HomeMy WebLinkAbout5.0 Staff Report 10.6.14f,q,{t G* a-*'t'?'-z/
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TYPE OF REVIEW:
FILE NUMBER:
APPLICANT:
DATE:
Text Amendment to the Garfield County Land Use and Development Code
Vegetation Ma nagement Revisions
TXTP 7936
Board of County Commissioners
October 6,2AL4
BACKGROUND
Since the adoption of the Land Use and Development Code (LUDC) in 2013, certain deficiencies and
inconsistencies have been identified related to vegetation management, specifically the Garfield County
Noxious Weed Management Plan as adopted in 2002. These inconsistencies have resulted in confusion
on the part of applicants who are submitting for Land Use Change permits. Making the expectations and
requirements clearer in the LUDC will help facilitate the overall Permit review process and make it
smoother for both Staff and applicants.
On May 6,201.4, the Board of County Commissioners (BOCC) directed Staff to draft a text amendment to
the LUDC to make it consistent with the Garfield County Weed Management Plan, and the Revegetation
Guidelines and Reclamation Standards section, adopted by the BOCC in 2002. These resolutions impact
multiple departments, include Vegetation Management, and Community Development.
This application was heard by the Planning Commission (PC) on July 9, 201-4. At this hearing, the PC
voted to continue the hearing to the regularly scheduled August 73,2014 meeting date in order to allow
staff time to evaluate a number of different issues in the proposed language'
On August 13,2074, the PC voted 6-0 to recommend the following amendments to the BOCC. Specific to
the lz acre threshold for requiring weed management plans, revegetation plans and security (Sections 9-
102(L) and 4-203(EX18)), the PC asked that Staff bring the recommendation of increasing the threshold
to 1 acre to the Weed Advisory Board for their review and recommendation. This was requested
because the % acre threshold as it exists today comes from the Revegetation Guidelines as adopted in
2002, of which the Weed Advisory Board is the recommending body. Since the Weed Advisory Board
meets on October 1, after reports need to be completed for the BOCC meeting, Staff will update the
BOCC on the Weed Advisory Board's recommendation at the October 6 hearing. lncreasing the
threshold does not exempt landowners from compliance with the Colorado Noxious Weed Act and the
Garfield County Weed Management Plan.
The following is a brief discussion of sections that need modification:
Section 1-102(B)- Authority and State Enabling Legislation
Section 1-102(B) identifies the powers granted to the County by State Statutes. lt is proposed to
add the enabling legislation for the Colorado Noxious Weed Act, C.R.S. 35-5.5-101etseq. This
section details the powers of the Board of County Commissioners ("Board") pertaining to
noxious weeds as well as addresses noxious weed management on private lands.
RE:Vegetation Management Text Amendment
Section 1-301(E)- Weed Control and Pets
Division 3 of Article 1 identifies Garfield County as a Right to Farm jurisdiction. Section E of this
Division states that "Landowners are responsible for controlling weeds, keeping pets under
control and other aspects of using and maintain property in accordance with County
regulations." lt is proposed to separate this section into one for weeds and one for pets and
other responsibilities. Doing so would help to highlight the importance of managing weeds in
conformance with both State and County regulations.
Section 4-203(A) - Professional Qualifications
Section 4-203(A) identifies the qualifications necessary for professionals who create the studies
required by the LUDC for Land Use Change Permit applications. The list of qualification currently
does not identify those necessary for the creation of revegetation and reclamation plans. lt is
proposed to add a line forVegetation Management Professionalwhich would include a qualified
botanist, ecologist, range scientist, agronomist or other qualified professional. Doing so will
clarify the expectations on the part of applicants for the creation of vegetation and reclamation
related studies and plans.
Section 4-203(EX18), 9-102(L) - Submittal Requirements for Revegetation, Reclamation and
Soil Plan
Section 4-203(E)(18)addresses Land Use Change Permit submittal requirements. This section
requires a Reclamation Plan that is "Consistent with the standards in Section 7-208" , bul
provides no further guidance for applicants regarding materials which are necessary for Staff,
Planning Commission and/or the Board to adequately review the applications against the
standards in Section 7-208. As a result, there has been some confusion on the part of applicants
as to what information should be submitted in their application.
The goal of this amendment is to make the submittal requirements in Section a-203(EX18) and
the standards in Section 7-208 consistent with the Garfield County Revegetation Guidelines as
adopted in 2001 and Reclamations Standards from the Noxious Weed Management Plan also
adopted by the Board in 2001.
While reviewing the various regulations for consistency, it was found that the Revegetation Plan
submittal requirements found in Pipelines Section 9-102(L) was a good model for revising
Section 4-203(EX18); the section which governs almost all Land Use Change Permits and
Divisions of Land Permits. To this end, the following recommendation draws off the format and
content which already exists in Section 9-102(L), with additional amendments to increase
conformity of that section with the adopted revegetation and reclamation plan and standards.
Section 7-2Og - Standards for Revegetation, Reclamation and Soil Plan
While Section 7-208 has been the governing guidelines to date for both compliance and
submittals, this section remains largely intact relative to form and content. However, some
changes are proposed to this section to make the requirements consistent with those found in
the Garfield County Revegetation Guidelines and Reclamations Standards from the Noxious
Weed Management Plan. ln addition, some changes are proposed to clarify the language and to
extend the required timeframe to establish vegetation on a disturbed site from 2 seasons to 4
growing seasons, as it is a more realistic timeframe.
RECOMMENDED CODE TEXT AMENDMENT
The Vegetation Manager and Community Development Department concur that the LUDC and the
Garfield County Noxious Weed Management Plan should be consistent as well as provide for clear
expectations on the part of applicants of Land Use Change Permits. The Planning Commission,
Vegetation Manager and the Community Development Department recommend amending the LUDC as
indicated in red text:
Section 1-102(8) - Authority and State Enabling Legislation:
It is the intention of the BOCC in adopting the Garfield County Land Use and Development Code to fully
exercise all relevant powers conferred by the laws of the State of Colorado including, but not limited to:
A. Colorado Constitution.
All of the powers reserved to the County by the Colorado Constitution.
B. State Enabling Legislation.
All of the powers granted to the County by:
1. Title 16, Article 13, Part 3, C.R.S., Restraint and Abatement of Nuisances;
2. Title 24, Article 65.1, C.R.S., Areas and Activities of State lnterest;
3. Title 24, Article 67, C.R.S., Planned Unit Development AcU
4. Title 24, Article 68, C.R.S., Vested Property Rights Act;
5. Title 29, Article 20, C.R.S., Local Government Land Use Control Enabling Act;
6. Title 30, Article 11, C.R.S., County Powers and Functions;
7. Title 30, Article 15, C.R.S., County Regulations Under Police Powers;
8. Title 30, Article 28, C.R.S., County Planning Act;
9. Title 34, Article 1, Part 3, C.R.S., Preservation of Commercial Mineral Deposits;
10. Title 35, Article 5.5, C.R.S., Colorado Noxious Weed AcU
+&11. Title 38, Article 30.5, C.R.S., Conservation Easements; and
+{-,12. Title 43, Article 2, C.R.S., State, County and Municipal and Public Roads.
Section 1-301(E)- Weed Control and Pets:
E. Weed Management €en++el and-P€+si
tandewners are respensible fer eentrelling weeds, lreeping pets under eentrel; and ether aspeets ef
usi iens-
Landowners are responsible for managing all Garfield County listed noxious weeds and State of Colorado
listed noxious weeds on their property that are targeted for statewide eradication in accordance with
the Colorado Noxious Weed Act and the Garfield County Noxious Weed Management Plan.
F. Control of Pets and Responsibilities of Maintaining Property
Landowners are responsible for ee+*ell+ng-we€dsr-keeping pets under controlT and other aspects of
using and maintaining property in accordance with County regulations.
Section 4-203(A) - Professional Qualifications:
6. Vegetation Management Professional. Weed management, revegetation and reclamation plans and
weed inventory reports shall be prepared by a botanist, ecologist, range scientist, agronomist or other
qualified professional.
G 7. Other. Other professionals retained by Applicant to provide studies and analysis required by this
Code shall demonstrate qualification in the specific field, to the satisfaction of the reviewing body.
Sections 9-102(t) and 4-203(EX18)- Reclamation, Revegetation and Soil Management Plan Submittal
Requirements (The below markup is based on Pipelines Section 9-L02(L), while the existing language
found in -203(E)(18) is also proposed to be eliminated and replaced with the same text, as indicated
below:
Revegetation, Reclamation and Soil Plan
that includes the following information and is consistent with the standards in Section 7-208:
1. A plant material and seed mix list that includes scientific and common names and the
application rate in terms of Pure Live Seed per acre, a planting schedule that includes timing,
methods, and mulching, and a map with a calculation of the surface area disturbance in acres of
the area impacted (where the soil will be disturbed).
2. Provisions for salvaging on-site topsoil, a timetable for eliminating topsoil and/or aggregate
piles and a plan that provides for soil cover if any disturbances or stockpiles will sit exposed for a
period of 90 days or more.
3. A Weed Management Plan for all Garfield County listed noxious weeds and State of Colorado
nLrUlisted noxious weeds that are targeted for statewide eradication. The Plan shall in9!1S slte \
specific map and weed inventory. A Weed Management Plan is required if an aref% acrd Vl
greater is disturbed for the purposes of site construction, development or grading but not
including areas serving the long-term function of the site (i.e. building footprint, road surface or
permanent parking areas).
4. A revegetation security may be required if, in the determination of the County Vegetation
Manager, the proposed project has:
a. A potential to facilitate the spread of noxious weeds;
b. A potential to impact watershed areas;
4
c. A potential for visual impacts from public viewing corridors;
d. Steep Slopes !5% or greater or unstable areas; and/or
\ r[ ''t'te. Disturbs an ar{a% acr/or greater irutrere topsoil is exposed for the purposes of site
construction, deve\/pmlent or grading but does not comprise the long-term functioning
of the site (i.e. building footprint, road surface or permanent parking areas).
5. The revegetation security will be in an amount to be determined by the County Vegetation
Manager that will be site specific and based on the amount of disturbance. The security shall
be held by the County until vegetation has been successfully reestablished, or for a period of
time approved by the County Vegetation Manager in any specific land use action, according to
the Reclamation and Revegetation Standards section in the Garfield County Weed
Management Plan. The County Vegetation Manager will evaluate the reclamation and
revegetation prior to the release of the security. The security shall be subject to all provision of
Article 13.
7-208- Rectamation, Revegetation and Soil Management Plan Standards
A. Applicability.
These standards shall apply to any development that requires a Land Use Change Permit,
including divisions of land, as well as to the following activities:
1. lnstallation of ISDS. lnstallation of a new or replacement ISDS.
2. Driveway Construction. Any driveway construction that requires a Garfield County
Access Permit or a CDOT Access Permit.
3. Preparation Area. All areas disturbed during development that do not comprise the
longer-term functional areas of the site but are those areas used for the short-term
preparation of the site.
B. Reclamation of Disturbed Areas.
Areas disturbed during development shall be restored as natural-appearing landforms that
blend in with adjacent undisturbed topography. When the final landform is achieved, the
surface shall be stabilized by vegetation or other means to reduce further soil erosion from
wind or water, provide forage and cover, prevent fugitive dust as required by State Statute, and
reduce visual impacts.
1. Contouring and Revegetation. Abrupt angular transitions and linear placement on
visible Slopes shall be avoided. Areas disturbed by Grading shall be contoured so they
can be revegetated, and shall be planted and have vegetation established. ana++e{+ing
g+ewin€-s€asensr{si
A uniform vegetative
cover shall be established with an individual plant density of at least 70% of pre-
disturbance levels within 4 growing seasons. Revegetation cover shall consist of a
diversity of native andlor beneficial nonnative vegetation species capable of supporting
the post-disturbance land use. State or County listed noxious weeds, as well as alien
annual invasive species, do not count as part of lhe 70% cover. To the maximum extent
feasible, disturbed areas shall be revegetated to a desired plant community with
composition of weed-free species and plant cover typical to that site.
2. Weed Management. A management plan with appropriate strategies shall be
employed for all Garfield County listed noxious weeds, State of Colorado listed noxious
weeds that are targeted for statewide eradication and any other invasive species.
3. Application of Top Soil. Top soil shall be stockpiled, placed on disturbed areas and
managed for later use in reclamation. Provisions for salvaging on-site topsoil, a
timetable for eliminating topsoil and/or aggregate piles and a plan that provides for soil
cover if any disturbances or stockpiles will sit exposed for a period of 90 days or more
shall be reviewed and accepted by the Garfield County Vegetation Manager.
4. Retaining Walls. Retaining walls made of wood, stone, vegetation, or other materials
that blend with the natural landscape shall be used to reduce the steepness of cut
Slopes and to provide planting pockets conducive to revegetation.
5. Slash Around Homes. To avoid insects, diseases, and wildfire hazards, all vegetative
residue, branches, limbs, stumps, roots, or other such flammable lot-clearing debris
shall be removed from all areas of the lot in which such materials are generated or
deposited, prior to final building inspection approval.
5. Removal of Debris. Within 6 months of substantial completion of soil disturbance, all
brush, stumps, and other debris shall be removed from the site.
7. Time Line Plan. Every area disturbed shall have a time line approved for the
reclamation of the site
SUGGESTED FINDINGS
t. The proposed text amendment is in compliance with any applicable intergovernmental
agreements.
2. The proposed text amendment does not conflict with State law.
6
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends the BOCC approve the Code Text Amendment as proposed by the Planning
Commission.
tyL,,b,'+ 4
MEMORANDUM
TO:
FROM:
DATE:
RE:
Board of County Commissioners
Steve Anthony, Vegetation Manager
October 3,2014
Weed Advisory Board Review of
Land Use Code Text Amendment
Revisions
SUMMARY:
The Garfield County Weed Advisory Board (WAB) met on October 1,2O14. They reviewed the Land Use
and Development Code (LUDC) text amendment revisions pertaining to vegetation management.
The Planning Commission (PC) had requested Staff to bring to the Weed Advisory Board the revisions for
their review and recommendation.
lncluded in the revisions is the recommendation from the PC to increase the threshold of surface area
disturbance from lz acre to 1 acre that would require revegetation plans, securities and weed
management plans.
The WAB voted 8-0 to support the text amendment revisions and to increase the aforementioned
threshold from/, acre to 1 acre.
Garfield County