water body. Clearing, grading, and otherwise altering previously
undisturbed land can increase the rate of soil erosion over pre -disturbance rates.
Petroleum products can also be potential storm water pollutants. These products are used
in construction activities to power or lubricate equipment and include: fuel, gear oil, anti-
freeze, hydraulic oil, brake fluid, and grease.
Debris from material staging areas, residue from equipment cleaning and maintenance,
and solid waste generated from land clearing operations and human activity (trees, brush,
trash, etc.) present other potential pollution sources within the construction site.
7
4.0 STORM WATER MANAGEMENT CONTROLS
Structural BMPs will be installed, inspected, and maintained as required by law (refer to
section 7.0 "Inspection and Maintenance"). This SWMP will be revised as needed to
address new disturbances. Depending on the type and location of new infrastructure,
there may be a need for inclusion of new and alternate BMPs. In general, new
development should be planned with consideration for storm water quality (e.g. minimize
disturbed area and maximize distance from surface water drainages, as practicable).
Other developments on the property, primarily existing and/or improved roads, not
currently or specifically addressed in the SWMP will be periodically checked for erosion
and drainage problems. This is especially important for ROW located within 100 feet of
surface drainages or creeks. If problems are noted, they should be reported to the Site
Manager and/or SWMP administrator. Problem areas may be addressed through road
maintenance activities, but will likely need to be addressed through BMPs, which will be
installed promptly, and added to the storm water plan as needed.
4.1 Soil Erosion and Sediment Controls
The objective of erosion and sediment controls is to mitigate the release of sediments in
storm water runoff. This can be accomplished through the use of structural and/or
nonstructural controls. This section describes erosion and sediment controls to be used
before and during construction of the Crawford Trail Pipeline to minimize possible
sediment impacts in storm water runoff.
The proposed erosion control features include:
• Placement of any topsoil stockpiles along the upstream edge of the ROW to divert
run-on.
• Installation of silt fence, straw wattles, or straw bales as needed below the top of
disturbed slopes (depending on slope gradient, length, and proximity to sensitive
areas).
• Installation of straw bale/rock check dams as needed in areas of concentrated
flow.
• Construction of flumes at drainage crossings.
• Placement of rolled products, as needed, depending on site-specific conditions.
• Permanent seeding of reclaimed pipeline corridors and areas not needed for long-
term work access.
The types and location of structural BMPs for each disturbed area will be determined as
development progresses and construction plans are prepared. BMPs generally function to
control sediment through diverting run-on water away from disturbed areas, to control
runoff water generated from disturbed areas, or to control erosion by stabilizing the soil
surface.
8
• Run-on controls are those features that serve to collect and/or direct run-on water
away from disturbed areas. Run-on controls typically include diversion berms,
channels, and flumes.
• Runoff controls are those features that serve to collect and/or direct runoff water
that comes from disturbed areas. These features serve to collect and/or retain
runoff water and remove sediment. Runoff controls may include straw bales,
check dams, silt fence, straw wattles, diversion berm/channels, catch basins, and
slope drains.
• Erosion controls are those features that serve to retain soil in-place. Erosion
controls may include gravel surfacing, rolled products, rock protection, and
vegetation.
4.1.1 Land Grading
Grading techniques are a non-structural practice implemented for temporary erosion
control and will be used to minimize erosion and facilitate infiltration and plant growth.
Techniques should include: surface roughening, terracing slopes, water bars to shorten
slope length, embankment protection, diversion berms, etc. Steeper slopes can be
terraced. Excavated material will be efficiently moved to areas needing fill or stockpiled.
4.1.2 Straw Bale Check Dams
Straw bale check dams, at a minimum, will be installed in areas of concentrated flow.
Straw bale check dams are temporary structural controls that should be installed at
suitable locations along the pipeline ROW.
Straw bale check dams will be installed at the following locations:
Latitude 39.609810, Longitude -108.284818
Latitude 39.565098, Longitude -108.237681
Latitude 39.562609, Longitude -108.236315
Latitude 39.562451, Longitude -108.236184
Latitude 39.540094, Longitude -108.229218
Latitude 39.539991, Longitude -108.229117
Latitude 39.534530, Longitude -108.223247
Latitude 39.502515, Longitude -108.185512
Latitude 39.503752, Longitude -108.133244
Latitude 39.500236, Longitude -108.130471
Latitude 39.493295, Longitude -108.126336
Latitude 39.493217, Longitude -108.126272
4.1.3 Rock Check Dams
Rock check dams are structural controls that will be installed in areas of concentrated
flow. Rock check dams may be used instead of straw bale check dams in areas where
9
steep slopes, high flows, or long-term exposure are expected to result in failure or
frequent maintenance of a straw bale structure.
Rock check dams are permanent BMPs, which will be installed post pipeline
construction. Specific locations of rock check dams will be updated into this SWMP as
pipeline construction is complete and the ROW has been backfilled.
4.1.4 Soil Berms
Soil berms are structural controls that may be used to divert drainage away from areas of
concern or to direct flow toward sediment control structures. Where used, soil berms
shall be constructed of soil with sufficient fines to minimize flow through the berm.
Berms shall be at least 18 -inches tall and will be compacted in place by wheel rolling
with suitable rubber -tired, heavy equipment.
4.1.5 Uphill Topsoil Stockpile/Diversion Berm
In order to divert surface runoff from up gradient areas away from the pipeline, salvaged
topsoil may be placed on the uphill side of the pipeline. The topsoil stockpile may be
placed and graded to form a diversion berm that will direct surface water away from the
pipeline. Uphill topsoil stockpile and diversion berms are recommended in all areas of
steep slopes.
4.1.6 Culvert Inlet and Outlet Protection
Installation of culverts is a structural control that may be needed in certain areas where
the pipeline intersects ephemeral drainages. The culvert inlet area will include a
sediment sump that is at least 4 feet by 4 feet by 1.5 feet deep. The culvert outlet area
will include an energy dissipation feature. Acceptable energy dissipation will include
rock lining or turf reinforcement matting (TRM). Rock lining will be 2 to 4 -inch
diameter rock at least 6 inches deep and having plan dimensions of at least 4 feet wide by
10 feet long.
The area of rock lining should be prepared by removing 6 to 8 -inches of soil. The
shallow excavation should be filled with rock and the rock secured in-place by bucket
tamping or wheel -rolling. The rock outlet should be installed to promote lateral
spreading of water as it flows across the rock.
Culvert inlet/outlet protection will be necessary at locations TBD. As specific locations
are determined, they will be updated into this SWMP.
4.1.7 Right of Way (ROW) Drainage Relief
Culverts, rolling dips, terraces, or water bars are structural controls that may be used to
provide drainage of water from ROW surfaces as needed to drain low areas or to reduce
the amount of water flowing on the ROW surface. ROW drainage relief should be
10
provided as needed and in accordance with generally accepted practices. Depending on
the location and type of drainage relief installed, additional sediment control features may
be needed such as sediment removal at the inlet and erosion protection at the outlet.
BMPs associated with ROW drainage relief are permanent BMPs, which will be installed
post pipeline construction. Specific locations of various drainage relief BMPs will be
updated into this SWMP as pipeline construction is complete and the ROW is backfilled.
4.1.8 Silt Fence
Silt fences are a structural control that will be installed at the down gradient edge of the
ROW and other fill slopes located within 100 feet of a surface drainage. Silt fences may
also be required in areas where steep slopes below the ROW will likely result in fast flow
of water from the location to nearby drainages.
4.1.9 Straw Wattles/Straw Bale Barriers
Straw wattles/bales are structural controls that upon implementation will capture and
keep sediment on the slopes. Straw wattles/bales are useful to temporarily stabilize
slopes by reducing soil creep and sheet and rill erosion until permanent vegetation can be
established.
Straw bale barriers will be installed at the following locations:
Latitude 39.550296, Longitude -108.233746
Latitude 39.527208, Longitude -108.211262
Latitude 39.527142, Longitude -108.211112
Latitude 39.523576, Longitude -108.205484
Latitude 39.516782, Longitude -108.202979
Latitude 39.500880, Longitude -108.167044
Latitude 39.506771, Longitude -108.136113
Latitude 39.506185, Longitude -108.133748
Latitude 39.504858, Longitude -108.131071
Latitude 39.503718, Longitude -108.133748
Latitude 39.497713, Longitude -108.128166
Straw wattles will be installed at the following locations:
Latitude 39.607829, Longitude -108.263811
Latitude 39.521535, Longitude -108.203925
Latitude 39.499497, Longitude -108.180451
Latitude 39.500549, Longitude -108.164129
11
Latitude 39.505404, Longitude -108.154220
Latitude 39.505870, Longitude -108.152399
Latitude 39.507918, Longitude -108.144847
Latitude 39.507719, Longitude -108.138335
Latitude 39.507474, Longitude -108.137950
Latitude 32.505338, Longitude -108.134071
Prior to construction of the Crawford Trail Compressor Station, it will be required to
install two rows of straw wattles approximately 10' beyond the edges of the northwest
and southeast clearing limits of the compressor pad site.
4.1.10 Seeding of Disturbed Areas
Project areas disturbed by construction will be revegetated as a non-structural control as
soon as practicable following construction. Areas that will be revegetated will primarily
be cut and fill slopes associated with grading activities. The permanent mix, rate,
application method, and supplemental materials will be selected by the reclamation
contractor. It is anticipated that this will include suitable grass species supplemented by
cereal crops.
4.1.11 Mulching
Long-stemmed straw or hay mulch is a non-structural control that will be applied evenly
at a rate of 1.5 to 2 tons per acre and crimped into the soil. Method of application will
depend on the slopes to be mulched. A mechanical crimper is limited to slopes 3:1 and
flatter. Hydraulic mulching may be necessary for steeper slopes, difficult installations,
and in areas with limited access. All areas will be mulched where applicable.
12
4.1.12 Erosion Control Blanket
Erosion control blankets are porous fabrics and are manufactured by weaving or bonding
fibers from organic or synthetic materials. Erosion control blankets are a non-structural
control that is installed on steep slopes or in channels to prevent erosion until final
vegetation is established. However, blankets can also be used as separators or to aid in
plant growth by holding seeds, fertilizers, and topsoil in place.
Erosion control blankets are permanent BMPs, which will be installed post pipeline
construction. Specific locations of erosion control blankets will be updated into this
SWMP as pipeline construction is complete, and the ROW is backfilled.
13
4.2 Additional BMP Reference
The structural and non-structural BMPs listed below are intended to include all BMPs
that may be used for gas gathering projects. However, there may be situations where a
BMP is needed but not included below or project personnel may need additional
information on the use, specifications, and maintenance of BMPs. Additional BMP
reference will be obtained using:
• "Williams Storm Water and 404 Handbook of Best Management Practices
(BMPs)". The RETEC Group, Inc., January 26, 2006.
• For oil and gas operations, the Bureau of Land Management and U.S. Forest
Service have developed "Surface Operating Standards and Guidelines for Oil and
Gas Exploration and Development," "Gold Book." The most recent version
(fourth edition) of this is available on the internet at:
http://www.blm.gov./bmp/GoldBook Draft v12.pdf.
• For Construction BMPs the Urban Drainage and Flood Control District, a
Colorado Front Range group of city and county agencies has developed a BMP
manual that is available on the internet at:
http://swcc.state.al.us/pdf/ASWC June 2003 Alabama_ Handbook Construction
E&S Control.pdf.
• For construction BMPs and surface stabilization methods, the Alabama Soil and
Water Conservation Committee has developed "Erosion Control, Sediment
Control and Storm Water Management on Construction Sites and Urban Areas,
Volume 1 Developing Plans and Designing Best Management Practices." This
information is available on the internet at:
http://www.blm. gov/bmp/field%20gu ide.htm
• For access roads, the US Forest Service and Bureau of Land Management have
developed "Low -Volume Roads Engineering, Best Management Practices Field
Guide," which is available on the internet at:
http://www.blm.gov/bmp/field%20guide.htm
14
4.3 SWMP Administrator
The SWMP Administrator is responsible for:
• Authority for dedicating the necessary financial and human resources to
implement the SWMP
• Implementing spill clean ups
• Notifying local authorities and local residents in the event that a significant
release of storm water occurs that leaves the location
• Signatory authority
• Coordinating various stages of plan development and implementation;
• Conducting inspections
• Coordinating employee training programs
• Maintaining all records
• Making certain that all appropriate reports are submitted as necessary
• Coordinating the implementation of the preventive maintenance program
• Supervising spill response and housekeeping measures
4.4 Other Controls
4.4.1 Waste Management and Disposal
Pipeline construction and development will generate various other wastes. Other wastes
may include the following:
• Trees and shrubs from clearing operations
• Trash and debris from construction materials and workers
• Sanitary sewage
Each of these wastes will be managed so as to not contribute to storm water pollution.
Trees and shrubs will be stacked along the downgrading slope to provide additional
sediment control. Construction trash and debris will be collected in containers and
hauled off-site for disposal in suitable landfills. Sanitary waste will be contained in
portable toilets or other storage tanks with waste materials and regularly pumped and
transported off-site for disposal at approved facilities.
4.4.2 Fuels and Materials Management
Fuels and materials management will comply with Williams' policy and procedures.
4.4.2.1 Spill Response/Clean-Up Procedures
In the event a spill occurs during construction, immediate spill response will consist of
the following procedures:
• Stopping the spill
• Stopping the spill from leaving the ROW
• Contact a Williams Environmental Coordinator immediately
15
Petroleum Products
Petroleum products which may be present at the construction site include: gasoline, diesel
fuel, lubricant oils, hydraulic oils, used oils, and solvents. Gasoline and diesel fuel will
be stored in portable storage tanks with secondary containment. Lubricant, hydraulic,
and miscellaneous oils and solvents will be stored in 55 -gallon or smaller containers.
Pollutants from petroleum products used during construction activities adhere easily to
soil particles and other surfaces. In case of a spill or leak, soils contaminated with
petroleum products will be contained and removed to a proper disposal site. Proposed
soil erosion and sediment control practices will aid in retention of spills or leaks. Use of
secondary containment and drip pans will reduce the likelihood of spills or leaks
contacting the ground. Proposed maintenance and safe storage practices will reduce the
chance of petroleum products contaminating the pipeline ROW. Oil wastes such as
crankcase oil, cans, rags, and paper containing oils will be placed in proper receptacles
and disposed of or recycled. An additional source of petroleum contamination is leaks
from equipment and vehicles. Routine daily inspections will be conducted to identify
leaks and initiate corrective actions, if needed.
The following guidelines for storing petroleum products will be used:
• All product containers will be clearly labeled.
• Drums will be kept off the ground within secondary containment and stored under
cover if needed.
• Fuel tanks will be stored within secondary containment.
• Lids of drummed materials will be securely fastened.
• Emergency spill response procedures will be available on-site. Persons trained in
handling spills will be on call at all times.
• Spill clean up and containment materials (absorbent, shovels, etc.) will be easily
accessible. Spills will be immediately cleaned up and contaminated materials will
be properly stored on site until they can be disposed of in accordance with
applicable regulations.
• Storage areas and containers will be regularly monitored for leaks and repaired or
replaced as necessary. Personnel should be reminded about proper storage and
handling of materials during weekly subcontractor safety meetings.
Other Chemicals Products Management
Additional materials may be used and stored on site for use during construction of the
pipeline. These materials will be stored appropriately and managed to minimize spills
and leaks. Storage areas will be regularly inspected and any minor spills or leaks will be
cleaned up immediately.
Materials Management
The construction contractor will maintain a lay -down or staging area for equipment and
materials storage on site. These areas will be maintained with good housekeeping and
will be inspected on a regular basis for spills, leaks, and potential contamination.
16
4.4.3 Construction Site Housekeeping
Housekeeping will consist of neat and orderly storage of materials and containerized
fluids. Wastes will be temporarily stored in sealed containers and regularly collected and
disposed of at suitable off-site facilities. If spills occur, prompt cleanup is required to
minimize any co-mingling of waste materials with storm water runoff.
Routine maintenance will be limited to fueling and lubrication of equipment. Drip pans
will be used during routine fueling and maintenance to contain spills or leaks. Any waste
product from maintenance will be contained and transported off site for disposal or
recycling. There will be no major equipment overhauls conducted on site. Equipment
will be transported off site for major overhauls.
Cleanup of trash and discarded materials will be conducted at the end of each work day.
Cleanup will consist of patrolling the ROW, access areas, and other work areas to pickup
trash, scrap debris, other discarded materials, and any contaminated soil. These materials
will be disposed of appropriately.
4.4.4 Off -Site Soil Tracking
Off-site soil tracking will be limited by installing a tracking pad at the point of beginning
and the point of termination of the project. The tracking pad will consist of gravel/cobble
stone with a 4" to 6" diameter average. The pads will be as wide as the ROW
(approximately 100 feet), and 70 feet long. Maintenance of the tracking pads will occur
as necessary and additional gravel will be applied.
17
5.0 NON -STORM WATER DISCHARGES
No non -storm water discharges are anticipated from the project. This project intersects
three perennial streams; however, these streams will be flumed briefly until construction
surrounding them is completed. Possible exceptions include fire prevention/suppression
and dust control activities.
18
6.0 FINAL STABILIZATION
Areas which have been disturbed are considered to be stabilized when a uniform
vegetative cover with a density of 70 percent of the pre -disturbance levels has been
established or when an equivalent permanent, physical erosion reduction method is in
place.
Areas which are not used for facilities, access roads, material storages yards, or other
work areas will be stabilized with vegetation. Areas that are stabilized with vegetation
will be considered to have achieved final stabilization when a uniform stand of vegetation
with a density of at least 70 percent of the pre -disturbance has been established. Other
Areas that may include facilities, access roads, material storage yards, and other work
areas will be stabilized with the use of permanent, physical erosion reduction methods.
19
7.0 INSPECTIONS AND MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES
To meet requirements of the General Permit, inspection and maintenance of erosion and
sediment controls must occur during the project. Continued inspection and maintenance
is required for specific structures after construction is completed. The inspection
program will include the following:
1. A qualified person familiar with the SWMP and control measures will conduct the
inspections.
2. Inspections will cover these areas of the construction site:
• Disturbed areas without stabilization
• Material storage areas
• Check dams
• Silt fence
• Surface water diversions
• Down -gradient areas
• New access roads
• Locations where vehicles enter or exit the site.
3. Inspections will occur at least once every 14 calendar days and after a significant
precipitation or snow melt event that could cause erosion.
4. Permanently stabilized areas will be inspected at least once per month.
5. A log of inspections will be maintained.
6. Disturbed areas and material storage areas that are exposed to precipitation will be
inspected for evidence of pollutants entering nearby drainages.
7. Check dams, silt fences, and other BMPs will be inspected for evidence of
deterioration, under -cutting, and build up of sediment. Sediment will be removed
when it has built up one-third to one-half the height of the straw bales or silt
fence.
8. Roads used for vehicle access will be inspected for evidence of off-site sediment
transport.
MAINTENANCE
Maintenance will include prompt repairs and/or adjustments to any erosion and sediment
control structures that are deteriorating or found to be performing inadequately. Repairs
should be made as soon as possible and prior to the next anticipated storm event.
Williams or designated contractor(s) will maintain, on-site, all materials necessary to
make any reasonably expected repairs such as silt fence, straw bales, and stakes.
20
7.1 Records Management
All inspection forms and revisions to the Crawford Trail Pipeline will be maintained and
documented on the inspection log. The completed inspection forms will be placed into
the SWMP upon inspection. The records management program will include the
following:
1. Following each inspection, the SWMP will be modified as necessary to include
additional controls designed to correct identified problems.
2. An inspection report summarizing the scope of the inspection, the name of the
person conducting the inspection, date of inspection, and observations relating to
the implementation will be prepared. Inspection reports will be retained for at
least 3 years from the date that the site reaches final stabilization.
3. Actions taken to modify any storm water control measure will be recorded and
maintained with the SWMP.
4. If no deficiencies are found during the inspection, the report will contain
certification that the site is in compliance with the SWMP. Signatures will be in
accordance with the General Permit Conditions, Part E. 1.
21
8.0 CERTIFICATIONS
8.1 Owner/Applicant Certification
I certify under penalty of law that this document and all attachments were prepared under
my direction or supervision in accordance with a system designed to assure that qualified
personnel properly gather and evaluate the information submitted. Based on my inquiry
of the person or persons who manage the system, or those persons directly responsible for
gathering the information, the information submitted is, to the best of my knowledge and
belief, true, accurate, and complete. I am aware that there are significant penalties for
submitting false information, including the possibility of fine and imprisonment for
knowing violations.
Signature:
Name: Mr. Tom Fiore
Title: Plant Manager
Date:
Operator Name and Address: Williams Production RMT Company
1058 County Road 215
Parachute, CO 81635
Site Name and Location:
SWMP Prepared by:
Crawford Trail Pipeline
Township(s) 5 &6 South
Range(s) 96 and 97 West
Garfield County, Colorado
Crawford Trail Compressor Station
Section 23
Township 6 South
Range 97 West
Garfield County, Colorado
HRL Compliance Solutions, Inc.
216 North Avenue, Suite #1
Grand Junction, CO 81501
Phone: 970.243.3271
22
8.2 Contractor/Subcontractor Certification
All contractors and subcontractors that will perform construction activities that could
impact storm water will be familiar with the SWMP and will sign the following
certification.
Contractor Certification
I certify under penalty of law that I understand the terms and conditions of the SWMP
and associated CDPS General Permit that authorizes storm water discharges associated
with construction activity identified as part of this certification.
Signature:
Name:
Title:
Date:
Representing:
Company:
Address:
Address:
Phone:
23
APPENDIX A
CRAWFORD TRAIL PIPELINE MAP
APPENDIX B
CRAWFORD TRAIL PIPELINE
STORM WATER APPLICATION FORM AND PERMIT
APPENDIX C
STORM WATER INSPECTION FORM
Williams Storm Water Inspection Checklist
Project Name
Project ID
Unique ID
Field Name
Site Type
Permit Name
Permit Date
Proposed Start Date
Pipeline
Description
Latitude
Longitude
Township
Range
Section
Description
2
Inspection Date
Inspector
Inspection Type
Comments
Comment
1
Acres Disturbed
Acres Subject to Interim
Reclamation
Acres Restored
Distance to
Receiving Water
Name of Receiving
Water(s)
Type
Estimated Runoff
Coefficient
Comment
1
Best Management Practices
B
M
P
#
Type
Maintenance
Required
Date
Maintenance
Completed
Comment
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
Processing Equipmen
# of
Tanks
# of
Separators
Freeboard in
Secondary
Containment
Storm Water
in Secondary
Containment
Comment
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
None
Secondary Wells On Si
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
Other Equipment
Type of Equipment
Comment
None
None
None
None
None
None
Housekeeping/Site Trash
Materials Handling
Spills or Leaks
Vegetation
Seed Mix
Date
Planted
70%
Revegetated
Comment
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
Files
Type of File
Location
Site Complies With Storm Water Standards (Yes or No)
Comments:
APPENDIX D
SWMP DAILY LOG
Date:
Storm Water Management Plan (SWMP) Daily Log
Name of Person Completing Form:
Project Activities
Detailed Description
Meetings:
Date: Purpose:
Attendees:
Comments:
Items Discussed:
Instructions Given:
Maintenance Activities
Contractor: Phone:
Comments
Items Completed
Spills and Discharge Record
Description of Spill or Discharge (type,
qty, etc)
Describe Mitigation Activities
Record of Reporting
Describe nature of report
and to whom it was made
APPENDIX E
BMP DESCRIPTIONS AND INSTALLATION DETAILS
Silt Fence
Description and Purpose
A silt fence is made of a filter fabric that has been entrenched, attached to supporting
poles, and sometimes backed by a plastic or wire mesh for support. The silt fence detains
sediment -laden water, promoting sedimentation behind the fence
Implementation
A silt fence is a temporary sediment barrier consisting of filter fabric stretched across and
attached to supporting posts, entrenched, and, depending upon the strength of fabric used,
supported with plastic or wire mesh fence. Silt fences trap sediment by intercepting and
detaining small amounts of sediment -laden runoff from disturbed areas in order to
promote sedimentation behind the fence.
Silt fences are preferable to straw bale barriers in many cases. Laboratory work at the
Virginia Highway and Transportation Research Council has shown that silt fences can
trap a much higher percentage of suspended sediments than can straw bales. While the
failure rate of silt fences is lower than that of straw bale barriers, there are many instances
where silt fences have been improperly installed. The following layout and installation
guidance can improve performance and should be followed:
• Use principally in areas where sheet flow occurs.
• Don't use in streams, channels, or anywhere flow is concentrated. Don't use silt
fences to divert flow.
• Don't use below slopes subject to creep, slumping, or landslides.
• Select filter fabric that retains 85% of soil by weight, based on sieve analysis, but
that is not finer than an equivalent opening size of 70.
• Install along a level contour, so water does not pond more than 1.5 ft at any point
along the silt fence.
• The maximum length of slope draining to any point along the silt fence should be
200 ft or less.
The maximum slope perpendicular to the fence line should be 1:1.
Silt Fence
Implementation Continued
• Provide sufficient room for runoff to pond behind the fence and to allow sediment
removal equipment to pass between the silt fence and toes of slopes or other
obstructions. About 1200 ft2 of ponding area should be provided for every acre
draining to the fence.
• Turn the ends of the filter fence uphill to prevent storm water from flowing
around the fence.
• Leave an undisturbed or stabilized area immediately down slope from the fence
where feasible.
• Silt fences should remain in place until the disturbed area is permanently
stabilized.
Materials
• Silt fence fabric should be woven polypropylene with a minimum width of 36 in.
and a minimum tensile strength of 100 Ib force. The fabric should conform to the
requirements in ASTM designation D4632 and should have an integral
reinforcement layer. The reinforcement layer should be a polypropylene, or
equivalent, net provided by the manufacturer. The permittivity of the fabric
should be between 0.1 sec -I and 0.15 sec -1 in conformance with the requirements
in ASTM designation D4491.
• Wood stakes should be commercial quality ]umber of the size and shape shown
on the plans. Each stake should be free from decay, splits or cracks longer than
the thickness of the stake or other defects that would weaken the stakes and cause
the stakes to be structurally unsuitable.
• Staples used to fasten the fence fabric to the stakes should be not less than 1.75 in.
long and should be fabricated from 15 gauge or heavier wire. The wire used to
fasten the tops of the stakes together when joining two sections of fence should be
9 -gauge or heavier wire. Galvanizing of the fastening wire will not be required.
• There are new products that may use prefabricated plastic holders for the silt
fence and use bar reinforcement instead of wood stakes. If bar reinforcement is
used in lieu of wood stakes, use number four or greater bar. Provide end
protection for any exposed bar reinforcement.
Straw Bale Barrier
Description and Purpose
A straw bale barrier is a series of straw bales placed on a level contour to intercept sheet
flows. Straw bale barriers pond sheet- flow runoff, allowing sediment to settle out.
Implementation
A straw bale barrier consists of a row of straw bales placed on a level contour. When
appropriately placed, a straw bale barrier intercepts and slows sheet flow runoff, causing
temporary ponding. The temporary ponding provides quiescent conditions allowing
sediment to settle. Straw bale barriers also interrupt the slope length and thereby reduce
erosion by reducing the tendency of sheet flows to concentrate into rivulets, which erode
rills, and ultimately gullies, into disturbed, sloped soils.
Straw bale barriers have not been as effective as expected due to improper use. These
barriers have been placed in streams and drainage ways where runoff volumes and
velocities have caused the barriers to wash out. In addition, failure to stake and entrench
the straw bale has allowed undercutting and end flow.
Materials
• Straw Bale Size: Each straw bale should be a minimum of 14 in. wide, 18 in. in
height, 36 in. in length and should have a minimum mass of 50 lbs. The straw
bale should be composed entirely of vegetative matter, except for the binding
material.
• Bale Bindings: Bales should be bound by steel wire, nylon or polypropylene
string placed horizontally. Jute and cotton binding should not be used. Baling
wire should be a minimum diameter of 14 -gauge. Nylon or polypropylene string
should be approximately 12 -gauge in diameter with a breaking strength of 80 lbs
force.
• Stakes: Wood stakes should be commercial quality lumber of the size and shape
shown on the plans. Each stake should be free from decay, splits or cracks longer
than the thickness of the stake, or other defects that would weaken the stakes and
cause the stakes to be structurally unsuitable. Steel bar reinforcement should be
equal to a #4 designation or greater. End protection should be provided for any
exposed bar reinforcement.
Check Dams
Description and Purpose
A check dam is a small barrier constructed of rock, gravel bags, sandbags, straw bales,
fiber rolls, or reusable products, placed across a constructed swale or drainage ditch.
Check dams reduce the effective slope of the channel, thereby reducing the velocity of
flowing water, allowing sediment to settle and reducing erosion.
Implementation
General
Check dams reduce the effective slope and create small pools in swales and ditches that
drain 10 acres or less. Reduced slopes reduce the velocity of storm water flows, thus
reducing erosion of the swale or ditch and promoting sedimentation. Use of check dams
for sedimentation will likely result in little net removal of sediment because of the small
detention time and probable scour during longer storms. Using a series of check dams
will generally increase their effectiveness. A sediment trap may be placed immediately
upstream of the check dam to increase sediment removal efficiency.
Design and Layout
Check dams work by decreasing the effective slope in ditches and swales. An important
consequence of the reduced slope is a reduction in capacity of the ditch or swale. This
reduction in capacity must be considered when using this BMP, as reduced capacity can
result in overtopping of the ditch or swale and resultant consequences. In some cases,
such as a "permanent" ditch or swale being constructed early and used as a "temporary"
conveyance for construction flows, the ditch or swale may have sufficient capacity such
that the temporary reduction in capacity due to check dams is acceptable. When check
dams reduce capacities beyond acceptable limits, there are several options:
• Don't use check dams. Consider alternative BMPs.
• Increase the size of the ditch or swale to restore capacity.
Maximum slope and velocity reduction is achieved when the toe of the upstream dam is
at the same elevation as the top of the downstream dam. The center section of the dam
should be lower than the edge sections so that the check dam will direct flows to the
center of the ditch or swale.
Check dams are usually constructed of rock, gravel bags, sandbags, and fiber rolls. A
number of products manufactured specifically for use as check dams are also being used,
and some of these products can be removed and reused. Check dams can also be
constructed of logs or lumber, and have the advantage of a longer lifespan when
compared to gravel bags, sandbags, and fiber rolls. Straw bales can also be used for
check dams and can work if correctly installed; but in practice, straw bale check dams
have a high failure rate. Check dams should not be constructed from straw bales or silt
fences, since concentrated flows quickly wash out these materials.
Rock check dams are usually constructed of 8 to 12 in. rock. The rock is placed either by
hand or mechanically, but never just dumped into the channel. The dam must completely
span the ditch or swale to prevent washout. The rock used must be large enough to stay
in place given the expected design flow through the channel.
Log check dams are usually constructed of 4 to 6 in. diameter logs. The logs should be
embedded into the soil at least 18 in. Logs can be bolted or wired to vertical support logs
that have been driven or buried into the soil.
Gravel bag and sandbag check dams are constructed by stacking bags across the ditch or
swale, shaped as shown in the drawings at the end of this fact sheet.
Manufactured products should be installed in accordance with the manufacturer's
instructions. If grass is planted to stabilize the ditch or swale, the check dam should be
removed when the grass has matured (unless the slope of the swales is greater than 4%).
The following guidance should be followed for the design and layout of check dams:
• Install the first check dam approximately 16 ft from the outfall device and at
regular intervals based on slope gradient and soil type.
• Check dams should be placed at a distance and height to allow small pools to
form between each check dam.
• Backwater from a downstream check dam should reach the toes of the upstream
check dam.
• A sediment trap provided immediately upstream of the check dam will help
capture sediment. Due to the potential for this sediment to be re -suspended in
subsequent storms, the sediment trap must be cleaned following each storm event.
• High flows (typically a 2 -year storm or larger) should safely flow over the check
dam without an increase in upstream flooding or damage to the check dam.
• Where grass is used to line ditches, check dams should be removed when grass
has matured sufficiently to protect the ditch or swale.
• Gravel bags may be used as check dams with the following specifications:
Materials
Gravel bags used for check dams should conform to the requirements of gravel bag
berms. Sandbags used for check dams should conform to sandbag barrier guidelines.
Fiber rolls used for check dams should conform to fiber roll requirements. Straw bales
used for check dams should conform to straw bale barrier requirements.
Fiber Rolls
Description and Purpose
A fiber roll consists of straw, flax, or other similar materials bound into a tight tubular
roll. When fiber rolls are placed at the toe and on the face of slopes, they intercept
runoff, reduce its flow velocity, release the runoff as sheet flow, and provide removal of
sediment from the runoff. By interrupting the length of a slope, fiber rolls can also
reduce erosion.
Implementation
Fiber Roll Materials
• Fiber rolls should be either prefabricated rolls or rolled tubes of erosion control
blanket.
Assembly of Field Rolled Fiber Roll
• Roll length of erosion control blanket into a tube of minimum 8 in. diameter.
• Bind roll at each end and every 4 ft along length of roll with jute -type twine.
Installation
• Locate fiber rolls on level contours spaced as follows:
o Slope inclination of 4:1 (H:V) or flatter: Fiber rolls should be placed at a
maximum interval of 20 ft.
o Slope inclination between 4:1 and 2:1 (H:V): Fiber Rolls should be placed
at a maximum interval of 15 ft. (a closer spacing is more effective).
o Slope inclination 2:1 (H:V) or greater: Fiber Rolls should be placed at a
maximum interval of 10 ft. (a closer spacing is more effective).
• Turn the ends of the fiber roll up slope to prevent runoff from going around the
roll.
• Stake fiber rolls into a 2 to 4 in. deep trench with a width equal to the diameter of
the fiber roll.
o Drive stakes at the end of each fiber roll and spaced 4 ft maximum on
center.
o Use wood stakes with a nominal classification of 0.75 by 0.75 in. and
minimum length of 24 in.
• If more than one fiber roll is placed in a row, the rolls should be overlapped, not
abutted.
Culvert Inlet/Outlet Protection
/;. *
i' Y
0_1p% Ile
a. Normal metal culvert installation using riprap around the inlet and outlet of culverts. Also use
geotextile (filter fabric) or gravel filter beneath the riprap for most Installations. (Adapted from
Wisconsin's Foreshy Best Management Practice for Water Quati n 1995)
Description and Purpose
Culvert inlet/outlet protection typically consists of gravel riprap that act as energy
dissipation features, thus allowing for the settling of sediments, while preventing piping
form occurring at the inlet or outlet. Riprap should consist of small to medium gravels
that layered to achieve uniform density.
Inspection and Maintenance
• Inspect BMPs prior to forecast rain, daily during extended rain events, after rain
events, weekly during the rainy season, and at two-week intervals during the non -
rainy season.
• Repair or fill any unnecessary gaps or holes in the inlet/outlet of culverts.
1' 'prang
al stops'
Erosion Control Blankets
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Description and Purpose
Made out of environmentally friendly, biodegradable material, erosion control blankets
are installed on disturbed slopes that are requiring stability. They stabilize slopes, and
provide for an increased water holding capacity, which ultimately increased the rate and
establishment of desired vegetative cover.
Implementation
Erosion control blankets should installed smoothly on the surface of the soil, loose
enough to allow for vegetation establishment. The blankets are to be in complete contact
with the soil to prevent any tenting. The upslope end of the blanket should be buried in a
trench with ideal dimensions of 6"x6". Where one blanket ends and another begins, there
should be 4-6 inches of overlap.
Inspection and Maintenance
• Inspect blankets prior to forecast rain, daily during extended rain events, after rain
events, weekly during the rainy season, and at two-week intervals during the non -
rainy season.
• Repair any unnecessary gaps or holes in the blankets.
• Inspect to make sure that there is uniform contact with the soil.
PVCMI
Land Planning Division
1038 County Road 323
Rifle, CO 81650
Ph. 970-625-5350
Fax 970-625-4522
Email: pvcm@hughes.net
Project: Crawford Trail Gathering Pipeline
Submittal Item Tab 23- Response letter regarding Development Plan Review
Standards and Criteria for Approval. 9.07.06
Please find below a response to each of the checklist items that are required to be
reviewed by the Garfield County Building and Planning Department.
A. Right-of-way locations related to perimeters of surface
property ownerships. 9.07.06 (1)
Please see Tab 2- Vicinity Map- 9.07.04 (1)
B. Colorado Oil and Gas Conservation Commission Rules
and Regulations, Section 802, Noise Abatement. 9.07.06 (2)
Please see attached a "Computer Noise Model Prediction and
COGCC Compliance Report for New Gas Compression
Equipment at Crawford Trail Compressor Station". This report is
dated 6/22/07 and was prepared by HFP Acoustical Consultants,
Inc.
The report accounts for the Phase 2 expansion of the compressor
stations as well.
In regards to the pipeline installation, we will follow the COGCC
regulations in regards to rule 802 and maximum noise levels.
Important Note: Via this application to Garfield County, we are
applying for approval for the expansion of the compressor building at
Crawford Trail Compressor Station to a maximum size of 75'-0" wide x
275'-0" long. This would allow for the building/compressor expansion
to occur without further Garfield County land use approvals. A Garfield
County building permit would, of course, need to be applied for and
obtained.
Page 1 of 3
C. Minimize visual impact and disturbance of the land
surface. 9.07.06 (3)
We have located the new 20" line in existing, disturbed right-of-
way to limit surface disturbance to previously disturbed areas.
All equipment, above -ground piping and exterior materials on the
buildings will be painted in "Desert Brown" color.
An 8 ft. chain link fence with three strands of barbwire at the top
will be installed at the exterior of the compressor station for
security purposes.
The Crawford Trail Compressor Station is located on Puckett Land
Co. property up Parachute Creek on the plateau ans should not be
visible from the valley floor.
D. Access Points to public roads. 9.07.06 (4)
Please see Tab 16- Traffic Impact- 9.07.04 (15)
E. Impact on endangered species. 9.07.06 (5)
Please see Tab 11- Sensitive Area Survey- 9.07.04 (10)
F. Air contaminant emissions. 9.07.06 (6)
Bargath, Inc. agrees to meet the control provisions set forth by the
Colorado Air Quality Control Program, Title 25, Article 7, C.R.S.
Please see the APCDs and the Fugitive Dust Permit in Tab 7-
9.07.04 (6).
G. Compliance with Colorado State Public Health and
Environment, Water Quality Control standards. 9.07.06 (7)
Please see Tab 7- Regulatory Permit Requirements- 9.07.04 (6).
Bargath, Inc. has received a CDPS permit from the CDPHE for the
proj ect.
Page 2 of 3
H. Compliance with Garfield County Individual Sewage
Disposal System regulations. 9.07.06 (8)
There will not be ISDS installed at this project. Please see Tab 22 -
Construction Management Plan- Page 23- Waste Disposal and
sanitation to note the use of portable chemical toilets for human
waste during the construction of the pipeline and for the Crawford
Trail Compressor Station.
I. Reclamation plan. 9.07.06 (9)
Please see Tab 13- Revegetation Plan- 9.07.04 (12)
J. Abandoned pipeline removal. 9.07.06 (10)
Abandoned pipeline will be abandoned as per the most current
Colorado Oil & Gas Conservation Commission regulations at the
time of abandonment.
Please contact me with any questions.
Sincerely,
Philip �au��
President
PVCMI
Page 3 of 3
HFP
ACOUSTICAL CONSULTANTS INC.
Submitted by:
HFP Acoustical Consultants Inc.
HFP File 6259-1
June 22, 2007
6001 Savoy Drive, Suite 115
Phone: 713.789.9400
#1140, 10201 Southport Road S.W.
Phone: 403.259.6600
Houston, Texas 77036
Fax: 713.789.5493
Calgary, Alberta, Canada T2W 4X9
Fax: 403.259.661 1
Computer Noise Model Prediction and
COGCC Compliance Report for
New Gas Compression Equipment at
Crawford Trail Compressor Station (Williams)
Prepared for
Enviro Noise Control Group
Submitted by:
HFP Acoustical Consultants Inc.
HFP File 6259-1
June 22, 2007
6001 Savoy Drive, Suite 115
Phone: 713.789.9400
#1140, 10201 Southport Road S.W.
Phone: 403.259.6600
Houston, Texas 77036
Fax: 713.789.5493
Calgary, Alberta, Canada T2W 4X9
Fax: 403.259.661 1
June 22, 2007
Williams — Crawford Trail CS
HFP File 6259-1
Page 2
1 INTRODUCTION
Williams Production RMT Co. (Williams) plans to install several gas engine driven gas
compressors at Crawford Trail Compressor Station (CS), a new facility in Garfield
County, Colorado. Two configurations were considered:
• Base Case: Two compressors in an acoustical building (main)
• Build -out Case: Four compressors in an acoustical building (main) and two skid -
mounted compressor packages, each in an acoustical enclosure
The project goal is that the total sound level be less than or equal to 65 dB(A) at a
distance of 350 feet from noise sources or at the property line, whichever is greater. This
is in accordance with the Colorado Oil and Gas Conservation Commission (COGCC)
nighttime noise limit for a light industrial zone.
HFP Acoustical Consultants Inc. (HFP) was asked to create a computer noise model of
the compressor station for both planned conditions. Based on data provided and using
the noise mitigation treatments listed herein, results show that the sound level
contribution from the planned equipment will be less than 65 dB(A) at a distance of
350 feet from the noise sources or at the property line, as applicable for each case.
2 COMPUTER NOISE MODELING
A three-dimensional computer noise model was constructed in order to predict the sound
level impact of the proposed equipment. The compressor station noise model was
developed using CadnaA, version 3.6.119, a noise modeling package developed by
DataKustik GmbH. The software takes into account spreading losses, ground and
atmospheric effects, shielding from barriers and buildings, and reflections from surfaces.
The computer noise model calculations are based on "ISO 9613-2: Acoustics —
Attenuation of sound during propagation outdoors."
Scheduled equipment includes:
• CAT G3612, 3482 hp engines
• Ariel JGZ-4 compressors
• Air -X -Changer model 156-2Z lube oil coolers
• Gas interstage cooler: Air -X -Changer model 120-2Z
• Gas after cooler: Air -X -Changer model 1 32-2Z
• Air -X -Changers model 144E11 coolers (skid -mounted units)
One of two scheduled generators will be running at all times. The generators are driven
by CAT 3516 gas engines and are housed in a room in the MCC/Control building.
Generator equipment is discussed in section 2.3.
HFP
ACOUSTICAL CONSULTANTS
June 22, 2007
Williams — Crawford Trail CS
HFP File 6259-1
Page 3
The sound pressure level (SPL) at building interiors and sound power levels (PWL) for
other compression equipment used in the calculations are shown in Table 1. These values
were used for the Base Case and Build -out case; the former with 2 units, the latter with 4
units inside the main compressor building and two skid -mounted.
Table 1: Compressor Building interior sound pressure level (SPL) and source sound power
level (PWL) values assumed for planned equipment.
Main Compressor Building
Equipment Noise Source
31.5
63
125
250
500
1000
2000
4000
8000
dB(A)
Engine Exhaust
(Unsilenced) Compressor
Drive, PWL
109
125
123
121
123
128
133
139
140
143
SPL in Compressor
Building - 2 Units, Li
92
103
106
97
97
96
98
97
89
104
SPL in Compressor
Building - 4 Units, Li
94
105
108
99
99
98
100
99
92
106
Compressor Building
Ventilation Fan, PWL
97
97
98
98
97
93
89
84
80
98
Horizontal Lube Oil
Cooler Fan, PWL
109
109
108
106
100
98
92
86
80
103
Horizontal Interstage
Process Gas Cooler Fan,
PWL
107
107
106
103
98
96
90
84
78
101
Horizontal Process Gas
After Cooler Fan, PWL
109
109
108
105
100
98
92
86
80
102
2.1 Base Case — Two Compressors inside an Acoustical Building
The engines and compressors will be inside an insulated metal building. The modeled
octave band sound pressure levels (SPL) inside the building due to the two engines and
compressors are shown in Table 1. Also shown are the sound power levels (PWL) of
other modeled noise sources.
The sound transmission loss (TL) values of the building walls, roof, doors and translucent
panel are shown in Table 2. Also shown are the required minimum dynamic insertion
loss (DIL) values for the engine exhaust silencer. The compressor building exterior is
assumed to be constructed of 24 gage sheet metal. Higher TL values are required at the
west wall of the compressor building because the compressor and engines are nearest the
west wall inside the building and because the lube oil coolers are located on the west
side.
HFP
ACOUSTICAL CONSULTANTS
June 22, 2007
Williams — Crawford Trail CS
HFP File 6259-1
Page 4
Table 2: Required noise control treatments to meet 65 dB(A) at 350 feet from noise sources
or at the property line, as applicable for Base Case.
Noise Source
Treatment
Required Dynamic Insertion Loss (DIL) or
Transmission Loss (TL) by Octave Band (Hz)
31.5
63
125
250
500
11000
2000
4000
8000
Engine Exhaust
Stack Outlets
Engine Exhaust
Silencer, DIL
(GT Exhaust
7100 Series)
15
31
40
48
52
52
50
48
46
Compressor
Building Walls
and Roof
Required
Minimum TL
12
12
11
16
26
34
41
44
46
Compressor
Building
Ventilation Inlets
Standard Louver,
TL
0
0
0
2
5
1
6
9
10
Compressor
Building Ridge
Cap
Ridge Cap DIL
2
6
9
10
10
11
13
13
12
Compressor
Building
Translucent
Panel
1/4" Lexan, TL
0
17
21
22
26
32
37
41
41
Equipment Door
STC -21 Roll -up
Door, TL
2
7
12
17
18
19
22
30
35
Personnel Door
TLC -32 Door,
20
17
23
27
32
32
31
41
41
Building ventilation was considered in the model, including wall inlet fans and roof ridge
gravity relief vent. Standard louvers were modeled for the building air inlets. The
gravity roof exhaust will require sound attenuation performance better than a typical
ridge vent supplies, as noted herein. No special acoustical treatments are required on the
lube oil or process gas coolers, which have cooling fans with relatively low sound power
levels.
Aboveground piping associated with metering, scrubbers, pig launchers, receivers, etc.
will be minimized to the extent practical. Noise from these piping sources was not
included in the noise analysis. It is possible that some aboveground piping will need to
be acoustically lagged, but lagging can be installed after operations begin if necessary.
The attached Figure 1 shows the results of the computer noise model for the Base Case
with sound power levels and treatments referenced above. The sound level contribution
due to all equipment for this case is shown to be less than 65 dB(A) at a distance of 350
feet from the noise sources in the east and south, and west directions, as well as at the
north property line.
HF P
ACOUSTICA L CONSULTA NTS
June 22, 2007
Williams — Crawford Trail CS
HFP File 6259-1
Page 5
2.2 Build -out Case — Four Compressors inside an Acoustical
Building and Two Skid -mounted Compressors
The planned build -out condition at the Crawford Trail Compressor Station is four units
inside the main compressor building and two skid -mounted compressors located just
south of the main building. The same source sound levels listed in Table 1 with the
interior sound level listed for four units were used in the calculation for the main
building. The corresponding noise control treatments listed in Table 2 were also used.
The same engine and compressors will be used for the skid -mounted equipment.
However, each skid will have its own cooler. The sound power level of the cooler fan
used in the model is given in Table 3.
Table 3: Sound Power Level of skid -mounted vertical cooler fans.
Skid -mounted Compressors
Equipment Noise Source
31.5
63
125
250
500
1000
2000
4000
8000
dB(A)
Vertical Cooler Fan, PWL
119
119
118
115
110
108
102
96
90
113
The two skid -mounted compressor packages outside the main compressor building will
require significant noise reduction. To meet the noise goal, it will be necessary for these
two units to be mounted inside a temporary or permanent building or machinery
enclosure. The coolers will also require silencers on the intake and discharge. The noise
control treatments listed in Table 4 are necessary for the skid -mounted compressor
packages.
The attached Figure 2 shows the results of the computer noise model for the Build -out
Case. The sound level contribution due to all equipment (six compressors total) for this
case is shown to be less than 65 dB(A) at a distance of 350 feet from the noise sources in
the east and south, and west directions, as well as at the north property line.
HFP
ACOUSTICAL CONSULTANTS
June 22, 2007
Williams — Crawford Trail CS
HFP File 6259-1
Page 6
Table 4: Required noise control treatments for SKID -MOUNTED compressor packages to
meet 65 dB(A) at 350 feet from noise source or at the property line in
combination with the four units in the main compressor building.
Noise Source
Treatment
Required Dynamic Insertion Loss (DIL) or
Transmission Loss (TL) by Octave Band (Hz)
31.5
63
125
250
500
1000
2000
4000
8000
CAT 3612
Engine
Exhaust
Engine Exhaust
Silencer, DIL (GT
Exhaust 7100
Series)
15
31
40
48
52
52
50
48
46
Enclosure
Walls andTL
Roof
Required Minimum
12
18
21
27
37
48
54
54
54
Enclosure
Ventilation
Inlets
Ventilation Hood
Silencer, DIL
0
6
10
23
28
28
25
20
15
Enclosure
Ridge Cap
Ridge Cap DIL
2
6
9
10
10
11
13
13
12
Cooler Air
Inlet
Intake Silencer
0
10
15
28
40
40
30
28
25
Cooler Air
Discharge
Exhaust Silencer
0
8
10
20
25
25
25
19
13
2.3 Generator Building
One of two scheduled generators will be running at all times. The generators are driven
by CAT 3516 gas engines and are housed in a room in the MCC/Control building. This
was modeled as a sound source. The sound power levels (PWL) and the sound pressure
level (SPL) at building interiors used in the calculations are shown in Table 1. The sound
transmission loss (TL) values of the building walls, roof, and doors are shown in Table 2.
Also shown are the required minimum dynamic insertion loss (DIL) values for the engine
exhaust silencer and generator building ventilation.
Table 5: Generator Building interior sound pressure level (SPL) and source sound power
level (PWL) values assumed for planned equipment (applies for all three cases).
Equipment Noise Source
31.5
63
125
250
500
1000
2000
4000
8000
dB(A)
Engine Exhaust
(Unsilenced) Generator
Drive, PWL
119
119
120
126
124
122
122
122
122
130
SPL in Generator Room
Walls and Roof, Li
87
103
105
98
97
96
93
90
86
101
HF P
ACOUSTICAL CONSULTANTS
June 22, 2007
Williams — Crawford Trail CS
HFP File 6259-1
Page 7
Table 6: Required generator building noise control treatments to meet 65 dB(A) at 350 feet
from noise sources or at the property line (applies for both cases).
Noise Source
Treatment
Required Dynamic Insertion Loss (DIL) or
Transmission Loss (TL) by Octave Band (Hz)
31.5
63
125
250
500
1000
2000
4000
8000
Engine Exhaust
Stack Outlets
Engine Exhaust
Silencer, DIL
(GT -5100)
10
21
32
38
35
30
25
22
24
Generator
Building Walls
and Roof
24 Gauge Sheet
Metal
10
8
14
16
17
23
23
27
29
Generator
Building
Ventilation Inlets
Standard Louver,
TL
0
0
0
2
5
1
6
9
10
Generator
Building
Ventilation Roof
Exhausts
Ridge Cap DIL
2
6
9
10
10
11
13
13
12
Equipment Door
STC -21 Roll -up
Door, TL
2
7
12
17
18
19
22
30
35
Personnel Door
TLC -32 Door,
20
17
23
27
32
32
31
41
41
Generator sources and treatments were used in both the Base Case and Build -out Case.
3 SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS
A computer noise model of the Williams Crawford Trail Compressor Station was created
to determine the noise contribution of the planned compression equipment in the Base
and Build -out Cases. Based on data provided and using the noise mitigation treatments
listed herein, sound level contributions from the planned equipment will be less than
65 dB(A) at a distance of 350 feet from the noise sources or at the property line, as
applicable.
HF P
ACOUSTICAL CONSULTANTS
June 22, 2007
Williams — Crawford Trail CS
I -IFP File 6259-1
Page 8
350 ft.
•
57.4
G
Lube 00
Coolers
Compressor
Building
Process Gas
Coolers
O
62.9
€58.9
100 feet
Property Line
350 ft.
60.6
Control Building &
Generator Room
Figure 1: 3-D Computer Noise Model Results, dB(A)
Williams Crawford Trail Compressor Station: Base Case
HFP
ACOUSTICAL CONSULTANTS
June 22, 2007
Williams — Crawford Trail CS
350 ft.
64.6
59.6
0
0
G
O
Lube Oil
Coolers
Compressor
Building
Process Gas
Coolers
G
8
Skid -mounted
Compressors
HFP File 6259-1
Page 9
100 feet
Property Line
350 H.
62.5
64.2
ei 60.4
Control Building &
Generator Room
Figure 2: 3-D Computer Noise Model Results, dB(A)
Williams Crawford Trail Compressor Station: Build -out Case
H- F P
ACOUSTICAL CONSULTANTS
PVCMI
Land Planning Division
1038 County Road 323
Rifle, CO 81650
Ph. 970-625-5350
Fax 970-625-4522
Email: pvcm@hughes.net
Project: Crawford Trail Gathering Pipeline
Submittal Item Tab 24. Contact person for Williams Production RMT Co.
for Garfield County to contact for Garfield County inspection. 9.07.11
Bargath, Inc.- Authorized Representative and Project Manager
Mr. Tom Fiore
P.O. Box 370
Parachute, CO 81635
Phone: 970-263-2743
Cell Phone: 970-210-1641
Email: tom.tiore@williams.com
Please contact me with any questions.
Sincerely,
a
Philip B. Vaughan
President
PVCMI
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