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HomeMy WebLinkAbout3.0 BOCC Staff Report 05.05.2014Garfield County Board of County Commissioners
Public Hearing Exhibits
Location and Extent Review Related to Vacation of a Portion of
County Road 106 (File LAEA-7811)
Applicant: Colorado Rocky Mountain School
May 5, 2014
Exhibit #
Exhibit Description
1
Proof of Publication
2
Return Receipts from Mailing Notice
3
Photo evidence of Public Notice Posting
4
Public Hearing Notice Form
5
Garfield County Land Use and Development Code, as amended
6
Garfield County Comprehensive Plan of 2030
7
Application submittals including both Location & Extent and Roadway
Vacation
8
Staff Report — Location and Extent — dated 5/5/14
9
Staff Presentation — Location and Extent
10
Memoranda to the Board from Kelly Cave, Assistant County Attorney
11
Planning Commission Resolution PC 2014-01
12
Draft Vacation Resolution Prepared by the Applicant
13
CRMS Proposed Conditions of Approval
14
CRMS Presentation to the Planning Commission 2/12/14
15
Referral Comments from the Town of Carbondale
16
Referral Comments from RFTA
17
Referral Comments from Carbondale Fire Protection District
18
Referral Comments from County Road and Bridge
19
Referral Comments from Garfield County Sheriff's Office
20
Referral Comments from County Consulting Engineer
21
Referral Comments from Source Gas
22
Referral Comments from CDOT
23
Referral Comments from RE -1 School District — Rob Stein
24
Excerpts from Carbondale Comprehensive Plan
25
Excerpt from Carbondale Parks, Recreation and Trails Comprehensive
Master Plan
26
Excerpts from the Hwy 133 Access Control Plan
27
Road and Bridge Utility Permit Email & Correspondence from CRMS
28
Comment Letter from Dale Will
29
Comment Letter from Brad Hendricks
30
Comment Letter from Bill Spence 2/4/14
31
Comment Letter from Patrick and Rae Ann Hunter
32
Comment Letter from Pat Bingham
33
Comment Letter from Sue Edelstein 2/4/14
34
Comment Letter from John Armstrong
35
Comment Letter from John Burg
36
Comment Letter from Sylvia Wendrow
37
Comment Letter from Sheila S. Draper
38
Comment Letter from Teresa Salvadore
39
Referral Comments from Xcel Energy
40
Comment Letter from Elizabeth Murphy
41
Comment Letter from Andrew Braudis
42
Comment Letter from Lindsey Utter
43
Email from Dale Will and Attached Rails to Trails Study
44
Comment Letter from Chris Bromley
45
Comment Letter from Nancy Draina Hanrahan
46
Comment Letter from Michelle Greenfield
47
Comment Letter from Alexandra and Peter Blake
48
Comment Letter from Faber/Raaflaub
49
Comment Letter from Alleghany Meadows
50
Comment Letter from Chelsea Congdon Brundige
51
Comment Letter from Joe and Debra Burleigh
52
Comment Letter from Jane Hendricks
53
Comment Letter from Jake Menke
54
Comment Letter from Julie Albrecht
55
Comment Letter from Jesse Steindler
56
Comment Letter from Thane Lincicome
57
Comment Letter from Dru Handy
58
Comment Letter from Amy Butowicz
59
Comment Letter from Doug Graybeal
60
Comment Letter from Andrea Marsh
61
Comment Letter from John Armstrong
62
Comment Letter from Sue Edelstein 4/27/14
63
Comment Letter from Bill Spence 4/27/14
64
Comment Letter from Teresa Salvadore 4/28/14
65
Comment Letter from Barbara Dills
66
Comment Letter from Julia Marshall
67
Comment Letter from Kent Wilson
68
Copies of Letters to the Editor submitted to County Administration
69
Referral Comments from Qwest/Century Link
70
CRMS Power Point
71
72
73
Garfield Coun
PUBLIC HEARING NOTICE INFORMATION
Please check the appropriate boxes below based upon the notice that was conducted for your public
hearing. In addition, please initial on the blank line next to the statements if they accurately reflect the
described action.
■ My application required written/mailed notice to adjacent property owners and mineral
owners.
Ci -L Mailed notice was completed on the April 18, 2014.
All owners of record within a 200 foot radius of the subject parcel were identified as
shown in the Clerk and Recorder's office at least 15 calendar days prior to sending
notice.
All owners of mineral interest in the subject property were identified through records in
the Clerk and Recorder or Assessor, or through other means [list]
■ Please attach proof of certified, return receipt requested mailed notice.
■ My application required Published notice.
L
Notice was published on April 24, 2014.
■ Please attach proof of publication in the Rifle Citizen Telegram.
■ My application required Posting of Notice.
Notice was posted on the 8t day of April, 2014.
Notice was posted so that at least one sign faced each adjacent road right of way
generally used by the public (photos attached).
I testify that the above information is true and accurate.
BALCOMB & GREEN, P.C.
By:
Date:
Chad .I. Lee
PUBLIC NOTICE
TAKE NOTICE that the Colorado Rocky Mountain School Inc. (CRMS) has
submitted an Application to the Garfield County Board of County Commissioners
for an Appeal of the Planning Commission Denial of a Location and Extent
Application for the Vacation of a portion of County Road 106 pursuant to Section
4-111 of the Garfield County Land Use and Development Code. The designated
representatives are Michael McCoy, President CRMS, Larry Green and Chad Lee,
Balcomb & Green PC.
Legal Description: See Attached Exhibit A which includes a description of the
County Road 106 Right of Way requested to be vacated.
Practical Description: That portion of County Road 106 running through the
CRMS campus, approximately 1,223 ft. in length and 60 ft. in width. It is located
in the general vicinity of 1493 County Road 106. It extends north from County
Road 108 to a point of intersection with Dolores Way in the vicinity of the Satank
neighborhood.
Description of Request: The proposal is for the vacation of that portion of County
Road 106 that runs through the CRMS campus. The right-of-way was closed to
vehicular use in 1979 and is used today for pedestrian and bicycle purposes.
Alternative vehicular access and pedestrian access is proposed along Dolores
Way, a portion of which is located in unincorporated Garfield County and a portion
of which is located within the Town of Carbondale. The Property is zoned Rural
(R).
All persons affected by this action are invited to appear and state their views,
protests or support. If you can not appear personally at such hearing, then you
are urged to state your views by letter, as the Board of County Commissioners will
give consideration to the comments of surrounding property owners, and others
affected, in deciding whether to approve or deny the Location and Extent Appeal
request. The Application may be reviewed at the office of the Garfield County
Community Development Department located at 108 8th Street, 4th Floor, Suite
401, Garfield County Plaza Building, Glenwood Springs, Colorado between the
hours of 8:30 a.m. and 5:00 p.m., Monday through Friday.
This public hearing has been scheduled for May 5, 2014 at 1:00 p.m. which will be
held in the County Commissioners Meeting Room, Garfield County Plaza Building
108 8th Street, Glenwood Springs, Colorado. A resolution to vacate the subject
county road right-of-way will be presented at the hearing.
Community Development Department
Garfield County
EXHIBIT A
Legal Description
CR 106
CRMS Vacation
A portion of Garfield County Road #106 being a strip of land Sixty (60) feet in width situated
in portions of Government Lot 15, Section 28 and Government Lot 3, Section 33 all in
Township 7 South, Range 88 West of the 6th Principal Meridian, all in Garfield County,
Colorado and more particularly described as follows:
Said Strip of land being sixty (60) feet in width with thirty (30) feet Tying on each side of the
following centerline description, the exterior lines of said strip are to be shortened or
lengthened to form a continuous strip exactly sixty (60) feet in width:
Beginning at a point on the centerline of said County Road #106 also being a point on the
northerly limit of the County Road #.108 right-of-way from whence the S1/4 Corner Section
28 bears N06°50'08"E a distance of 1084.18 feet; thence the following three (3) courses along
the centerline of said County Road #106, N24°01' 11"W a distance of 316.30 feet; thence
126.69 feet along the arc of a curve to the right having a radius of 300.00 feet a central angle
of 24°11'49" and a subtending chord bearing N11°55' 17"W a distance of 125.76 feet; thence
N00°10'37"E a distance of 917.07 feet to a point on the southerly limit of that right-of-way as
described in Book 681 at Page 692 from whence said S1/4 Corner Section 28 bears
S48°02'43"E a distance of 377.76 feet, said strip of land contains 1.89 acres more or less.
COLORADO ROCKY MOUNTAIN SCHOOL
COUNTY ROAD 106 VACATION
PROPERTY OWNERS WITHIN 200 FEET
Andrew S. and Rachel J. Braudis
1244 County Road 106
Carbondale, CO 81623
Edward M. Tiernan
Christine A. Worth Living Trust
1262 County Road 106
Carbondale, CO 81623
Amy Butowicz
1234 County Road 106
Carbondale, CO 81623
Garfield County
108 8th Street, Suite 213
Glenwood Springs, CO 81601-3363
MINERAL OWNERS
Mitchell and Lucille Dyer
c/o Perry Coryell
427 Lake Loop Drive
Kalispell, MT 59901-8705
Maggie Suetta Cockburn
P.O. Box 386
Artesia, NM 88211-0386
Gregory A. Forbes
1227 County Road 106
Carbondale, CO 81623-2365
Ad Name: 10125039A
Customer: Balcomb & Green
Your account number is: 1001205
PROOF OF PUBLICATION�
THE RIFLE
CITIZEN' TELERAM
STATE OF COLORADO,
COUNTY OF GARFIELD
I, Jim Morgan, do solemnly swear that I am General
Manager of The Rifle Citizen Telegram, that the same
weekly newspaper printed, in whole or in part and
published in the County of Garfield, State of Colorado,
and has a general circulation therein; that said newspaper
has been published continuously and uninterruptedly in
said County of Garfield for a period of more than fifty-
two consecutive weeks next prior to the first publication
of the annexed legal notice or advertisement; that said
newspaper has been admitted to the United States
mails as a periodical under the provisions of the Act of
March 3, 1879, or any amendments thereof, and that
said newspaper is a weekly newspaper duly qualified
for publishing legal notices and advertisements within
the meaning of the laws of the State of Colorado.
That the annexed legal notice or advertisement Was
published in the regular and entire issue of every number
of said weekly newspaper for the period of I
consecutive insertions; and that the first publication
of said notice was in the issue of said newspaper dated
4/24/2014 and that the last publication of said notice
was dated 4/24/2014 the issue of said newspaper.
In witness whereof, I have here unto set my hand this
04/25/2014.
U
Jim Morgan, General Manager
Publisher Subscribed and sworn to before me, a
notary public in and for the County of Garfield, State
of Colorado this 04/25/2014.
My Commission Expires 11/0112015
Pamela J. chultz�ublic
My Commission expires:
November 1, 2015
PUBUC NOTICE
TAKE NOTICE that the Colorado Rocky Mountain
School Inc. (CRMS) has submitted an Application
Pi the Garfield County Board of County Commis-
sioners for an Appeal of the Planning Commission
Denial of a Location and Extent Application for the
Vacation of a portion of County Road 106 pursuant
to Section 4.111 of the Garfield County Land Use
and Development Code. The designated repre-
sentatives are Michael McCoy, President CRMS.
Larry Green and Chad Lee. Balcomb & Green PC.
Lena/ Description- See Attached Exhibit A which
includes a description of the County Road 106
Right of Way requested 10 be vacated.
Practical Descrio ion;That portion of County Road
106 running through the CRMS campus, approxi-
mately 1,223 ft. in length and 60 ft. in width. It is
located In the general vicinity of 1493 County Road
106. It extends north from County Road 108 to a
point of intersection with Dolores Way in the vicini-
ty of the Satank neighborhood.
pescriotion of RepuesC The proposal is for the va-
cation of that portion of County Road 106 that runs
through the CRMS campus. The right-of-way was
closed to vehicular use in 1979 and is used today
for pedestrian and bicycle purposes. Alternative
vehicular access and pedestrian access is pro-
posed along Dolores Way, a portion of which is lo-
cated in unincorporated Garfield County and a pop
tion of which is located within the Town of
Carbondale. The Property is zoned Rural (R).
All persons affected by this action are invited to
appear and state their views, protests or support. If
you can not appear personally at such hearing,
then you are urged to state your views by letter, as
the Board of County Commissioners will give con-
sideration to the comments of surrounding proper-
ty owners. and others affected, in deciding wheth-
er to approve or deny the Location and Extent
Appeal request. The Application may be reviewed
at the office of the Garfield County Community De-
velopment Department located at 108 8th Street.
4th Floor. Suite 401, Garfield County Plaza Build-
ing, Glenwood Springs, Colorado between the
hours of 8:30 a.m. and 5:00 p.m., Monday through
Friday.
This public hearing has been scheduled for May 5,
2014 at 1:00 p.m. which will be held in the County
Commissioners Meeting Room• Garfield County
Plaza Building 108 81h Street, Glenwood Springs.
Colorado. A resolution to vacate the subject
county road right-of-way will be presented at the
hearing.
Community Development Department
Garfield County
EXHIBIT A
Legal Description
CR 106
CRMS Vacation
A portion of Garfield County Road 9106 being a
strip of land Sixty (60) feet in width situated in por-
tions of Government Lot 15. Section 28 and Gov-
ernment Lot 3, Section 33 all in Township 7 South,
Range 88 West of the 6th Principal Meridian, all in
Garfield County, Colorado and more particularly
described as follows:
Said Strip of land being sixty (60) feet in width with
thirty (30) feet lying on each side of the following
centerline description, the exterior lines of said strip
are to be shortened or lengthened to form a contin-
uous strip exactly sixty (60) feet in width:
Beginning at a point on the centerline of said
County Road *106 also being a point on the north-
erly limit of the County Road 9 108 right-of-way
from whence the S1/4 Corner Section 28 bears
N06.50'08'E a distance of 1084.18 feet; thence the
following three (3) courses along the centerline of
said County Road *106. N24'01'11'W a distance
of 316.30 feet; thence 126.69 feet along the arc of
a curve to the right having a radius of 300.00 feet a
central angle of 24°11'49' and a subtending chord
bearing NI 1°55'17'W a distance of 125.76 feet;
thence N00.10'37'E a distance of 917.07 feet to a
point on the southerly limit of that right-of-way as
described in Book 681 at Page 692irom whence
said S1/4 Comer Section 28 bears S48'02'43'E a
distance of 377.76 feet, said strip of land contains
1.89 acres more or less.
Published In the Citizen Telegram April 24. 2014.
(10125039)
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ARTESIA NM 88211-0386
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Carbondale, CO 81623
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1262 County Road 106
Carbondale, CO 81623
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4T 59901-8705
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11 3500 0002 6248 3420
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Board of County Commissioners 5/5/14
Location and Extent Review LAEA-7811
GH
PROJECT INFORMATION AND STAFF COMMENTS
TYPE OF REVIEW:
APPLICANT:
REPRESENTATIVE:
ROW DESCRIPTION:
LOCATION:
Appeal of a Denial of a Location and Extent Review
(associated with a Public Road Vacation)
Colorado Rocky Mountain School (CRMS)
Lawrence R. Green & Chad Lee, Balcomb & Green PC
Michael McCoy, President CRMS
That portion of County Road 106 running through the CRMS
Campus, approximately 1,223 ft. in length and 60 ft. in width.
A legal description of the right-of-way (ROW) is included in
the Application submittals.
The ROW is located in the general vicinity of 1493 County
Road 106 and extends north from County Road 108 to a
point of intersection with Dolores Way in the vicinity of the
Satank neighborhood. It runs through the CRMS property
known by Assessor's Parcel No. 2393-331-00-012.
ZONING: Zoning adjacent to the ROW is Rural (R)
BACKGROUND — PLANNING COMMISSION REVIEW
The Applicant's proposal is for the vacation of that portion of County Road 106 that runs
through the CRMS campus, approximately 1,223 ft. in length and 60 ft. in width. The
right-of-way was closed to public vehicular use in 1979. It is currently used for vehicular
access to the CRMS Campus and educational facilities, along with pedestrian and
bicycle purposes. Alternative vehicular access and pedestrian access is proposed
along Dolores Way, a portion of which is located in unincorporated Garfield County and
a portion of which is located within the Town of Carbondale.
The first step in the roadway vacation process is a Location and Extent review. The
County Land Use and Development Code allows for concurrent review of a Location
and Extent Application and a Roadway Vacation request and two separate public
hearings have been scheduled for the Board's agenda based on the different approval
criteria for each review. Review of a Roadway Vacation request as a Location and
Extent is required pursuant to Colorado Revised Statutes (§30-28-110).
The Planning Commission considered this request at a public hearing held on February
12th. After hearing staff presentations, applicant presentations, and extensive public
comments they approved by a 6 — 2 vote a motion to deny the Location and Extent
request. Their motion was formalized as Planning Commission Resolution No. PC -
2014 -01 attached to this report as an exhibit. The Commission's action included a
determination that the request was not in general conformance with the County's
Comprehensive Plan, which is the single approval criteria for a Location and Extent
Review from Section 4-111(C) of the Land Use and Development Code. Their findings
included reference to the County Comprehensive Plan 2030, excerpts from the
Carbondale Comprehensive Plan, various referral comments including those from the
Town of Carbondale, and sections III and IV of the Staff Report dated 2/12/14
addressing comprehensive plan topics.
Pursuant to State Statutes and the County Land Use and Development Code, the
Planning Commission is charged with making decisions on Location and Extent
Reviews. Subsequent to the Commission's denial, the Applicant has filed an appeal of
their decision to the Board of County Commissioners consistent with Colorado Revised
Statutes (§30-28-110). As part of the appeal process the Applicant has provided
supplemental information found under Tab A in the Application submittal. The original
submittal is also found under Tab 18.
II. AUTHORITY — CRITERIA
A. The appeal request is being considered in accordance with Garfield County
Land Use and Development Code, Section 4-111 Location and Extent Review. The
Review Criteria (excerpt from the Land Use and Development Code) is provided below:
Location and Extent Review Criteria — Section 4-111 (C)
The Planning Commission shall determine whether the project is in general conformance
with the Comprehensive Plan.
B. Decision making authority for Location and Extent Review is with the Planning
Commission. Based on their review they may approve or disapprove of the application
based on general conformance with the Comprehensive Plan. A finding of disapproval
may be appealed in accordance with the Colorado Revised Statutes.
C. The basis for the Location and Extent Review is found in the Colorado Revised
Statutes (§30-28-110(1)(a)) that requires ... Whenever any county planning
commission...has adopted a master plan of the county...no road, park, or other public
way, ground, or space, no public building or structure, or no public utility, whether
publicly or privately owned, shall be constructed or authorized in the unincorporated
territory of the county until and unless the proposed location and extent thereof has
been submitted to and approved by such county planning commission. More
specifically, CRS §30-28-110(1)(d) requires that the acceptance, widening, removal,
extension, relocation, narrowing, vacation, abandonment, change of use, or sale or
2
lease of or acquisition of land for any road, park, or other public way, ground, place,
property, or structure shall be subject to similar submission and approval, and the failure
to approve may be similarly overruled.
VICINITY MAP
County Road 106 ROW
through CRMS Property
III. GARFIELD COUNTY COMPREHENSIVE PLAN (Excerpt from the Planning
Commission 2/12/14 Staff Report as referenced in the motion for denial)
The Garfield County Comprehensive Plan 2030 Designates the CRMS property
surrounding the County Road 106 ROW as Urban Growth Area for the Town of
Carbondale. That portion of the property adjacent to the Crystal River also has a Flood
Plain and Greenway Trail Designation. Applicable excerpts from the Comprehensive
Plan Goal, Policies and Objectives are outlined below:
3
Chapter 2 Future Land Use — Growth in Urban Growth Areas (Excerpts)
• "The Plan recognizes existing municipal plans and strongly supports and
encourages infill and redevelopment of existing communities.
• "Each municipalities plan for its UGA is incorporated into the Garfield County
Comprehensive Plan."
• "A procedure for municipal/county review and recommendation to the Board of
County Commissioners will be developed in an IGA with each community."
• Urban Growth Area is defined as "Area designated by adjacent community for
eventual expansion of services and annexation"
Vs\\N‘
Proposed
ROW Vacation
IL
FUTURE LAND USE MAP
EXCERPT FROM COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
r
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Chapter 3 Section 1 Urban Growth Areas and Intergovernmental Coordination
Policy #1: Within defined UGAs, the County Comprehensive Plan, land use code
revisions, and individual projects, will be consistent with local municipal land use plans
and policies.
4
Strategies / Actions #2: Review the procedure for efficient, coordinated, local
municipal input into Planning Commission decisions prior to making recommendations
to the Board of County Commissioners.
Chapter 3 Section 3 Transportation
Goal #2: Support public transit services as well as alternative modes of
transportation, when and where feasible.
Strategies and Actions #1: Assure the interconnectivity of the county roadway system,
to provide multiple routes to reduce congestion and provide for emergency access.
Chapter 3 Section 5 Recreation, Open Space and Trails
Goals #4: Support the development of a continuous trail system within Garfield
Count and along both major river corridors.
Policy #2: Any actions regarding open space and trails must respect the property
rights of land owners in the county and must be based on the concepts of just
compensations or mutual benefit for landowners, resident and visitors.
IV. TOWN OF CARBONDALE COMPREHENSIVE PLAN (Excerpt from the
Planning Commission 2/12/14 Staff Report as referenced in the motion for
denial)
Because Chapter 3, Section 1of the Garfield County Comperhensive Plan indicates that
projects within the Urban Growth Area will be consistent with local municipal plans and
policies, the Carbondale Comprehensive Plan is considered for further guidance.
Excerpts from the Carbondale Comprehensive Plan have also been included in the
Commissioners packet with a focus on Chapter 3 Multi -Modal Mobility (see attached
Exhibit). Figure 3.3 from this Chapter is shown below and includes the location of the
County Road 106 ROW proposed for vacation in relation to other trails and multi -modal
corridors. The plan identifies critical issues and notes "Another challenge is creating
connections with the existing trail and pathway network between critical destinations
such as schools, downtown, and the Third Street Center".
The CRMS property is also shown in the Comprehensive Plan as a Significant Parcel in
Figure 4.33 and in the Phase 1, Potential Annexation Infill Area on Figure 4.34. Referral
comments from various Town Boards and Commissions have been submitted and are
addressed in the Referral Comments section of the Staff Report.
Excerpts from the Carbondale Parks, Recreation, and Trails Comprehensive Plan are
also included in the Commission's Packet (see attached Exhibit). Highlights were
added by the Town representatives indicating key trail connections in the area of the
5
CRMS campus. Both the County Road 106/Main Street Trail and the Crystal River
Market Place Trail from Main Street to Highway 133 are relevant to the discussion of
alternate trail connections.
Dolores
Way Trail
EXCERPT FROM CARBONDALE
COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
CR 106 ROW
Alternate Trail Alignment
(behind Hwy 133 Properties)
s.
Priority Multimodal Corridors, Future Connections and Highway Crossings
+PrordyMulti-ModalCorridasFutXoConnecions -;� Cross's-ys
ON
_ Toen Boundary - Streets
Public Revealwn Land - County Roads
V. STAFF ANALYSIS & REFERRAL COMMMENTS AND PUBLIC COMMENTS
The following referral comments were received as part of the concurrent review of the
Location and Extent Request and the Roadway Vacation Request.
6
A. The Town of Carbondale has provided extensive referral comments (see
attached exhibits). Comments are summarized as follows:
• Town Board of Trustees: The Town requested that the BOCC exercise its discretion
to deny the request and preserve the present county right-of-way unless certain
items were addressed. Considerations they requested to be addressed include: a)
provision of utility easements on the original ROW; b) pedestrian/bicycle access on
the old ROW with night-time restrictions or in a to be determined alternate alignment
(east side of the CRMS campus behind the commercial properties on Hwy 133); c)
improving the alternate route with a paved bike path; and d) maintaining emergency
vehicle access along or near the original ROW. In addition the Town noted the
request for CRMS to consider additional right-of-way dedications to facilitate
potential future relocation of the Dolores Way/Hwy 133 intersection further south.
• The Town also provided comments and input from their Planning Commission,
Parks and Recreation Commission, and Bicycle, Pedestrian and Trails Commission
which are attached to the Town's referral letter.
B. Other Referral Comments: Comments from other entities are included as
exhibits and summarized below.
1. Utilities: The Application submittal contained referral comments from all affected
utility providers. Additional referrals were provided to the utilities as part of the
County's Review process. In general utility providers requested preservation of
the utility corridor including creation of appropriate easements. One utility
provider was still in the process of confirming locations of their installations.
Utilities providing input and maintaining facilities in the existing County Road
ROW include:
• Century Link
• Source Gas
• Town of Carbondale (water and sewer)
• Xcel Energy
2. RFTA: The Roaring Fork Transportation Authority (RFTA) commented on
the need for bike and pedestrian connections and supported the Town of
Carbondale requests for alternate routes and potential additional ROW
Dedications.
3. Carbondale Fire Protection District: Comments from the District were
included in the Application Submittal with supplemental referral comments also
provided. The District has requested clarification/correction to a number of
addressing issues and described the emergency access route through the CRMS
Campus. Gated access ways provide for Fire District access through Knox Box
Padlocks or a coded electronic gate.
4. Garfield County Sheriff: The Sheriffs Department supported the vacation
request noting improvements to the emergency response to the school and
surrounding areas.
5. Garfield County Road and Bridge: Provided comments noting the need to
establish responsibility for maintenance of the proposed Dolores Way Trail
Extension (County Road and Bridge is not currently equipped for trail
maintenance) and provided the vacation request moves forward CRMS will need
to bring their south access up to County Standards.
6. CDOT: Comments received from CDOT did not support the vacation
request. CDOT indicated that Dolores Way inadequately provides connectivity in
the future. Acquisition of other right of way was recommended to ensure good
public connectivity for the future. Also included as an exhibit are excerpts from
the Hwy 133 Access Control Plan which contains information relevant to
alternate transportation modes, and roadway connectivity.
7. Garfield County Consulting Engineer: Mountain Cross Engineering
commented on the need to confirm that additional utility locates from Century
Link had been obtained and whether addressing issues have been resolved.
8. RE-1 School District: Comments from the school district supported the
Applicant's request noting school safety concerns.
C. Adjacent Property Owner & Public Comments: Letters from neighboring property
owners and other interested parties have been received by the County and included as
exhibits for your review and consideration. Extensive public comments were received
as part of the Planning Commission's public hearing with general themes summarized
below. An audio transcript can also be reviewed at the County's Web Site under
Planning Commission's past meetings, February 12, 2014.
• General Safety Concerns— changing environment and trends in school safety.
• Extensive usage of the current alignment by diverse population and citizenry.
• Proximity of the right-of-way to facilities including dorms, classrooms, dining and
student activity across the right-of-way.
• Other options for the school to improve safety should be considered and address
how open the campus is in terms of overall safety and other points of access.
• The school as a valuable part of the community, desirable programs and outreach.
• Alternate route adds distance to some trips, isn't convenient for certain connections
such as County Road 108/109 to the Rio Grande Trail and Roaring Fork River.
• Concerns regarding strangers on campus during nighttime hours and the need to
control access to campus at night.
• Character of the alternate route is perceived as not as safe or as pleasant with more
traffic and the potential for future driveway crossings along Hwy 133.
• Safety for students and families is important for student recruitment and success.
• Work on a better plan with community, create another safe option.
8
D. STAFF COMMENTS — REVIEW CRITERIA
1. The County's Comprehensive Plan by definition is a broad document addressing
a range of topics. Excerpts from the Preface to the Plan include the following
description and clarification of purpose.
The Garfield County Comprehensive Plan (the "Plan") has
been developed to provide a general statement of direction
for land use planning in unincorporated Garfield County.
The Plan provides a foundation for decisions and policies
that guide and direct the physical, social, and economic
development for the unincorporated portions of the county.
It is designed to serve as a tool for citizens, county staff
and elected officials. and focuses on responding to both the
immediate and anticipated long-term needs of the county.
2. Review of the Town of Carbondale Comprehensive Plan and referral comments
is significant based on the County Comprehensive Plan designation of the CRMS
property and related section of County Road 106 right-of-way as within the Urban
Growth Area for the Town. The County's Plan makes reference in a number of
policies and goals to maintaining consistency with the local municipality's plans
and policies within an Urban Growth Area. The Carbondale plans emphasize
multimodal transportation and pedestrian/trail connections as further reflected in
their referral comments.
3. Transportation related issues including access concerns noted in a variety of
referral comments including CDOT, RFTA, and the Town of Carbondale are
relevant to a number of Comprehensive Plan provisions. Vacation of the County
Road 106 right-of-way is seen as eliminating some of the future potential for
interconnectivity that is referenced in both the County and Town Plans.
Alternatives proposed by the Applicant need to be considered in the appropriate
Comprehensive Plan context including the long-term needs of the County's
residents.
4. In regard to the alternate trail proposals put forth by the Applicant and the referral
comments from the Town of Carbondale including potential for additional right-of-
way dedications these topics all have relevance to the issue of Comprehensive
Plan conformance. However, details on implementation are appropriate for
consideration as part of the public hearing on the Roadway Vacation request.
9
VI. BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS ACTION
OPTION 1: Uphold the Planning Commission Denial
The Board may choose, by motion to uphold the Planning Commission denial including
reference to the following suggested findings and a determination that the request is not
in general conformance with the Garfield County Comprehensive Plan.
Should the Board choose this option and deny the Location and Extent request, no
further consideration of the Roadway Vacation Request is appropriate. The scheduled
public hearing on the Roadway Vacation would not be conducted. Further details on
this determination are found in a separate memorandum from the County Attorney's
Office and included as an Exhibit with the Board's packet.
Suggested Findings for Denial
1. That proper public notice was provided as required for the hearing before the
Board of County Commissioners.
2. That the hearing before the Board of County Commissioners was extensive and
complete, that all pertinent facts, matters and issues were submitted or could be
submitted and that all interested parties were heard at that hearing.
3. That for the above stated and other reasons, the Location & Extent request for a
portion of County Road 106 has been determined to not be in general
conformance with the Garfield County Comprehensive Plan 2030, as amended
and not in conformance with the Review Criteria contained in Section 4-111,
Location and Extent of the Garfield County Land Use and Development Code, as
amended.
OPTION 2: Approve the CRMS Appeal and Approve the Location and Extent
Based on the evidence provided the Board may choose to approve the CRMS appeal
and overturn the Planning Commission Denial. This motion should include reference to
the suggested findings for approval noted below and a determination that the request is
in general conformance with the County Comprehensive Plan which is the only required
review criteria.
This Option would be followed by consideration of the Roadway Vacation request at its
scheduled public hearing based on the Roadway Vacation Approval Criteria.
Suggested Findings for Approval
1. That proper public notice was provided as required for the hearing before the
Board of County Commissioners.
10
2. That the hearing before the Board of County Commissioners was extensive and
complete, that all pertinent facts, matters and issues were submitted or could be
submitted and that all interested parties were heard at that hearing.
3. That for the above stated and other reasons, approval of the Location & Extent
request for a portion of County Road 106 is in the best interest of the health,
safety, and welfare of the citizens of Garfield County.
4. That the Location and Extent request has been determined to be in general
conformance with the Comprehensive Plan 2030, as amended.
5. That the Location and Extent request is in conformance with the Review Criteria
contained in Section 4-111, Location and Extent of the Garfield County Land Use
and Development Code, as amended.
6. The determination of General Conformance is based on the Applicant's
representations in their Application submittal and at the public hearing before the
Board of County Commissioners.
11
VIEWS OF THE RIGHT-OF-WAY
,
South
Entrance
Oil 11211/M
12
North End
of the ROW
13
1
North End
of the ROW
14
Trail Alignment on Dolores Way
Existing Trail on Dolores Way
15
Garfield County Board of County Commissioners
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Uphold Planning Commission Denial
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Garfield County
MEMORANDA
EXHIBIT
1(0
TO: Board of County Commissioners
FROM: Kelly Cave, Assistant County Attorney
DATE: May 5, 2014
RE: Location and Extent Appeal and Proposed Roadway Vacation of CR 106
In anticipation of the Board of County Commissioner hearing scheduled for May 5, 2014, staff asked
me to summarize the legal issues presented with Colorado Rocky Mountain School's ("CRMS")
request to vacate CR 106 located on the school property.
Process for Vacation
The vacation of a roadway requires:
1) approval of location and extent (L&E) review under Garfield County's Land Use and
Development Code ("LUDC") Section 4-111 and C.R.S. Section 30-28-110(d); and
2) approval of vacation of a County road or public right of way under LUDC Section 4-108.
Under C.R.S. 30-28-110 and the LUDC, a location and extent review provides the County an
opportunity to review and approve or disapprove a proposed public project in relation to the
County's Comprehensive Plan.
Pursuant to LUDC Section 4-111(A), "Location and Extent Review of certain public an quasi -public
projects is mandated by State law including, but not limited to, C.R.S. Section 30-28-110, 22-32-
124(1)(a) and 22-32-124(1.5)(a). In the event of any conflict between these procedures and
applicable State law, State law shall govern."
The CAD's office interprets this language to require approval of an L & E as compelled by State law
in the vacation of a roadway.
Procedural History
On February 12, 2014, the Planning Commission denied CRMS's application for a location and
extent pursuant to C.R.S. Section 30-28-110(1)(d) and LUDC Section 4-111. The Planning
Commission determined that the project is not in general conformance with the Comprehensive
MEMO — Glenn Hartmann
April 28, 2014
Page 2
Plan. The Planning Commission also motioned to recommend denial of the roadway vacation
request under LUDC Section 4-108.
Appeal of L&E Denial Hearing
The first public hearing on May 5, 2014 will be in regards to the appeal of the L&E. Pursuant to
C.R.S. Section 30-28-110(1)(b), in case of disapproval by the Planning Commission, the commission
shall communicate its reasons to the Board of County Commissioners ("BOCC") of the county in
which the public way is located. The BOCC has the power to overrule such disapproval by a vote of
not less than a majority of its entire membership.
BOCC Procedure
Procedurally, the BOCC shall first consider whether to deny the L&E. If the BOCC upholds the
Planning Commission's decision to deny the L&E, the roadway vacation hearing shall be cancelled.
If the BOCC overturns the Planning Commission's decision to deny the L&E, the roadway vacation
hearing shall proceed.
Roadway Vacation Hearing
In the event that the BOCC approves the appeal of the L&E, the second public hearing shall be in
regards to the roadway vacation. LUDC Section 4-108(4) provides that the BOCC review and
decision shall be considered a legislative act.
Subsection (5) provides that the BOCC may approve, approve with conditions, or deny the
application or take any of the following actions: a) continue the hearing to receive all relevant
information within 90 calendar days; or b) modify or alter the resolution presented by the
applicant by motioning the staff to make such alterations. Such motion shall also include a
continuance to allow staff to revise the resolution and present it in final form as part of the
continued Public Hearing. Subsections 5(c) and (d) state that no rights shall vest in the vacated
right-of-way until final action has occurred by the BOCC by resolution at a Public Hearing, signed by
the chair pursuant to motion and recorded with the Clerk and Recorder.
Possible Two Step Process for Resolutions In the Event Road Vacation Approved
The vacation of CR 106 will require several conditions to allow for timely construction, payment,
and maintenance of a satisfactory alternate route as required by LUDC Section 4-108(C)(3). CAO's
office recommends completion of the alternate route in a timely manner prior to final vacation of
CR 106.
As such the CAO's office recommends signing two (2) resolutions to allow for adequate proof of
completion of the alternate route. The first resolution would provide conditional approval of the
vacation upon satisfactory evidence of completion of the conditions of approval within a two (2)
year time period. If the conditions of approval are not timely completed, the conditional approval
of the vacation would be void. Upon satisfactory evidence of completion of the conditions of
MEMO — Glenn Hartmann
April 28, 2014
Page 3
approval, the applicant would return to the BOCC for final approval and signing of a second
resolution formally vacating CR 106.
- 1111 !i!rdriPtti, fin «arK•t'i :1L1,,, FIMILII:iiii,'i 11111
Reception#: 848029
04/09/2014 03:19:06 PM Jean Rlberico
1 of 4 Rec Fee:$0.00 Doc Fee:0.00 GARFIELD COUNTY CO
STATE OF COLORADO )
) ss.
COUNTY OF GARFIELD • )
At a regular meeting of the Planning Commission for Garfield County, Colorado, held in the
Commissioners' Meeting Room at the Garfield County Plaza Building, 108 8th Street, in Glenwood
Springs, Colorado, on Wednesday, the 12th day of February, 2014, there were present:
Bob Fullerton
John Kuersten (absent)
Sean Martin
Greg Shaner
Greg McKennis
Keith Lammey
Stephen Damm
Michael Sullivan
Eric Rudd
Wendy Haskins
Kelly Cave
Brooke Wiening
, Commissioner, Chairman
, Commissioner, Vice Chair
, Commissioner, Secretary
, Commissioner
, Commissioner
, Commissioner
, Commissioner
, Associate Commissioner
, Associate Commissioner
, Associate Commissioner
, Assistant County Attorney
, Clerk to the Commission
when the following proceedings, among others were had and done, to wit:
RESOLUTION NO. PC -2014- Cpl._
A RESOLUTION CONCERNED WITH A LOCATION AND EXTENT APPLICATION FOR
THE VACATION OF A PORTION OF COUNTY ROAD 106
(CASE NO. LAEA-7811)
Recitals
A. Garfield County is a legal and political subdivision of the State of Colorado for which the
Board of County Commissioners is authorized to act.
B. Pursuant to law, the Board of County Commissioners of Garfield County has appointed the
Garfield County Planning Commission (the Commission).
C. Colorado Rocky Mountain School Inc. (CRMS) the "Applicant", has applied to the Planning
Commission as Case No. LAEA-7811 (the "Petition") for Location and Extent Review for the pro-
posed vacation of portions of the County Road 106 Right -of -Way. The proposal requests vacation
of that portion of the right-of-way that extends through the CRMS campus, approximately 1,223 ft.
in length and 60 ft. in width extending from County Road 108 to a point of intersection with
Dolores Way.
D. The affected right-of-way is located in the general vicinity of 1493 County Road 106 and is
more fully described on the attached Exhibit A.
4
1111 11111
II
Reception#: 848029
04/09/2014 03:19:06 PM Jean Alberico
2 of 4 Rec Fee:$0.00 Doc Fee:0.00 GARFIELD COUNTY CO
E. Pursuant to Section 4-111 (C) of the Garfield County Land Use and Development Code, as
amended, and C.R.S. § 30-28-110(1)(d) the Commission is required to review the location and ex-
tent of the road vacation to determine whether the road vacation and improvements are in general
conformance with the County's Comprehensive Plan of 2030, as amended (the Comprehensive
Plan) and its Master Plan.
F. In accordance with state law, the Planning Commission has adopted a Master Plan. The
Master Plan applicable to this Petition is the Comprehensive Plan.
G. The Commission opened a public hearing on February 12, 2014 upon the question of
whether the proposal is in general conformance with the Comprehensive Plan.
H. The Commission closed the public hearing on February 12, 2014 to make a decision on the
request.
I. The Commission, on the basis of substantial competent evidence produced at the aforemen-
tioned hearing, has made the following determinations of fact:
1. That proper public notice was provided as required for the hearing before the Planning
Commission.
2. That the hearing before the Planning Commission was extensive and complete, that all per-
tinent facts, matters and issues were submitted or could be submitted and that all interested
parties were heard at that meeting.
3. That the Planning Commission hearing included consideration of the Public Hearing Exhib-
its, including, without limitation, the Comprehensive Plan, entered as Exhibit "5", the Staff
Report dated February 12, 2014, entered as Exhibit "7", referral comments from the Town
of Carbondale entered as Exhibit "9", referral comments from the Roaring Fork Transporta-
tion Authority entered as Exhibit "10", excerpts from the Carbondale Comprehensive Plan
entered as Exhibit "16", excerpts from the Town of Carbondale Parks, Recreation and Trails
Comprehensive Master Plan entered as Exhibit "17", excerpts from the State Highway 133
Access Control Plan entered as Exhibit "18", and comments from the Colorado Department
of Transportation entered as Exhibit "H".
4. That the Planning Commission, based upon consideration of the Public Hearing Exhibits,
including specific reference to, but not limited to, Sections III and IV of the Staff Report,
and referral comments received from the Town of Carbondale, the Roaring Fork Transporta-
tion Authority Colorado Department of Transportation and other reasons, determined that
the Location and Extent for the Vacation of a portion of County Road 106 to not be in gen-
eral conformance with the Comprehensive Plan.
5
1111 1!FJP.MiYiVli 1IJ1+iI'1'i 11111
Reception#: 848029
04/09/2014 03,19:06 PM Jean Rlberico
3 of 4 Rec Fee:$0 00 Doc Fee,0 00 GARFIELD COUNTY CO
RESOLUTION
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the Planning Commission of Garfield County, as
follows:
A. The foregoing Recitals are incorporated by this reference as part of the resolution.
B. Exhibit A describes that portion of the Location and Extent review reflecting the
proposed CRMS roadway vacation request for portions of County Road 106.
C. The Location and Extent request for the vacation of portions of County Road 106 is
hereby denied.
DATED this 12th day of March, 2014.
ATTEST:
Sean Martin, Secretary
Garfield County Planning Commission
PLANNING COMMISSION OF GARFIELD
COUNTY, COLORADO
Bob Fullerton, Chairman
Upon motion duly made and seconded the foregoing Resolution was adopted by the follow-
ing vote:
Commission Chairman Bob Fullerton
Commissioner John Kuersten
Commissioner Sean Martin
Commissioner Greg Shaner
Commissioners Greg McKennis
Aye
(absent)
Aye
Aye
Commissioner Stephen Damm Aye
Commissioner Keith Lammey
Associate Commissioner Michael Sullivan i`Cls5N\ (z-k`.)_)N-
Associate Commissioner Eric Rudd �,, Aye
Associate Commissioner Wendy Haskins Ay C--
6
1111 FJF:f11/r:ii.tilli 11111
Reception#: 848029
04/09/2014 03:19:06 PM Jean Rlberico
4 of 4 Rec Fee:$0.00 Doc Fee:0.00 GARFIELD COUNTY CO
EXHIBIT A
Legal Description
CR 106
CRMS Vacation
A portion of Garfield County Road #l06 being a strip of land Sixty (60) feet in width situated
in portions of Government Lot 15, Section 28 and Government Lot 3, Section 33 all in
Township 7 South, Range 88 West of the 61" Principal Meridian, all in Garfield County,
Colorado and more particularly described as follows:
Said Strip of land being sixty (60) feet in width with thirty (30) feet lying on each side of the
following centerline description, the exterior lines of said strip are to be shortened or
lengthened to form a continuous strip exactly sixty (60) feet in width:
Beginning at a point on the centerline of said County Road #106 also being a point on the
northerly limit of the County Road # 108 right-of-way from whence the S1/4 Corner Section
28 bears N06°50'08"8 a distance of 1084.18 feet; thence the following three (3) courses
along the centerline of said County Road #106, N24°01' 11"W a distance of 316.30 feet;
thence 126.69 feet along the arc of a curve to the right having a radius of 300.00 feet a central
angle of 24°11'49" and a subtending chord bearing N 11°55'17"W a distance of 125.76 feet;
thence N00°10'37—E a distance of 917.07 feet to a point on the southerly limit of that right-
of-way as described in Book 681 at Page 692 from whence said S 1/4 Corner Section 28 bears
S48°02'43"E a distance of 377.76 feet, said strip of land contain's 1.89 acres more or less.
STATE OF COLORADO
COUNTY OF
At a meeting of the Board of County Commissioners for
Garfield County, Colorado, held in
on the day of
2014, there were present:
) ss.
1
EXHIBIT
John Martin
Mike Samson
Tom Jankovsky
Andrew Gorgey
Frank Hutfless
Jean Alberico
, Commissioner Chairman
, Commissioner
, Commissioner
, County Manager
, County Attorney
, Clerk to the Board
when the following proceedings, among others were had and done, to wit:
RESOLUTION NO. 14-
A RESOLUTION CONCERNED WITH VACATING PUBLIC ROAD RIGHT-OF-WAY
OTHERWISE KNOWN AS A PORTION OF COUNTY ROAD
Recitals
A. Garfield County is a legal and political subdivision of the State of Colorado for which
the Board of County Commissioners is authorized to act.
B. Colorado Rocky Mountain School, Inc. (the "Applicant") has applied to The Board of
County Commissioners to vacate a portion of a public road right-of-way, as such lies within the
property of the Applicant as set forth below. The right-of-way was is more fully depicted in
Exhibit "A" attached hereto (the "Right -of Way").
C. That portion of the Right -of -Way as set forth below is no longer needed as a public
road right-of-way since, among other things, a satisfactory alternative route for the Right of Way
will be provided by Applicant.
D. The Board of County Commissioners is entitled to vacate a public road right-of-way
by resolution pursuant to the provisions of Section 43-2-303(1)(b), C.R.S. and Section 4-108 of
the Garfield County 2013 Land Use and Development Code , as amended ("LUDC").
E. The Planning Commission considered this request at a public meeting held on
February 12, 2014, at which time the Commission recommended disapproval to the Board of
County Commissioners.
Page 1 of 4
F. The Board of County Commissioners opened a public hearing on the 5th day of May,
2014 for consideration of whether the proposed road vacation should be granted or denied,
during which hearing the public and interested persons were given the opportunity to express
their opinions regarding the request.
G. The Board of County Commissioners closed the public hearing on the 5th day of May,
2014 to make a final decision.
H. The purpose of the hearing is to determine whether to vacate that portion or the right-
of-way which is no longer required for road purposes.
I. The Board on the basis of substantial competent evidence produced at the
aforementioned hearing, has made the following determinations of fact:
1. That proper public notice was provided as required for the hearing before the
Board of County Commissioners.
2. The hearing before the Board of County Commissioners was extensive and
complete, that all pertinent facts, matters and issues were submitted and that all
interested parties were heard at that meeting.
3. That for the above stated and other reasons the proposed Roadway Vacation of a
portion of County Road 106 is in the best interest of the health, safety, convenience,
order, prosperity and welfare of the citizens of Garfield County.
4. That the application is in general conformance with the 2030 Comprehensive
Plan, as amended.
5. That subject to compliance with conditions of approval, the application has
adequately met the requirements of the Garfield County Unified Land Use Resolution
of 2008, as amended, specifically the Roadway Vacation Criteria contained in Section
4-108(C)(1-3).
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the Board of County Commissioners of
Garfield County, as follows:
1. That the foregoing Recitals are incorporated by this reference.
2. That portion of the road right-of-way no longer needed for road purposes
described as follows and as depicted in Exhibit "A" attached hereto, should be and hereby is
vacated:
A portion of Garfield County Road #106 being a strip of land Sixty (60) feet in width situated
in portions of Government Lot 15, Section 28 and Government Lot 3, Section 33 all in
Township 7 South, Range 88 West of the 6th Principal Meridian, all in Garfield County,
Colorado and more particularly described as follows:
Page 2 of 4
Said Strip of land being sixty (60) feet in width with thirty (30) feet lying on each
side of the following centerline description, the exterior lines of said strip are to be
shortened or lengthened to form a continuous strip exactly sixty (60) feet in width:
Beginning at a point on the centerline of said County Road #106 also being a point on
the northerly limit of the County Road # 108 right-of-way from whence the S1/4
Corner Section 28 bears N06°50'08"E a distance of 1084.18 feet; thence the
following three (3) courses along the centerline of said County Road #106,
N24°01' 11"W a distance of 316.30 feet; thence 126.69 feet along the arc of a curve
to the right having a radius of 300.00 feet a central angle of 24°11'49" and a
subtending chord bearing NI1 °55' 17"W a distance of 125.76 feet; thence
N00°10'37"E a distance of 917.07 feet to a point on the southerly limit of that right-
of-way as described in Book 681 at Page 692 from whence said S1/4 Corner Section
28 bears S48°02'43"E a distance of 377.76 feet, said strip of land contains 1.89 acres
more or less.
3. That pursuant to the foregoing vacation, title to such property shall vest in the
adjoining property owner(s), Colorado Rocky Mountain School, Inc., a Colorado nonprofit
corporation.
4. The foregoing vacation does not leave any property adjoining said public road
right-of-way without an established public road connecting said land with another established
public road.
5. This vacation does not leave any public land without access to a public road.
6. That this vacation is in the best interest and for the health, safety and welfare of
the general public.
DATED this day of , 2014.
BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS
OF GARFIELD COUNTY, COLORADO
ATTEST:
Clerk to the Board
By:
Chairman
Page 3 of 4
Upon motion duly made and seconded the foregoing Resolution was adopted by the
following vote:
John Martin
Mike Samson
Tom Jankovsky
, Aye
, Aye
, Aye
Commissioners
Page 4 of 4
Exhibit A [Insert Depiction of Vacated Right of Way]
Page 5 of 4
CRMS's Proposed Conditions of Approval
Request to Vacate a Portion of CR106
EXHIBIT
i3
1. County approval is based upon the representations of the Applicant contained in the
application submittals and made during the Planning Commission and Board of County
Commissioner public hearings and said representations shall be considered conditions of
approval.
2. The utility corridor along the current right-of-way alignment shall be maintained and
easements established for existing utility providers, as well as for future utilities so long as said
future utilities are reasonably consistent with the current utilities in place, and are underground.
Written easements shall be prepared by the Applicant and reviewed and accepted by each
existing utility company, the Town of Carbondale, and the County Attorney's Office, each of
whose consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.
3. CRMS shall enter into an agreement with the Town of Carbondale and/or Garfield County as
necessary setting forth the terms and agreements associated with the trail improvements to be
constructed along Dolores Way, as said trail improvements are consistent with the drawings
submitted by Applicant. CRMS shall provide any additional right-of-way dedications as
necessary for creating the trail along Dolores Way. The trail shall connect from the north end of
the County Road 106 right-of-way being vacated to the existing trail within the Town limits on
Dolores Way. The agreement shall formalize maintenance responsibilities for the new trail
segment.
4. The Applicant shall maintain emergency access through campus. Access to the campus shall
continue to be assured through the use of Knox Boxes and provision of access codes for any
gates located on the emergency access route.
5. The Applicant shall apply for an Access Permit from the County Road and Bridge
Department for the southerly campus access onto County Road 106/108 and complete all
required improvements within two years of approval of this vacation.
6. Applicant shall be responsible for funding and constructing the Dolores Way trail consistent
with the drawing submitted by Applicant in its Application, together with all associated
improvements.
7. Applicant shall maintain the current level of public access through the historic CR 106 right
of way until the alternate trail and associated improvements are constructed along Dolores Way
and approved by Garfield County, whose approval shall not be unreasonably withheld.
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January 31, 2014
TOWN OF CARBON DALE
511 Colorado Avenue
Carbondale, CO 81623
www.carbotidalegov.org
(970) 963-2733 Fax: (970) 963-9140
EXHIBIT
1
Glenn Hartmann
Garfield County Community Development Director
108 8th Street, Suite 401
Glenwood Springs, CO 81601
Re: Colorado Rocky Mountain School Roadway Vacation Request for County
Road106
Dear Mr. Hartmann,
After significant public input and review by the Town of Carbondale's advisory
boards, and a public meeting before the Town's Board of Trustees, the Town of
Carbondale is submitting these referral comments on the request by the Carbondale Rocky
Mountain School ("CRMS") to vacate the portion of the public right of way for County
Road 106 that runs through the school's campus.
While the Town is very sensitive to the student safety issues of CRMS as we are of
our public schools, (particularly after dark and before dawn) and therefore generally
supports efforts to secure the CRMS campus, it is also concerned about preservation of
existing access to water and sewer mains that run through this right-of-way, and the history
of use of this right-of-way as a pedestrian and bicycle route linking Satank (including the
Rio Grande Trail) to West Main Street, County Road 109, and the Spring Gulch
recreational area. The Town would therefore respectfully request that the Board of County
Commissioners ("BOCC") exercise its discretion to deny CRMS' request and preserve the
present county right-of-way unless the following items are addressed:
1. Prior to the BOCC taking action on this matter, the Town would request that
CRMS be required to agree to grant public utility easements to the Town in a form
and with title assurances acceptable to the Town in order to perpetuate Town access
to the right-of-way route for purposes of operation, maintenance, repair and
replacement of underground water and sewer facilities. The Town would further
propose that, once approved and executed, the easements be held in escrow
pending final action on the vacation request, and recorded in the event that the
vacation is approved.
2. The Town also desires a mechanism to ensure continued, perpetual public access
across the CRMS campus for bicycle and pedestrian purposes, both for recreational
purposes and for general non -motorized transit. The Town therefore requests the
County to require a public easement dedication by CRMS for these purposes, either
in the location of the present County Road 106 right-of-way (in which case the
Town would be comfortable with limiting usage to daylight hours) or in a to-be-
Town of Carbondale
Referral Comments re
CRMS vacation request
January 31, 2014
Page 2 of 2
determined alternative location running north/south from West Main Street to
Dolores Way along the eastern boundary of the CRMS campus behind the existing
commercial lots/properties that front Highway 133 (which route would not have a
time of usage limitation). If this alternative route is selected, the Town would
further propose that the Town be the recipient of the trail dedication and that
CRMS be required to improve the new right-of-way with a paved bike path.
3. Regardless of which bicycle/pedestrian trail option is pursued, the Town also
supports requiring the existing County Road 106 right-of-way through CRMS (or
near the County Road 106 right-of-way) to remain available to the public for
vehicular emergency ingress and egress.
In addition, during the various public meetings in Carbondale regarding this matter,
the potential future relocation of the Dolores Way/State Highway 133 intersection to a
point further south on Highway 133 was mentioned. As such, the Town would request
CRMS to further consider dedicating additional property along the back of what is
presently the Ajax Bike shop in order to potentially facilitate relocation of this intersection
in the future.
Finally, by way of further information, attached are summaries of the discussions
that the Town's Parks and Recreation Commission, Planning and Zoning Commission and
Bike, Pedestrian and Trails Commission held concerning this request.
The Town of Carbondale appreciates the opportunity to offer comments on this
proposal.
Respectfully submitted,
John Hoffman
Mayor pro -tem
Town of Carbondale
enc.
244 of 288
TOWN OF CARBONDALE
5.11 COLORADO AVENUE
CARBONDALE, CO 81623
Board of Trustees Agenda Memorandum
Meeting Date: 1-28-14
TITLE: Garfield County Referral re: CRMS application to Vacate County Road 106
SUBMITTING DEPARTMENT: Planning Department
ATTACHMENTS: Figure 3.3 (Priority Multimodal Corridors, Future Connections and
Highway Crossing)
Sign -in Sheet from the 1-16-14 Planning Commission Meeting
E-mail from Jason White and Sue Edelstein
E-mail from Davis Farrar and Sue Edelstein (duplicate)
Garfield County sent the Town of Carbondale a referral for the application from Colorado
Rocky Mountain School (CRMS) requesting that Garfield County vacate the segment of
County Road 106 which runs through the CRMS campus.
The Carbondale Planning and Zoning Commission reviewed this request at its January 16,
2014 meeting. The Commission had a lengthy discussion regarding the street vacation,
and at its end, there were two Commissioners in favor of it, four opposed, and one
Commissioner who felt there should mediation between CRMS, the County and the
neighbors. There were a number of eleven (11) members of the public present. The sign in
sheet from the meeting is attached. Staff also received e-mails which are also attached to
this memo. The Commission's comments are as follows:
Comments in opposition of the stref vacation:
During the Town's Comprehensive Plan process, the community expressed a strong
desire to maintain pedestrian and multimodal connections. Figure 3.3 (Priority
Multimodal Corridors, Future Connections and Highway Crossing) in the Town's
Comprehensive Plan clearly shows that there is a need for a pedestrian and bicycle
corridor in this area.
There was concem about Dolores Way being the only access point to the Satank
and the Kay PUD neighborhoods, particularly with the possibility of additional
residential units and commercial space being constructed in that area. Trails are
essential with the increased traffic on Dolores Way. The County Road 106 route is a
key pedestrian connection used by Crystal Village and Satank residents.
The proposed berm and continuous fence appear to be a barrier for continued
pedestrian use of CR 106.
245 of 288
> CR 106 is a historical access.
A. One Commissioner was in favor of the street vacation if CRMS provides a
pedestrian and bicycle easement along the back side of the 25 acre property located
at the intersection of Main Street and Highway 133 to provide a connection between
West Main and Dolores Way.
Comments in favor of street vacation:
➢ CRMS has gone to great lengths to create an alternative trail along Dolores Way.
However, there should be clarification on the location of the proposed trail as the site
plan shows it in the Dolores right-of-way and the narrative indicates it is on CRMS
property. If it is on CRMS property, a public pedestrian and bicycle easement should
be executed prior to approval of any street vacation.
> If pedestrians use the new Highway 133 trail, that route will bring them by retail, the
BRT station, housing and downtown.
• The challenge is the traffic at Dolores and Highway 133. The vacation doesn't make
it better or worse.
➢ During the Highway 133 process, there was quite a bit of discussion about
controlling access points along the highway to limit the number of driveway cuts.
There was an effort to make the future trail on the west side of Highway 133 as safe
as possible.
➢ It is not CRMS' responsibility to create a trail through the campus.
• CRMS should be able to control what is on the campus. An easement is difficult
because anyone can use it. The integrity of the campus should be maintained.
Comments in favor of allowing time for mediation:
• There should be additional time to allow for more discussion between CRMS,
Garfield County and the residents. It would have been better timing to submit this
request after the trail along the west side of Highway 133 was built.
Prepared by: Janet Buck
JH
Town Manager
TOWN OF CARBONDALE
511 COLORADO AVENUE
CARBONDALE, CO 81623
Board of Trustees Agenda Memorandum
Meeting Date: January 28, 2014
TITLE: Garfield County Referral - CRMS application to Vacate County Road 106
SUBMITTING: Carbondale Parks & Recreation Commission
CC: Garfield County Planning & Zoning Commission
Garfield County sent the Town of Carbondale a referral regarding the application from
Colorado Rocky Mountain School (CRMS) requesting Garfield County to vacate the segment
of County Road 106 which runs through the CRMS campus.
At its January 15, 2014 meeting, the Carbondale Parks & Recreation Commission reviewed
the CRMS request to the County. The Commission had a lengthy discussion regarding the
street vacation. There were five (5) commission members in favor of vacating the road, and
one (1) opposed. Their comments and thoughts from the meeting minutes are as follows:
Larry Ballenger presented an overview of the CRMS request to vacate CR -106. The
purpose is to allow CRMS to have more control over who can access their campus
property. CRMS indicates that this is not an attempt to not allow access to campus, but
to have more control due to safety concems for their borders and for school security.
Their intent is not to keep neighbors off of the property.
They have submitted a proposal for a new trail outside of their property on Dolores Way
by extending a trail that now dead -ends at the road junction to the Carbondale
Community School. This trail would be an altemate around the campus.
The Commissioners discussed the value of the existing easement and what would
happen if it is gone, with the alternative trail on Dolores Way proposed. They discussed
the historical precedent and the decisions made in 1979 when Garfield County decided
that their intentions were not to vacate CR -106, but to change it to non -motorized use.
Jeff Jackel mentioned a discussed considered proposal held over a decade ago
regarding the CRMS property zoned "open space" where Main St. ends and CR -106
begins at the bend of the road. His idea suggested was vacating CR -106 as part of a
trade for securing this open space parcel for a future park to serve CRMS students and
faculty, as well as the Carbondale community. This might be an opportune time to
discuss this option.
243 of 288
> Heather Henry stated that pedestrian trail improvements that are planned along the
west side of Highway 133 will connect the community in a satisfactory manner without
the need for public access through the CRMS campus.
D New trail route proposed on Dolores Way would need to be public with CRMS
maintaining it.
➢ Becky Moller is worried about losing the circular trail loop option that now exists, and
that replacing it with a pedestrian path along a busy Highway 133 is not an ideal
solution for pedestrians walking a north -south route on that side of Town.
> The existing pedestrian route on CR -106 through CRMS serves Carbondale residents
living in Satank and within the Crystal Village, Crystal Acres, and Hendrick Ranch
subdivisions who wish to access the Rio Grande Trail via the historic Satank Bridge.
Motion was made by Rob Comey to recommend acceptance of this CR -106 vacation, along
with the acceptance of the new CRMS path along Dolores Way that they are proposing, and to
make sure the new path is addressed as a public path. Motion was seconded by Heather
Henry.
D Further Discussions: Marty Silverstein wants some assurances that CRMS maintains
this new path as a public path to maintain access.
> Tracy Wilson provided some CRMS history regarding a gifting of property on the east
side of the CR -106 road, after the main campus was purchased on the west side of the
road, which split the campus, and was not intentional. The school wants to legally take
care of their security on the campus. Traffic study says it is Tess that 20 to 30 people
per day that use this CR -106 easement.
> Hollis Kerler consideration is weighing the usage of the trail against the risk of giving up
a trail, but would not be able to live with herself if something bad were to happen on
campus due to allowing public access to the campus resulting in a security breach.
• If a new CRMS trail is built located on the eastem edge of the CRMS property, that
would abut and run alongside a proposed future 25 acre "Market Place / Village at
Crystal River" development project, this would be an altemative trail that would satisfy
pedestrian movement on the west side of Carbondale..
Motion went to a vote and was passed 5 to 1.
Yes votes: Heather Henry, Marty Silverstein, Tracy Wilson, Rob Comey, Hollis Kerler
No vote: Becky Moller
Prepared by: Jeff Jackel
Jay Harrington
Town Manager
rl o VV :r OF CARBONDALE
Pt BLIt' ti's'() RK,S
.511 Colorado Avenue
Carbondale, Cl) 8162.
TO: Jay Harrington, Town Manager
FROM: Larry Ballenger, Public Works
DATE: January 23, 2014
RE: County Road 106 Vacate Request
We Have asked members of the Carbondale Bicycle, Pedestrian and Trails Commission
for their input on the Colorado Rocky Mountain Schools (CRMS) request to the Board of
County Commissioners to vacate County Road 106 through thcir campus. Members of
the Commission responded with support of the vacation request based on safety concerns
of the school. Commissioners would support the vacation request if CRMS would work
with the community to develop an alternate pedestrian casement around their campus.
Commission members also recognize that once the new SH 133 pedestrian trail is
constructed, along with the Dolores Trail extension as proposed by CRMS, there would be
an alternate connection to the Satank area, Satank Bridge and the Gateway River Park.
Glenn Hartmann
From: David Johnson [djohnson@rfta.com]
Sent: Sunday, February 02, 2014 9:12 PM
To: Glenn Hartmann
Cc: Dan Blankenship
Subject: CR 106 Vacation Referral
Mr. Glenn Hartmann:
EXHIBIT
I Ib
Thank you for the opportunity to comment on Colorado Rocky Mountain School's request for vacation
of the County Road 106 public right-of-way through its campus.
RFTA believes that a north -south connection between West Main Street and Dolores Avenue should
be maintained to enhance bicycle and pedestrian mobility throughout the Town of Carbondale; and
to support bicycle and pedestrian accessibility to RFTA's Carbondale transit station and to the Rio
Grande Trail.
This accessibility may be accomplished by preservation of the CR106 right of way for bicycle and
pedestrian transportation, or by the establishment of an alternative north -south bike/ped route along
the eastern boundary of the CRMS campus connecting West Main Street and Dolores Way,
as proposed by the Town of Carbondale.
RFTA supports both the preservation of the CR106 ROW for emergency access purposes, and the
Town of Carbondale's request that CRMS consider dedicating additional property near Ajax Bike to
potentially facilitate relocation of the Dolores Way/State Highway 133 intersection to a point further
South on State Highway 133.
We appreciate your consideration of RFTA's comments.
David Johnson
Director of Planning
Roaring Fork Transportation Authority
The information contained in this e-mail message is intended only for the personal and confidential use of the
recipient(s) named above. This message may be an attorney-client communication and/or work product and as
such is privileged and confidential. If the reader of this message is not the intended recipient or an agent
responsible for delivering it to the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that you have received this
document in error and that any review, dissemination, distribution, or copying of this message is strictly
prohibited. If you have received this communication in error, please notify us immediately by e-mail, and delete
the original message.
1
FIRE • EMS • RESCUE
January 31, 2014
Glenn Hartmann
Garfield County Building & Planning
108 8th Street, Suite 401
Glenwood Springs, CO 81601
HIBIT
1 i
RE: Colorado Rocky Mountain School, Vacation of County Road 106
Dear Glenn:
I have recently commented to Mr. Larry Green. Those comments were included in the
application. I have a few additional comments:
1. An emergency access exhibit is included in the application. The route indicated in red is
maintained year around and provides access to and from the campus off Dolores Way.
Access to it is controlled by an electric gate. In event of a power outage the gate is
designed to fail in the open position.
2. There are two additional routes of egress through the campus that are available
seasonally. One, connects to Dolores Way north of the Solar Dorm and the second,
connects to Satanic Road just north of the school's CR 106 Rd. right of way. Both gates
are normally locked and Fire District has keys to the Knox padlocks on both of the gates.
3. The school has recently announced that it is changing its primary address to 500 Holden
Drive. This should help alleviate some of the confusion that occurs with the Garfield
County Emergency Communications Authority when emergency calls are dispatched to
the campus.
Please contact me if you have any questions or if I may be of any assistance.
Sincerely,
Bill Gavette
Deputy Chief
Carbondale & Rural Fire Protection District
300 Meadowood Drive • Carbondale, CO 81623 • 970-963-2491 Fax 970-963-0569
Glenn Hartmann
From: Michael Prehm
Sent: Monday, January 20, 2014 10:54 AM
To: Glenn Hartmann
Subject: CRMC County Road 106 Vacation Request
Glenn,
Currently as you travel on Deloris Way from Hwy 133 their is a sidewalk on your left. This sidewalk is in the Carbondale
city limit. If this sidewalk was to be extended into the County along Deloris Way to the entrance of the Satank
subdivision, who's will be responsible for the maintenance and upkeep of the sidewalk?
Providing the Vacation request is granted, I would request a driveway application be obtained from R & B and the
applicant bring their driveway up to current Road and Bridge standards at the intersection of CR 108.
Any questions please let me know.
Thanks
Mike Prehm
Garfield County Road & Bridge
Foreman/Glenwood District
(970) 945-1223 Office
(970) 945-1318 Fax.
(970) 618-7109 CeII
1
107 819' Street
GCemvoodSprings, CO 81601
Phone: 970-945-0453
Fax: 970-945-6430
January 29, 2014
SHERIFF' OF G RF IELD COUNTY
LOU \. LLARIO
EXHIBIT
1 19
Garfield County Community Development Department
108 8th Street, Suite 401, Glenwood Springs, CO 81601
RE: Vacation of County Road 106 through Colorado Rocky Mountain School (CRMS)
Attention: Glenn Hartmann
106 County Row 333-.7t
Rifle, CO 81650
Phone: 970-665-0200
Fax: 97o-665-0253
After review of the above mentioned request for vacation of County Road 106 through CRMS, the Garfield
County Sheriff's Office agrees that this request would be in the best interest of all parties concerned. The
Sheriff's Office agrees with the Carbondale Rural Fire Protection District that vacating this portion of County
Road 106 will ultimately improve emergency response to the school and surrounding areas.
Please contact me if you have any questions.
rely,
James FE Sears
Emergency Operations Sergeant
Garfield County Sheriff's Office
EXHIBIT
120
January 31, 2014
Mr. Glenn Hartmann
Garfield County Planning
108 8t" Street, Suite 401
Glenwood Springs, CO 81601
flPirt71-- ENGINEERING, INC.
MOUNTAIN CROSS
� Civil and Environmental Consulting and Design
RE: Road Vacation of CR 106: RVAC-7772
Dear Glenn:
This office has performed a review of the documents provided for the Vacation of County Road
106 Application by Colorado Rocky Mountain School. The submittal was found to be thorough
and well organized. The following comments were generated:
1. It seemed that all the utility providers except Century Link was satisfied with an easement
being provided. Century Link needed additional information. The Applicant should address
if that concern was addressed.
2. The Fire Chief had recommendations for changing addresses for clarifying emergency
response. The Applicant should describe how these are being addressed.
Feel free to call if you have any questions or comments.
Sincerely,
Moun . in Cross Engineering, Inc.
Chris Hale, PE
8261/2 Grand Avenue, Glenwood Springs, CO 81601
P: 970.945.5544 F: 970.945.5558 www.mountaincross-eng.com
Glenn Hartmann
From: Westerman, Carla [Carla.Westerman@sourcegas.com]
Sent: Thursday, January 23, 2014 10:31 AM
To: Glenn Hartmann
Subject: RVAC-7772 CRMS
EXHIBIT
11
Glenn, I've reviewed the plans to vacate the portion of the old County Rd 106 through the CRMS property. I believe that
someone is already working with our ROW agent, Tim Atwater regarding the gas line ROW.
SourceGas has no issue with the plans in their current state.
Thank you,
Carla Westerman
Sourcdas
Field Coordinator
Glenwood Springs, CO
970-928-0407-0ffice
303 -243 -3794 -FAX
1
Glenn Hartmann
From: Roussin - CDOT, Daniel [daniel.roussin@state.co.us]
Sent: Thursday, February 06, 2014 2:52 PM
To: Glenn Hartmann
Cc: Tamra Allen: Iballenger@carbondaleco.net
Subject: Vacate CR 106
Glen - Thank you for the opportunity to review the vacation of CR 106 next to the Colorado Rocky Mountain
School (School). I realize why the School would like this public right of way to be vacated. As their narrative
indicates, the CR 106 right of way was a historical connection to surrounding private properties to connect to
the local street system (Main Street). The narrative indicates that Dolores Way was a way to help connect
private properties with the general highway system. However, after exhausted review of the highway accesses;
it has been determined the long-term viability is to restrict Dolores Way in the future in accordance with the SH
133 Access Control Plan (ACP) of 2013 (which was signed by Carbondale, Garfield County and CDOT). The
Dolores Intersection is slated to become right in right out in the future because of close proximity of the
signalized Village Road. The ACP indicates developing other public access to the Dolores intersection. The
current CR 106 right of way is the only other public connection for this isolated part of Garfield County.
It is my recommendation not to approve the vacation of this section of CR 106 because Dolores Way
inadequately provides connectivity in the future. If the County allows the vacation of the CR 106 then the
County should acquire other public right way to insure good public connectivity for the future for those that use
Dolores Way in the future. Once there is good alternative public connection, then I would not have an objection
to the CR 106 vacation.
If you have any questions, please let me know.
thanks
Dan Roussin
Region 3 Permit Unit Manager
State of Colorado, Colorado Department of Transportation
222 South 6th Street, Room 100, Grand Junction, CO 81501
office: 970.683.6284 'fax: 970.683.6290
email: daniel.roussin@state.co.us
i
Board of County Commission
108 8th Street, Suite 401
Glenwood Springs, CO 81601
February 3, 2014
Dear Board Members:
EXHIBIT
s 227
I am writing in support of the application to vacate a portion of CR 106 in the interest of
school safety. I have two simple points to make: first, that our community has given us a
clear mandate to ensure that our schools are safe; and second, that schools need the
ability to control their environment in order to ensure student safety. I hope that you will
achieve a resolution to this issue in a way that does not compromise the safety of our
children.
1. We have a clear mandate from the community to ensure student safety in all
schools.
As you probably know, the Roaring Fork School District conducted a large-scale
visioning process this fall in order to ask the broader community what they want for our
students and what they want in our schools. From September 25 to October 10, 2013, in
collaboration with various community leaders and partners, we hosted sixteen community
engagement sessions with over 960 parents, students, teachers, administrators and
community members from Basalt, Carbondale and Glenwood Springs. The findings were
published in a report and submitted to the school board and community on November
13.'
Among the findings was a resounding message from all stakeholder groups that school
safety is among the paramount interests of our community. As one student is quoted in
the report, "If you aren't feeling safe, it's difficult to learn." Participants in all meetings
gave us the clear message that they expect us to keep children safe at school. In the final
analysis, our community has told us that safety supersedes all other goals. A safe school
environment has therefore been affirmed as one of the top strategic priorities of the
school district. Our visioning process was inclusive of all schools and children in the
valley; we did not distinguish between district, charter or private schools, nor is it
consistent with our vision that any students be less entitled to go to school in a safe
environment than others.
' The full report, "A Vision for Education in the Roaring Fork School District," can be
found at http: ww .rtsdi.k 12.co.us, important -announcement~' 1265-final-visioning-
report.html.
2. Schools need the ability to control their environment in order to ensure safety.
As an experienced school administrator, having served as principal of three schools over
an 18 -year period and now serving as assistant superintendent in the Roaring Fork
Schools, it is my professional opinion that school administrators need the ability to
monitor and regulate their physical facilities, determine who may come and go when, and
ask unwanted visitors to leave at any time. It is, of course, also important that our school
properties be places that can be enjoyed by the broader community and that we recognize
that school facilities are valuable community resources. But schools must have the
authority to remove any threats to the safety of students immediately.
Unfortunately, in the post -Columbine era, we have learned hard lessons about the
importance of monitoring and managing our school environments in order to ensure
student safety. We try to do this in a way that feels welcoming to visitors and community
members, but it would be reckless not to regulate and restrict access to our school
properties. School administrators make countless safety decisions on a regular basis,
some of them unpopular—asking unwanted visitors to leave, restricting use of cars on
campus, cancelling events in icy weather, asking parents to show an ID before picking up
a child—knowing that we can afford to be unpopular but we can't afford to make a small
mistake that could put our children in jeopardy.
I have attended too many funerals, visited too many hospitals, filled out too many police
reports, and consoled too many parents, due to tragedies that have befallen my students
over the past years. As an adult responsible for their care and safety, it hurts whenever
misfortune strikes one of our children. I don't know how I could live with myself if a
decision I had made contributed to, or allowed, that misfortune to occur. I don't know
who would want to take on the responsibility of keeping kids safe if they didn't have the
authority to act in that regard.
I ask you to join with the wishes of the broader community and find a resolution that does
not compromise the safety of our children.
Sincerely,
Rob Stein
Assistant Superintendent and Chief Academic Officer
Roaring Fork School District
Chap
Multi -Modal Mobility
rl+
ti
EXHIBIT
I al+
Introduction
This section of the plan provides a framework for attaining a continuous, well connected system of streets,
sidewalks, and pathways so that getting around Carbondale without an automobile is a viable and attractive
option. Maintaining and enhancing pedestrian and bike mobility is among the top priorities for the communi-
ty. The multi -modal mobility element of the Comprehensive Plan centers on a network of priority multi -modal
corridors (Figure 3.3). Future multi -modal improvements in these corridors will result in a consistent and func-
tional bike and pedestrian network. Completing the gaps in connectivity along the priority corridors identified
in Figure 3.3 is a top priority.
While the multimodal corridors extend throughout town, streets mapped as multi -modal corridors possess
site-specific conditions that influence their design and implementation. Information such as street right-of-way
width, neighborhood character, and traffic volumes, all need to be considered when integrating streets with
sidewalks, pathways and other multimodal improvements. For example, detached sidewalks can be integrated
with naturalized storm water treatment practices as an alternative to the traditional tree lawn and curb and
gutter. One of the most pressing challenges is how to make Highway 133 more functional for the shared use of
pedestrians, cyclists, vehicles, and busses. Currently Highway 133 is a barrier for cyclists and pedestrians mov-
ing across town. In order to achieve full multi -modal functionality, Highway 133 will need to accommodate
the needs of all users. This chapter addresses improvements to the roadway and right-of-way with the priority
of connecting neighborhoods across Highway 133 with safe bike and pedestrian crossings, and pathways and/
or sidewalks along both sides where spacing will accommodate them. Another challenge is creating connec-
tions with the existing trail and pathway network between critical destinations such as schools, downtown,
and the Third Street Center. There are several gaps in this existing network, but the existing facilities serves as
a good foundation for continuing to enhance the bike and pedestrian mobility throughout town. The Roaring
Fork Valley Transportation Authority connects the community with the region, however there is current not a
local circulator system to transport people throughout town. Many citizens are hopeful about the possibility of
developing a local transit system, adding even more options to the multi -modal system.
Multi -Modal Mobility Goals and Strategies Throughout Town
* Indicates a top community priority. Strategies are listed in order according to community priorities.
*Goal 1- Develop multi -modal improvements tailored for Carbondale streets right-of-way width, neighbor-
hood character, focusing first on priority multi -modal corridors and priority connections (Figure 3.1, 3.2 and
3.3).
33
Strategy A - These are the priority connections (not listed in order of importance):
- Pathway completion along Snowmass Drive connecting to Main Street.
- Pathway completion along Meadowood Drive connecting to Highway 133.
- Pedestrian/bike connection from Third Street Center to Highway 133..
- Connect Snowmass Drive and Meadowood Drive through Roaring Fork School District Campus.
- Pathway and/or sidewalk along Main Street connecting Highway 133 and CRMS.
- Sidewalks along 8th St. between Village Road and the sidewalks on Cowen Drive.
- Complete the gap in the sidewalk along Sopris Avenue between 3rd and 4th Streets.
- Bus stop across from Subway on Main near Highway 133.
Goal 2 - Improve multi -modal connectivity throughout town.
*Strategy A - Improve and expand connections between neighborhoods and the Highway 133 Trail/Crystal
Valley Trail.
*Strategy B -Capitalize on the Rio Grande Trail by connecting to it, prioritizing connections near downtown
and connections in future developments and redevelopments along the trail.
*Strategy C - Improve general connectivity to the 3rd Street Center.
Strategy D -Improve connectivity from schools to the rest of the town, emphasizing safe routes from resi-
dential neighborhoods to school and routes from the campuses to downtown.
Strategy E - Continue to plan for and pursue funding for a local transit circulator service with routes that
reach more of the neighborhoods in town.
Strategy F - Continue to work with Roaring Fork Transit Authority and Colorado Department of Transporta-
tion to maintain safe and convenient transit facilities and services.
Strategy G - Establish bike and pedestrian facility design standards.
34
'landscape
Walk Parallel PerleA Drive lana
Drive lane Pars Parking 4,
Figure 3.1a — Example street design customized for 60ft right of way width
sm„7-_____...4.
• ifr.......N
r:F.: t L"e"i
: -- ".iF-= - — --airY
Walk .,walleye Parallel Pkg.
ochre lane 4 Drive Lane
{ Diagonal Parking
Landecaea
Figure 3.1b – Example street design customized for 70ft right of way width
Multi -Mobility Goals and Strategies for the Highway 133 Corridor
Walk
* Indicates a top community priority. Strategies are listed in order according to community priorities.
Goal 3—Connect the east and west sides of town across the highway.
*Strategy A - Improve safety and convenience for pedestrians and cyclists crossing the highway.
Strategy B - Prioritize safe highway crossings to access bus stops.
Strategy C - Establish a new multi -modal street connection between 8th Street and Highway 133 north of
Main Street.
Goal 4— Improve the quality and continuity of pedestrian and bicycle mobility along the highway.
*Strategy A - Develop pathways and/or sidewalks along both sides of Highway 133 where right-of-way
width can accommodate these facilities and minimize driveway curb cuts across them to limit conflicts.
Strategy B - Manage highway access to minimize driveway cuts and street intersections along pathways and/
or sidewalks while allowing adequate access to property and promoting the visibility of businesses to pass-
ersby.
Goal 5 — Improve the safety, convenience and function of the highway for automobiles.
Strategy A - Improve the safety and functionality of town street intersections with Highway 133.
Strategy B - Balance safe and convenient automobile access to and from properties along the highway with
safe pedestrian and bike mobility.
Strategy C - Develop access to bus stops that does not impede the flow of traffic or endanger motorists,
cyclists or pedestrians.
35
Priority Multimodal Corridors, Future Connections and Highway Crossings
---- Priority Multi -Modal Corridors Future Connections Crossings
` Town Boundary Streets
Public Recreation Land County Roads
36
CARBORDALZ ,
CRMS
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
u� ' 1►�ifrat 7"1.1
1
1
•
Catherine Store Road
Figure 3.4
Existing Pathways and Sidewalks
Pathway t Sidewalks Both Sides Sidewalk One Side
1...7.! Town Boundary
Public Recreation Land
Streets
CountyRoads
C&RBONDdLZ
37
Building Mass and Scale: Buildings can be up to 3 stories tall. Building facades and roof lines should be bro-
ken -up to develop visual interest, avoid monotony, and a box -like structuresappearance. The street/highway
should be faced with three-dimensional architectural elements such as windows, doors, and dormers, contrib-
uting to an interesting streetscape.
Parking: While site design should emphasize convenient automobile access and parking, parking lots should be
sited on the sides and behind buildings in smaller scale lots broken dividedup by landscaped islands with shade
trees and landscape islands . Encourage consolidated Consolidated driveways should be encouraged to main-
tain the continuity of sidewalks/pathways along the street. Parking structures should be sited and designed to
be disguised and integrated intointegrate with the primary buildings architeturearchitecture.
Connectivity: Facilitate convenient and obvious multi -modal connections to the Rio Grande Trail and to the
nearby RFTA park-and-ride facility. Take advantage of proximity to the RFTA park and ride with transit oriented
development.
Dolores Way
�`• I Mixed Use
CRMS
Figure 4.14 - Dolores Way Mixed Use Designation
Figure 4.14 - Dolores Way Mixed Use Designation
57
CARBOHDAL:
COMPRCIENSIVM PLAN
74
Protected Lands and Signficant Private Parcels
Town of Carbondale Periphery
Conservation Easements Public Lands
Significant Parcels
N
0.5 0.25 0 0.5 MN.
CARBOHDAL:
5i-ootto
COPIPIUMICN Wt PLAN
Town Periphery Future Land Use Designations
MI Phase 1 Potential Annexation Infill Areas
Phase 2 Potential Annexation: Infill Areas
Phase 3 Potential Annexation. Conservation Development
%!l River Corridor and Floodplain Conservation Areas
Priority Agricultural Lands
OS 02S Ohtrwa
75
Small ScaleConservation
Design Sbdivision
Figure 4.32 - Conservation Development Examples
Town Periphery Future Land Use Designations
The following designations describe preferred future conditions in the town periphery (see map, Figure 4.34).
The annexation areas are prioritized as phase 1, which would provide several opportunities and public benefits
and phase 2 and 3, which are also logical areas for annexation but more distant in the future. In some cases,
phase 2 and 3 annexations may need to wait until phase 1 annexations bring the town boundary out to the
property. The designations also include conservation areas: agriculture and river corridors. By coordinating
with land conservation entities to purchase land or conservation easements and annexing conservation orient-
ed development, the town can secure its geographic limits while allowing just enough expansion to meet the
needs of the community as it evolves.
Phase 1 Potential Annexation - Infill Areas
The intent of the phase 1 annexation area is to promote infill and redevelopment in adjacent areas that already
function as part of town, but are not yet annexed including the Colorado Rocky Mountain School, which is
closely connected to town. These are the most logical areas for annexation because infill and redevelopment
in these areas would maintain the town's compact footprint while promoting walking and biking.
An existing pattern of mixed density and fragmented ownership means that annexation and redevelopment
could span decades of incremental change in some phase 1 areas. The challenge is to plan for the long term
and maintain consistency throughout the transition.
Opportunities
Level of Difficulty
1) Gateway enhancements.
1) With the exception of CRMS lands, phase 1 areas
2) Infill and redevelopment.
are already mostly developed and ownership is frag-
mented, complicating annexation.
3) Sales tax revenues from existing and future retail
uses.
2) The Town would need to promote incentives for
owners of residential and commercial lots in phase
4) Establish contiguity with larger, intact parcels for
1 areas to petition for annexation: utilities/services,
future annexations.
better zoning, law enforcement.
5) Eliminate individual septic disposal systems.
76
Guidance for specific areas:
• The north gateway near the intersection of Highways 82 and 133 should create sense of arrival and way -
finding for visitors. It also hosts several businesses and has the potential for redevelopment and infill.
• The south gateway along the Crystal River on Highway 133 consists of several large lot residential subdivi-
sions. Annexation and redevelopment in this area would be complex due to the need to coordinate with
multiple property owners.
• The remaining parcels in the County Island should be annexed and developed with a diversity of housing
types.
• The mobile home park along Snowmass Drive near Main Street is fully occupied today, but property own-
ers could seek redevelopment in the future. Redevelopment of the park should follow the guidance con-
tained in the Downtown/Old-Town Periphery Future Land Use Plan designation, listed earlier in the future
land use plan.
• Colorado Rocky Mountain School (CRMS) is currently operating as an independent high school for boarding
and day students and is an important component of the Carbondale community and economy. In addi-
tion to traditional classroom education, the School's property is used in its diverse programs in a variety
of other ways including agricultural production, recreational activities, renewable energy production and
ecological studies. CRMS also provides employee housing. CRMS programmatic needs, and subsequently
its land use, has and will continue to evolve over time to support the organization's mission. The majority
of CRMS property is located in unincorporated Garfield County. Portions of CRMS land outside the Town of
Carbondale are designated as Phase 1 Potential Annexation Infill Area because of its prominent location on
the west edge of Town. Should development occur on CRMS property, either on its open space parcels in
Carbondale or on property designated as Infill Area, the densities should be gradually tiered from high den-
sity near Highway 133 and Main, down to lower densities near the river corridor. The Town of Carbondale
recognizes that the needs of CRMS will continue to evolve. The Comprehensive Plan is not intended to limit
CRMS private property rights and it encourages dialogue between the Town of Carbondale, and Garfield
County regarding future land use.
Phase 2 Potential Annexation - Infill Areas
The mobile home park and the Satank neighborhood are lower priority, but already function as part of town.
Future redevelopment or the demand for town sewer could motivate petitions for annexation in these phase 2
areas, but the opportunities for public benefit are fewer than those associated with phase 1 annexation areas,
reducing the level of priority.
Opportunities
1) Infill and redevelopment.
2) Establish contiguity with larger, intact parcels for
future annexations.
3) Eliminate individual septic disposal systems.
Level of Difficulty
1) Phase 1 areas are already mostly developed and
ownership is fragmented, which complicates the co-
ordination of annexation.
2) The Town would need to promote incentives for
owners in phase 1 areas to petition for annexation:
utilities/services, better zoning, law enforcement.
3) Residential units do not generate enough revenue
to cover their costs for basic town services and facili-
ties (See Chapter 5 Background Information).
77
Figure 4.37 - Planned Parks, Open Space and Trails Improvements
Gateway Park & RV Campground Improvements
Hwy. 82 Underpass & Trail Access to Red Hill Trails
Snowmass Drive Trail (Sopris Ave. to Main St.)
Widen 8th Ave. Sidewalk
Hwy. 133 Trail - City Market to Hendrick Park
Hwy. 133 Trail - Triangle Park to Meadowood Dr.
Trail Connections - Gateway Pk. to Rio Grande Trail
Extend CRMS Main Street Trail to Hwy. 133
RVR Parks Improvements: bridges, picnic area, river bank restoration
Renovate outdoor pool
3rd Street Community Partnership Park
Gus Darien Riding Arena improvements and expansion
Carbondale Nature Park development
USFS Property Acquisition - next to Sopris Park and 11 acres on CR 100
Promenade Park Modifications
RE1 School District and Town Sports Complex
Parks/Open Space Dedications
The upcoming parks, open space and trails master plan update can help identify pressing needs and priorities.
These priorities can be applied to the open space requirements in the land use code subdivision standards. For
example, the master plan could include minimum acreage and amenity standards for defined types of parks
and open space, including pocket parks, neighborhood parks, community parks, trail corridors, and other types
that are useful for the community. These minimum standards in turn could be adopted into the land use code.
If a development cannot offer land that meets the standards of acceptable types of parks and open space, they
will have to fulfill the land dedication as a fee in lieu.
Figure 4.38 - Gus Darien Riding Arena
83
Glenn Hartmann
From: Jeff Jackel [jjackel@carbondaleco.net]
Sent: Tuesday, February 04, 2014 4:40 PM
To: Glenn Hartmann
Cc: Janet Buck; Larry Ballenger; Jay Harrington
Subject: Emailing: Carbondale P&R&Trails Master Plan
Attachments: Carbondale P&R&Trails Master Plan.pdf
Hello Glenn:
Attached is the section within the 2004 Town of Carbondale Parks, Recreation & Trails Master
Plan that references the Town's desire on a perimeter trail between the CRMS property and the
then called "Crystal River Marketplace" property.
Jeff Jackel
Recreation Director
(970) 510-1214
The message is ready to be sent with the following file or link attachments:
Carbondale P&R&Trails Master Plan
1
EXHIBIT
olor. + o
Parks, Recreation and Trails
Comprehensive Master Plan
Completed
August 2004
Projected Cost: $125,000 with Public Works Department constructing trail; or $250,000 if contractor
constructs trail. GOCO trail grants are available to off -set this cost. if a Garfield County and RFTA
GOCO trail grant is pursued, a recommendation would be for the Town to participate as a partner
financially ($25,000 suggested) to strengthen the grant application regarding partnerships and the
local funding commitment.
The Trails Committee has also recommended partnering with RFTA to extend the Rio Grande Trail,
approximately one mile, from Highway 133 to the Satank Bridge. As mentioned above, RFTA
currently has plans to finish the Rio Grande Trail from Glenwood Springs to Aspen, which would
include this section. However, the section connecting Glenwood Springs and Carbondale is not
currently funded. The Carbondale Trails Committee has received grants to restore the Satank
Bridge. Connecting this bridge to the Rio Grande Trail will provide an additional bicycle/pedestrian
access to the Gateway Park trail network. Crossing Highway 133 will require a pedestrian crossing
light, and it's recommended that the Town partner with the RFTA and make a $20,000 contribution
towards the funding of this light.
Potential Action 2: The Town should partner with Garfield County and the RFTA to construct the
trail to the Satank Bridge.
Projected Cost: $125,000 with Public Works Department constructing trail; or $250,000 if contractor
constructs trail. GOCO trail grants are available to off -set this cost. If a Garfield County and RFTA
GOCO trail grant is pursued, a recommendation would be for the Town to participate as a partner
financially ($25,000 suggested for trail and $20,000 for crossing light) to strengthen the grant
application regarding partnerships and the local funding commitment.
Total: $70,000 (Recreation Sales Use Tax Fund, plus possible GOCO trail grant funding)
d) Widen the sidewalk along Eighth Ave from Village Road to the Rio Grande Trail
Currently the sidewalk in this area is narrow and does not provide sufficient connectivity between
the Rio Grande Trail and the trail along Village Road.
Projected Cost: $35,000
e) Construct a trail from City Market to Hendrick Park
This would be a 1/4 mile trail on the west -side of Highway 133 that will tie into the new 2004 trail
segment connecting Hendrick Park to RVR Triangle Park.
Projected Cost: $50,000 (Recreation Sales Use Tax Fund, plus possible GOCO trail grant funding)
f) Expand the County Road 106/Main Street Trail
Currently there is an asphalt trail that parallels the east side of CR 106 adjacent to the CRMS
property. This trail ends at the western terminus of Main St (where there is a turn in the road and it
becomes CR 106). This trail should be extended along Main St. to Highway 133 (where there is a bus
stop that is serviced by busses connecting to the local ski hills). This extension would provide safe
passage for bicyclists and pedestrians traveling between CRN'IS and Highway 133. The cost of this
trail, or a portion of it that abuts the future possible development of the Crystal River Market Place
project, should be paid for by the developer as part of their project.
Projected Cost: Unknown
Town of Carbondale Recreadon, Parks and Trails Master Plan August 2004
Page 121
g) Crystal River Market Place Trail from Main Street to Highway 133
This is a proposed by-pass connector short-cut trail between the County Road 106/Main Street Trail
(listed above - (f) that would pass behind and abut the west and north side boundary of the future
possible development of the Crystal River Market Place project, and would connect to 1- lighway 133
at the northern end of the project. The cost of this trail should be paid for by the developer as part of
their project.
Projected Cost: Unknown
h) Construct trail from RVR Triangle Park to Meadowood Drive
Recommended above is the construction of a trail along Highway 133 from City Market to Hendrick
Drive. A trail is now being constructed in 2004 from Hendrick Drive to RVR Triangle Park. Rather
than terminating at Triangle Park, this proposed trail should continue South and terminate at
Meadowood Drive. This additional section of trail would connect Triangle Park and North Face
Park (via the Meadowood Drive trail). This additional section of trail would also connect to the
River Valley Ranch trail network and to the trail paralleling the base of White Hill, which is
proposed to connect to the Rio Grande Trail and the Gus Darien Riding Arena.
Projected Cost: $25,000 (seed money for possible GOCO trail grant)
i) Connect trails between Gateway River Park, Carbondale Nature Park and the Rio Grande Trail
There is potential to develop a trail between the Gateway River Park trail network and the
Carbondale Nature Park trail network. This trail would require the Town to acquire an easement
through private property, or purchase a portion of private land on which to build the trail. This trail
could continue through the Nature Park and connect with the Rio Grande Trail. The section
between the Nature Park and the Rio Grande Trail would also require private landowner
participation. Dialogue should be initiated with these landowners in order to explore the feasibility
of these trail connections.
Projected Cost: Until a plan is complete for these trails, the project cost will remain unknown.
j) Highway 82 Underpass
A trail should be provided from the proposed Gateway Park pedestrian bridge through the old
cattle underpass. The underpass should be re -opened, providing direct off-highway non -motorized
access to the Red Hill Recreation Area.
Projected Cost: Included in costs for Gateway River Park
k) Continue to Financially Support Red Hill and Spring Gulch Nordic Trails
Continue to financially support the Red Hill Recreation Area and the Spring Gulch Nordic Trail
System.
Five -Year CIP Funding Impact (A thru E): $315,000
From Recreation Sales Use Tax Fund: $315,000
Recommendation #5
Provide "seed money" funding of the Carbondale Nature Park
The Town should consider developing the Carbondale Nature Park through a partnership with the
Science Outreach Center (SOC). A grant writing capital campaign should also be initiated. The
Town should consider a long-term lease of a small portion of the property to the SOC, along with
$25,000 partnership "seed money" for the SOC to pursue GOCO grants and private foundation
funding to build a Nature Center. The Center could leverage its tax-exempt status to gain grants and
Town of Carbondale Recreation, Parks and Trails Master P/an August 2004 Page 122
State Hi•hwa 133 Access Control Plan
ES.1 Executive Summary
SH 133 CARBONDALE
ACCESS
CONTROL PIAN
Recent growth in Garfield County (County) and specifically in and around the Town of Carbondale (Town)
has resulted in an increase in traffic on the State Highway (SH) 133, which passes through the middle of the
Town. Looking to the future, traffic volumes in the area are expected to increase by more than 55% in the
next 20 years. Without changes to the study roadways, the projected increase in traffic volumes will result in
increased delay, higher levels of congestion and pollution, an increase in the number of accidents, and
consumers choosing to conduct their business in other communities. Furthermore. the ACP was developed
in an effort to assist the Town achieve its goal of providing safe movement for all roadway users, including
pedestrian and bicyclists. Thus the final recommendations of the ACP do not prohibit the implementation of
future non -motorized facilities.
In 2012, the Town, County, and Region 3 of the Colorado Department of Transportation (CDOT) successfully
developed an access control plan (ACP), which will guide the agencies' decisions regarding the future
access conditions and support the planning objectives of the Town. County. and CDOT The ACP was
developed through an extensive collaborative effort between the stakeholders, a significant public outreach
effort to ensure all concerns were heard and appropriately addressed, and informational presentations to
elected officials
The final recommendations of the ACP provide benefit to four primary areas of the transportation system:
operations, safety, multi -modal, and future improvements Some of the major findings and benefits of the
ACP include.
• Implementation of the ACP, most likely to occur in a phased approach, will reduce congestion and
delay on the roadway through the addition of additional capacity, turn lanes. and turn restrictions at
appropriate locations, which will extend the life of the existing roadway and delay the need to expand
the roadway width
• Changes in access conditions such as the elimination of an access or restriction on the type of turn
movements allowed at a specific location are identified These recommendations will result in a
reduction in the number of conflict points (locations where vehicles and/or pedestrians cross paths
with each other), which will improve overall safety for all transportation modes
• Intersections that may warrant the need for a traffic signal or conversion to a roundabout in the
future are also clearly identified These changes in traffic control will reduce the severity of
accidents, provide a safety benefit to pedestrians/bicyclists, make left -turns or u -turns safer and
easier to accomplish, reduce vehicle speeds, and reduce the overall width of the roadway (no
auxiliary lanes are required at roundabouts).
• The recommendations and conclusions contained in the ACP do not prohibit future improvements to
the transit, bicycle. and pedestrian facilities in and around the Town
• The recommendations and conclusions contained in the ACP do not prohibit future improvements to
the roadway system in and around the Town Efforts were made to identify possible future
connectivity or roads. which meet the future planning goals of the Town and County
Another key part of the ACP is the identification of the implementation process. It is important to remember
that the ACP is intended to represent a long range plan for the study roadways. Implementation of the full
plan can occur as a single project. or over the long term in smaller increments as a phased approach.
Implementation of the full plan at a single time is unlikely to be feasible and would only occur as part of a
transportation improvement project that included all of the study roadways.
The most likely approach will be implementation of interim roadway improvements that would delay the need
to implement the ultimate recommendations of the ACP. Implementing a two -way -left -turn -lane (TWLTL) for
portions of the study roadways is one way that the Town could prolong the life of the existing roadway.
E --
ATKI NS
SH 133 CARBONDALE
ACCESS CONTROL PLAN
State Highway 133 Access Control Plan
CDOT, the Town, and the County are currently pursuing improvements to the SH 133 corridor north of Main
Street, including the possible implementation of roundabouts at critical intersections. The ability for CDOT,
the Town, and the County to fully implement improvements is accounted for in the access control plan's final
recommendations. The next phase of the implementation would be to identify locations where raised
medians, traffic signals, roundabouts. or other forms of traffic control are warranted. The most common
trigger for the phased approach relates to when a property along SH 133 develops, redevelops, or if a
driveway experiences a traffic volume increase of 20 percent or more all of which require a new CDOT
access permit. The final aspect of the implementation process is how access is granted to new
developments. The Town, County, and CDOT should work with the owner/developer to ensure projects are
designed with consideration to where access will be permitted in the ultimate ACP Access will be provided
to the property as shown on the ACP unless it is not feasible to implement at the time of the development.
Then, an interim access will be permitted, which will change once the ultimate access conditions can be
achieved.
Finally, the process used to develop the ACP was collaborative and thorough, ensuring the many needs of
the different stakeholders were considered at each step of the way The proper balance between the
different interests resulted in an ACP that was easily adopted by the local elected officials and fully meets
CDOT expectations and requirements Implementation of the ACP (full or phased) will:
• Provide the appropriate level of access to properties adjacent to the study roadways.
• Provide safer circulation routes for all forms of transportation (vehicular. transit. and pedestrian)
• Keep circulation routes consistent with the Town's goals for future development.
• Provide efficient movement of traffic and other modes of transportation within the study area
• Provide a balance between the investment in alternative transportation modes and vehicular
transportation modes.
• Provide design flexibility including the ability to take a phased approach to improvements that will
minimize inefficiencies in the construction of overdesigned roadway widths and lengths
• Provide optimal access with the potential to reduce the number and severity of accidents involving
vehicles and/or pedestrians and bicyclists.
• Reduce the delay experienced by motorists. pedestrians. and other alternative modes of
transportation
• Reduce air pollution created by congested traffic conditions
• Reduce the number of consumers conducting business elsewhere
ATKINS 2
E
SH 133 CARBONDALE
ACCESS CONTROL PLAN
State Highway 133 Access Control Plan
Figure 12. Recommended access Iocations (Sheet 2 ol 7)
Ulimate ACP Recommendations
Li Full Movemen(Signal/Roundabout)
() Full Movement (Not to be signalized)
() 3/4movement (no left turn)
A Right -in. right -out only
Zl
Right -in only
A Right -out only
X Close Access
[_]
Emergency Access Only
Potential Futuro Roads
| �
Existing Pathways
Future Pathways
+"+ Requirod Cross Access
~~�l�wnL|mKo
~==� ~~`
Parcels Pnno2n/7 N
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34
SH 133 CARBONDALE
ACCESS CONTROL PLAN
State Highway 133 Access Control Plan
7.4. Accident analysis
Although future accidents cannot be accurately predicted, the recommendations of the ACP will have an
impact on the overall safety of the study roadway by reducing the number of conflict points and providing
better traffic control at intersections.
The ACP will have an impact on safety because the recommendations reduce the number of conflict points
along the study roadway A conflict point is the location where the paths of two roadway users (vehicles,
pedestrians, or bicyclists) cross each other. The ACP makes recommendations that reduce the number of
locations where paths of the different users cross each other. The following are examples of conflict point
reductions
• Conversion of access from full -movement to right -in. right -out
• Restriction of access from full -movement to 'A -movement
• Combining multiple access driveways into a single shared driveway
All of these examples eliminate conflict points along the roadways By reducing the number of possible
conflict points along a roadway. fewer accidents are expected to occur resulting in a safer roadway
Pedestrians and bicyclists will have fewer intersections to cross and locations where they will not have to
worry about left -turning vehicles.
The ACP also identifies several intersections that may require a change in traffic control such as the
installation of a traffic signal or roundabout in the future The changes in traffic control can have a positive
impact on the overall safety of a roadway. While traffic signals may result in a higher number of rear end
accidents, they also provide an opportunity to reduce the number of left -turning related crashes by providing
protection for left -turning movements. Traffic signals also provide a safer crossing opportunity for
pedestrians/bicyclists as they will be able to cross the roadway with the protection of the signal
Roundabouts also provide a much safer intersection experience for vehicle operations as they reduce the
severity of crashes while providing a safe location for drivers to make left turns or u -turns to reach their
destinations. Roundabouts reduce vehicle speeds and reduce the overall width of the roadway (no auxiliary
lanes are required) that the pedestrian/bicyclists must cross They also provide some safety benefits for
pedestrians and bicyclists as well
The recommendations for changes to access along SH 133 should have an overall benefit to the safety of
the study roadway in the future. Even as traffic volumes continue to increase. the reduction in conflict points
and the introduction of better traffic control along the study roadway will have a positive impact on the overall
safety for the different modes of transportation.
7.5. Alternative transportation modes
The recommendations and conclusions contained in the SH 133 ACP do not prohibit future improvements to
the transit. bicycle. and pedestrian facilities in and around the Town.
Although not specifically addressed in the ACP. Figure 11 through Figure 17 show areas where the Town
plans to improve the pedestrian/bicyclist facilities parallel to and near SH 133 within Town boundaries. The
ACP does identify areas where new sidewalks/pathways could be added to the system to eliminate gaps and
improve overall connectivity for non -motorized travelers. In the area where new facilities could be added, it is
not necessary that the facilities be constructed directly adjacent to the roadway, but that as development
occurs the Town should work with the property owner to ensure that the final design provides for pedestrian
facilities to be constructed The facilities may be along the back of the property or through the middle of the
property. as long as the gaps are eliminated,
Improvements to the pedestrian/bicycle path system should be accomplished through the
development/redevelopment process and should be a requirement for inclusion before projects are accepted
or notice to occupy is issued The Town, County, and CDOT should work together to make sure that
ATKINS 42
E
State Highway 133 Access Control Plan
SH 133 CARBONDALE
ACCESS CONTROL PLAN
roadway improvements within the study area include improvements to existing facilities or addition of new
facilities in an effort to:
• Meet the Town's goals
• Complete connectivity in and through the area
• Encourage alternative modes of transportation
• Provide safe and efficient movements of non -motorized movements in the area
RFTA participated in the project during the early development phase of the project and provided thoughts
regarding possible impacts to transit service in the area. The following critical comments were provided by
RFTA,
• Better connectivity of pedestrian/bicycle facilities to stops
• Roadway improvements should not hinder bus operations
Although these issues are not specifically addressed in an ACP. they are important issues that should be
planned for as this area continues to grow and develop The recommendations contained in the ACP would
not prohibit the improvements that would address RFTA's concerns As previously discussed. improvements
to the sidewalks/pathways to eliminate gaps and provide better connectivity would not only improve safety,
but could promote the use of transit services and help reduce the volume of traffic on the study roadway
Future improvements to the study roadway could be designed to provide bus pull outs. which would improve
safety for the buses and the transit riders as they enter and exit the bus
Finally. transit vehicles are on schedules and with the introduction of traffic control devices such as traffic
signals and/or roundabouts. there is the potential to introduce delay for the transit vehicles Proper design of
roadway laneage, roundabout sizing, and signal timing could be accomplished in a manner to minimize
possible delay to transit vehicles and thus not hinder operations or scheduling of services
It should be noted the Town wants to maintain a friendly environment for alternative modes of transportation.
especially pedestrians and bicyclists The Town would also like to see the addition of a future local transit
circulator service to the community. While the development of an ACP is anticipated to have many benefits
for automobile traffic, the Town gives equal importance to the circulation of alternative modes.
Implementation of the ACP should consider methods, such as colored crosswalks, safe crossings at
signalized intersections, separated/protected areas for crossing over/under busy roadways or waterways,
signage to encourage roadway sharing, and implementation of bicycle lanes, all have the potential to assist
the Town in achieving the goals as set forth in the Town's Comprehensive Plan.
7.6. Future roadway connectivity
Figure 11 through Figure 17 include opportunities for roadways that would help improve the overall
connectivity of the transportation system. These new roads were identified based on future developments,
input from stakeholders, and in an effort to provide drivers with choices on how to get to their final
destinations so that local traffic making local trips may be able to do so without the use of SH 133 This will
reduce the traffic volumes on SH 133 and may help extend the life span of the existing system and delay the
need to make capacity related improvements to SH 133 The future roadways displayed in the figures are
concepts of where more connectivity could occur in the future. The exact location and design of these
roadways would need to be determined by completion of a more detailed traffic analysis at the time of the
improvements. It should be noted the potential future roadways shown on the ACP should be included in the
ongoing Comprehensive Plan being completed by the Town.
E
43 ATKINS
Glenn Hartmann
From: Michael Prehm
Sent: Tuesday, March 18, 2014 8:41 AM
To: jwhite@crms.org
Cc: Glenn Hartmann
Subject: Utility Permit
Attachments: Utility -Permit -Application. pdf
Joe,
EXHIBIT
127
Attached is a Utility permit. Put N/A on anything that does not pertain to this project. I will fill out 30, 31, 32. When Yancy
contacts me, I will just have him keep me in the loop on the design of the sidewalk.
Thanks
Mike Prehm
Garfield County Road & Bridge
Foreman/Glenwood District
(970) 945-1223 Office
(970) 945-1318 Fax.
(970) 618-7109 CeII
Glenn Hartmann
From: Joe White [jwhite@crms.org]
Sent: Friday, March 21. 2014 4:52 PM
To: Michael Prehm
Cc: Glenn Hartmann
Subject: Access and Utility Permits
Dear Mike (cc: Glenn),
We're still not excited about linking the driveway access reconfiguration to the road vacation issue. We do
understand and appreciate your point of view however. As you know, this work on the south end of campus is
something that we want done anyway when funding allows. Your referral comments did not mention that we
had already started working with you on this last summer.
It's looking more and more like CRMS will be on the hook for the Dolores Way path extension which may push
the south end work timeline a little further out. We are willing to commit to ensuring the driveway access is
resolved in a reasonable time frame - less than 5 years (hopefully much sooner) if the road vacation is approved.
I would have to seek a higher level approval to solidly commit to an earlier time frame. If we could get some
financial support from the county (i.e. the school zone and reduced speed signage) I think we could move
sooner.
Anyway, we would be very grateful if you would send Glenn a note for his file indicating that the access design
work is complete and that CRMS is willing to commit to the access permit process as a condition of approval
(within a reasonable time frame). Also, your referral comments did not address whether you would accept the
Delores Way path extension. Is it possible for you to comment on it in the absence of full blown engineering
plans? Sopris Engineering indicated they would like to do this work but we won't have the utility permit
application complete before the Glenn's report deadline.
Thanks for considering and sorry for the extra email clutter. Have a good weekend.
Regards,
Joe
Joe White
Director of Finance
Colorado Rocky Mountain School
(970) 963-2562
www.crms.org
1
Glenn Hartmann
From: dalew@sopris.net
Sent: Tuesday, February 04, 2014 9:53 PM
To: Glenn Hartmann
Cc: John A; John Hoffmann; bills; Franz; DaveS; gret
Hi Glenn -
I am writing to urge Garfield County NOT to vacate the public's right to traverse the CRMS campus. My daughter is a
graduate of CRMS. There is a terrific bike/ped loop which makes use of the historic Satank Bridge which Garfield County
invested in and traverses the campus. Carbondale similarly invested in a bike trail on the south side of campus. This
route is an important asset for our community. Please keep it open for Garfield County residents to use.
Regards
Dale Will
134 Sopris Ave
Carbondale
Garfield County resident and voter
1
Febuary 4th, 2014
EXHIBIT
.Glen Hartman and Planning and Zoning members:
I am writing a hurried letter today, February 4th as I just got word that today is a submittal deadline for
comments on the County Road 106 vacation application by CRMS.
Although I helped CRMS with it's 1979 appeal to close 106 road to motorized traffic, I am opposed to
the very different action of vacating that public property. Not looking at the pros and cons, the vacation
of public rights of way for the benefit of private parties, with no offsetting compensation shouldn't even
be considered. Who couldn't think of a good reason to be given some land by the county?
My thinking in regards to this particular action is as follows:
1. Future development by CRMS or their successors. There are hundreds of acres of CRMS
property with may be developed in the future. CRMS can maintain control over this by not
developing. I think the road vacation would be followed promptly with some development with no
threat to improve access.
2. Highway 133 access. This is a mess and will be greater soon, so now is not the time to be giving
away any possible solution. (Opening 106 rd. or by negotiating for a real solution with the
threat.) There is a real safety issue here for the general public.
3. Trails. Important for many and nothing being talked about is near as good as the existing route on
the public right of way of 106. A sidewalk along Highway 133 or some path on the east side of the
school doesn't leave access to Rd. 108 or Sweet Hill and the Thompson Creek area.
4. Safety. At the hearing in Carbondale, CRMS stressed safety above everything. Safety for their
students but overlooked the safety of the general public.
a. The safety of the general public and Garfield County residents should not be ignored in the
business interest of CRMS's need for safety in promoting their product. 133 access or a trail along 133,
basically a sidewalk, both present safety issues with likelyhoods of harm much greater than CRMS's
"incident" fears.
b. A teenage girl in a CRMS dorm has no need to be safer than our children sleeping thirty feet
away from public roads open to all manor of creepy Garfield County individuals.
c. CRMS has a very valid point in that they have a control problem, but that problem was created
by their unwillingness to define and post their property. It was CRMS's decision to keep that access ill
defined that causes fewer people to use it (their intention) and the ensuing control problems.
I ask that Planning and Zoning recommend keeping the ownership of County Road 106 in it's current
form and suggest to CRMS that they can control and manage their property with proper marking of
their boundries
Brad Hendricks (307) 699-0145
'i(( ,5pence
678 North Bridge Drive
Carbondale, Colorado 81623
970.963.2163 Phone; 909.548.8464 Fax
hilspcnce(a;gmail.cum
February 4, 2014
Garfield County Planning Commission and
The Garfield County Board of County Commissioners
108 8th Street, Suite 401
Glenwood Springs, CO 81601
Subject: Proposed abandonment of CR 106
Dear Commissioner:
EXHIBIT
1 30
I am writing this letter as a private citizen, having retired within the last month from over
nine years as a member of Carbondale's Planning and Zoning Commission. I
appreciate the long-standing support from the County towards the towns within the
County and towards Carbondale in particular.
The historic CR 106 is used frequently by bicyclists and pedestrians, not only by citizens
of Satank and the Kay PUD but also by Carbondale citizens living on the entire west
side of CO 133. It has provided access for over one hundred years. CR 106 is 60 feet
wide, about 1,200 feet long, and has an area of about 1.89 acres. It has value not only
because of its size but also because of its critical location within the campus of the
Colorado Rocky Mountain School (CRMS). I think that Garfield County should not
abandon CR 106 to CRMS without assuring that something of equivalent value is given
to the Town.
CRMS is an important and valued piece of the fabric that makes Carbondale so special.
Their petition to have CR 106 abandoned reminds me of the original proposal for RVR,
which was for the latter to be a gated community. In that case the proponent made
concessions to the Town which ended up strengthening the Town and also leading to a
very successful development.
The proposal by CRMS is to mostly substitute the loss of passage along CR 106 by a
paved bike/ped path along Dolores Way (in Town of Carbondale right of way) and
having this path connect to a new bike/ped path along CO 133 (in the CDOT right-of-
way and funded by CDOT). In neither case has the CRMS proposed giving land in
exchange for their gain. The proposed routes, although necessary for safety and
access, are much more inconvenient and less desirable to many users than the
traditional use of CR 106.
I see two ways that CRMS could help the citizens, the town of Carbondale, and Garfield
County in exchange for the County's vacating of CR 106:
(1.) A route that would provide more direct and improved access for west side
users would be for CRMS to provide an easement of at least 20' wide, along
the back side of the 25 acre parcel at the intersection of CO 133 and West
Main Street, connecting West Main to Dolores Way. This route would have
the additional benefit of not being associated with the ever increasing traffic
along CO 133.
(2.) Making left turns onto CO 133 from the junctions of Dolores Way and of the
street from La Fontana Plaza/Carbondale Public Works/Grand Junction Pipe
& Supply are often exceedingly difficult. This situation will only become more
difficult as traffic increases. It is my understanding that, under the upcoming
improvements to CO 133, neither of these junctions will have traffic signals to
make left turns easier. If the angled east end of Dolores Way were
redirected behind Ajax Bike & Sports, on present CRMS land, to meet CO
133 directly across from the second junction being discussed, then a future
signalized intersection or round -about could solve the problems at both of
these junctions.
These options together comprise far less area than the 1.89 acres of CR 106. It is my
opinion that Garfield County should not vacate CR 106 to CRMS until both these
options are guaranteed to be put into place in a timely way. I feel that the County has a
fine opportunity to fashion a win-win for CRMS, the Town of Carbondale, and Garfield
County.
Sincerely,
Bill
Glenn Hartmann 2-4-14
Planner Garfield County
ghartmannna garfield-county.com
Re: 106 Road crossing CRMS campus.
EXHIBIT
3�a
Dear Glenn,
I am very much opposed to the CRMS proposal to take over 106 Road. I believe
Garfield County gains nothing by relinquishing the right of way and loses present and future
options by granting their request.
Satank has an access problem that seems to grow worse by the day. There is a large
amount of pasture land west of Satank that could be developed. CRMS has opened a "back
door" to Dolores. CRMS land along Dolores could be developed. Highway 133 traffic is on the
rise. The better choice at this time, from our point of view is to reopen, not give away, the road
crossing CRMS.
At the very least, the existing blockage should be removed and replaced with a typical
emergency gate that would allow for emergency vehicles as well as regular vehicles if the main
access is blocked or development makes it necessary.
The historic bike and pedestrian access must be maintained under any scenario.
Much has been said about security issues. Sadly, the terrible tragedies of recent years
have been mostly the work of people connected to the schools or the victims. Only security on
the level of a prison can keep out those kinds of people. And still, the incidents occur in only a
tiny number of schools. Should we be putting barbwire and gates around the other County
schools?
The offer of extending a paved bike path up to Satank gains nothing. In fact, Satank
does not appreciate the recent increase in general bikers and pedestrians on our narrow roads.
They are a traffic hazard for us. Unfortunately, RFTA made the main bike path almost
inaccessible. Ajax bike does a good business with folks looking for the bike path. The residents
here are more than capable of riding up to Dolores or over to the south end of 106 without a
"path".
The addition of a bike path on the west side of Hwy 133 would be good for the general
public. According to the plan. that path should make a better connection to the existing
downvalley trail. The west side path would have fewer access points to cross; at least for the
near future.
Again, I would prefer that the county consider increased public use of 106 rather than
the opposite. The right of way will only become more important in time.
Best regards,
Patrick and Rae Ann Hunter
1131 County Road 106
Carbondale, CO 81623
379-0274
hunter(sopris.net
Glenn Hartmann
From: Pat Bingham [pat.bingham@pitkincounty.com]
Sent: Tuesday. February 04, 2014 4:22 PM
To: Glenn Hartmann
Subject: Fwd: : CRMS Road
Sent from my iPad
Begin forwarded message:
From: Pat Bingham <pat.bingham@pitkincounty.com>
Date: February 4, 2014 at 4:20:42 PM MST
To: "ghartmann@garfieldcounty.com" <ghartmann@garfieldcounty.com>
Subject: : CRMS Road
Hi Glen,
EXHIBIT
i 2.
I hope you can share my concerns with P&Z and County Commissioners about
the CRMS Road situation:
I believe the County should maintain ownership of the road across CRMS and
NOT vacate it to the school for the following reasons:
It's a county road, paid for with our taxpayer dollars. It was bad enough when
CRMS closed the campus to cars some years ago...but I can understand them not
wanting a lot of vehicular traffic there...so that's OK..but creating private property
that will eliminate pedestrian and bicycle crossing is wrong.
I live in Crystal Village. I use the bike trail that runs along the pastureland to the
campus. The bike trail ends abruptly on the outskirts of CRMS even though
traveling by bike or on foot across the campus on the PUBLIC road provides
direct access to the Rio Grande Trail near Satank Bridge. I think the trail should
continue along the county road across the campus.
If CRMS wants to do this because of security concerns...I think that's a weak
argument. I can think of many other school campuses that have public bike and
pedestrian trails across them including the Aspen Public School Campus, Basalt
High School Campus, and Carbondale Public School Campus. In fact the bike
trail that runs through Aspen Public School Campus provides a much safer,
quieter route to Maroon Creek Road that avoids heavy traffic and a sharp comer.
There have never been any security issues that I've heard of by letting the public
ride and walk across school campuses.
1
The CRMS offer to build a bike trail along Hwy 133 is not good enough. It is less
direct, less scenic, noisy and dirty. There is already a noisy, dirty bike trail on the
other side of 133 in the same area. Not many cyclists use it.
Garfield County OWNS that road and as a taxpayer I'd like us to KEEP it.
Thank You,
Pat bingham
130 Crystal Road
Carbondale, Colorado
970-319-6634
2
Glenn Hartmann
From: Sue Edelstein [suereally©gmail.com]
Sent: Tuesday. February 04. 2014 4:11 PM
To: Glenn Hartmann
Subject: Proposal to Vacate CR106 Through CRMS
Dear Mr. Hartmann,
I am very concerned about the CRMS request for the county vacate 106 road through its campus. I
do not think it is in the best interest of our citizens, but do have an alternative solution that might
meet all needs.
The Town of Carbondale's proposed bicycle/walking/running the path along 133 will provide a fine
access to future commercial, albeit one with crossings that will need extra attention. However, there
are several reasons that it does not replace the 106 corridor. They include:
• The proposed 133/Delores trail is a commercial trail, not a recreational one. We work to make
our recreational trails run off-road or on low -traffic roads, to be away from fumes and
pollution, to be in a nice aesthetic environment, and to connect to other parts of our network
of recreational trails. It really will not be part of that network.
• It is the only direct, low -traffic, and low development access from the 108 bridge and from the
path along west Main that leads through to Dolores Way . Many runners, walkers, and bikers
use that route for commuting and recreation. There is no good access to this area from either
the RFTA park and ride or from the newly -reconstructed Satank Bridge (and the Rio Grande
Trail), to which the county contributed a great deal of money. This is how most of the many,
many County and Carbondale residents who live west of 133 or off 108 Road access those
points.
• It also provides safe access to the Community School for youngsters from all the
neighborhoods to the west of 133 and south of Main Street.
• The loss of this trail would detrimentally affect the quality of life in our community.
• It is also a fact that giving away government land — and this is a fair amount of land when one
takes into account the length and the width of the road including rights-of-way — is often a
bad practice and not fair to taxpayers. Any action with disposal of public land should be in the
PUBLIC interest, for the good of the greatest number, not the interest of a private
organization. Trades that compensate the public, not giveaways, can be more appropriate.
CRMS is certainly a valuable part of our community and their concern for their students is
understandable. On the flip side, however, they chose the placement of the dorms and buildings
KNOWING that the 106 access exists, themselves creating the jeopardy they now discuss. In
addition, this request for vacation 106 is not new and has been turned down in the past by the
County, so they knew what they were risking. I think this vacation would serve the interests of
CRMS but not of the public.
PROPOSED SOLUTION:
Perhaps a solution to this situation would be for CRMS to build, to the same standard as the Rio
Grande Trail, an alternative trail that is on their land on the east and south edges of the campus and
connects to 108 road. This would serve everyone's interests.
I ASK that the County keep 106 open to pedestrians and cyclists or trade the 106 corridor for a
completed path as described above. If that cannot be worked out, then the request to vacate should
be denied.
Thanks so much for your consideration.
Sue Edelstein
678 North Bridge Drive
Carbondale
970-963-2163
2
Response to Request to Vacate Garfield County Road 106
To The Garfield County Planning and Zoning Board and the Garfield County Commissioners,
I am John B. Armstrong and I am a resident of Satank. My family lives on the corner of 106 Road (Satank
Road) one block up from the newly restored Satank Bridge. My family uses the 106 Road extensively to
access City Market, the stores, restaurants, neighbors in town and The Third Street Center. It is our
connection to the Thompson Divide/Dry Park area, The106 Road is our trail connection which links us
with the popular Hardwick Bridge/Rio Grande Trail bicycle loop which we use often.
The Town of Carbondale and Garfield County have worked hard and spent good tax dollars to create a
trail along West Main Street and to restore the Satank Bridge, all positive efforts to create a wonderful
and efficient trails system. The natural and historical connection that citizens use between these points is
the 106 Road. This right of way is an important and valued access for residents of Crystal Village and the
Town of Carbondale.
EXHIBIT
1 3+
I am a trails ranger by profession. Hands down, the most dangerous and unpleasant trail link in the
Roaring Fork Valley is the "trail" along Route 133. The crossings of busy streets and business accesses
along this route create a dangerous and stressful situation for cyclists, pedestrians and drivers. The truck
noise, dust and fumes make this route very unsafe and undesirable.
The CRMS proposal to create a trail on the west side of route 133 still have driveway crossings with
future development and will not mitigate any of the other problems. This proposed route will almost
double the time for many local residents to access amenities or trail access while degrading the quality of
life we cherish, living in Garfield County. This is not a positive option for our residents. Furthermore,
creating a route along route 133 is not dependent on any concessions from The School.
Vacation of the County Road will remove any control and options the County would have for future
improvements in the area. It is critical that the County maintain it's decision making power in issues of
public access.
The School has been granted the closure of the 106 Road to motor vehicles which has created a
harmonious and symbiotic pedestrian right of way. This cherished right of way is used quietly and
peacefully by residents, students and faculty. This historic right of way has been a valued asset of
Garfield County for 125 years. Steady growth in Carbondale and the County, possible development of
School Property in Lower Satank by CRMS, future trail needs and emergency access are all reasons for
Garfield County to retain ownership of this road way.
Everyone is concerned about the security of our students and young people. The Aspen School Campus
has a pedestrian/bicycle trail running through the middle of the campus. Basalt High School has the Rio
Grande Trail running directly in front of the school.The Carbondale High School has a trail running right
through the campus and another trail, The Crystal Trail, running along the other side of it. I believe that
the Glenwood Springs High School abuts the Rio Grande Trail. Are not trails and and schools inextricably
linked ? Nationwide, there is an initiative to connect trails to schools.
The relocation of the road to Delores Way has created the only hazardous road situation in Satank. The
new vehicle roadway has a 90 degree turn which rises over the Rockford Ditch which in turn
compromises the sight plane. Morning commuters are turned directly into the sun which again
compromises driver sight. The access onto route 133 from Delores Way is very dangerous especially at
rush hours. All these compromises in safety and convenience have already been made by Garfield
County residents to accommodate the closure of 106 Road through the campus. Loss of pedestrian right
of way on County Road 106 is too much to ask at the expense of the public for the convenience of a few.
Last year The Rocky Mountain School chose to develop residential buildings along the 106 ROW. The
campus already had a residential core to the southeast of this area where numerous dormitories and
faculty housing existed. None of this is inconsistent with maintaining public access along the 106 Road
corridor. The construction of a 5-6 foot tall 80 foot long earthen berm in the ROW this summer by
CRMS, or it's employee, is not legal and should be removed. The School owns lovely and extensive
agricultural lands west of Satank, the future of which is unknown. Reserving all options is important in
event of significant development in this area.
I strongly encourage Garfield County to retain all options to safeguard wise planning and decision making
on the County Road 106 corridor.
I am a proponent of a pedestrian/bicycle trail along the 106 road to resolve the trail gap through the
campus and to insure citizen access on the public right of way.
Please do not vacate the Garfield County Road 106.
Respectfully,
John B. Armstrong
1122 County Road 106
Carbondale, CO 81623
970-618-9825
Glenn Hartmann
From: Soraya Burg [suriburg@yahoo.com]
Sent: Tuesday, February 04, 2014 6:57 AM
To: Glenn Hartmann
Subject: Preservation of Bicycle and Pedestrian Access
Mr. Hartman,
EXHIBIT
0 35
The purpose of this e-mail is to express support to maintain pedestrian and bicycle access though in Carbondale by either
preserving the status quo or by means expressed in the letter of Carbondale officials.
Sincerely,
John Burg
1604 Bennett Avenue
Glenwood Springs, Co
947-9322
1
Glenn Hartmann
From: Sylvia Wendrow [sdwjds@yahoo.com]
Sent: Monday, February 03, 2014 11:00 PM
To: Glenn Hartmann
Subject: Oppose CRMS Request for Vacation of CR 106
Dear Mr. Hartmann:
EXHIBIT
1 3(0
As a resident of Garfield County I oppose the request of CRMS to vacate County Rd. 106 and thereby deny public
access to a pedestrian/bicycle route linking Satank/Rio Grand Trail with West Main St. and County Rd. 109. I support the
Carbondale Board of Trustees position as stated in their letter of January 31, 2014 to you.
Thank you.
Sylvia Wendrow
85 Prince Dr.
Carbondale CO 81623
1
Sheila S. Draper
69 Spirit Mountain Road
Carbondale, CO 81623
970-963-5539
sdraper(&rof.net
Garfield County P & Z Commission
108 8th Street, Suite 401
Glenwood Springs, CO 81601
RE: Colorado Rocky Mountain School
Dear Garfield County P & Z:
EXHIBIT
1 37
This letter is in support of Colorado Rocky Mountain School's application
for Garfield County to abandon County Road 106. I am a resident of Garfield
County, a neighbor of the school, a parent of alumni and a current Trustee.
Colorado Rocky Mountain School (CRMS) has been a community
institution since 1953 when it was founded by educators John and Ann Holden
who came west from The Putney School in Vermont. Its educational philosophy
is to develop the "whole" student through academics, work and outdoors
activities in a boarding and day setting. We serve students from all over the
world, as well as from Garfield County and the western slope of Colorado.
Independent Schools are a vital participant in America's educational
landscape. They offer a choice in education for students and families. CRMS
gives over $1 million in financial aid and 40% of the students receive
scholarships. The school is a respected member of the National Association of
Independent Schools as well as the Association of Colorado Independent Schools.
CRMS is also one of the largest employers in the Carbondale area.
Teachers, staff, students and families of students contribute to Carbondale and
Glenwood Spring's economy. Many of Carbondale's respected citizens have been
students of or parents affiliated with CRMS.
I urge the Garfield County P & Z Commission to support the school's
application to Garfield County for the abandonment of County Road 106. This old
county road has been closed to vehicular traffic for over three decades as it
bisects the CRMS campus. It is not the intention of the school to prohibit
neighbors and friends from traversing our campus, but rather it is the need to be
able to control activity on the campus that drives this application. The school is
willing to work with our neighbors to provide a suitable alternative bike and
walking path.
Carbondale& Garfield County have grown so in the last 60 years. It is vital
to the school to control access to our campus should the need arise.
Sincerely,
Sheila S. Draper
Glenn Hartmann
From: T [utecure@msn.com]
Sent: Wednesday, February 05, 2014 9:16 AM
To: Glenn Hartmann
Subject: County road 106 closure
To: Garfield County Planning and Zoning Board and County Commisioners:
EXHIBIT
3%
I am writing this letter to urge you to keep county road 106 open to pedestrians and bikers.
It has a natural alignment to the beautifully restored pink bridge and to the existing bike
path along west Main st. leading to CRMS. Routing bikers and pedestrians along highway 133
is not only unpleasant and dangerous but a waste of taxpayers land and money when a more
viable route already exists. County road 106 is still a county road and should be treated as
such and used for county residents, not just out of state and country school boarders. It is
a valuable asset to the county for all who live in Crystal village, Satank, Aspen Glen, and
River Valley Ranch. Thank you for your consideration, Teresa Salvadore.
1122 County Rd. 106
Carbondale,Co. 81623
1
Glenn Hartmann
EXHIBIT
1 31
From: McSchooler, Tillmon B[tiilmon.mcschooler@xcelenergy.com]
Sent: Wednesday, January 22, 2014 2:57 PM
To: • Glenn Hartmann
Subject: RVAC-7772 Colorado Rocky Mtn School County Rd 106 Vacation Request
Glenn,
Here is the response from Xcel Energy.
If Garfield County reserves a utility easement on the vacated portion of the road, Public Service Company of Colorado has
no objection vacating this portion of the road. However, I'm not sure what future development plans CRMS has. As you
may know, no buildings, structures, mobile homes ortrailer units are allowed on the easement. If you should have any
questions about this matter, please don't hesitate to call me.
Thank you,
Tillmon McSchooler
Xcel Energy 1 Responsible By Nature
Designer -Engineering
2538 Blichmann Ave. Grand Junction, CO 81505
P: 970.244.2695 C: 970.270.1953 F: 970.244.2661
E: tillmon.mcschooler gxcelenergy.com
XCELENERGY.COM
Please consider the environment before printing this email.
1
EXHIBIT
1 1+0
February 7, 2014
Planning Commission
108 8th Street
Glenwood Springs, CO 81601
Dear Planning Commission:
Please accept this letter in support of Colorado Rocky Mountain School's (CRMS) request
to vacate the public right of way on a portion of County Road 106 - which runs through
the center of the CRMS campus.
As a current employee of CRMS, possible future CRMS parent, Carbondale Trustee, and
concerned citizen, I would urge the Commission to continue to advocate, as always, for the
safety of our students, our youth, and the overall health and safety of our community.
For almost 6o years now, CRMS has been a model neighbor and good friend to our local
community. We have relied upon the kindness of our neighbors and their willingness to
work together with the school to ensure the safety of its students and their well being.
CRMS is a unique school, in that the majority of its students reside on campus. Families
from all around the world trust that the school is doing everything possible to keep
students safe at all times. Allowing CRMS the ability to maintain and control the
surrounding environment is paramount, and quite frankly essential, especially in today's
environment.
As you are well aware, neighboring residents have declined the opportunity for additional
vehicular/pedestrian access within their neighborhood, for a variety of reasons. Those
thoughtful decisions remain in place today, as do the consequences.
With that said, I respectfully request granting CRMS the basic desire to ensure the safety
and integrity of the CRMS campus and its students for years to come.
As always, thank you for your thoughtful consideration.
Kindly,
Elizabeth Murphy
90 Crystal Canyon Drive
Carbondale, Colorado 81623
emurphy@crms.org
(970) 309-7907
Glenn Hartmann
From: Fred Jarman
Sent: Wednesday, February 12, 2014 1:10 PM
To: Andy Braudis
Cc: Glenn Hartmann; Tamra Allen
Subject: RE: Vacation of County Road 106 Thru CRMS
Hello Andrew,
Thanks for your email. I will make sure it gets into the packet and is reviewed by the Planning Commission this evening.
Regards,
Fred
From: Andy Braudis[mailto:andy@whbconstruction.com]
Sent: Wednesday, February 12, 2014 11:57 AM
To: Fred Jarman
Subject: Vacation of County Road 106 Thru CRMS
Dear Fred,
I talked with Tom Jankovsky this morning in an effort to make my voice heard on Colorado Rocky Mountain Schools
effort to have the portion of County Road 106 that runs thru their property vacated. I am a resident of Satank in
unincorporated Garfield County and live at 1244 County Road 106, Carbondale. I do not know the exact reason for the
request to vacate, but understand that it is most likely to close off access thru the property for student safety purposes.
While I am sympathetic to this idea, 1 whole-heartedly oppose this motion as it affects the neighborhoods of Satank,
Crystal Village, Midland Point, Coryell, residents of Thompson Creek Road, and many others who reside on the west -side
of Highway 133 as far as pedestrian access.
• This portion of County Road 106 creates a vital connection between the Rio Grande Trail and Satank to County
Road 108.
• I have children and many of my neighbors do as well. We are located 200 feet from the access trail. This access
provides a safer alternative to access these neighborhoods and the Citymarket complex, which is used
frequently.
• I feel that the vacation of 106 road should not be granted without a dedicated Right -of -Way or easement to
connect metro-Satank to County Road 108 and greater Carbondale.
Please share my opinion at tonight's Planning Commisioner meeting.
Thank you,
Andrew Braudis
1244 County Road 106,
Carbondale, CO 81611
H 970-963-2423
C 970-379-3741
1
Glenn Hartmann
From: Lindsey U [Iindsey.utter@gmail.com]
Sent: Wednesday, February 12, 2014 11:35 AM
To: Glenn Hartmann
Subject: Against GarCo Vacation of County Rd Through CRMS Campus
Hi, Glenn.
I writing as a resident of Carbondale and as a neighbor to the CRMS campus to share that I am AGAINST the
County's vacation of public access through the CRMS Campus. This is a critical pedestrian link between the
NW and SW sides of Carbondale, a very popular trail connection. I won't list all the amenities both local and
regional that are served by this pedestrian connection but a few of the highlights are the Rio Grande Trail, the
RFTA Park and Ride and the City Market Grocery Store. Closing this trail connection will result in more
people driving to their destinations when they could have previously walked or biked.
Thank you for your time.
Sincerely,
Lindsey Utter
1
Glenn Hartmann
From: dalew@sopris.net
Sent: Wednesday, February 12, 2014 10:33 AM
To: Glenn Hartmann
Subject: CR 106
Hi Glenn -
EXHIBIT
14-3
Would it be possible to include in the record this study on by Rails to Trails Conservancy and National
Park Service regarding the positive public safety impact of trails?
http://www.railstotrails.org/resources/documents/resource docs/Safe%20Communities F Ir.pdf
Thanks -
Dale Will, Carbondale
1
RAILS
L
TS
CONSERVANCY
RAl L-TRAI LS
AND SAFE
COMMUNITIES
THE EXPERIENCE
ON 372 TRAILS
RAI L-TRAI LS
AND SAFE
COMMUNITIES
The Experience
on 372 Trails
TRAILS
CONSERVANCY
Written by
Tammy Tracy & Hugh Morris
Rails -to -Trails Conservancy
in cooperation with
National Park Service
Rivers, Trails, and Conservation Assistance Program
JANUARY 1998
This report was conducted by Rails -to -Trails Conservancy
to document the extent of crime on rail -trails and review such crime
in a broader perspective.
The purpose of
Rails -to -Trails Conservancy
is to enrich America's
communities and countryside
by creating a nationwide network
of public trails from former rail lines and connecting
corridors.
•
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
Rails -to -Trails Conservancy is grateful to all the trail managers who responded to our survey. The
information provided made this study possible.
Thanks to Andy Clarke, Barbara Richey, and Susan Dohcrty for their invaluable assistance in
getting this report through edits, revisions and production.
© Copyright 1998 by Rails -to -Trails Conservancy
May not be reproduced without permission fi-om Rails -to -Trails Conservancy,
1100 Seventeenth Street, NW, Washington, DC 20036, (202) 331-9696.
Photos — Front cover: Karen -Lee Ryan (Background), Patrick Kraich (trail patrol); Back cover: R.
Leidelmeyer
CONTENTS
Introduction 1
Previous Research 2
Methodology 3
Study Findings 4
Major Crimes 4
Minor Crimes 7
Recommendations
Trail Design 10
Trail Patrols 11
Trail Patrol Case Studies i2
Rail -Trails as Safe Places 14
Conclusions 15
Appendix
(A) Letters from Law Enforcement Officials 16
(B) Letter from the President of the Pumpkinvine Nature Trail 24
TABLES
Table 1: Comparison of Incidence Rate of Major Crimes on Rail -Trails to U.S. Population,
1995-1996 5
Table 2: Comparison of Incidence Rate of Minor Crimes on Rail Trails to U.S. Population,
1995-1996 8
Table 3: National Crime Statistics by Location 14
FIGURES
Figure 1: l'ercent of Major Crimes Reported on Trails 7
INTRODUCTION
At it's peak, the U.S. railroad network extended for almost 300,000 miles.
More than half of this remarkable system has since become superfluous
and in the latter half of the 20th century more than 2,000 miles of track
annually have been abandoned or left unused by the railroad companies.
Since the early 1960's, efforts to preserve this part of our national industrial heritage
have taken hold in community after community and more than 10,000 miles of former
rail line have been opened as multi -use trails. In every state except Hawaii, people are
bicycling, walking, running, in -line -skating, snow-mobiling and horseback riding on more
than 950 rail -trails and there are plans for an additional 1,200 rail -trails stretching a
further 18,000 miles.
...converting
an abandoned rail
corridor to a trail tends
to reduce crime by
cleaning up the land-
scape and attracting
people who use the trail
for recreation and
transportation.
"v♦
While rail -trails are hugely popular and successful once they
are open, during the development phase trail promoters often
have to answer a wide range of concerns that local residents may
have about the impact of the proposed trail on their community.
Stories of trails attracting drug dealers, murderers and rapists
are perpetuated by trail opponents with only a handful of
newspaper headlines to back up their assertions rather than
empirical research. Despite numerous studies that have concluded
rail -trails do not generate crime, concerns persist and fear of the
unknown continues to provide fertile ground for trail opponents.
The research that has been conducted, along with anecdotal
evidence, suggests that converting an abandoned rail corridor to
a trail actually tends to reduce crime by cleaning up the land-
scape and attracting people who use the trail for recreation and
transportation.
Recognizing the need to address these concerns, Rails -to -
Trails Conservancy (RTC) conducted a survey of all rail -trail managers in an effort to
document the level of crime on trails and identify the mitigation measures used by trail
designers and managers. The objectives of this study were threefold: 1) to document the
levels of crime on urban, suburban and rural rail -trails with current statistics and compre-
hensive data, 2) to examine trail management strategies that can mitigate crime and
improve trail safety, and 3) to put crime on trails in perspective. A summary of past studies,
our methodology, results, recommendations and several case studies follow.
RAIL -TRAILS AND SAFE COMMUNITIES
PREVIOUS RESEARCH
Four separate studies conducted between
1979 and 1997 concluded that rail -trails
do not increase crime.'
A study of the Burke -Gilman Trail in Seattle,
Washington relied on interviews with local police
officers and residents adjacent to the 12 -mile
urban rail -trail. The study found that incidents of
vandalism and burglary did not increase as a result
of the trail. To the contrary, the rate of vandalism
and break-ins to adjacent property was well below
the neighborhood average. Police said that they did
not anticipate crime being a problem as long as
motor vehicle use on the trail was prohibited,
citing that the separation of a criminal from his/
her escape vehicle as being a primary deterrent.
In the Minnesota study, the Department of
Natural Resources interviewed property owners
near the proposed Root River Trail in southeastern
Minnesota and the proposed Soo Line Trail in
eastern Minnesota. The study also interviewed
property owners adjacent to the existing Douglas
Trail near Rochester and the Heartland Trail in
northern Minnesota. The study concluded that
residents adjacent to existing rail -trails experienced
much less crime than was anticipated by residents
near proposed rail -trail projects.
A National Park Service study of the 26 -mile
Heritage Trail in rural Iowa, the 16 -mile St. Marks
Frail through small communities in Florida, and
the 8 -mile Layfayette/Moraga Trail in suburban
San Francisco found that property owners experi-
enced relatively few problems resulting from the
existence of a rail -trail. Most adjacent property
owners reported that rates of vandalism, burglary
and trespassing had remained the same or de-
creased since the opening of the trail. The majority
of property owners interviewed in the National
Park Service study reported that living near a trail
was better than they expected and also better than
living near unused rail corridors.
A recent survey of residents near the Mohawk -
Hudson Bike -Hike trail in New York asked respon-
dents to comment on twelve potential problems
that could arise from the trail. The respondents
ranked each potential problem on a scale of one to
five, with one being "not a problem" to five being
a "major problem." The items that were ranked
highest as being a major problem were litter (14%
of respondents), illegal motor vehicle use (12%),
and disruptive noise from the trail (12%). For these
three items the percentage of users who indicated
that these were not a problem at all was 41%, 44%,
and 45%, respectively.
All four studies found that while some
residents were apprehensive about rail -trail projects
most did not experience problems after the trail's
opening. In fact, many became users of the trail
and the majority recognized the trail's economic
and health benefits to the community. The Burke -
Gilman and the National Park Service studies both
found rail -trails to have a slightly positive effect on
property values in adjacent neighborhoods, further
testimony to the safety and benefit of rail -trails.
RAILS -TO -TRAILS CONSERVANCY
METHODOLOGY
RTC used several methods of data collec-
tion for this report.
In January 1997, RTC mailed surveys to the
managers of all known open rail -trails (861) in the
United States based on contacts maintained in
RTC's database of rail -trails. This survey asked trail
managers to report any crimes against persons or
property committed on their trails during the years
of 1995 and 1996. The survey listed several types of
crime in each category for the respondent to
consider. The survey also asked questions regard-
ing the use of such safety features as lights, phones
and posted warnings. Finally, the survey asked
A local patroler makes his rounds on the Illinois Prairie Path.
(Jean Mooring)
about the existence, mode and frequency of trail
patrols. From this effort, RTC received 372 usable
responses, a 43% response rate, reflecting a diverse
set of trail types, lengths and geographic locations.
Trail types included 36 urban, 81 suburban and
255 rural trails.2 The length of these trails ranged
from one-fifth of a mile to 145 miles. Geographic
representation was quite broad with 38 of the 49
states that currently have at least one rail -trail
responding.
In June 1997, RTC collected supplementary
statistical and anecdotal information on the impact
of rail -trails upon local crime. Using contact
information provided by survey respondents, RTC
sent letters to thirty local law enforcement agen-
cies' with questions regarding impact of the rail -trail
on crime, the presence of trail users as a crime
deterrent and comparisons of crime on the trail to
the crime in surrounding areas. Twelve of these
agencies
responded, a 40% return, with letters regarding
the safety of rail -trails. Finally, in July 1997, RTC
conducted phone interviews with several coordina-
tors of volunteer and professional rail -trail patrols
to discuss the operation of their patrols. RTC
compiled information on the organization, objec-
tives and success of seven urban, suburban and
rural trail patrols.
RAIL -TRAILS AND SAFE COMMUNITIES
STUDY FINDINGS
The summarized results appear in the
following four sections, major crimes,
minor crimes, design strategies and trail
patrols.
Major crimes are, defined for the purpose of
this report, as those crimes against persons includ-
ing mugging, assault, rape and murder. Minor
crimes are those against property including
graffiti, littering, sign damage, motorized trail use,
trespassing and break-ins to adjacent property.
Quotations from law enforcement letters are
included in the text where appropriate. The
complete text of the letters appears in Appendix A.
Figures for the actual number of incidents of
crimes against persons are reported whereas the
incidents of property crimes are expressed by the
number of trails reporting any occurrence during
the year. This was done because of the difficulty in
quantifying some of the types of minor crimes
such as litter or graffiti incidents.
Overall, results from the study indicate that
rail -trails are safe places for people to be. The study
also found that trail managers often employ
preventative design strategies and patrols to reduce
the possibility of crime and improve the efficient
management of the trail.
MAJOR CRIMES
Out of 372 trails included in this study, RTC
found only eleven rail -trails in 1995 and ten rail -
trails in 1996 which had experienced any type of
major crime, 3% of responding trails.
"The trail does not encourage crime, and
in fact, probably deters crime since there
are many people, tourists and local
citizens using the trail for many activities
at various hours of the day."
— Pat Conlin, Sheriff
Green County, Wis.
These figures are very low considering the
372 trails surveyed cover nearly 7,000 miles of trail
and more than 45 million estimated annual users.4
Letters from law enforcement agencies support
these findings. They consistently report that rail -
trails do not encourage crime; rather, several
letters cited heavy trail usage as a crime deterrent
in areas of former isolation:
"The trail has not caused any increase in
the amount of crimes reported and the
few reported incidents are minor in
nature... We have found that the trail
brings in so many people that it has
actually led to a decrease in problems we
formerly encountered such as underage
drinking along the river banks. The
increased presence of people on the wail
has contributed to this problem being
reduced."
— Charles R. Tennant, Chief of Police,
Elizabeth Township, Buena Vista, Pa.
Following is a summary of major crimes on
rail -trails by urban, suburban and rural areas as
well as a comparison to national crime figures.
Although directly comparable statistics were not
available, violent crime rates from the FBI's 1995
Uniform Crime Report provide some comparison
by showing the number of crimes per 100,000
inhabitants in urban, suburban and rural areas.5
When compared to rates of rail -trail crime, these
figures provide a sense of how infrequently crimes
on rail -trails occur. The results are presented in
Table 1 and followed by discussion.
RAIZ S-TO-TRAII t (ONSf RVANCY
TABLE 1
Comparisons of Incidence Rate of Major Crimes on Rail -trails
to U.S. Crime Rates.
MAJOR CRIMES ON RAIL -TRAILS
URBAN RAI L -TRAILS
RTC found the crime rates on urban rail -trails to be very low compared to the national crime
rate for urban areas. Note that one urban trail located in South Boston, Massachusetts is
where the majority of personal crimes were experienced:
• Each year, an estimated 5 million people use the 36 urban rail -trails surveyed,
covering 332 miles.
• The national rate of urban muggings is 335 per 100,000 inhabitants'; two urban rail -
trails reported muggings (26 incidents) in 1995 and only one trail reported muggings
(15 incidents) in 1996.
• The national rate of urban assaults is 531 per 100,000 inhabitants; only three urban
rail -trails reported assaults in 1995 (29 incidents) and 1996 (17 incidents).
• The national rate of forcible rape in urban areas is 43 per 100,000; one urban rail -
trail reported two rapes in 1995 and no rapes were reported in 1996.
• The national urban murder rate is 11 per 100,000 urban inhabitants; one urban rail -
trail reported two murders in 1995. None of the urban rail -trails reported murders
for 1996.
RAIL-TIIA1l % ANI) SAI 1 COMMUNITIES 5
1995
1995
1995
CRIME
National'
Roil -Trails'
Notional'
Rai -Trails'
Notional'
Rail-Trais2
Mugging
335
0.53 (1995)
102
0.00 (1995)
19
0.00 (1995)
0.30 (1996)
0.01 (1996)
0.01 (1996)
Assault
531
0.58 (1995)
293
0.02 (1995)
203
0.01 (1995)
0.34 (1996)
0.01 (1996)
0.01 (1996)
Forcible
43
0.04 (1995)
29
0.00 (1995)
26
0.01 (1995)
Rape
0.00 (1996)
0.00 (1996)
0.01 (1996)
Murder
11
0,04 (1995)
4
0.01 (1995)
5
0.01 (1995)
0.01 (1996)
0.01 (1996)
0.01 (1996)
1. Note. Rotes per 100.000 population, F& Uniform Crime Reports for 1995.
2. Note' rotes per 100,000 users; RTC survey results,
MAJOR CRIMES ON RAIL -TRAILS
URBAN RAI L -TRAILS
RTC found the crime rates on urban rail -trails to be very low compared to the national crime
rate for urban areas. Note that one urban trail located in South Boston, Massachusetts is
where the majority of personal crimes were experienced:
• Each year, an estimated 5 million people use the 36 urban rail -trails surveyed,
covering 332 miles.
• The national rate of urban muggings is 335 per 100,000 inhabitants'; two urban rail -
trails reported muggings (26 incidents) in 1995 and only one trail reported muggings
(15 incidents) in 1996.
• The national rate of urban assaults is 531 per 100,000 inhabitants; only three urban
rail -trails reported assaults in 1995 (29 incidents) and 1996 (17 incidents).
• The national rate of forcible rape in urban areas is 43 per 100,000; one urban rail -
trail reported two rapes in 1995 and no rapes were reported in 1996.
• The national urban murder rate is 11 per 100,000 urban inhabitants; one urban rail -
trail reported two murders in 1995. None of the urban rail -trails reported murders
for 1996.
RAIL-TIIA1l % ANI) SAI 1 COMMUNITIES 5
SUBURBAN RAIL -TRAILS
RTC found crime rates on suburban trails to be even lower than on urban rail -trails. The rate
of crime on rail -trails was also low compared to national statistics of overall suburban crime.
✓ An estimated 14 million people use more than 1,100 miles of trail on the 82 subur-
ban trails surveyed.
♦ The national rate of suburban muggings is 102 per 100,000 inhabitants; none of the
suburban rail -trails reported muggings for the year of 1995 and only one mugging
was reported in 1996.
• The national rate of suburban aggravated assaults is 293 per 100,000 inhabitants;
three assaults occurred on three suburban rail -trails in 1995 and only two assaults
occurred on suburban rail -trails in 1996.
✓ The national rate of suburban rape is 29 per 100,000 persons; none of the suburban
rail -trails reported a rape in 1995 or 1996.
✓ Nationally, four murders per 100,000 inhabitants occur in suburban areas; there were
no reports of murder on suburban rail -trails in 1995 or 1996.
RURAL RAIL -TRAILS
Major crimes occurred with even less frequency on rural rail -trails than on urban or subur-
ban ones. These rates are also low compared to overall rural crime rates.
♦ There are an estimated 26 million annual users on the 254 surveyed rural trails
covering 5,282 miles.
✓ The national rate of mugging in rural areas is 19 per 100,000 inhabitants; none of the
rural rail -trails reported muggings in 1995 and only one reported an incident in 1996.
✓ The national rural rate of aggravated assault is 203 incidents per 100,000 persons;
only three rural rail -trails reported three assaults in 1995 and the same number in
1996.
✓ Nationally, there were 26 forcible rapes per 100,000 rural inhabitants; two rural rail -
trails reported rapes in 1995 and one trail reported a rape in 1996.
• The national murder rate for rural areas is 5 per 100,000; none of the rural rail -trails
reported a murder over the two year period.
VW,
RAILS IO -TRAILS CONSERVANCY
MINOR CRIMES
According to our survey findings, only one-
fourth of the rail -trail managers reported any
type of minor crime, such as graffiti or littering
and these problems were quickly corrected as
part of routine trail management. The data
indicates the occurance of each infraction rather
than the actual number of incidents.
Letters from law enforcement officials
attest that the actual volume of incidents such as
graffiti, littering, sign damage and motorized
use were minimal. In fact, one letter noted that
litter was virtually nonexistent on a section of
converted rail, but was overwhelming on portions
which had not been converted to trail, again
highlighting the benefits of converting an aban-
doned rail corridor to a trail:
"My family and I took part in a community
clean-up day.....By the end of the mile and
a half, we had found ONE piece of litter
almost too small to have noticed. ...once
you leave the path and continue where
the railway line had been, the trash and
graffiti are overwhelming."
— Ross L. Riggs, Chief of Police
Louisville, Ohio
Moreover, RTC found that the majority of the
property crimes committed on rail -trails had only a
FIGURE 1
Percent of Trails Reporting Major Crimes
1996
10% —
8% —
6% —
4% —
2% —
0%
1.1
Mugging Assault Rape Murder
❑Urban OSuburban •Rural
minor effect on the trail and usually did not harm
adjacent private property. The following letter
indicates that trails make good neighbors.
"Since the trail was constructed and
opened for use we have found that the
trail has not caused any inconvenience to
property owners along the trail. The
residents seem to enjoy having the trail
near their homes."
— Charles R. Tennant Chief of Police,
Elizabeth Township, Buena Vista, Pa.
A breakdown of the property crimes commit-
ted on rail -trails in urban, suburban and rural areas
in 1996 and some comparisons to national averages
follow.' The results are presented in
Table 2 and followed by a discussion.
Many trails close at dark and patrols help to clear them. (Karen Stewart)
RA11 1 RAH Ar11) SAI I COO\MUI'J1111 ti /
TABLE 2
Comparison of Incidence Rate of Minor Crimes on Rail -trails
to U.S. Crime Rates & Percentage of Trails Reporting Types of Crime in 1995.
CRIME
National'
Rod -Trails'
National'
Roil -Trails'
National'
Rai -Trays'
BURGLARY
1.117
0.00%
820
0.01%
687
0.01%
TRESPASSING
N/A
5%
N/A
3%
N/A
4%
GRAFFITI
N/A
26%
N/A
I 7%
N/A
12%
UTTERING
N/A
24%
N/A
24%
N/A
25%
SIGN DAMAGE
N/A
22%
N/A
22%
N/A
23%
MOTORIZED USE
N/A
18%
N/A
14%
N/A
23%
I. Note Rotes per 100,000 population FBI Uniform Crime Reports for 1995 for 1995 tor ourglory.
2. Note rates per 100,000 users; RTC survey results for burglary. Results for other come types reported as percentage
of tresis expenencag that type of Crin e.
URBAN RAI L -TRAILS
Very few incidents directly affecting urban property owners occurred.
✓ The national rate of burglary in urban areas is 1,117 incidents per 100,000 inhabit-
ants; none of the urban rail -trails reported burglary to adjacent homes in 1996.
• Only 5% of urban rail -trails reported trespassing
✓ 26% of the urban rail -trails reported graffiti.
• 24% of the urban rail -trails reported littering.
✓ 22% of the urban rail -trails reported sign damage.
• 18% of urban rail -trails reported unauthorized motorized use.
8 RAILS -TO -TRAILS CONSERVANCY
SUBURBAN RAIL -TRAILS
Incidents of graffiti and unauthorized motorized usage occurred less frequently on suburban
rail -trails than on urban ones. The number of suburban trails reporting crimes directly
affecting adjacent property owners was significantly lower than the rates of trail vandalism.
✓ The national rate of suburban burglary is 820 incidents per 100,000 inhabitants; only
one suburban trail reported a break-in to adjacent property in 1996.
✓ 3% of suburban trails reported trespassing.
• 17% of the suburban trails reported graffiti.
✓ 24% of the trails reported littering.
✓ 22% of the trails reported sign damage.
• 14% of the suburban trails reported unauthorized motorized usage.
RURAL RAIL -TRAILS
Rural rail -trails reported fewer incidents of graffiti than both urban and suburban trails.
Other incidents occurred at about the same rate. Again, crimes directly affecting adjacent
property were rare.
✓ The national burglary rate in rural areas is 687 incidents per 100,000 inhabitants;
only three of the rural trails reported a break-in to adjacent property in 1995 and
three in 1996.
✓ 4% of rural trails reported trespassing.
• 12% of rural trails reported graffiti.
✓ 25% of the rural trails reported littering.
✓ 23%; of the rural trails reported sign -damage.
• 23% of the rural trails reported unauthorized motor use.
n,
RAIL -TRAILS AND SAFE COMMUNITIES
RECOMMENDATIONS
Although this study shows that rail -trail
crime is rare, it is nonetheless a legitimate
concern for residents and trail users and
should be treated accordingly. There are
several methods for addressing such
concerns and minimizing the potential for
crime.
Encouraging trail use is one way to help
ensure trail safety, as the presence of other users
helps to minimized undesirable behavior. In
addition, trail users should exercise common sense
when using trails after dark and remain aware of
their surroundings at all times. Several other
mitigation strategies help suppress criminal
behavior and lessen the impact of incidents that do
occur. In particular, trail design features and trail
patrols are useful to keep in mind and recommen-
dations for their implementation are included in
this section. However since every rail -trail environ-
ment is unique, trail managers should assess the
need for these strategies on an individual basis.
From Trails for the Twenty -
First Century, edited by
Karen -Lee Ryan. page 1 32.
TRAIL DESIGN
Good trail design is an effective way of
promoting trail safety. In most cases, the design of
the trail should eliminate overgrown vegetation
and tall shrubs in order to minimize hiding places
along the trail and maintain long sight lines for
users. Trail managers may also choose to place
security lighting at trail heads and in parking lots
to improve trail safety. Emergency phones or call
boxes and emergency vehicle access are also
important safety features for some trails. Addition-
ally, keeping all trail corridors clean and well-
maintained increases the feeling of community
ownership of the trail and reduces the incidents of
minor crime such as litter, graffiti and vandalism.
Prohibiting motorized use of the trail deters
property crime.
RTC found that several trails utilized the
above design strategies in order to improve safety.
The survey found that at the trail head 18% of the
trails installed lights, 12% installed phones, and
10
k i 1 ri.II C r, 1,i i..,,,,;!,
51% posted warnings or rules for trail users. Along
the trail, 8% of the trails installed phones, 8% had
lights and 45% posted warnings or trail rules.
Unfortunately, the data collected in this survey was
too limited to explore the correlation between the
existence of design features and crime rates.
TRAIL PATROLS
Volunteer or professional trail patrols are also
beneficial in improving trail safety. These patrols
range from informal monthly clean-up and mainte-
nance crews to daily patrols that provide maps,
information and emergency assistance. The
primary function of these patrols should be to
educate trail users and to provide assistance when
necessary. They should also be equipped to alert
emergency services quickly if needed. Above all,
the presence of a patrol deters crime and improves
users' enjoyment of the trail.
Trail patrol members are on hand at an evening event in
Gainsville, Florida. (Karen Stewart,)
Bike patrol police on the Capital Crescent Trail, Maryland.
(Patrick Kraich )
According to survey results, the majority of
trails have some type of trail patrol. The survey
found that 69% of the urban rail -trails, 67% of
suburban rail -trails and 63% of rural rail -trails are
patrolled in some way. Local, county, and state
entities, park rangers and volunteers provide these
patrol services either alone or in combination.
RTC found that 20% of the trails have local law
enforcement patrols, 16% of the trails have county
patrols, 4% of the trails have state patrols, 9% of
the trails have park ranger patrols and 3% of the
trails have volunteer patrols. The dominant modes
of trail patrol are bike (26%) and car or truck
(33%). The study found that 82% of the trails have
access for emergency vehicles.
It i•1 I I r; ii•
TRAIL PATROL CASE STUDIES
There are many methods of organizing an
effective trail patrol. Depending on a
trail's needs and available resources, a
daily, weekly or monthly patrol may be
appropriate.
Below are several examples of volunteer and
professional patrols and contact information for
their coordinators. These examples are only a few
ways to promote safety and improve users' enjoy-
ment of rail -trails. Trail managers should be
creative in using "friends of the trail" groups, local
community organizations and law enforcement to
maintain and monitor local rail -trails.
MINUTEMAN TRAIL
MASSACHUSETTS
Several years ago as part of a public relations
effort, the Bedford Police began riding bikes along
the Bedford to Lexington portion of the Minute-
man Trail. Approximately a year and a half later,
they initiated a unique youth patrol, the Bedford
Police Explorers to assist them. After completing
first aid and CPR certification, the Explorers
began conducting daily patrols of the trail wearing
police t -shirts and carrying radios and first aid kits.
Both the police and Explorer programs have been
well received by the community. After seeing an
officer and several Explorers clearing debris from
the trail, one trail user wrote to the Bedford Police:
"I was so taken by this... by clearing the bike path,
now even more women, men, children of all ages
and people in wheelchairs can enjoy nature in the
path." Contact Officer Jeff Wardwell at the
Bedford Public Safety Department for more
information on the Explorer program, (617) 275-
1212, ext. 125.
NORTH AUGUSTA
GREENEWAY
SOUTH CAROLINA
Approximately twenty professionally trained
police officers voluntarily patrol the three-mile
North Augusta Greeneway in rural South Carolina.
The effort began as part of a community policing
and physical fitness program of the North Augusta
Public Safety Department. Three to four times each
week, officers patrol the trail as they perform
walking, jogging or biking workouts. Captain Lee
Wetherington, coordinator of the patrol effort,
explained their objectives, "We try to show a
presence, deter illegal activity and provide first aid
or other assistance to trail users." The patrol is a
creative way of keeping officers in condition for
duty while promoting trail safety at the same time.
For additional information about the patrol,
contact Capt. Wetherington at (803) 4414254.
PINELLAS TRAIL
FLORIDA
The 35 -mile Pinellas Trail is patrolled daily by
one of the most extensive volunteer patrols, the
Pinellas Auxiliary Rangers. The Auxiliary Rangers
serve as uniformed ambassadors for the Pinellas
Trail, providing trail information, directions and
bicycle safety tips. More than 25 volunteers, 18
years and older, comprise the patrol and are
required to under -go background checks and
extensive training on trail history, public relations,
trail -riding, first aid and nutrition. The majority of
the volunteers patrol by bike and use cell phones
to communicate. Because the trail has not encoun-
tered many problems, an Auxiliary Ranger's
primary role is one of educator rather than
enforcer. For more information, contact Jerry
Cumings or Tim Closterman at the Pinellas County
Park Department, (813) 393-8909.
RAILS -TO -TRAILS CONSERVANCY
YOUGHIOGHENY RIVER
TRAI L -NORTH
PENNSYLVANIA
Three local trail councils, headed by the
Regional Trail Corporation, coordinate monitoring
teams for the 23 -mile Youghiogheny River Trail -
North in southwestern Pennsylvania. Each of the
trail councils oversees a team of approximately
twenty monitors patrolling primarily on bikes, but
also by foot and by horse. Easily recognizable in
their gold and black uniforms, monitors carry first
aid kits and, frequently, cellular phones to report
trail damage or injuries. Joe Honick, who instituted
this model monitoring program, explained their
usefulness, "The monitors serve as the eyes and
ears of the Regional Trail Corporation. They assist
trail users, explain trail rules and relay users'
suggestions and comments."
Bob McKinley, Trail Manager of the Regional
Trail Corporation reported very few incidents of
trail damage or graffiti along the trail. "There is so
little vandalism, every piece seems like a major
item," he said. The patrol program has been
successful in deterring such incidents. McKinley
commended the patrol efforts, "The patrols are
doing a great job. Their monitoring really does
make a difference." For more information on the
trail's monitoring program, contact Joe Honick of
the Mon/Yough Trail Council at (412) 829-0467.
GREAT RIVER TRAIL
ILLINOIS
The Great River Trail Council uses several
groups to patrol its 28 -mile trail passing through
urban, suburban and rural areas. The council
coordinates Local bicycle and service clubs which
have an interest in assisting with trail patrol. Clubs
provide trail users with directions and look for
maintenance problems. In the summer months, at
least one group patrols during daylight hours and
police patrol the trail after dusk. For more infor-
mation, contact Patrick Marsh at the Great River
Trail Council, (309) 793-6300.
BALTIMORE AND ANNAPOLIS
TRAIL PARI<
MARYLAND
Approximately thirty volunteer Trailblazers,
ranging from age eleven to 78, patrol the 13 -mile
Baltimore and Annapolis Trail. After receiving
three weekends of first aid, CPR, patrol technique
and park operations training from park rangers,
they take to the trail by in-line skates, bike or foot.
Trailblazers supplement park rangers' daily patrols
by providing information to trail users, correcting
unsafe trail behavior and reporting their findings
to the park rangers. Trailblazers are able to quickly
identify and repair problem areas of litter or
graffiti helping to prevent further incidents from
occurring. For more information on the organiza-
tion or training of the Baltimore and Annapolis
Trailblazers, contact David Dionne, Park Superin-
tendent at the Anne Arundel County Department
of Recreation and Parks, (410) 222-6245.
LAFAYETTE/MORAGA TRAIL
CALI FORN IA
Several entities monitor the 8 -mile Lafayette/
Moraga Trail in the San Francisco Bay Area,
including a maintenance team, the East Bay
Regional Park District Public Safety Department
and several volun-teer patrols. More than 150
equestrians, bicyclists and hikers comprise volunteer
groups who patrol the Lafayette/Moraga Trail and
other parks in the area. An officer from the Park
District provides each group with training and
organizes monthly meetings and speakers. In 1996,
volunteers provided over 40,000 hours of service to
the East Bay parks. For more information on these
patrols, contact Steve Fiala at the East Bay Re-
gional Park District,
(510) 635-0135.
RAIL -TRAILS AND SAFE COMMUNITIES
RAIL -TRAILS AS SAFE PLACES
Rail Trails are not crime -free. No place on
earth can make that claim. However,
when compared to the communities in
which they exist, compared to highways
and parking lots, and compared to many
other public and private places, rail -trails
have an excellent public safety record.
Compared to the abandoned and forgotten
corridors they recycle and replace, trails are a
positive community development and a crime -
prevention strategy of proven value. By generating
lawful activities such as walking, running, bicycling
and in -line -skating, rail -trails are also bringing
communities together and reintroducing neighbors
to each other.
Trails are actually one of the safest places to
be and the incidence rate of crime on trails is
minor in comparison to other locations. Table 3
lists the percentage of rapes, robberies, and
assaults that occur in four locations. As these data
show, a park is actually one of the safest places to
be. Two to three times safer than being in a
parking facility or in your own home and many
more times safer than walking down the street.
These data help to provide some perspective of
personal safely in several types of locations in the
context of overall crime rates in the U.S. The result
being that parks are undeniably one of the safest
places to be.
In an attempt to add perspective to crime on
trails, John Yoder, President of the Friends of the
Pumpkinvine Nature Trail, Inc. in Indiana has
compiled crime and injury statistics for a variety of
circumstances to make the point that no human
activity is risk free. The entire contents of his list
can be found in Appendix B.
TABLE 3
National Crime Statistics by Location
CRIME
PARK/FIELD/
PLAYGROUND
LOCATION (%
PARKING
GARAGE/LOT
OF TOTAL)
INSIDE YOUR
HOME
ON STREET
(1988)
6.6
7.9
25.0
23.3
RAPE
(1990)
(1991)
0.5
1.1
3,4 35.0
4.2 26.8
30.2
10.4
(1992)
8.5
6.5
16,3
38.3
(1988)
3.0
11.6
14.0
48.3
ROBBERY
(1990)
(1991)
3.0
3.6
12.7
11.9
9.4
9.5
48.6
51.2
(1992)
6.4
13.6
10.1
20.7
(1988)
3.6
0.3
15.1
30.5
ASSAULT
(1990)
(1991)
4.0
4.0
7.9
10.7
13.4
10.7
31.9
29.7
(1992)
4.4
7.3
7.3
32.3
Note Percentages do not odd to 100 beCOuse not all locator coregories ore leted.
Source StotallCol Abstract of the Untted States, VanOus years
1< 1I I., I r./.11 I: ..1 E.!i ;.�
Yoder concludes by asking "Does this mean
we should outlaw, eliminate, or ban any of these
places or activities?" Of course not! But as these
statistics demonstrate, every form of human
activity has some level of risk associated with it.
The question in judging any activity is understand-
ing the level of risk associated with that activity and
doing everything possible to minimize those risks.
Our society accepts approximately 40,000 highway
deaths every year because we believe the conve-
nience of highway travel is worth the risk. Simi-
larly, in 1992 there were 30 murders, 1,000 rapes,
CONCLUSION
With nearly 27,000 miles of open and
project rail -trail, Rails -to -Trails Conser-
vancy recognizes that addressing trail
users safety and trail neighbors concerns
about crime are critical to the creation of
a successful trail. This report has shown
that crime on rail -trails is not a common
occurrence.
Past studies, our survey results, letters from
law enforcement officials, and comparisons to
national crime figures all indicate that rail -trails are
safe places for local residents and visitors to enjoy.
While common sense and preventative measures
should be used on rail -trails to ensure the lowest
possible levels of crime, rail -trails remain much
safer than many other environments. The findings
of this report should reassure those with apprehen-
sions about trail projects that converting a former
and 1,800 robberies on college campuses however,
most people believe that the rewards associated with
a college education are worth the risks involved.
It is important not to trivialize or deny that
bad things can happen on trails, however it is
equally important to keep in mind that the amount
of crime that occurs on trails as demonstrated by
the survey results as well as the data in Table 3
shows that crime on trails is minimal. As with any
activity, appropriate safety precautions should be
taken to minimize risk.
rail corridor into a trail will have a positive rather
than negative effect on their community.
As the data in this report show, crime on rail -
trails is minimal. This becomes all -the -more
apparent when put in perspective with risks
associated with other activities. The way to mini-
mize crime on trails is to ensure that users exercise
proper safety precautions, keep the trail well
maintained, and boost trail use. Crime generally
does not occur in places where there are lots of
people and few hiding places. Positive -looking
places tend to encourage positive behavior.
Crime occurs on roads, parking lots, in
shopping malls, office buildings, airports, and at
zoos. However, no one would rationally argue that
we shouldn't build any of the above because crime
will occur there. The same should be true for
trails.
RAIL -TRAILS ANC) SALE COMMI111 1 1ii
APPENDIX A LETTERS FROM LOCAL LAW
ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES
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APPENDIX B:
A LOOK AT EVERYDAY RISKS BYTHE PRESIDENT OF
THE PUMPKINVINE NATURE TRAIL,
Many rail -trail opponents claim that these trails are unsafe for the users and the adjacent landowners. As
"proof," they gather anecdotes about crime on trails. Second, they assert that these crimes prove all trails are
unsafe. Third, they draw the conclusion that your trail will also be crime ridden and should not be built.
I believe this line of argument employs a double standard of safety and risk. Those who attack the safety
of trails would never think of applying the same type of risk analysis to other forms of transportation, recre-
ation or life in general. It's a neat logical trick: by demanding perfect safety (i.e., no risks) in an imperfect and
risky world, they create an artificial and impossibly high standard of safety that trail makers can never meet.
Trail opponents don't require promises of perfect safety in other areas of life, or they wouldn't get out of
bed in the morning, They ignore all the risks involved in walking, riding in a car or crossing the supermarket
parking lot while waving a few anecdotes about crimes on trails.
I've gathered some statistics over the years on risks and safety that might help make the point.
Dogs, sometimes called man's best friend, provide companionship to millions. Yet in 1995, 3.5 million
dog bites were reported to American insurance carriers, with the companies spending $1 billion on the
claims (South Bend Tribune, Oct. 6, 1996). Should we, therefore, outlaw dogs?
Escalators carry millions of people safely each year. Yet in Boston, 300 people require emergency room
treatment every year from injuries received while riding on escalators (NBC Dateline, Nov. 29, 1995). Should
we, therefore, eliminate escalators?
A trip to the grocery store is a usually routine. Yet in one recent year, shopping cart accidents resulted in
25,000 trips to the emergency room (68 per day), including two deaths. Two thousand children were hospital-
ized (NBC Today Show, March 20, 1996; data from a study by Dr. Gary Smith, Children's Hospital, Columbus,
Ohio). Should we, therefore, ban shopping carts?
Regular exercise can significantly reduce the chances of dying prematurely from heart disease and other
ailments. Yet in 1992 many forms of recreation resulted the following number of emergency room trips: table
tennis -1,455; horseshoes -4,423; billiards -5,835; bowling -24,361; golf -37,556; in-line skates -83,000; volleyball -
90,125; swing sets -102,232; football -229,689; baseball -285,593; bicycles -649,536 (Newsweek, June 21, 1994,
data from U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission). No question: let's definitely ban that dangerous table
tennis game.
Farmers use the latest equipment to produce our food. Yet in Indiana, 28 people die in an average year
in farm accidents. Farmers die at more than four times the average rate of all other workers from work-
related accidents, according to the National Safety Council. (AP story in the Goshen News. 1 did not record
the date.) Explain that, Farm Bureau.
Government sources estimate that air bags in motor vehicles have saved 2,700 lives. Yet at the same time
they have killed 87 people -48 adults and 39 children (NBC Nightly News, Nov. 17, 1997).
Trains are one of the most efficient ways to move freight. Yet a vehicle -train crash occurs about once
every 90 minutes in the U.S. Two motorists are killed daily in these crashes. (Goshen News, July 13, 1994; data
from Indiana Operation lifesaver.)
We send our sons and daughters to college for higher education. Yet colleges are awash in criminal
behavior. About 2,400 U.S. colleges reported their statistics on campus crime to the Chronicle of Higher
Education in responds to the 1990 federal law, the Student Right -to -Know and Campus Security Act of 1990.
The report states that in the reporting academic year (1991-1992) there were 7,500 incidents of violent crime
on their campuses. That includes 30 murders, I,000 rapes and more than 1,800 robberies.
However, they also reported that these violent crimes, thank goodness, were the exception when com-
pared to property crimes, e.g., there were 32,127 burglaries and 8,981 motor vehicle thefts in the same
period. (I know I feel better with that qualification.) (From the Chronicle of Higher Education, Jan. 20, 1993.
p. A32.)
And, of course, the most glaring source of risky behavior -the highways. In 1993, 53,717 motor vehicles
were involved in 35,747 fatal crashes, resulting in 40,115 deaths (Insurance Institute for Highway Safety). Does
this statistic mean we should, therefore, ban motor vehicles or highways or both?
Every form of human activity involves risks. The question is whether the risks are acceptable in light of
the rewards. Our society, with some bizarre logic, rationalizes away or accepts 40,000 deaths each year from
motor vehicles because it believes the rewards are acceptable. Most people believe the rewards of college are
worth the risk of occasional criminal behavior, and most people believe the risk of going up the escalator is
worth the risk of getting your foot caught in the mechanism. Once established, trails have proven to be as safe
as the surrounding community through which they pass. The rewards of recreation and nonmotorized
transportation they provide far outweigh the risks.
While it is important not to trivialize or deny that bad things can happen on trails, it is equally important
to examine the logic behind the anecdotes. Are trail opponents willing to apply their let's -close -the -trails Logic
to other activities, e.g., close all highways because 40,000 people are killed each year; close all colleges because
there were 1,000 rapes? If not, then they are using a double standard to analyze risks -a selective use of statis-
tics to discredit what is a relatively safe activity.
Two final points. First, we need to educate trail users about elementary safety precautions. We should
caution people about jogging alone on an isolated trail, just as we would caution against jogging alone on an
isolated country road or the mall parking lot for that matter.
Second, if there are safety problems on trails, we need to fix them. That's what we do with highways. If
there's a dangerous highway curve, we straighten it. If a certain highway intersection has frequent accidents,
we redesign it or put up stoplights. But, we don't close the road when we discover a problem, and we don't
stop building more of them. Instead, we improve them.
Why would it be any different for trails?
John D. Yoder, President
Friends of the Pumpkinvine Nature Trail, Inc.
RAILS -TO -TRAILS CONSERVANCY
EN DNOTES:
' Minnesota Department of Natural Resources. Living Along- Trails: What People Expect and Find.
Saint Paul, MN, 1980.
Moore, Roger L., et al. The Impacts of Rail -Trails: A Study of Users and Nearby Property Owners from
Three Trails. Washington, DC: National Park Service, 1992.
Seattle Engineering Department and Office for Planning. Evaluation of the Burke-Gilnian Trail's Effects
on Property Values and Crime. Seattle, WA: Seattle Engineering Department, May, 1987.
Schenectady County Department of Planning. The Mohawk -Hudson Bike -Hike Trail: Its Impact on
Adjouining Residential Properties. Schenectady, New York, 1997.
'These numbers reflect condensed data. Some survey respondents indicated two or more trail location
types or omitted the answer to this question altogether. Thus the original results fell into seven categories:
urban, suburban, rural, urban/suburban, suburban/rural, urban/suburban/rural and blank. To facilitate
data analysis, we placed crimes from the latter four categories into urban, suburban and rural categories
using weighted distributions.
All law enforcement agencies for which contact information was provided in primary survey were
contacted.
4 Estimate of annual users based onextrapolation of trails reporting number of users by areatype on a
users per mile basis.
At the time of the rail -trail crime study, the FBI had only released the preliminary Uniform Crime
Report for 1996, therefore the 1995 Uniform Crime Report was used as a comparison for both the 1995 and
1996 rail -trail crime rates.
The Uniform Crime Report refers to mugging as robbery, "the taking or attempting to take anything of
value from the care, custody, or control of a person or persons by force or threat of force or violence and/or
by putting the victim in fear."
' The Uniform Crime Report measures vandalism by arrest rather than known incidents. Thus only
comparisons to burglary were used.
RAIL-TFtAIIS AND SAFE COMMUNII IES
RAILS,
TRAILS
CONSERVANCY
Rails -to -Trails Conservancy
1100 Seventeenth Street, NW
Washington, DC. 20036
Tel: 202-331-9696 • Fax: 202-331-9684
Web site: www.railstotrails.org
With field offices in California, Florida,
Illinois, Michigan, Ohio and Pennsylvania
NATIONAL
PARK
8E VICE
D•pSrt ,i i
01 the Interior
National. Park Service
Rivers, Trails, and Conservation
Assistance Program
1849 C Street, NW, Room 3606
Washington, DC. 20240-0001
Tel: 202-565-1200 ■ Fax: 202-565-1204
Web site: www.cr.nps.gov/rtca/rtc/
rtcahome.html
MHUGH �BROMLY
ATTORNEYS AT LAW, PLLC
cbromlev( mchughbromley.com
380 S. 4:h St., Ste. 103
208-287-0991 Boise, ID 83702
February 3, 2014
Board of County Commission
c/o Glenn Hartmann, Community Development
108 Sth Street, Suite 401
Glenwood Springs, Colorado 81601
Re: County Road 106 and CRMS
Dear Commissioners:
I am writing to express my support of the Colorado Rocky Mountain School's application to vacate that
portion of County Road 106 that runs through the CRMS campus. I write this letter in my capacity as the
present vice chair of the CRMS Board of Trustees, CRMS alumnus ('93), Colorado native, and concerned
citizen.
I have been associated with CRMS since I began as a 9' grade student in 1989. Over these 25 years, 1
have never seen CR 106 used as a road for motor vehicles through the CRMS campus. My experience
has been that CR 106, when it is used, is primarily a footpath for bicycles and pedestrians going between
Satank and Carbondale during daylight hours. The ability for bicycles and pedestrians to cross the CRMS
campus during the daylight hours should continue to be allowed, and is consistent with promoting a
healthy community.
CRMS has no intention of preventing bicycle or pedestrian traffic during daylight hours. CRMS does view
the ability to control traffic through its campus as critical to long term success, safety, and sustainability.
In addition to the fact that CRMS presently has no plans to close campus to its Satank neighbors, CRMS
has also submitted a proposal to create a safer, more efficient bicycle/pedestrian path to Main Street.
The path will begin at the edge of the Satank neighborhood and connect to the existing path near
Carbondale Community Schonl which will then link with a new path on the west side of Highway 133.
CRMS will also invest in landscaping improvements to CRMS property along Delores Way that will create
an inviting, alternate route to Carbondale and businesses along Highway 133.
Because I live in Boise, Idaho, I will be unable to attend the February 12, 2014 Commission meeting;
however, should have you any questions about my views, please do not hesitate to contact me.
Very Truly Yours,
Chris Bromley
Colorado Rocky Mountain School
February 7, 2014
Board of County Commissioners
c/o Glenn Hartmann, Community Development
108 8th Street, Suite 40I
Glenwood Springs, Colorado 81601
Commissioners of Garfield County,
IXHIBfj
1 am writing in support of Colorado Rocky Mountain School's request for the county to vacate the right of
way for CR 106. It is important for any school to have control of its carnpus, and CPu'biS is uu exception.
As we move toward our Guth anniversary celebration, we are reminded of how long CRMS has been an
essential part of our community. It is hard to imagine Garfield County without this vibrant academic
community. I was appointed Academic Dean in 2006. When I tell people I am lucky enough to work at
the school, my statement is always followed by questions, comments, and compliments regarding CRMS.
Our school provides a unique academic leaning environment for local students and students who come to
us from around the world. To the best of my knowledge, no other school has such diverse arts offerings
(glassblowing, biacksmithing, silversmithing, drawing, painting, music, drama, and photo). Unique
interim offerings such as Solar Car Design, Cargo Bike Building, Digital Story -Telling, and Sustainable
Architecture provide students with powerful experiential learning opportunities. CRMS students learn
about bio -diversity by designing an aquaponic system for growing talapia and by wvorking in our organic
garden. They practice mathematics while researching a responsible, fuel-efficient plan for our bus fleet.
CRMS has a powerful program that prepares students for college, and life. We are the only college
preparatory school I am aware of in which students spend over twenty days in the back -country and
engage in a wide array of mountain sports (kayak, mountain bike and telemark teams). Grit and
community are taught and put into practice as students do three days of trail -work during their Wilderness
orientation and do manual labor to support our Scholarship Work Day.
The reputation of our school, the contributions we make to the community, and the influence we have on
the young people who attend are an immeasurable asset to the county. I request that you take this into
account as you make your decision. In order to ensure the health and longevity of our school, the CR 106
right of way should be vacated.
Res pec 'ugly,
Nancy D , anrahan
Academic Dean
PS. You have an open invitation to visit our classes, speak to our students, and take a closer look at our
campus.
1493 ['minty Road 1 fl6 Carbondale. CO 81623 9711-963-2562 lel 1 970-963-9865 fax i wv, v,.drnls org
To: Garfield. County Comissioners
From: Michelle Greenfield, 115 Indica Way, Carbondale
Re: CRMS request to vacate CR 106
Date: January 29, 2014
EXHIBIT
4(0
I am writing to voice my support for the CRMS request for the county to vacate
County Road 106. That road has not been used as a through -way for 35 years. Since
it is surrounded by the private property of CRMS and is populated by school
children, I believe that the safest thing to do is to let CRMS gain control of it and
enable the school to restrict access at night and secure it's perimeter. It is my
understanding that CRMS will allow residents of Satank and others that cut through
during the day to continue to do so, and that they are also planning to build an
additional pathway down Delores Way to 133 to facilitate access to Carbondale.
I am against the possibility of returning vehicle/car traffic to the part of CR 106 that
bisects the CRMS campus. Even though this has been closed to cars for 35 years, the
fact that the road is still an official county road and that there may be future
development in that area, means that there could be the possibility in the future of
returning it to a through -way. The dangers of that are many, due to the large
concentration of students/kids that live directly on that part of the road. They criss-
cross that road many times daily to get from their dorms to their classrooms,
cafeteria, library, gym and all the other places on the campus.
As a parent of a past boarding student, and a future day student (we recently moved
to Carbondale, partly to send our child to CRMS), that worries me as much as the
problems associated with allowing that road to be accessible and open at all hours
of the day and night. The safety concern of night access was brought up by many at
the Carbondale Board of Trustees meeting on January 28 and I echo their concerns.
I have been on that campus during the night time hours and know that many kids
are still moving about until their study hours are over and it is "lights out" in their
dorm. Darkness combined with nearly 100 kids living in that concentrated area,
combined with any vehicular traffic or wandering unknown pedestrians sets up a
very dangerous situation. It would be a tragedy for the town and for CRMS if there
were to be a serious accident because the school was unable to secure it's property.
As a school with a large concentration of kids and young people along that road,
CRMS should have the ability to secure the safety of it's campus, especially at night
If the road was to be vacated by the county, CRMS could perhaps establish a better
foot and bicycle path through campus that could be gated and closed to outsiders at
night. I believe it is their intention to let a path remain open during the daylight
hours for the Satank neighbors who use it to cut through to Main Street.
Regarding SR 133 and Delores Way, I also am frustrated by that intersection and
would welcome some kind of improvement in the safety and ability to cross 133 and
to turn left at that intersection (or turn left anywhere along 133 for that matter).
For pedestrians and bicycles, the idea ofa new bike path on the west side of the
street is a great thing, if it is done well. By done well, l would like to see it set back at
a safe distance from the main road, with perhaps a berm between the road and the
bike path. This factor is a larger situation for the city, the county and the planners,
and is a situation that l believe CRMS does not have an obligation to handle within
its request for CR 106 to be vacated.
January 26, 2014
Garfield County Commissioners
108 8th Street
Glenwood Springs, Colorado 81601
Dear County Commissioners,
We are residents of Satank and we are writing in support of the Colorado Rocky
Mountain School's application to gain full control of County Road 106, which
passes directly through the heart of their campus. In a time where we hear more
and more about frightening school attacks and threats, why would we not
applaud a schools efforts to improve their campus safety? CRMS is not intending
to prohibit all pedestrian and bike traffic through campus, but instead is asking for
the ability to control where this traffic occurs. Currently County Road 106 runs
directly in front of the schools residential dormitories and while this has never
been an issue, we could easily help CRMS manage this potential risk and we
should. We are fully in support of the county relinquishing their right-of-way on
this section of County Road 106.
As residents of Satank, there are times we pass through campus to access the
bike path to town. However, as I understand it, CRMS proposes to build an
extension of the bike path to reach Satank and expand on the Town of
Carbondale's plan to install a more direct bike path along the east side of
campus. We view this as a positive community contribution as this bike path will
not only be a more direct route to town, but will also be continuous with no road
crossings. The current bike path on the west side of campus is intermittent and
has some dangerous road exposures and crossings.
This proposal benefits everyone. Please support CRMS's proposal. Thank you
for your favorable consideration and for your service to the community.
Sincerely,'''`
Alexandra and Peter Blake
48 Glenwood Ave.
Carbondale, CO 8123
Garfield County Board of County Commissioners
108 81" Street
Glenwood Springs, CO 81601
Re: CRMS Request to Vacate a Portion of County Road 106
Dear Commissioners:
EXHIBIT
144
By signing this letter, 1 wish to indicate my support of CRMS and its application for abandonment of
the portion of historic County Road 106 that crosses its campus. l reside, own property, or work in
Garfield County. Vacating the right of way will contribute toward the long term viability of the School
and thereby benefit the surrounding community. I believe the bike and pedestrian route proposed by the
school is an acceptable alternative.
Name
Address
Sincerely,
Phone
7'‘'i-7.
19��NP�uN4MB
Crt t GO. 131140
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1
Alleghany Meadows
73 Rocky Road
Carbondale, Co 81623
Board of County Commission
108 8th Street
Glenwood Springs, Colorado 81601
Dear Board of County Commissioners,
January 27, 2014
1 am writing to support the application by Colorado Rocky Mountain School to
vacate the easement of CR 106 through their campus.
Please note my support in the public record.
Sincerely,
Alleghan J� M • dows
Garfield County Resident
EXHIBIT
1 50
February 12, 2014
Garfield County Board of County Commissioners
Attn: Glenn Hartman, Community Development
108 8th Street, Suite 401
Glenwood Springs, CO 81601
BY FACSIMILE: 970-384-3470
RE: CRMS REQUEST TO VACATE OLD COUNTRY ROAD 106
I am writing in support of the application by Colorado Rocky Mountain School
(CRMS) requesting the County to vacate the public right of way known as historic
County Road 106 (CR106). The request by CRMS conforms with the Country's
criteria for vacating a right of way, and CRMS has proposed a satisfactory
alternative route for the limited number of pedestrians and bicyclists who use that
route through the school campus. CRMS seeks the power to control the perimeter
of its campus which is one of the largest contributors to the local economy and is
a home to many people.
As you are aware, when CRMS was first founded, the school was located entirely
on the western side of CR106. However, in 1956, CRMS received a generous land
donation which included land on the east side of CR106. Thus, CR106 now divides
the CRMS campus. Moreover, as CRMS has no authority to control passage along
this public right of way despite the fact that the route lies in the center of a
dormitory complex in the center of a boarding school campus.
CR106 is no longer a part of the primary road system. It is not identified as a bike
and pedestrian trail in the Town of Carbondale's Master Plan. In fact, while the
route was partially vacated by the County in 1979 or 1980 - disallowing vehicles
but maintaining passage for pedestrians and cattle drives when CRMS donated
lands for Dolores Way - there was never a trail built or paved along the right of
way. While the route provides a convenient route for a limited number of
neighbors to travel on foot to town, the right of way also poses a significant
safety risk to the school, and thus compromises the school's ability to continue to
thrive in this community.
CRMS' application recognizes that its neighbors travel through CRMS from time to
time, and CRMS has no intention of inhibiting traffic of that nature during daylight
hours. Rather, CRMS maintains that the ability to control the perimeter of its
campus --which is a business and a home to many people-- is critical to its long-
term success, safety, and sustainability. I couldn't agree more.
Moreover, CRMS has also submitted a proposal to create a safer, more efficient
bike/pedestrian path to Main Street. The path will begin at the edge of the Satank
neighborhood and connect to the existing path near Carbondale Community School
which will then link with a new path on the west side of Highway 133. CRMS will
also invest in landscaping improvements to CRMS property along Delores Way that
will create an inviting alternate route to Town and businesses along SH133.
1 attended the Town of Carbondale's meeting on the CRMS application, and believe
that the town's demands in its referral comments are inappropriate and ill
conceived. Given CRMS' goals with its request, it is not reasonable to require CRMS
to provide an alternate route through campus, nor is it the responsibility of the
school to provide the right of way to serve pedestrian and bike traffic through the
future marketplace development. That should be the responsibility of the eventual
developer.
Over many years, CRMS has provided land and access for various improvements
and conservation projects in the school's neighborhood. It is the biggest employer
in Carbondale, and puts the town on the world map with is high quality
international boarding school. And the school maintains a commitment to
preserving the agricultural open space that welcomes the eye as one enters the
town.
1 urge you to approve CRMS' request to vacate CR1 O6 and to provide an alternate
pedestrian and bicycle route.
Thank you very much.
Sincerely,
Chelsea Congdon rundige
Trustee, Colorado Rocky Mountain School
Day Student Parent
1755 Snowmass Creek Road
Snowmass, CO 81654
EXHIBIT
51
April 23, 2014
Board of County Commissioners
Garfield County, State of Colorado
c/o Glenn Hartmann, Community Development
108 8th Street, Suite 401
Glenwood Springs, Colorado 81601
Dear Commissioners:
We are writing to express our opposition to Colorado Rocky Mountain School's application
to vacate County Road 106.
CRMS made this same request 4 years ago. Unfortunately the CRMS Administration chose
to ignore the commissioners advice at that meeting in 2010 (see attached Post
Independent Article). CRMS still decided to build 3 new dorms along this road (instead of
any other place on their 300 acres) and this past Fall planted trees and created a
unauthorized dirt berm to block off the entrance to this road, which now makes vehicle
access impossible in case of any emergencies.
Across the street from County Road 106 is 5.65 acres that CRMS received approval to
separate from the rest of their property. Back in May 2007, the land was under contract
with a group called SCOR to be developed into a nonprofit center with residential units.
SCOR revoked the contract, but you can still see their proposal by going to
www.landandsheiter.comideveloprentiscor. When this piece of land gets developed, we
believe CRMS should have to (along with us) deal with the traffic consequences. This
could mean vehicle access on CR 106 again or an alternative vehicle road on CRMS
property (not a bike path). Longtime Satank resident, Brad Hendricks, suggested that "any
agreements between the county acid CRMS about the easement include language that,
should the property be re -developed for uses other than an educational institution, that
the county could consider re -opening the road for traffic"(Post Independent 512012010).
Vacating this road will allow CRMS to write off Delores Way and our Satank neighborhood.
In the last 25 years we've lived here, Delores Way has become totally stressed. In this time
19 new homes have been built in Satank, a community school of 135 students (with
parents picking up and dropping off ), 10 commercial buildings with housing on top and
the Hwy 133 RFTA Park and Ride sending its overflow on to Delores Way. We are now
down to one road, in and out of Satank which is maxed now ( both Satank Bridge, & CR
106 have been closed to vehicular traffic). Approval of this road vacation would forever
deny any solution to these growing traffic issues.
Back in 1980 when the county agreed to close CR106 to vehicles there was the foresight
that in the future there maybe a need to reopen the road, and that the right of way needed
to be preserved.
Please do not take this public right of way from the taxpayers and give it to a non -tax
paying entity.
Respectfully,
Joe and ['zebra Burleigh
65 S. Pine Street
Carbondale, Colorado 81623
(970) 963-0967
Garfield County balks at vacating road, urges talks instead 1 Postlndependent.com
John Colson
icoboneplistindelsndenttom
Back to:
April 8, 2010
EXHIBIT
h,% 0,4C
Garfield County balks at vacating road, urges talks instead
GLENWOOD SPRINGS, Colorado - The Garfield County commissioners this week declined to
either approve or deny an application by the Colorado Rocky Mountain School to vacate County
Road 106 as it runs through the campus.
Instead, they convinced the school to withdraw its application to have the road vacated, and to try
to figure out some other way to meet the school's objectives.
The school applied to have the road vacated, according to testimony from school officials, mainly
due to fears about "unwelcome visitors" passing through campus who might pose a danger to
students or faculty.
The school also hopes to build two new dormitories either very close to or overlapping the road
right of way.
But neighbors objected, maintaining the right-of-way is an important pedestrian link between
Satank, an unincorporated neighborhood just north of CRMS, and Carbondale's Main Street to the
south of the campus.
The publicly owned right of way, neighbors said, safely avoids the congestion of State Highway 133 -
the main thoroughfare through Carbondale.
Before a packed house of neighbors and others, the board of county commissioners urged school
officials and community members to get together, talk about the issues involved and come up with a
plan that all parties can live with.
According to documents submitted to the BOC, CR lob dates at least back to 1910, when it first
appeared on a map of county roads connecting Carbondale with Glenwood Springs.
The school was founded in 1953 by John and Anne Holden, on a small parcel next to CR lob. It was
soon expanded onto the adjacent Bar Fork Ranch, donated by Harald "Shorty" Pabst, which put the
http://www.postindependent.com farticle/20100408,VAuiEYNENISI100409915 Page 1 of 2
Garfield County balks at vacating road, urges talks instead 1 Postlndependent.com 4/20/14 2;00 PM
school on both sides of CR 106.
The road was closed to traffic and taken off the county roads inventory in 1979, after the school
deeded the land for Delores Way to the county, along the northern edge of the school's property.
Delores Way intersects with Highway 133 and, since the closure of the old Pink Bridge that once
connected Satank to Highway 82 across the Roaring Fork, currently is the only way to drive into
Satank.
At the time, around 1980, the county agreed to close CR lob through the campus to vehicles, at the
school's request, but not to vacate the county's right of way. County officials were concerned that
there may be a need to reopen the road in the future, and felt the right of way needed to be
preserved.
The school's headmaster, Jeff Leahy, argued that the students at CRMS, who come from "all over
the world," do so in large part because of the school's "safe environment ... we have control over the
environment in which their learning takes place."
Because students and faculty often walk around the campus at night, he said, "You want to be able
to restrict the unwelcome visitors that come to your campus."
A sophomore at the school, Tamsin Pargiter-Hatem, told the BOCC that "the students feel a great
sense of freedom and security" on campus. If the road were opened to traffic, or to become "an
improved bike path ... the sense of security I feel would be shattered."
School officials noted that there are several publicly used trails through campus, and a conservation
easement on a large parcel of land, all of which would still be open to use by the public if the road
were vacated.
Commissioner Tresi Houpt, after stating she was not in favor of vacating the road, told the school
representatives, "When you have a right of way in place, you should plan for that as you develop the
campus."
Her fellow commissioners agreed, and rather than force a vote, the school's attorney, Larry Green,
withdrew the application with a promise to open negotiations with the interested parties.
The public hearing on the school's application was continued to allow time for those negotiations to
take place.
jcolson@postindependent.com
0005 = 2014 Swift Communications. Inc,
http://www.postlndependent.com/articlel20100408EvAtjEYNEw5/100409915 Page 2 of 2
March 26, 2014
To: Garfield County Commissioners
From: Jane Hendricks
RE: CRMS/County Rd. 106 Abandonment
Dear Sirs,
EXHIBIT
I Sz
I am writing to express my concerns regarding the proposed surrender of County right-of-way
through Colorado Rocky Mountain School and to list myself among those who are opposed to
such an abandonment.
.fust to be clear on one point: i ani no enemy of CRMS.
Far from it.
In the 1960's I was fortunate enough to have been recruited as a teacher by the school's
founder, the late John Holden. My tenure there is remembered with great affection, not only for
the good friends I made among the students, faculty and staff, but also for the educational,
ethical and social standards Mr. Holden embodied and which, I am certain, remain part and
parcel of his legacy to CRMS.
In addition to considering myself a "friend of CRMS`', 1 have also been a long-time neighbor,
having built a log home in Satank, across the road from the school's north pasture in 1972.
So it is with a perspective of almost 50 years as both a friend and neighbor of CRMS that I
must disagree with those who are petitioning the county to privatize their portion of County
Road 106.
Here are my reasons:
SOCIAL AND CULTURAL: During the decades of 1950's, 60's, and early 70's, CRMS
actively participated in the community. Work crews from the school would fan out in the
spring and fall of each year helping the elderly and handicapped with chores ranging from
yard work to home repair as well as assisting with street cleaning and garbage hauling.
Students and staff all played a big part in helping put on events ranging from Potato Day to
Mountain Fair. Generous scholarships were available for Carbondale and Satank students
and many a local kid received a fine secondary and college -prep education as a result. Any
number of community groups were able to take advantage of the excellent venue which was,
and is, the CRMS Barn. It was a wonderful place to mix and match the two cultures and the
school hosted many a memorable theatrical and entertainment event. There's hardly and old
timer around who doesn't have a fond memory of one dance or another held in "The Barn."
Many were the partnerships between the school and surrounding neighbors ranging from
ditch burning in the spring to food and culinary events in the Bar Fork dining hall.
I remember one particular bilateral community shindig when almost half of (current
Carbondale town council member and school alum) Pam Zentrnyer's class was thrown out
of the school's formal graduation for trashing the CRMS headmaster's house during a drug
and alcohol fueled senior class party, Pam's folks, Bob and Kathy, asked us to host the
graduating miscreants and their parents for an alternative graduation ceremony. Of course,
we said "Yes" and the little felons received their diplomas in my front yard. A good time
was had by all.
Unfortunately, this give and take between the school and its neighbors grows more feeble
with each passing year as the school drifts farther away from its friends and neighbors. My
fear is that by allowing CRMS to take possession of our walking and biking right-of-way.
they will almost certainly shut us out and even this tenuous thread of connection will be
broken. CRMS will become more and more a virtual nunnery and its cloister will be our
mutual loss.
LEGAL: In the late 1970's, the town of Carbondale and the settlement of Satank witnessed the
beginning of an historic population explosion which saw the price of raw land and vacant lots in
the area skyrocket. Coincidentally, CRMS.....tradition rich but land poor.....was experiencing a
severe budget dilemma which saw its very survival threatened. To help the school out of a deep
financial hole, the late Paul Lappala (who was, at the time, both chairman of the Carbondale
Planning and Zoning Commission and spokesman for the CRMS governing board) proposed the
following:
TO THE TOWN OF CARBONDALE: The sale of X -number of acres on the north-east
corner of school land to an investment group which would develop the property as a light-
industrial/commercial zone. As part of the deal, Carbondale would acquire some CRMS
water rights in the Rockford Ditch and agree to annex the land into the city Limits and
provide it with water and sewer services. The developers would, in turn, deed a portion of
their new holdings to be used as a town right-of-way connecting Satank to Highway 133.
2. TO THE GARFIELD COUNTY COMMISSIONERS: Owing to the dangerously
increased amount of traffic flowing into Carbondale through CRMS from Hwy. 82, the
County Commissioners would agree to closing 106 Road through CRMS and divert traffic
over the new road north of the school, which came to be called "Delores Way".
3. TO THE RESIDENTS OF SATANK: At a number of community meetings, Mr. Lappala
and the school promised the County Commissioners and CRMS's neighbors in Satank that
they would retain unfettered access through school property for "hikers, bikers and horses"
along a path identical to the old 106 Road right-of-way. Additionally, residents of Satank
were allowed vehicle access through school property on a service road which then, as now,
crosses just in front of the soccer fields, through the Bar Fork parking lot and exits CRMS
onto West Main Street in Carbondale.
1.
Over the years, the situation on the ground has changed significantly.
With the closure of the old one -lane Satank Bridge over the Roaring Fork River, County
Road 106 is no longer an alternative route into Carbondale from Hwy. 82.
Despite the absence of any foreseeable traffic impacts, CRMS has shut down the former
Satank vehicular access road on the north side of the soccer fields with coded electronic gates
and narrowed the pedestrian/bicycle entry path along the old 106 Road right-of-way in an
obvious attempt to discourage "outsiders" from entering.
In light of these moves, I don't think l'm being paranoid if I assume that once they gain
private domain over our public right-of-way even the skinniest of us will no longer be able to
squeeze through the golden gates of the People's Republic of CRMS.
I do not claim to be any sort of Roaring Fork Valley pioneer. But in my early days here in the
Valley, I met many of those selfsame people with names like: Cerise, Nieslanik, Diemoz,
Tonazzi et al as well as later settlers who shaped our country: Martin, Perry, Strang and, yes,
John and Ann Holden. To a man and woman, they would say: "A promise made is a debt
unpaid."
CRMS made me and my neighbors the promise that, if we didn't fight the road closure, then
we could still cross their ground.
I believe they mean to break that promise.
As my representatives in this matter, 1 am asking you to hold them to their word and pay their
debt.
Restpectfully. yo r ,
,lane J. Hendricks
Satank, Colorado
970-640-1784
Glenn Hartmann
From:
Sent:
To:
Subject:
Dear Mr. Hartmann,
JAKE MENKE [jrmenkel@msn.com]
Friday, April 18, 2014 11:44 AM
Glenn Hartmann
CR 106 and CRMS
I am writing on behalf of myself and my disabled father to strongly oppose the vacation of
right away of CR 106 through CRMS property. We have lived in Satank since 1977 and own the
property just North of CRMS and Dolores Way. My dad has Multiple Sclerosis and spastic
quadriplegia, but still manages to navigate the roads of Satank and CRMS via a head
controlled power wheelchair. The students and faculty have always been a big part of his
life over the past 35 plus years and I remember riding my bike on CR 106 before Delores way
even existed. We often take walks through CRMS with my wife and daughter and my dad with his
wheelchair.
CR 106 is currently closed to through motorized traffic, which I think is a great idea for
the safety of CRMS students, but I think it is important for the small community of Satank to
have the potential to reopen it if CRMS tries to develop the 6+ acre parcel just North of
Delores Way. In 2007 CRMS tried to get this 6 acre parcel rezoned from residential to
commercial where they wanted to build over 30 buildings and a hundred parking spaces. My dad
fought very hard to have that land be zoned residential instead of commercial property.
Sutank cannot sustain any more commercial property since the addition of the Community School
and several commercial properties.
The only way I would support a vacation of CR 106 is if CRMS promised not to sell or develop
the 6 acre parcel for commercial use in writing in a legal and binding document, and they
guaranteed in a legal document that CR 106 be open to bicycle, foot, and wheelchair traffic
which can connect to Rio Grande Trail along CR 108.
I have heard talk that it is a student safety issue. First I believe there have been no
safety issues involving CRMS students or faculty clashing with bicycles or pedestrians. The
biggest safety issue that 1 believe needs urgent attention is the extension of the Rio Grande
Trail along CR 108 to CRMS with a road barrier. As it stands now there is a 50 to 75 yard
section where the Rio Grand trail ends to where CRMS property begins that is very exposed to
an inevitable pedestrian versus automobile accident. This section of road is heavily used by
bicycles, pedestrian, baby strollers, and wheelchairs.
I hope that Garfield County and CRMS address this problem immediately. We shouldn't have to
wait for a tragic fatality to occur before we fix this dangerous section of road/bike path.
One more safety issue that I would like to see addressed for CR 106 pedestrian path is better
wheelchair access. Right now there is only a narrow rudimentary bridge that crosses over an
irrigation ditch to access CR 106. It is absolutely not handicapped accessible. The only
way a wheelchair is able to navigate access to CR 106 is a very narrow hilly path between a
gate and a barbed wire fence. My dad has flipped his power wheelchair several times and
thankfully rescued by CRMS students, faculty, or ground crew. I think this section could be
easily and affordably be addressed to improve access for the handicapped.
I think the community of Satank and CRMS have had a wonderful bond over several decades and
believe the school enriches the surrounding community. The students, faculty, and
administration have always been an important part of Satank, Carbondale, and Garfield County.
I would love to see this strong bond remain for several decades to come.
>
Unfortunately 1 will not be able to attend the meeting on May 5th. Feel free to forward this
email to the Board of County Commissioners and the administration of CRMS.
thank you for your time and concerns,
Jake and Pat Menke
68 S. Cedar St.
Carbondale, CO
81623
2
Glenn Hartmann
From: Fred Jarman
Sent: Thursday, April 10, 2014 4:33 PM
To: Genn Hartmann
Subject: FW: Website inquiry -BOCC
Original Message
From: Mike Samson
Sent: Monday, April 07, 2014 12:54 PM
To: Fred Jarman Frank Hutfless
Subject: FW: Website inquiry -BOCC
Original Message
From: Julie Albrecht [mailto:ialbrecht@asopris.net]
Sent: Sunday, April 06, 2014 4:42 PM
To: Mike Samson
Subject: Website inquiry -BOCC
EXHIBIT IG'f
Julie Albrecht has sent you a message:
CR 106
970-510-7004
Dear Mike, while I sympathize with Colorado Rocky Mountain School on its desire to have
county taxpayers give up their right of way through the school property, I would prefer the
county maintain its rights to the strip of land. As a bicycle commuter, I feel much safer
biking on the path along the existing 106 and thru the school grounds, than I do pedaling on
Highway 133 or on the Crystal Valley Bike Path as it parallels 133, crossing many
intersections, through Carbondale. Thank you. Julie Albrecht
1
Board of County Commission
c/o Glenn Hartman, Community Development
108 8th Street, Suite 401
Glenwood Springs, CO 81601
April 2, 2014
Dear Mr. Hartman,
iECEL
APR 1 (J 7614
AGAR: ELD BOON
,rA IN r prV''F1
EXHIBIT
1 5S
I am writing this letter in support of the Colorado Rocky Mountain School's application to
vacate a short section of Garfield County Road 106 which bisects the school campus. I have a
long affiliation with the school going back to 1975 when I graduated from there. I then worked
as the ranch manager for the school from 1979 to 1986. I have also sent one daughter to the
school and she graduated from. CRMS in 1996. I was involved in the process of closing the
segment of the county road to vehicular traffic in 1979 and 1980. I have always been a supporter
of CRMS and have pushed for the school to integrate itself with the Carbondale community at
large. One of the big differences between now and 1979 is that the school is very much a part of
the Carbondale and Garfield County community. CRMS has become a vital and intrinsic
member of this community by contributing to its economy, maintaining open space, making
itself available to the community, educating its young people, donation of a conservation
easement and other aspects to numerous to mention. As I recall in 1980 the BOCC did not
completely abandon that portion of the road because of emergency access to Satank and cattle
access to the Crystal River Ranch. It seems to me that both those reasons for keeping the access
are 110 longer valid. In today's society it is, in my opinion, which is very much shaped by my
profession as a peace officer, imperative for the teachers, administrators and maintenance
personnel at CRMS to more easily be able to monitor who is on their property and why, in order
to help maintain the safety and security of their charges. Vacating this old access would give
them another tool to maintain their vigilance. It is for these reasons that I urge the Garfield
County Commissioners to approve this application by CRMS.
Respectfully,
ess Steindler
Patrol Director Jesse Steindler
Pitkin County Sheriff's Office
506 East Main Street, Suite 204
Aspen, Colorado, 81611
EXHIBIT
1 51,
CRMS is asking the County to close the portion of 106 Rd through the campus presently being used by
the public for pedestrian and bicycle activity. They are proposing that "others" will build and maintain
an alternate route going from the west end of Dolores Way (where Dolores Way turns north onto 106
Rd heading in and out of Satank) to the intersection of Hwy 133 and Main St in Carbondale. The only
existing portion of this route is a sidewalk going from Hwy 133 to the Community School entrance on
the westerly side of Dolores Way. Carbondale is planning the 133 portion with CDOT. There is no
provision for the portion from the Community School entrance west to 106 Rd.
CRMS is ignoring that a major use of this 106 pathway is for the public to travel to and from 106 Rd in
Satank to the intersection of 108 and 109 Rds west of their campus. The proposed "alternate" would be
very inconvenient to those users.
A reason CRMS gives for the elimination of this popular trail, which also connects to the trail coming
from Main St to their campus, is to increase their ability to market the perception of a secure campus to
the parents of prospective students even though they do not cite specific problem incidents. They also
believe this closure will give them better ability to keep undesirables off their campus although again
they do not cite specific problem incidents. They make no mention of the probably larger issue of
securing the perimeter of the campus which is several miles in length.
A different possible incentive for the closure is the Targe amount of land which would revert to the
School's control. It would be not only the 60' width of the ROW, but also the 25' setback on either side
making 110' in all. This is quite a large parcel of land for which the County would apparently be
receiving less than nothing in return.
Aside from the inconvenience to the general public, there is an issue of emergency exit from Satank.
Should Dolores Way become temporarily closed, CRMS is offering the zig-zag route of their gated service
road as an alternative to the perfectly straight route of 106 Rd which still exists as an internal campus
street although it is now blocked at the Dolores Way end by a berm they have built.
I urge that this Historic ROW be maintained for public use, and that County cooperate with CRMS to
help keep the campus safe. One suggestion I would make is that CRMS delineate the pathway and sign
it "Public Route Through Private Property, Stay On Pathway".
Sincerely,
Thane Lincicome
98 Glenwood Ave, Carbondale,CO
Glenn Hartmann
From: Dru Handy [handy@sopris.net]
Sent: Friday, March 28, 2014 7:15 AM
To: Glenn Hartmann
Subject: CRMS access
Glen,
greetings to you and the family, hope all is well.
I own my shop over on Dolores Way and often bike to work sometimes using the CRMS access. We also will catch a
soccer game or two in the summer riding our bikes.
My main question is this: Why? Why would CRMS, who is usually such a great neighbor, want to not allow (the very few)
people to meander through on occasion? This question raises my concern. Is this some possibly slight detail that might
change the course for the many? Will this issue solve itself in the next few years, or with a change of students at CRMS?
New administration? I am against making a legal decision over what seems to be a small issue affecting our community.
Thanks for your time,
Dru Handy
1
Amy M. Butowicz
1234 County Road 106
Carbondale, CO 81623
970-309-0300
March 19, 2014.
Garfield County Community Development Department
108 8th Street, 4th Floor, Suite 401
Garfield County Plaza Building
Glenwood Springs, CO
RF: Vacation of County Road 106
Dear Community Development Department,
EXHIBIT
16'
I will be out of town on April the 7th and not able to attend the
meeting/hearing regarding CRMS and their desire to close the portion of
County Road 106 that runs through their campus. As a homeowner on
County Road 106, I completely object to closing that portion of CR 106 to
bike and pedestrian traffic. Passing through the CRMS campus is the
safest and most enjoyable way for bicycle or foot traffic to leave the
neighborhood of Satank. When entering or exiting Satank, on bike or on
foot, through the intersection of Dolores (CR 106) and HWY 133 or
through the new RAFTA Park and Ride, there are many issues with safety
and pedestrian/bike visibility.
CRMS built their dormitory and other campus buildings in front of a
county road. Although this road has been closed to vehicle traffic, if they
were concerned about foot and bicycle traffic running directly in front of
the dormitories, perhaps they should have built else ware on the campus. I
do not feel the residents of Satank should be penalized for the campus
layout.
Sincerely,
Amy M. Butowicz
EXHIBIT
1;1
March 14. 2014
Board of County Commission
C/o Glenn Hartman, Community Development
108 8th Street, Suite 401
Glenwood Springs, CO 81601
Subject: CRMS application to vacate County Road 106
Dear Commissioner,
CRAY REAL ARCHITECTS LL(
1 fully support CMRS application to vacate County Road 106 through the middle of CRMS
property. Having a public right away that CRMS cannot control through the middle of the
school's campus and dormitory area is not safe and makes no sense. A school campus should be
a safe place for students and facility, free from worries and distraction as to whom or what
maybe nearby. Not being able to control the property that they use is not an acceptable situation
for a school or any similar organization or business.
CRMS is proposing a viable alternate for pedestrians and bicycles that provides a better
connection to the existing pedestrian and bicycle trails system and is also a shorter route from the
area north of the CRMS campus to retail areas south of the campus. The proposed alternate will
be much safer than the current route using West Main Street, a route 1 have ridden on my
bicycle.
As an architect I know there is more to designing a safe environment than providing barriers and
adequate lighting. There needs to be the knowledge that the immediate space around you is safe
and not occupied by persons or items unknown to you.
Having firsthand experience with a student who was attacked near a school campus in this valley
I can tell you it is a life altering experience and changes the person. Changes that are evident
even later in life. It is an experience that should not happen to anyone and 1 encourage you to
fully vacate County road 106 where it passes through the CRMS campus and dorm area to make
it a safer place for all. Having a safe environment in which to learn and live is critical to the
success of our future generation and CRMS.
0188 Sunset Lane
Carbondale Co 81623
i 970 704 1188
i9707040187
dougtd t;rayhealarchitccts.corn
www grayhca[architccts.corn
5 FNTF.D ON RECYC YLLD PAPER
Glenn Hartmann
From: Andrea Marsh [souisistadrea@hotmail.corn]
Sent: Friday, April 25, 2014 3:10 PM
To: Glenn Hartmann
Subject: CRMS request to vacate County Road 106
EXHIBIT
I 60
To The Garfield County Commissioners,
I am a former preschool teacher and a current Nanny that lives in Satank 1161 County Rd. 106. I am an alum of
CRMS class of 1989 and grew up in Carbondale. 1 oppose any decision to vacate County rd 106.
I want to address the root concern of safety that has influenced CRMS to apply to vacate County Rd.106
through campus. I understand the concern as I am an advocate for the safety of all children in my care and on
the campuses of all schools. Prevention of disaster is key but resolution should be made, one that benefits both
communities and not burn the bridge between the two. It may carry some weight to be able to tell an unwanted
outsider to leave the whole of campus versus just part of campus but if the outsider refuses there is the call for
outside support that must be made. Closing the road does not prevent an unwanted outsider from entering
campus using various wide open entrances.
There have been encounters with outsiders late night that have spooked faculty to the point of calling urgency to
safety matters of campus. The decision to apply to vacate the County Road is made from a place of fear. I
understand the strong desire on behalf of CRMS to secure the campus in order to provide a home away from
home to boarding students and faculty that live on campus. I strongly suggest CRMS find ways to secure the
campus from within and build relations with the Town of Carbondale Cops and the Garfield County Sheriff
offices in order to be prepared for any future late night disturbances.
The current solution that CRMS has given in exchange of closure of County Rd 106, is to finish the bike path
along Delores Way which is not the safest solution as it will only contribute to the potential fatal accident at the
intersection of Cty Rd 106 and Delores Way. The unfriendly No Trespassing signs at the boat put in under the
bridge on the Crystal River puts out an unfriendly vibe and dampers the deep affection that 1 had for my high
school. I can only imagine the future No Trespassing signs that will appear if you as Comissioners grant CRMS
their request.
The Town Of Carbondale board of trustees and the Garfield County Planning and Zoning board members have
both denied CRMS's application. If you choose to allow CRMS to vacate County Rd 106, I would consider that
a fishy decision that will affect the safety of all humans traveling on Delores way, whether on the bike path or
not.
with great concern for the safety of all communities involved,
Andrea Marsh
t
Glenn Hartmann
From:
Sent:
To:
Subject:
John Armstrong [john.armstrong@pitkincounty.com]
Friday, April 25, 2014 5:02 PM
Glenn Hartmann
to the Garfield County Commissioners
Greetings County Commissioners,
I am asking you to deny the request to vacate Garfield County Road 106 through the Colorado Rocky Mountain
School Campus. I believe vacation of the road would shortchange not only the citizens of Garfield County but
also the future commissioners of Garfield County who will need all the latitude and resources in decision
making for the future of our County.
I live in a house built in 1883, whose residents and neighbors have used the 106 Road to access Carbondale for
130 years. The 1979 closure of motorized traffic on 106 Road was done through the goodwill and concessions
of the residents and commissioners of Garfield County,The road has been a safe and direct route to all the
amenities and neccessities of the community and is used constantly by my family, neighbors and Garfield
County residents.
The Garfield County Planning and Zoning Commission meeting was well attended, approximately 50% of the
attendees were pro and con. Having attended most of the public meetings regarding this proposal, I found the
meeting with the Garfield County Planning and Zoning Commission to be the most educational.
SECURITY OF THE CAMPUS:
• The misconception of local continuous public use was clarified by the three men representing the School
at this meeting. Chief Financial Officer Joe White stated that there would be a gate and a fence and the
public would be excluded from the 106 Road ROW. Meanwhile, the school boundaries remain porous,
at best,
• Campus security is the CRMS driver for the vacation proposal as stated by the School CFO.The
recruiting officer for the school stated that it was the "perception" of security by prospective student
parents that is the issue.
• "Marketing" was the reason Joe White gave for striving for vacation. When asked by one of the P and Z
commissioners if there had ever been any security problems on the campus, White stuttered repeatedly
and said "nothing major". There have been no issues.
• The security system for the School for the past decades has been to require faculty to get out and patrol
the campus at 10:30 at night. This program is called "The Roamers". For a $4 million business, never
mind the responsibility of monitoring adolescents, to have no security guard or system is questionable.
The School just recently has hired a night person.
• The pathway proposed along Delores Way is the trade offered for vacating the 106 Road. This route is
ostensibly a student route to town. This unpaved, dirt, roadside route is seldom used by residents but
puts students at great risk, especially in the dark.
• CRMS Board Trustee Louras told the commission that the School has never been in better financial
shape. The School has just completed a $10 million fund raiser.
Security is not the issue. Improving the CRMS portfolio is the goal of the proposed vacation and this should not
be done at the citizen's expense !
CURRENT ROAD USE:
• Commuting to town, to the industrial center, to the community school by neighbors and residents.
• Recreational use by locals, valley residents and tourists provides links and access from the Rio Grande
Trail, the Crystal Trail, the Satank Bridge (an historical gem which is a significant County investment),
the West Main Street Trail which the Town of Carbondale invested in recently and access to Thompson
Creek, Dry Park and the very popular Hardwick Bridge Road bicycle route. The ROW is used by
walkers, cyclists, joggers and dog walkers extensively
• The School conducted a one day user count in September of last year to support their proposal.
• The School has never designated the route through the campus with any signage, property signs,
educational signs or trail markers to assure people stay on route.
• The School has constructed an illegal berm in the ROW last summer and has planted trees in the ROW.
• The School's gravel road to it's electronic gate on Delores Way is immaculated graded, graveled and
maintained. The ROW through the School is full of pot holes, is poorly graveled and muddy.
• The School constructed 3 new dormitories along the ROW that they maintain is a security risk. The
School had a second pod of dormitories distant from the ROW they could have built on instead.
• Very sadly, the School chose not to engage any of their neighbors in this process rather they were covert
in their process. The only noticing was done to the minimum requirement of the County. To my
knowledge, no noticing of the Carbondale meetings was done.
FUTURE USE:
• The future development of the Satank area remains conjecture. The School has a lot of acreage that
could be developed. Any future development could make the ROW even a more important County asset.
• Growth in Carbondale and the Roaring Fork Valley is burgeoning and with it are demands for more
trails, access and recreational amenties beyond just maintaining and improving safe routes to schools
and shopping, post office, etc.The proposed price tag for the Red Hill Trails Improvement is $5.2
million. The CR 106 ROW is almost an improved trail link already between two existing trails.
• The ROW is in line with the vision stated in the Garfield and Carbondale Community Comprehensive
Plans. It is a route along a river corridor and it is identified as a trail link. It is already being well used
and is an important and historical route of the people.
• The only certainty for the future is that the CR 106 ROW will be an increasingly more valuable County
Asset.
QUID PRO QUO:
• The route along Route 133 referred to by the School is not CRMS property and a trail is already planned
by CDOT.
• To re-route the public on Delores Way to Route 133 cannot be regarded as a viable trade. Route 133 is
loud. dirty and dangerous. Heavy truck traffic, congestion, dust and fume pollution and a grave lack of
trail/highway separation make this a very unsafe proposal. The east side of Rt 133 trail has 12
driveway/street crossings in just over 1/4 mile. The west side of the highway will not be much better
after build -out. The safety of Garfield County residents and children is no less important than that of the
students of CRMS.
• The Delores Way trail currently has 28" of trail/roadway separation. The School stated at the P and Z
meeting that they might consider giving 6-8 " to the trail.
• The proposed "route to town" by the School is said to be only a short distance longer. This is not true,
the route is not safe or pleasant and there is no fair exchange in the proposal for the vacation of the
ROW.
Please do not allow the vacation of County Road 106. It will short-change the citizens of Garfield County in
value lost, safety compromised and quality of life reduced.
Respectfully,
John B. Armstrong
1122 County Road 106
Carbondale, Co
81623
phone - 970-618-9825
fax - 970-920-5374
"Respect your fellow human beings, treat them fairly.
disagree with them honestly,
explore your thoughts about one another candidly,
work together for a common goal and help one another achene �r "
Glenn Hartmann
From:
Sent:
To:
Subject:
EXHIBIT
1,2
Sue Edelstein isuereally©a gmail.com]
Sunday, April 27, 2014 6:18 PM
Glenn Hartmann
For the BOCC Packet for May 5 Regarding the Proposal to Vacate CR106 Through CRMS
Dear Mr. Hartmann: Please forward this note for the Commissioners to review.
Dear BOCC:
I am very concerned about the CRMS request for the county vacate 106 road through its campus. I
do not think it is in the best interest of our citizens or of County government. Following are my
primary reasons why:
• RES]PONSIBLE MANAGEMENT OF COUNTY ASSETS. It is a fact that giving away
government land — and this is a fair amount of land when one takes into account the length
and the width of the road including rights-of-way — is generally a bad practice and not fair to
taxpayers. Any action with disposal of public land should be in the PUBLIC interest, for the
good of the greatest number, not the interest of a private organization. And if vacation is ever
made, there should be significant compensation to the county.
• RECREATIONAL/ COMMUTING CONCERNS. That section of 106 is the only direct, low -
traffic, and low development access from the 108 bridge and from the path along west Main
that leads through to Dolores Way . Many runners, walkers, and bikers use that route for
commuting and recreation. There is no good access to the developments along 108 and all
through Carbondale west of 133 to reach either the RFTA park and ride or from the newly-
reconstructed Satank Bridge (and the Rio Grande Trail), to which the county contributed a
great deal of money. This is how most of the many, many County and Carbondale residents
who live west of 133 or off 108 Road access those points. Conversely, this is (and will remain)
the only pleasant and safe route for Satank citizens to access the grocery and hardware stores
and the neighborhood to the south.
• SAFE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL ACCESS. That section of 106 provides safe access to the
Community School for youngsters from all the neighborhoods to the west of 133 and south of
Main Street.
• QUALITY OF LIFE. The loss of this trail would detrimentally affect the quality of life in our
community, where we consider the town and the school as partners in each other's well being.
• PROPOSED ALTERNATE ROUTE IS NOT EQUIVALENT. The Town of Carbondale's
proposed path along 133, along with CRMS' small donation along Delores Way, would provide
access to future commercial, albeit access with road crossings that will need extra attention.
However, it does not replace the mellow 106 corridor, in that it will be commercial, not
recreational. We work to make our recreational trails run off-road or on low -traffic roads, to
be away from fumes and pollution, to be safe, to be in a nice aesthetic environment, and to
connect to other parts of our network of recreational trails. It really will not be part of that
network.
1
• CRMS HAS CREATED THIS PROBLEM AND PRESENTS YOU SKEWED STATISTICS.
CRMS has long known that the road is public, yet still they chose to build dorms close to it.
Now they say the dorms are too dose to the road. Now, whose fault is that? They are
playing a game of chicken? Also, CREMS presents "statistics" that the right-of-way is little
used. First, their "statistics" consist of a very limited sample. Second, they have "hidden" the
road from the public for years. There is no marking indicating that it is a country road or
public access at either end. It is kept in very poor condition. Those who use it are often given
unwelcoming stares and are made to feel as if they are trespassing, when in fact they are
not. For those of us from RVR and Crystal Village and other west -of -133 subdivisions, it is a
great pleasure to use this public road access to get to the Satank Bridge, the Rio Grande Trail,
and the Park -and -Ride, or to make a loop to downtown Carbondale or Iron Bridge.
I think this vacation would serve the interests of CRMS but not of the public.
POSSIBLE ACTIONS:
Please turn down this request or require CRMS to offer a substitution of the same low -traffic and
pleasant nature. Also, no matter what, public access (including vehicular) must be available on the
current alignment for Satank citizens when there is an emergency or Dolores Way is blocked. Three
possible solutions could be:
1) For CRMS to donate an easement to the county and for CRMS to build and maintain an
alternative trail that ion its land on the east and south edges of the campus buildings that
connects Dolores way to 106/108 road.
2) Have CRMS donate a trail easement to the county, and for the school to build and maintain a
crusher -fine trail from 106/108 Road to the confluence of the Roaring Fork and the Crystal,
and then continuing to Satank Bridge.
3) Deny the request, delineate the trail's current trajectory, and sign it clearly at each end as
public access through public land, at the same time asking people to stay on the trail as it
passes through private land. A sundown -to -sunrise closure would be acceptable.
Thank you for your consideration.
Respectfully,
Sue Edelstein ghartrnann@garfield-county.com
678 North Bridge Drive.
Carbondale
970-96;3-2163
2
il! .,pence
678 North Bridge Drive
Carbondale, Colorado 81623
970.963.2163 Phone; 909.548.8464 Fax
hilspence(a gmail.coni
April 27, 2014
The Garfield County Board of County Commissioners
108 Stn Street, Suite 401
Glenwood Springs, CO 81601
Subject: Proposed abandonment of CR 106 to CRMS
Dear Commissioner:
EXHIBIT
i G3
am writing this letter as a private citizen, having retired this January from over nine
years as a member of Carbondale's Planning and Zoning Commission. I appreciate the
long-standing support from the County towards the towns within the County and
towards Carbondale in particular.
The historic CR 106 is used frequently by bicyclists and pedestrians. Much of this use
is by citizens of Satank, the Kay PUD, and by Carbondale citizens living on the entire
west side of CO 133. The latter group, by using CR 106, achieves increased safety by
avoiding a double crossing of CO 133 when riding on the segment of the Rio Grande
Trail towards Glenwood Springs. CR 106 has provided public access for over one
hundred years. Recently, Garfield County did a major restoration of the historic Satank
Bridge, which is part of CR 106. To now abandon the main part of CR 106 through the
CRMS campus would significantly diminish the fine investment made by Garfield
County on the Satank Bridge.
CRMS's petition to have CR 106 abandoned reminds me of the original proposal for
RVR, which was for the latter to be a gated community. In that case the proponent
made concessions to the Town which ended up strengthening the Town and also
leading to a very successful development.
The proposal by CRMS is to mostly substitute the loss of passage along CR 106 by a
paved bikelped path along Dolores Way (in Town of Carbondale right of way) and
having this path connect to a new bikelped path along CO 133 (in the CDOT right-of-
way and funded by CDOT). In neither case has the CRMS proposed giving land in
exchange for their gain. The proposed routes, although necessary for safety and
access, are much more inconvenient and less desirable to many users than the
traditional use of CR 106. CRMS's proposed route is not close to giving something of
equivalent value to the roadway they propose to abandon for their use. For the record,
CR 106 is 60 feet wide, about 1,200 feet long, and has an area of about 1.89 acres.
We all recognize that CRMS is an important and valued piece of the fabric that makes
Carbondale and our County so special. To greatly diminish use of CR 106 by the
general public because CRMS is a fine institution would not be based on an argument
for the greater good but rather would be an endorsement of a special interest, Most
significant educational institutions have public access, often of roadways, and it is
generally agreed that such access actually makes for safer campuses.
It is my opinion that Garfield County should not vacate CR 106 to CRMS. However, if
your Commission decides for such a vacation, then I suggest that compensation be
made by the guarantee that the following two elements be put into place in a timely way:
(1.) Provide more direct and improved access for west side users by CRMS
granting an easement of at least 20' wide, along the back side of the 25 acre
parcel at the intersection of CO 133 and West Main Street, connecting West
Main to Dolores Way. This route also would lie in a small section of CRMS
property near Dolores Way. This option would have the additional benefit of
not being associated with the ever increasing traffic along CO 133.
(2.) Redirect the angled east end of Dolores Way to behind Ajax Bike & Sports,
over present CRMS land, to meet CO 133 directly across from the street that
feeds La Fontana Plaza/Carbondale Public Works/Grand Junction Pipe &
Supply. Presently, making left turns onto CO 133 from the junctions of
Dolores Way and of La Fontana are often exceedingly difficult, even
dangerous. This situation will only become more difficult and dangerous as
traffic increases. It is my understanding that, under the upcoming
improvements to CO 133, neither of these junctions will have traffic signals to
make left turns easier. Ultimately, a future signalized intersection or round-
about at the new meeting of Dolores Way and La Fontana could solve the
problems at both of these junctions with CO 133.
These options together comprise far less area than the 1.89 acres of CR 106 that
CRMS wishes to have vacated.
Thank you for considering these comments.
Sincerely,
Bill
Glenn HartmannI 114
From: T [utecure@msn.com]
Sent: Monday, April 28, 2014 4:53 PM
To: Glenn Hartmann
Subject: Vacating county rd 106
EXHIBIT
To the Garfield County Commissioners:
I am writing to request that County Rd.106 remains open for public access as a county road.
This access is a valuable asset for citizens west of highway 133 in Carbondale, Aspen Glen
and Satank. It is a straight shot connector to the already existing bike path on West Main
St. to the newly renovated Satank bridge and popular rio grande trail. Many bikers use this
access for the popular iron bridge loop or to ride to Glenwood. As recreation becomes more
important to the citizens and economic vitality of Garfield County, so will the existence of
interconnected,aesthetically desirable paths take on greater importance. As a frequent user
of County Rd. 106, I believe that the proposed alternatives given by CRMS are unsafe and
undesirable. A path already exists on the east side of 133 and does not serve citizens on the
west side as well as County Rd. 106. The traffic,exhaust fumes, and general litter of a
highway make riding along a highway undesirable. An acceptable solution may be to request a
bike path along the west side of the crystal river with a bridge to the Rio Grande trail in
exchange for the county road. This would put pedestrians and bikers away from campus
buildings and ensure the seclusion of the campus that the school desires. It also is in line
with county goals of creating bike paths along waterways.
In general it is not a good idea to vacate this road due to its existing use as a public
right of way and for unforeseen uses in the future. Teresa Salvadore.
1122 County Rd.106. Carbondale Co.
Sent from my iPhone
1
Barbara Dills
EXHIBBT
1 61-)
2646 Dolores Way, Carbondale, CO 81623 970.963.5782 (h) • 503.709.1534 (c)
Garfield County Board of County Commissioners
108 8th Street, Suite 401
Glenwood Springs, CO 81601
Subject: CRMS Request to Vacate CR 106
Dear Commissioners:
I am writing to ask you to deny the current request from Colorado Rocky Mountain School for
vacation of the CR 106 right-of-way through the school's campus.
1 do not make this request lightly. My son attended CRMS for three years in the 1990s as a boarding
student, graduating in 1997. His experiences there put him on a path that has led to success in
academics, bike racing, and, most recently, a lucrative professional career in advertising. None of
this would have been possible without the scholarship support we received from the school that
enabled him to attend and prosper. In part to express my thanks, I have donated well over 50 hours
of volunteer time to the garden program since moving to Carbondale two years ago. This is all by
way of saying, I love the school and have deep gratitude for its role in my son's and our family's life.
I hope to have a positive relationship with the school for years to come.
However, I think this application by the school is misguided. I have attended many of the meetings
over the past year focused on this vacation request and have offered public comment at several.
Here are the key reasons I believe this request should be denied:
1) The student safety issue. The school contends that the current right-of-way through campus
jeopardizes student safety, yet school officials have offered the public no specific evidence of
past incidents to support this claim. And, if safety is a serious enough concern to warrant this
request on their part, why are they focusing on the right-of-way while doing nothing to secure
the rest of the perimeter of the campus? The campus boundaries are porous, to say the least. I
live on Dolores Way, directly behind CRMS to the north of the pasture, and 1 watch people—
mostly students—hop the pasture fence nearly every day and walk onto campus from the east.]
frequently use the CR 106 right-of-way to walk or bike to City Market or to visit friends, and
have had occasion many times to be returning after dark, at times utilizing other, more direct
paths through campus. In dozens of such trips, I have never encountered an adult performing
any sort of security function on campus. Such security patrols are the norm at both rural and
urban colleges and other private schools. Again, if safety is such a concern, why is the school not
investing in addressing that concern more vigorously itself?
My second challenge to the suggested safety threat this right-of-way proposes is this: CRMS
offers a rigorous academic and active curriculum. The active curriculum includes all sorts of
activities that put students at some sort of risk. These include skiing, including in the back
country, and snowboarding, both often at the extreme level. Also solo overnights in the
wilderness (a required experience for every incoming student), river sports (rafting and
kayaking), rock climbing, mountain biking, international travel, and so on. Those are all
endeavors that incorporate or involve risks far greater than the risks posed by this right-of-
way.
The school also allows its students a great deal of independence. They are free to travel
throughout the valley in their spare time, and very often they do so unchaperoned. I frequently
see students walking alone or in groups past my home on their way to town or to the RFTA bus
stop nearby. Aren't they just as vulnerable—or more so—out and about in the world, on their
own, as they are on a campus that has a few strangers (many of them neighbors) passing
through now and again?
My point is this: parents don't choose CRMS for their sons and daughters because it is the
safest place they can possibly go to school. Parents choose CRMS it for its philosophy and
outstanding program, which includes giving young adults the chance to learn in an open,
physically challenging, and frequently risky, environment. Boarding student parents—and l was
one, as we lived in Oregon at the time—take an even greater risk than local parents in letting
their high school aged children go at a young age, to live away from home. Might our children
encounter something that frightens or threatens them? Sure. And the same could happen to
them on the street in any town or city in the world, including their hometowns.
Lastly, as many have pointed out, CRMS chose to build its new dormitories immediately
adjacent to a known public right-of-way. County taxpayers should not be shortchanged because
of what may have turned out to be poor planning on the school's part. The school should hire
security personnel as needed instead.
The so-called "safety" concern simply doesn't hold up as a reason to vacate a longstanding
public right-of-way enjoyed and utilized by county residents.
2) CRMS' contributions to the local economy. The school has mentioned this as a reason the
County should grant this vacation. No doubt, CRMS provides gainful employment, attracts new
residents, and is a vital contributor to the local economy. On the flip side, its neighbors—many
of whom have spoken up for a long time against this vacation request—pay property taxes to
the county, which the school does not. Also, the Carbondale of today is a vibrant community
offering many amenities and cultural activities that help CRMS attract and retain talented,
young faculty and staff. Back in the 1990s, there was more turnover than the school seems to be
experiencing today; I can name several employees who left after just a year or two because of
the school's remote location and lack of access to the sorts of cultural offerings and activities
that are common here now. So, inasmuch as CRMS benefits the community in measurable and
immeasurable ways, it receives like benefits in return. Its contributions do not justify
relinquishment of an important public asset.
3) What CRMS is offering in return. The County Planning and Zoning Commission did a good job
of underscoring the limits of what CRMS is offering in exchange for this right-of-way, and that
issue prompted several commission members to vote "no." The school is proposing a
sidewalk/trail extension on the north edge of CRMS property, which would connect to the
proposed paved trail on the west side of Hwy 133, but is expecting taxpayers to pay for its
implementation and maintenance. if CRMS is not going to maintain that trail, who will?
Furthermore, no constituents (other than school employees, board members and former
parents) have come forward that 1 know of to say that such a trail would improve access for
them. Rather, residents of Satank, Dolores Way, and West Carbondale have all testified, and in
significant numbers, opposing the school's request because it will impede rather than improve
our access to town and other destinations and walking and biking routes. The school has not
offered a reasonable exchange for the public right-of-way.
4) Emergency access for its neighbors. CRMS has suggested that the school is providing
alternate routes through the campus for emergency vehicles and will continue to do so if this
right-of-way (which, in a pinch, could still be opened up to vehicular traffic if needed) is
permanently vacated. In my experience walking the right-of-way, the emergency route the
school provides is frequently impeded with parked vehicles, snowbanks, and etc. It also
involves several ninety -degree turns and depends on having the necessary codes to raise the
access gate onto Dolores Way. These codes have been provided to emergency agencies, but that
is no guarantee. Given my comments that follow regarding CRMS' neighborliness (or lack of it)
around the CR 106 issue, 1 think it would be imprudent of the Town of Carbondale and Garfield
County to rely on this route in perpetuity for alternate access to the Satank and Dolores Way
neighborhoods. You need to consider this issue both as these areas exist today and as they
could develop in the future, particularly if CRMS decides to sell its undeveloped property to the
northwest of campus. Once the right-of-way is vacated, there will be no alternative or recourse
if CRMS fails to hold up its promises regarding emergency access.
5) Neighbor relations. In my limited two-year exposure to the issue at hand, 1 have been
extremely disappointed by the school's lack of outreach to and meaningful communication with
its immediate neighbors. Posting signs, building berms, making misleading statements, and
failing to return phone calls are not the best ways to establish and nurture trust and open
dialog. I believe an equitable solution to the right-of-way issue could have been found by
bringing school representatives and neighbors together long before a formal request was made
to the County. Instead, the school has chosen to isolate itself, turning to lawyers to help it flex its
muscles rather than to the community that surrounds it to seek solutions together. This seems
very disconnected from the values the school purports to instill in its students. In many ways, it
seems like the school may have forgotten the values on which it was founded.
Furthermore, I find it ironic that the school is so insensitive to its neighbors, while its neighbors
demonstrate tolerance to trespassing and other infractions that occur at the hands of its
students. On multiple occasions, I have picked up cigarette butts and empty liquor bottles left
on our property by CRMS students (so identified by the student IDs they mistakenly left behind
in several instances, as well as by direct observation). Rather than report these trespasses to
the police, I worked with the school to come up with a constructive plan to deter these
behaviors. I also understand that several CRMS students were caught smoking marijuana near
the town's water treatment plant a few years ago. Again, tolerance was shown and no big public
fuss was made. This is how neighbors treat neighbors in a neighborly way. Regrettably, the
school has not demonstrated this sort of attitude or approach with regard to the CR 106 issue.
Those are my top five reasons for asking you to deny this request.
Thank you for your service, and for your careful attention to comments from those of us who
will be most affected if the CR 106 right-of-way is vacated.
Sincerely,
Barbara Dills
2646 Dolores Way
Carbondale, CO 81623
April 25, 2014
EXHIBIT
Board of County Commission
c/o Glenn Hartman, Community Development
108 8th Street, Suite 401
Glenwood Springs, CO 81601
Dear Commissioners,
Thank you for your time in reviewing the Colorado Rocky Mountain School's request to vacate
the portion of County Road 106 that passes through the school's property. I support CRMS's
request and feel that this could have occurred many years ago if one would have been able to
see into the future. At the time when Delores Way was being proposed, there may have been a
question about whether CRMS would r ema n in Carbondale. If that had been the case, keeping
an open ROW on the north -south access between Satank and the road leading to Carbondale
and Thompson Creek would have been good planning. But luckily for Carbondale, instead of
waning, the school has strengthened its presence in our area and is recognized nationally for
the unique blend of education that occurs at the school. And on these new terms, it makes
sense to think about what it takes to help ensure the success of this school.
I particularly support the vacating of the road since it will not change the current use which
allows pedestrians and bicyclists to cross through CRMS. The original benefit of the construction
of the Delores Way to both Satank, the Carbondale Community School and the mixed-use
commercial areas will be expanded to include the addition of the bike path along Cowen
Drive.
I also think that residents of Satank can understand the importance of this request. When I was
growing up, the Pink Bridge was one of the ways that one entered into Carbondale and that
access was closed at the request of the residents of Satank. I think that made them feel as if
they had more control over their neighborhood. This sentiment is no different than what CRMS
feels.
I hope you too view this in a favorable light.
Sincerely,
ulia Marshall
Parent of a CRMS alumni
Landscape Architect, Mt. Daly Enterprises, LLC
EXHIBIT
1.7
April 30, 2014
Board of County Commissioners
C/o Glenn Hartmann, Community Development
108 8th Street, Suite 401
Glenwood Springs, CO 81601
RE: CRMS
Dear County Commissioners,
I am writing to ask for your support to approve the CRMS application to vacate a
portion of County Road 106.
CRMS views the ability to control the traffic through its campus as critical to long-
term success, safety, and sustainability. CRMS has also submitted a proposal to
create a safer, more efficient bike/pedestrian path to Main Street. The path will
begin at the edge of the Satank neighborhood and connect to the existing path
near Carbondale Community School which will then link with a new path on the
west side of Highway 133. CRMS will also invest in landscaping improvements to
CRMS property along Delores Way that will create an inviting alternate route to
Town and businesses along SH133.
Respectfully,
Kent Wilson
1065 Park West Dr.
Glenwood Springs, CO 81601
EXHIBIT
Page 6. ASPEN DA11Y NEWS. Sunday„ Apnl27. 2014
CONLVIENTARY
DAILY QPINI
{
Vacating CR106 would affect safety of travelers
(This leiter was originally addressed ro the Garfield Country
commissioners)
Editor:
I am a former preschool teacher and a current Nanny that lives
in Satank 1161 County Road 106. 1 am an alum of Colorado Rocky
Mountain School (CRMS) class of 10S9 and grew up in Carbondale.
1 oppose any decision to vacate CR106.
I want to address the root concern of safety that has influenced
CRMS to apply to vacate CR 106 through campus. 1 understand the
concern as 1 am an advocate for the safety of all children in my care
and on the campuses of all schools. Prevention of disaster is key but
resolution should be made, one that benefits both communities and
not bum the bridge between the two. It may carry some weight to
be able to tell an unwanted outsider to leave the whole of campus
versus just part of campus but if the outsider refuses there is the call
for outside support that must be made. Closing the road does not
prevent an unwanted outsider from entering campus using various
wide open entrances.
There have been encounters with outsiders late night that have
spooked faculty to the point of calling urgency to safety matters of
campus. The decision to apply to vacate the county road is made
from a place of fear. 1 understand the strong desire on behalf of
CRMS to secure the campus in order to provide a home away from
home to boarding students and faculty that live on campus.] strong-
ly suggest CMS find ways to secure the campus from within and
build relations with the town of Carbondale police and.the Garfield
County sheriff offices in order to be prepared for any future late
night disturbances.
The current solution that CRMS has given in exchange of clo-
sure of CR106, is to finish the bike path along Delores Way which
is not the safest solution as it will only contribute to the potential
fatal accident at the intersection of CR106 and Delores Way. The
unfriendly No Trespassing signs at the boat put in under the bridge
on the Crystal River puts out an unfriendly vibe and dampers the
deep affection that I had for my high school. 1 can only imagine the
future No Trespassing signs that will appear if you as eomissioners
grant CRMS their request.
The town Of Carbondale board of trustees and the Garfield Coun-
ty planning and zoning board members have both denied CRMS'ti
application. If you choose to allow CRMS to vacate CR106, I would
consider that a fishy decision that will affect the safety of all humans
traveling on Delores Way, whether on the bike path or not.
With great concern far the safety of all communities involved,
Andres Marsh
Carbondale
. to the editor tom vaJev residents concerning Iced issues are encouraged. Letters must
extent these than are ]ibekus Or unsigned. Deference will be given to e-mailed letters.
to letters@aspmdadynews.com, delivered to our office or faxed to 920-2118.
corn and curtistaspendallytk rs.com. Letters and guest opinions are subject to ediling
About CR 106
(Editor's note: This letter was also sent to
Colorado RockyMountain School).
Dear Editor:
Either clearly define the section of County
Road 106 that goes through yourcampusso
that people may use their right-of-way with-
out feeling like they are intruding, or don't.
But please stop erecting new buildings right
on/around thecounty road' and then " ex-
claiming that students are in danger because
you built their dorms on one side of the pub-
lic path and classrooms on the other.
And stop pet boning. Garfield County to
vacate a public access. That land belongs to
the taxpayers of Garfield County, and as a
non-profit school, you are not included in
that group. The Carbondale Town Council,
Garfield County Planning and Zoning Com-
mission, and CDOT have all recommended
no vacation (not to mention countless resi-
dents of unincorporated Garfield County) so
if the BOCC goes the other way it's pretty ob-
vious their judgment has been compromised.
Instead of waiting another three to five years
only to regurgitate, this issue, why not open
an honest dialogue with your neighbors to
solve it once and for all?
Jeannie Perry _
Satank
Re-elect fire incumbents
Dear Editor:
As a long-time resident of Carbondale, I
write in support of the current membersserv-
ing on the Carbondale and Rural Fire Pro-
tection Board: Gene Schilling, Mike Kennedy
and Mark Chain. During their years of serv-
ice, these individuals have worked hard to di-
rect and support the community fire district
as it has changed and grown. I am confident
that these three members can continue to
find creative and effective solutions for the
challenges that face the board. I believe that
these three candidates should continue to
serve on the fire board.
Jillene Rector
Carbondale
Vote for McElwee
Dear Editor:
We are supporting Gary -McElwee for
the Carbondale Fire District Board of Di-
rectors for three reasons.
1. Gary brings with him a great deal of
life experience in management and dedica-
tion as a firefighter and EMT. -
2 • THE SOPRIS SUN • iiniiiii.SdplisSuit.com u pj h . 24, 2014'''''
Glenn Hartmann
From: Joe White jjwhite@crms.org]
Sent: Thursday, May 01, 2014 3:03 PM
To: Glenn Hartmann; Chad Lee
Subject: Fwd: Vacation of a portion of C.R. 106
Attachments: Scan0009.pdf
GGlennlChad,
This just in from CenturyLink.
Thanks,
Joe
Forwarded message
From: Mansell, Markel <Murkel.Mansell@centurylink.com>
Date: Thu, May 1, 2014 at 12:05 PM
Subject: Vacation of a portion of C.R. 106
To: Joe White <jwhite@crms.org>
Cc: "Sharpe, Jason" <Jason.Sharpe@centurylink.com>
Mr. White,
EXHIBIT
61
Please be advised that Qwest Corporation d/b/a CenturyLink QC does not object to the vacation of a portion of
C.R. 106 as shown on attached Exhibit "A"
Colorado Rocky Mountain School, Inc. has agreed to grant a non-exclusive easement to Qwest Corporation for
the maintenance and addition of facilities in the area displayed on Exhibit "A", in the vacated portion of C.R.
106..
Please contact me if I can be of further assistance.
Murk Mansell
Right of Way Manager
719-584-6484
Joe White
Director of Finance
Colorado Rocky Mountain School
(970) 963-2562
www.crms.org
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