HomeMy WebLinkAbout1.10B Air Quality PermitsEnCana Oil & Gas (U SA) Inc.
Permit No. 08GA1196
Issuance 1
Colorado D epartment of P ublic H ealth and E nviron m e nt
Air Poll ution Control Division
For compari son with a short-term limit that is either input based (lb/mmBtu ), output based (g/hp-hr) or
concentration based (ppmvd@ 15% 02) that the existing unit is currently subject to or the replacement
engine will be subject to , the results of the test shall be converted to the appropriate units as described in
the above-mentioned Portable Analyzer Monitoring Protocol document.
If the portable analyzer resu lts indicate compliance with both the NOX and CO emission limitations, in the
absence of credible evidence to the contrary , the source may certify that the engine i s in compliance with
both the NOX and CO em ission limitations for the relevant time period .
Subject to the provisions of C .R.S . 25-7-123.1 and in the absence of credible evidence to the contrary , if
the portable analyzer results fail to demonstrate compliance with either the NOX o r CO emission
limitations, the engine will be considered to be out of compliance from the date of the portable analyzer
test until a portable an a lyzer test indicates compliance with both the NOX and CO emission limitations or
until the engi ne is taken offline.
A.3 Applicable Regulations for Permanent Engine Replacements
A.3.1 Reasonably Available Control Technology (RACT): Reg 3 , Part B § 11.0.2
All permanent replacement engines that are located in an area that is classified as
attainment/maintenance or nonattainment must apply Reasonably Available Control Technology (RACT)
for the pollutants for wh ich the area i s attainment/maintenance or nonattainment. Note that both VOC
and NOX are precursors for ozone . RACT shall be applied for any level of emissions of the pollutant for
which the area is in attainment/maintenance or nonattainment, except as follows:
In the Denver Metropolitan PM1 0 attainment/maintenance area, RACT applies to PM1 0 at any level of
emissions and to NOX and S02, as precursors to PM1 0, if the potential to emit of NOX or S02 exceeds
40 tons/yr.
For purposes of this AOS, the following shall be considered RACT for natural-gas fired reciprocating
internal combustion engines :
VOC :
CO:
NOX:
S02:
PM10:
The emission limitations in NSPS JJJJ
The emission limitations in NSPS J J JJ
The emission limitations in NSPS J J JJ
Use of natural gas as fuel
Use of natural gas as fuel
As defined in 40 CFR Part 60 Subparts GG (§ 60.331 ) and 40 CFR Part 72 (§ 72.2), natural gas contains
20.0 grains or less of total sulfur per 100 standard cubic feet.
A.3 .2 Control Requirements and Emission Standards: Regulation No.7 , Sections XVI. and XVII.E
(State-Only conditions).
Control Requirements: Section XVI
Any permanent replacement engine located w ith in the boundaries of an ozone nonattainment area is
subject to the applicable control requi rements specified in Regulation No.7 , section XVI , as specified
below:
Rich burn engines with a manufacturer's design rate greater than 500 hp shall use a non-
selective catalyst and air fuel controller to reduce emission.
AIRS ID : 045/1046/010 Page 15 of 17
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No. 08GA 1196
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control Division
Lean burn engines with a manufacturer's design rate greater than 500 hp shall use an oxidation
catalyst to reduce emissions.
The above emission control equipment shall be appropriately sized for the engine and shall be operated
and maintained according to manufacturer specifications.
The source shall submit copi es of the relevant Applicability Reports required under Condition A.1 .2 .
Emission Standards: Section XVII. E-State-only requirements
Any permanent engine that is either constructed or relocated to the state of Colorado from another state ,
after the date listed in the table below shall operate and maintain each engine according to the
manufacturer's written instructions or procedures to the extent practicable and consistent with
technological limitations and good engineering and maintenance practices over the entire life of the
engine so that it achieves the emission standards required in the table below:
Max Engine Construction or Emission Standards in Glhp-hr HP Relocation Date
NOx co voc
100<Hp<500 January 1, 2008 2.0 4.0 1.0
January 1, 2011 1.0 2.0 0.7
SOO.::;Hp July 1, 2007 2.0 4.0 1.0
July 1, 2010 1.0 2.0 0.7
The source shall submit copies of the relevant Applicability Reports required under Condition A.1 .2
A.3.3 NSPS for spark ignition internal combustion engines: 40 CFR 60, Subpart JJJJ
A permanent replacement engine that is manufactured on or after 7/1/09 for emergency engines greater
than 25 hp, 7/1/2008 for engines less than 500 hp, 7/1/2007 for engines greater than or equal to 500 hp
except for lean burn engines greater than or equal to 500 hp and less than 1,350 hp, and 1/1/2008 for
lean burn engines greater than or equal to 500 hp and less than 1,350 hp are subject 40 CFR 60, Subpart
JJJJ. An analysis of applicable monitoring, recordkeeping , and reporting requirements for the permanent
engine replacement shall be included in the Applicability Reports required under Condition A.1.2. Any
testing required by the NSPS is in addition to that required by this AOS. Note that the initial test required
by NSPS Subpart JJJJ can serve as the testing required by this AOS under Condition A.2 , if approved in
advance by the Division, provided that such test is conducted within the time frame specified in Condition
A.2.
Note that under the provisions of Regulation No.6 . Part B, section I. B. that Relocation of a source from
outside of the State of Colorado into the State of Colorado is considered to be a new source, subject to
the requirements of Regulation No. 6 (i.e., the date that the source is first relocated to Colorado becomes
equivalent to the manufacture date for purposes of determining the applicability of NSPS JJJJ
requirements).
However, as of November 1, 2008 the Division has not yet adopted NSPS JJJJ. Until such time as it
does, any engine subject to NSPS will be subject only under Federal law. Once the Division adopts
NSPS JJJJ, there will be an additional step added to the determination of the NSPS. Under the
provisions of Regulation No. 6, Part B, § 1.8 (which is referenced in Part A), any engine relocated from
outside of the State of Colorado into the State of Colorado is considered to be a new source, subject to
the requirements of NSPS JJJJ.
AIRS 10: 045/1046/010 Page 16 of 17
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No. 08GA 1196
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control Division
A.3.4 Reciproc ating internal combustion eng ine (RICE) MACT: 40 CFR Part 63, Subpart ZZZZ
A.3 .4 .1 Area Sou rce for HAPs
A permanent replacement engine located at an area sou rce that commenced construction or
reconstr uction after June 12 , 2006 as defined in§ 63.2, will meet the requi rements of 40 CFR Part 63,
Subpart ZZZZ by meeting the requ irements o f 40 CFR Part 60, Subpart JJJJ. An analysis of the
applicable monitoring , record keeping, and reporting require m ents for the permanent engine replacement
shall be included in the Applicability Reports requ ired under Condition A.1 .2 . Any testing required by the
MACT is in addit ion to that required by thi s AOS. Note that t h e initial test required by the MACT can
serve as the testi ng requi red by th i s AOS under Condition A.2 , if approv ed in advance by the Division ,
provided that such test is conducted within the time frame specified in Condition A.2 .
A.4.3.2 Maj or source for HAPs
A permanent repl acement engine that is located at major source is subj ect to the requirements in 40 CFR
Part 63 Subpart ZZZZ as follows:
Existing , new or reconstructed spark ignition 4 stroke rich burn engines with a site rating of more
than 500 hp are subject to the requirements in 40 CFR Part 63 Subpart ZZZZ.
New or reconstructed (construction or reconstruction commenced after 12/19/02) 2 stroke and 4
stroke lean burn engines w ith a site rating of more t han 500 hp are subject to the requirements in
40 CFR Part 63 S ubpart ZZZZ.
New or recon structed (construction or reconstruction commenced after 6 /12/06) 4 stroke lean
burn engines with a s ite rating of greater than or equal to 250 but less or equal to 500 h p and
were manufactured on or after 1/1/08 are subject to the requirements in 40 CFR Part 63 Subpart
ZZZZ.
New or reconstructed (construction or reconstruction commenced after 6 /12/06) 2 stroke lean
burn o r 4 stroke rich bum engines w ith a site rating of 500 hp or less w ill meet the requirements of
40 CFR 63, Subpart ZZZZ by meeting the requ irements of 40 CFR 60, Subpart JJJJ .
New or reconstructed (const ruction or reconstruction commenced after 6/12/06) 4 stroke lean
burn engines with a site rating of less than 250 hp w i ll meet the requirement s of 40 CFR 63,
Subpart ZZZZ by meeting the requirements of 40 CFR 60, Subpart JJJJ.
An analysis of the applicable monitoring, recordkeeping, and reporting requ irements for the
permanent engine replacement shall be included in the Applicability Reports required under
Condition A.1 .2. Any testing required by the MACT is in addition to that required by th is AOS.
Note that the initial test required by the MACT can serve as the testing required by this AOS
under Condition A.2 , if approved in advance by the Divis ion , provided that such test i s conducted
w ith in the time frame specified in Condition A.2 .
A.3.5 Additional Sources
The replacemen t of an exi sting engine w ith a new engine is viewed by the Division as the i nstallation of a
new emissions unit, not "routine replacement" of an existing unit. The AOS is therefore essentially an
advanced construction permit review. The AOS cannot be used for additional new emission points for
any s ite; an eng ine that is being installed as an entirely new emission point and not as part of an AOS-
approved replacement of an existing onsite engine has to go through the appropriate
Construction/Operating permitting process prior to installation.
AIRS ID: 045/1046/010 Page 17 of 17
STATE OF COLORADO
COLORADO DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH AND ENVIRONMENT
AIR POLLUTION CONTROL DIVISION
TELEPHON E: (303) 692~3150
CONSTRUCTION PERMIT
PERMIT NO :
DATE ISSUED:
ISSUED TO:
08GA1197
JUL 3 ., 2009
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Issuance 1
THE SOURCE TO WHICH TH IS PERMIT APPLIES IS DESCRIBED AND LOCATED AS FOLLOWS:
Natural gas compression facility, known as the High Mesa Compressor Station , located
in SENW Section 36 , T ownship 7S , Range 96W, in Garfield County, Colorado.
THE SPECIFIC EQU IPMENT OR ACTIVITY SUBJECT TO THIS PERMIT IN CLUDES THE FOLLOWING:
Facility A IRS Equipment Point Description
10
One (1 ) Caterpillar , Model G3516LE, Serial Number 4EK04910,
natural gas-fired, turbo-charged, 4SLB reciprocating internal
HMOS 0 11 combustion engine , site ra ted at 1 ,208 horsepower at 1 ,400 RPM .
This engine shall be equipped with an oxidat ion catalyst and air-
fuel ratio control. This emission unit is used for natural gas
compression.
This engine may be replaced with another engine in accordance with the temporary
engine replacement provision or with another Caterpillar G35 16LE engine in accordance
with the permanent replacement provision of the A lternate Operating Scenario (AOS),
included in this permit as Attachment A.
THIS PERMIT IS GRANTED SUBJECT TO ALL RULES AND REGULATIONS OF THE COLORADO
AIR QUALITY CONTROL COMMISSION AND THE COLORADO AIR POLLUTION PREVENTION AND
CONTROL ACT C.R.S. (25-7-10 1 et seq), TO THOSE GENERAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS
INCLUDED IN THI S DOCUMENT AND THE FOLLOWING SPECIFIC TERMS AND CONDITIONS :
REQUIREMENTS TO SELF-CERTIFY FOR FINAL AUTHORIZATION
1. This construction permit represents final permit approval and authority t o operate t his
emissions source (Regulation 3, Part 8 , Section III.G .5).
AIRS ID: 045/1046/011 Page 1 of 17
NGEngine Version 2008-1
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No. 08GA 1197
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control Division
EMISSION LIMITATIONS AND RECORDS
2. Emissions of air pollutants shall not exceed the following limitations (as calculated in the
Division's preliminary analysis). (Reference: Regulation No. 3 , Part B, Section II.A.4)
M thl L" "t o n IY 1m1 s:
Facility AIRS Pounds per Mo nth I
Equipment 10 Point NOx voc co Em ission Ty pe
HMOS 011 2972 486 306 Point
Monthly hm1ts are based on a 31-day month
Annual Limits:
Facility I A IRS Tons per Year
Equipment 10 Point NOx voc co Em ission Type
HMOS 011 17 5 2.9 1.8 Point
See "Notes to Perm1t Holder #4 for mformat10n on em1ss1on factors and methods used to
calculate limits.
During the first twelve (12) months of operation, compliance with both the monthly and
yearly emission limitations shall be required. After the first twelve (12) months of
operation, compliance with only t he yearly limitation shall be requ ired.
Compliance with the synthetic minor status of this facility shall be determined by
recording the facility's annual criteria pollutant emissions , from each emission unit, on a
rolling (12) month total. By the end of each month a new twelve-month total is
calculated based on the previous twelve months' data. The permit holder shall calculate
monthly emissions and keep a compliance record on site, or at a local field office with
site responsibility, for Division review. This rolling twelve-month total shall apply to all
emission units, requiring an APEN , at this facility.
3. This engine shall be equipped with an oxidation catalyst and air-fuel ratio control The
selective oxidation catalyst shall be capable of reducing uncontrolled emissions of VOC
and CO from the unit to the emission levels listed in Condition 2 , above. Operating
parameters of the control equipment are identified i n the operation and maintenance
plan. (Reference: Regulation No.3 , Part B, Section III.E.)
PROCESS LIMITATIONS AND RECORDS
4 . This source shall be limited to the following maximum consumption, processing and/or
operational rates as listed below. Monthly records of the actual consumption rate shall
be maintained by the applica nt and made available to the Division for inspection upon
request. (Reference: Regulation 3 , Part B , II.A.4)
P /C f L " "t rocess o n s u mp11on 1m1s
I Fa cilit y I A IRS I Annu al Monthly
Eq uipment I p . t Process Param ete r Limit Limit (31
10 o1 n days)
HMOS I 011
I Consumption of natural gas as a 90.9 7 .72
fuel MMscf/yr MMscf/month
AIRS ID: 045/1046/011 Page 2 of 17
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No. 08GA 1197
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
Air P ollution Control Division
During the first twelve (12) months of operation, compliance with both the monthly and
yearly consumption limitations shall be required. After the first twelve (12) months of
operation, compliance with only the yearly limitation shall be required .
Compliance with the yearly consumption limits shall be det ermined on a r olling twelve
(12) month total. By the end of each month a new twelve-month total is calculated
based on the previous twelve months' data. The permit holder shall calculate monthly
consumption of n atural gas and keep a compliance record on site or at a local field office
with site responsibility, for Division review.
STATE AND FEDERAL REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS
5. Visible emissions shall not exceed twenty percent (20%) opacity during normal operation
of the source. During periods of startup, process modification, or adjustment of control
equipment visible emissions shall not exceed 30% opacity for more than six minutes in
any sixty consecutive minutes. (Reference: Regulation No . 1 , Section I I.A.1. & 4.)
6 . This source is subject to the odor requireme nts of Regulation No. 2. (State only
enforceable)
7 . The permit number and AIRS ID number shall be marked on the subject equipment for
ease of identification. (Reference: Regulation Number 3 , P a rt B, Ill. E.) (State only
enforceable)
8. T his source is subject to the req u irements of:
• Regulation No. 8, Part E , Subpart Ill. FFFF: National Emissions Standards
for Hazardous Air Pollutants for Stationary Reciprocating Internal Combustion
Engines (RICE) of 40 C.F.R. Part 63, Subpart ZZZZ, and
• Regulation No. 8, Part E, Subpart /.A, National Emission Standards for
Hazardous Air Pollutants for Source Categories: General Provisions, 40 CFR
Part 63
including, but not li mited to, the following:
• Emission and Operating Limitations
o 63.6600(b) -If you own or operate a new or reconst r u cted 4SL B stationary
R ICE with a site rating of more than 500 brake H P locat ed at major source of
HAP emissions you must comply with the f ollowing emission limitations
(T able 2a, Subpart ZZZZ to Part 63):
• reduce CO emissions by 93 percent or more; or
• limit concentration of formaldehyde in the stationary RICE exhaust to
14 ppmvd or less at 15 percent 02.
A IRS ID: 045/1046/011 Page 3 of 17
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No. 08GA 1197
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control Division
o 63.6600(b) -If you own or operate a new or reconstructed 4SLB stationary
RICE with a site rating of more than 500 brake HP located at major source of
HAP emissions you must comply with the following operating limitations
(Table 2b, Subpart ZZZZ to Part 63):
• maintain your catalyst so that the pressure drop across the catalyst
does not change by more than 2 inches of water at 1 00 percent load
plus or minus 10 percent from the pressure drop across the catalyst
that was measured during the initial performance test; and
• maintain the temperature of your stationary RICE exhaust so that the
catalyst inlet temperature is greater than or equal to 450 oF and less
than or equal to 1350 °F.
• General Com pliance Req uirements
o §63.6605(a)-You must be in compliance with the emission limitations and
operating limitations in this subpart that apply to you at all times, except
during periods of startup, shutdown, and malfunct ion.
o §63 .6605(b) -If you must comply with emission limitations and operating
limitations, you must operate and maintain your stationary RICE, including air
pollution control and monitoring equipment, in a manner consistent with good
air pollution control practices for minimizing emissions at all times, including
during startup, shutdown, and malfunction.
• Te sting and Initial Compliance Requiremen ts
o §63.6610(a)-You must conduct the initial performance test or other initial
compliance demonstrations in Table 4 to Subpart ZZZZ o f Part 63 that apply
t o you within 180 days after the compliance date that is specified for your
stationary R ICE in §63.6595 and according to the provisions in §63.7(a)(2).
o §63.66 15 -If you must comply w ith the emission limitations and operating
limitations, you must conduct subsequent performance tests semiannually (as
per Table 3 of Subpart llll to Part 63). After you have demonstrated
compliance for two consecutive tests, you may reduce the frequency of
subsequent performance tests to annually. If the results of any subsequent
annual performance test indicate the stationary RICE is not in compliance
with the CO or formaldehyde emission limitation, or you deviate from any of
your operating limitations, you must resume semiannual performance tests.
o §63.6620 -You must conduct performance test and other procedures in
§63.6620 and in T ables 3 and 4 to Subpart ZZZZ of Part 63 that apply to you .
o §63.6625(b)-If you are required to install a continuous paramet er monitoring
system (CPMS) as specified in Table 5 of this subpart, you must install,
operate, and maintain each CPMS according to the requirements in §63.8 .
AIRS ID: 045/1046/011 Page 4 of 17
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No . 08GA 1197
Issu ance 1
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control Division
o §63.6630(a)-You must demonstrate initial compliance with each emission
and operating limitation that applies to you according to T able 5 of Subpart
ZZZZ to Part 63.
o §63.6630(b)-D uring the initial performance test, you must establish each
operating limitation in Tables 1b and 2b of Subpart ZZZZ to Part 63 that
applies to you .
o §63.6630(c)-You must submit the No tification of Compliance Status
containing the results of the initial compliance demonstration according to the
requirements in §63.6645.
• Continuous Compliance Requi rements
o §63.6635(b) -Except for monitor malfunctions, associated repairs , and
required quality assurance or control activities (including , as applicable,
calibrat ion checks and required zero and span adjustm e nts), you must
mon itor continuously at all times that the stationary RICE is operati ng .
o §63.6635(c)-You ma y not use data recorded during monitoring
malfunctions, associated repairs, and required q ua li ty assurance or control
activities in data averages and calculat ions used to report emission or
operating levels. You must, however, use all the va li d d ata collected during all
other periods.
o §63.6640(a)-You mu st demonstrate continuous compliance with each
emission limitation and operating lim it ation in T ables 1 a and 1 b and T ables
2a and 2b of subpart ZZZZ of Part 63 that apply to you acco rding to methods
specified in T able 6 of Subpart ZZZZ of Part 63.
o §63.6640(b)-You must report each instance in which you did not meet each
emission limitation or operating limitation in T ables 1a a nd 1b and T ables 2a
and 2b of Subpart ZZZZ of Part 63 t hat apply to you . These instances are
deviations from the emission and operating limitations in this subpart. These
deviations must be reported according to t he requirements in §63.6650. If you
chan ge your catalyst , you must reestabl ish the values of the operating
parameters measured during the initia l performan ce test. W hen you
reestablish the values of your operating parameters , you must also conduct a
performance test to demonstrate that you are meeting the required emission
limitation applicable to your stationary RICE.
o §63.6640(d)-Consistent with §§63.6(e) and 63.7(e)(1), deviations from the
emission or operating limitations that occur during a period of startup,
shutdown , or malfunction are not violations if you demonstrate to t he
Administrator's sat isf action that you were operating in accordance with
§63.6(e)(1 ). F or new, reconstructed , and rebuilt stationary RICE, deviations
from the emission or operating limitations that occur during the first 200 hours
of operation from engine startup (engi ne bum-in period) are not violat ions .
AIRS 10: 045/1046/011 Page 5 of 17
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No. 08GA 1197
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control Division
o §63.6640(e)-You must also report each instance in which you did not meet
the requirements in Table 8 of Subpart Zll2. to Part 63 that apply to you.
• N otifications, Reports and Records
o §63 .6645(a) -If you own or operate a stationary R ICE with a site rating of
more than 500 brake HP located at a major source of HAP emissions you
must submit all of the notifications in §§63.7(b) and (c), 63.8(e), (f)(4) and
(f)(6), 63.9(b) through (e), and (g) and (h) that apply to you by the dates
specified.
o §63.6645(c) -If you start up your new or reconstructed stationary RICE with a
site rating of more than 500 brake HP located at a major source of HAP
emissions on or after August 16, 2004, you must submit an Initial Notification
not later than 120 days after you become subject to this subpart.
o §63.6645(g) -If you are required to conduct a performance test, you must
submit a Notification of Intent to conduct a performance test at least 60 days
before the performance test is scheduled to begin as required in §63. 7(b)(1 ).
o §63.6645(h)-If you are required to conduct a performance test or other initial
compliance demonstration as specified in Tables 4 and 5 of Subpart Zll2. to
Part 63, you must submit a Notification of Compliance Status according to
§63.9(h)(2)(ii).
• §63.6645(h)(2) -F or each in itial compliance demonstration required in
Table 5 of Subpart ZZZZ to Part 63 that includes a performance test
conducted according to the requirements in Table 3 to this subpart,
you must subm it the Not ification of Compliance Status, including the
performance test results , before the close of business on the 60th day
following the completion of the performance test according to
§63.1 O(d)(2).
o §63.6650(a)-You must submit each report in Table 7 of Subpart ZZZZ to
Part 63 that applies to you.
o §63.6650(b)-You must submit each report by the date in Table 7 of Subpart
ZZZZ to Part 63 and according to the requirements in paragraphs (b)(1)
through (5) of §63.6650.
o §63.6650(c)-The Compliance report must contain the information in
paragraphs (c)(1) through (6) of §63.6650.
o §63 .6650(e)-For each deviation f rom an emission or operating limitation
occurring for a stationary R IC E w here you are using a CMS to comply with
the emission and operating limitations in Subpart Zll2. to Part 63, you must
include information in paragraphs (c)(1) through (4) and (e)(1) through (12) of
§63.6650.
AIRS ID: 045/1046/011 Page 6 of 17
En Cana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No. 08GA 1197
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control Division
o §63 .6655(a)-If you must comply with the emission and operating limitations,
you must keep the records described in §63.6655(a)(1) through (a)(3),
§63.6655 (b)(1) through (b)(3) and §63.6655 (c).
o §63.6655(d)-You must keep the records required in Table 6 of Subpart
ZZZZ of Part 63 to show continuous compliance wit h each emission or
operating limitation that applies to you.
o §63.6660(a)-Your records must be in a form suitable and readily available
for expeditious review according to §63.1 O(b)(1 ).
o §63.6660(b)-As specified in §63.10(b)(1), you must keep each record fo r 5
years following the date of each occurrence, measurement, maintenance,
corrective action , report , or record.
o §63.6660(c)-You m ust keep each record readily accessible in hard copy or
electronic form on-site for at least 2 years after the date of each occurrence,
measurement, maintenance, corrective action , report , or record , according to
§63.10(b)(1). You can keep the records off-site for the remaining 3 years.
• Other Requ irements and Information
o §63.6665 -Table 8 to this subpart shows which parts of the General
Provisions in §§63.1 through 63.15 apply to you .
OPERATING & MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS
9. Upon startup of this point, the applicant shall follow the operating and maintenance
(O&M) plan and record keeping format approved by the Division , in order to demonstrate
compliance on an ongoing basis with the requirements of t his permit. Revisions to your
O&M plan are subject to Division approval prior to implementation. (Reference:
Regulation No. 3 , Part 8 , Section III.G.7 .)
COMPLIANCE TESTING AND SAMPLING
Periodic Testing Requireme nts
10. T his engine is subject to the periodic testing requirements of 40 C .F.R Part 63, Subpart
ZZZZ.
11 . T his engine is subject to the periodic testing requ irements as specif ied in the operating
and maintenance (O&M) plan as approved by the Division. Revisions to you r O&M plan
are subject to Division approval. Replacement s of this unit completed as A lternative
Operating Scenarios may be subj ect to additional testing requirements as specified in
Attachment A.
A IRS ID: 045/1046/011 Page 7 of 17
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No. 08GA 1197
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control Division
ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS
12. A revised Air Pollutant Emission Notice (APEN) shall be filed : (Reference: Regulation
No. 3 , Part A , I I. C)
a . Annually whenever a significant increase in emissions occurs as follows :
For any criteria pollutant:
F or sources emitting less than 100 tons per year, a change in actual emissions
of five (5) tons per year or more, above the level reported on the last APEN ; or
For any non-criteria reportable pollutant:
If the emissions increase by 50% or five (5) tons per year, whichever is less,
above the level reported on the last APEN submitted to the Division .
b . Whenever there is a change in the owner or operator of any facility, process, or
activity; or
c. Whenever new control equipment is installed, or whenever a d ifferent type of
control equipment replaces an existing type of control equipment; or
d. Whenever a permit limitation must be modified; or
e. No later than 30 days before the existing APEN expires.
f . Within 14 calendar days of commencing operation of a permanent replacement
engine under the alternative operating scenario outlined in this permit as
Attachment A. The APEN shall include the specific manufacturer, model and
serial number and horsepower of the permanent replacement engine, the
appropriate APEN filing fee and a cover letter explaining that the permittee is
exercising an alternative-operating scenario and is installing a permanent
replacement engine.
13. This source is subject to the provisions of Regulation Number 3 , Part C , Operating
Permits (T itle V of the 1990 Federal Clean Air Act Amendments). The provisions of this
construction permit must be incorporated into the operating permit. The application for
the modification to the Operating Permit is due w ithin one year of commencement of
operation of the equipment or modification covered by this permit.
14. Prevention of Significant Deterioration (PSD) requirements shall apply to this source at
any such time that this source becomes major solely by virtue of a relaxation in any
permit condition. Any relaxation that increases the potential to emit above the applicable
PSD threshold will require a full PSD review of the source as though construction had
not yet commenced on the source. The source shall not exceed the PSD threshold until
a PSD permit is granted. (Regulation No . 3 Part D, VI.B.4)
GENERAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS:
15. This permit and any attachments must be retained and made available for inspection
upon request. The permit may be reissued to a new owner by the APCD as provided in
AIRS ID: 045/1046/011 Page 8 of 17
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No. 08GA1197
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control Division
AQCC Regulation No. 3 , Part 8 , Section 11 .8 upon a request for transfer of ownership
and the submittal of a revised APEN and the required fee.
16. Issuance of a construction permit does not provide "final" authority for this activity or
operation of this source. Final authorization of the permit must be secured from the
APCD in writing in accordance with the provisions of 25-7-114.5(12)(a) C .R.S. and
AQCC Regulation No.3 , Part 8 , Section III.G. Final authorization cannot be granted
until the operation or activity commences and has been verified by the APCD as
conforming in all respect s with the conditions of the permit. Once self-certification of all
points has been reviewed and approved by the Division, it will provide written
documentation of such final authorization . Details for obtaining final authorization to
operate are located in the Requirements to Self-Certify for Final Authorization
section of this permit.
17. This permit is issued i n reliance upon the accuracy and completeness of information
supplied by the applicant and is conditioned upon conduct of the activity , or construction,
installation and operation of the source, in accordance with this information and with
representations made by the applicant or applicant's agents. It is valid only for the
equipment and operations or activity specifically identified on the permit.
18. Unless specifically stated otherwise , the general and specific conditions contained in this
permit have been determined by the APCD to be necessary to assure compliance with
the provisions of Section 25-7-114.5(7)(a), C.R.S.
19. Each and every condition of this permit is a material part hereof and is not severable.
Any challenge to or appeal of a condition hereof shall constitute a rejection of the entire
permit and upon such occurrence, this permit shall be deemed denied ab initio. This
permit may be revoked at any time prior to self-certification and final authorization by the
Air Pollution Control Division (APCD) on grounds set forth in the Colorado Air Quality
Control Act and regulations of the Air Quality Control Commission (AQCC), including
failure to meet any express term or condition of the permit. If the Division denies a
permit, conditions imposed upon a permit are contested by the applicant, or the Div ision
revokes a permit , the applicant or owner or operator of a source may request a hearing
before the AQCC for review of the Division 's action.
20 . Section 25-7-114.7(2)(a), C .R.S. requi res that all sources required to file an Air Pollution
Emission Notice (APEN) must pay an annual fee to cover the costs of inspections and
administration. If a source or activity is to be d iscontinued , the owner must notify the
Division in writing requesting a cancellation of the permit. Upon notification, annual fee
billing will term inate.
21 . Violation of the terms of a permit or of the provisions of the Colorado Air Pollution
Prevention and Control Act or the reg ulations of the AQCC m ay result in administrative,
civil or crimina l enforcement actions under Sections 25-7-115 (enforcement), -121
(injunctions), -122 (c ivil penalties), -122.1 (criminal penalties), C .R.S .
22 . This permit replaces the following permit, which is canceled upon issuance of this
permit:
AIRS ID: 045/1046/011 Page 9 of 17
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No. 08GA 1197
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control Division
Permit No. AIRSID Notes
04P01278 777/2408/001 Engine-HM05: This equipment will now be covered
under this stationary source permit.
By: ~ . 1 QY \LU
Carissa Money (/
Permit Engi neer
p . H' erm1t 1storv
Issuance Date Description
Issuance 1 This Issuance Canceled portable permit 04P01278 and issued
as new stationary permit
Final Approval April 14, 2006 Issued to EnCana Oil & Gas
for 04P01278
Initial Approval January 13, Issued to EnCana Oil & Gas
for 04P01278 2005
AIRS ID: 045/1046/011 Page 10 of 17
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No . 08GA 1197
Issuance 1
Notes to Permit Holder:
Colorado De pa rt ment of Public Health and Environment
Air Poll ution Control Division
1) The production or raw material processing limits and emission limits contained in this permit are
based on the consumption rates requested in the permit application . These li mits may be revised
upon request of the permittee providing there is no exceedance of any specific emission control
regu lation or any ambient air quality standard . A revised a ir pollution emission notice (APEN) and
application form must be subm itted with a req u est for a permit revision .
2 ) This source is subject to the Common Provisions Reg ul ation Part II , Subpart E, Affirmative Defense
Provision for Excess Em issions Du r ing Malfunctions. The permittee sha ll notify the Division of any
malfunction condition which causes a violation of any emission limit or limits stated in this permit as
soon as possible, but no later than noon of the next working day, followed b y written notice to the
Division addressing all of the c riteria set forth in Part II.E .1. of the Common Provisions Regulation .
See: http://www. cdphe. state . co . u s/reg u lations/airregs/ 1 00 1 02aqcccommonprovisionsreg . pdf.
3) The following emissions of non-criteria reportable air po ll utants are estimated based upon the
process limits as indic ated in this permi t. This information is listed to inform the operator of the
Division's analysis of the specific compounds emitted if t he source(s) operate at the permitted
lim itations.
Uncon t ro lled
Em issi on A re t he Contro lled
AIRS Rate emissi ons Emissi o n
Po int Po llutant CAS# BI N (lb/y r) r eportable? Rate (lb/y r)
Fo r maldeh yd e 5000 A 5599 Yes 2800
Acetaldehyde 75070 A 760 Yes 380
A crol ein 107028 A 467 Yes 234
011 Methanol 6756 1 c 227 No 11 4
n-Hexane 110543 c 101 No 50
Benzene 71 4 32 A 40 No 20
Toluene 108883 c 37 No 19
4) The emissio n levels contained in t his permit are based on the following emission fact ors:
Po i nt 01 1 :
Emission Fac tors -U ncontrolled Emissio n Factors-Cont rolled
C A S Po llutant lb/MMBtu g/bhp-hr Source lb/MMBtu g /b hp-hr Sou rc e
NOx 0 .3850 1.5000 Mfg 0.3850 1.5000 Mfg
co 0 .5673 2.2100 Mfg 0.0397 0.1547 Mfg
voc 0 .1258 0.4900 Mfg 0.0629 0.2450 Mfg
5000 Formaldehyde 0 .0616 0.2400 Mfg 0.0308 0.1200 Mfg
AP-42 ; Table
75070 Aceta ldehyde 0.0084 0.0326 3.2-2 (7/2000); 0.0042 0.0163 Mfg
Natural Gas
AP-42; T able
107028 Acrolein 0.0051 0 .0200 3.2-2 (7/2000); 0 .0026 0 .0100 Mfg
Natural Gas
67561 Methanol 0.0025 0.0097 AP-42 ; Table 0.0013 0 .0049 Mfg 3.2-2 (7/2000);
A I RS I D: 04 5/104 6/01 1 Page 11 of 17
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Perm it No. 08GA 1197
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control Division
Emission Factors -Unc ontrolled Emission Factors -Controlled
CAS Po lluta nt lb/MMBtu g/bhp-hr So urc e lb/MMBtu g /bhp-hr
Natural Gas
AP-42; Table
110543 n-Hexane 0.0011 0.0043 3.2-2 (7/2000); 0 .0006 0.0022
Natural Gas
AP-42 ; Table
71432 Benzene 0.0004 0.0017 3.2-2 (7/2000); 0.0002 0.0009
Natural Gas
AP-42; Table
108883 Toluene 0.0004 0.0016 3.2-2 (7/2000); 0 .0002 0.0008
Natural Gas
Emission factors are based on a Brake-Specific Fuel Consumption Factor of 8,589 Btu/hp-hr, a
site-rated horsepower value of 1 ,208, and a fuel heat value of 1,000 Btu/scf.
5) In accordance with C. R.S . 25-7-114.1, the Air Pollutant Emission Notice (APEN ) associated with this
permit is valid for a term of five years. The five-year term for th is APEN exp1res on NoYember 9, 2013 .
A revised APEN shall be submitted no later than 30 days before the fi ve-year term expires.
6) This facility is classified as follows:
Applicable Status Requirement
Operating Permit Major Source : NOx, HAPs
Synthetic Minor Source : CO, VOC
PSD Synthetic Minor Source : VOC
MACT HH Synthetic Minor Source: Toluene, Total HAP
MACT ZZZZ Major Source
7) Full text of the Title 40, Protection of En vironme nt Electron ic Code of Federal Reg ula t ions can be
f ound at the website listed below:
http://ecfr.gpoaccess .gov/
Part 60: Standards o f Performance for New Stationary Sources
NSPS 60.1-End Subpart A-Subpart KKKK
NSPS Part 60 , Appendixes Appendix A -Appendix I
Part 63: National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants for Source Categories
MACT 63.1-63.599 Subpart A-Subpart Z
MACT 63.600-63 .1199 Subpart AA-Subpart D OD
MACT 63.1200-63.1439 Subpart EEE-Subpart PPP
MACT 63.1440-63.6175 Subpart QQQ -Subpart YYYY
MACT 63.6580-63.8830 Subpart ZZZZ-Subpart MMMMM
MACT 63.8980-End Subpart NNNNN -Su bpart XXXXXX
A IRS I D: 045/1046/011 Page 12 of 17
Source
Mfg
Mfg
Mfg
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No. 08GA 1197
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control Division
ATTACH MENT A :
ALTERNATIVE OPERATING SCENARIOS
RECI P ROCATING I NT ERNAL C O MBUSTION ENGINES
December 10, 2008
The following Alternative Operating Scenario (AOS) for the temporary and permanent replacement of
natural gas fired reciprocating internal combustion engines has been reviewed in accordance with the
requirements of Regulation No.3., Part A, Section IV.A, Operational Flexibility-Alternative Operating
Scenarios, Regulation No. 3, Part B, Construction Permits, and Regulation No. 3, Part D, Major Stationary
Source New Source Review and Prevention of Significant Deterioration , and it has been found to meet all
applicable substantive and procedural requirements. This permit incorporates and shall be considered a
Construction Permit for any engine replacement performed in accordance with this AOS , and the
permittee shall be allowed to perform such engine replacement without applying for a revision to this
permit o r obtaining a new Construction Permit.
A.1 Engine Replacement
The following AOS is incorporated into this permit in order to deal with a compressor engine breakdown
or periodic routine maintenance and repair of an existing onsite engine that requires the use of either a
temporary or permanent replacement engine. "Temporary" is defined as in the same service for 90
operating days or less in any 12 month period . "Permanenr is defined as in the same service for more
than 90 operating days in any 12 month period . The 90 days is the total number of days that the engine
is in operation . If the engine operates only part of a day, that day shall count as a single day towards the
90-day total. The compliance demonstrations and any periodic monitoring required by this AOS are in
addition to any compliance demonstrations or periodic monitoring required by this permit.
All replacement engines are subject to all federally applicable and state-only requirements set forth in this
permit (including monitoring and record keeping).
The results of all tests and the associated calculations required by this AOS shall be submitted to the
Division within 30 calendar days of the test or within 60 days of the test if such testing is required to
demonstrate compliance with NSPS or MACT requirements. Results of all tests shall be kept on site for
five (5) years and made available to the Division upon request.
The permittee shall maintain a log on-site and contemporaneously record the start and stop date of any
engine replacement, the manufacturer, date of manufacture, model number, horsepower, and serial
number of the engine(s) that are replaced during the term of this permit, and the manufacturer, model
number, horsepower, and serial number of the replacement engine. In addition to the log, the permittee
shall maintain a copy of all Applicability Reports required under section A.1 .2 and make them available to
the Division upon request.
A.1. 1 T he permittee may temporarily replace an existing compressor engine that is subject to the
emission limits set forth in this permit with an engine that is of th e same manufacturer, model, and
horsepower or a different manufacturer, model, or horsepower as the existing engine without modifying
this permit. so long as the emissions from the temporary replacement engine comply with the emission
limitations for the existing permitted engine as determined in section A.2. Measurement of emissions
from the temporary replacement engine shall be made as set forth in section A.2.
A.1.2 The permittee may permanently replace the existing compressor engine w ith an engine that is of
the same manufacturer, model and horsepower without modifying this permit so long as the emissions
from the permanent replacement engine comply with 1) the permitted annual emission limitations for the
AIRS ID : 0 45/1046/01 1 Page 13 of 17
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No. 08GA 1197
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control Division
existing engine, 2) any perm itted short-term emission lim itations for the existing permitted engine, and 3)
the applicable emission limitations as set forth in the Applicability Report submitted to the D ivision with
the Air Pollutant Emissios Notice (APEN) for the replacement engine (see
http://www.cdphe.state.co .us/ap/oilgaspermitting .html for example applicability report formats).
Measurement of emissions from the permanent replacement engine and compliance with the applicable
em1ssion limitations sha ll be made as set forth in section 2 .2.
An Air Pollutant Emissions Notice (APEN) that includes the specific manufact urer, model and serial
number and horsepower of the permanent replacement engine shall be filed with the Division for the
permanent replacement eng ine within 14 calendar days of commencing operation of the replacement
engine. The APEN shall be accompanied by the appropri ate APEN filing fee, a cover letter explaining
that the permittee is exercising an alternative operating scenario and is installing a permanent
replacement engine, and a c opy of the relevant Applicability Reports for the replacement engine.
Example Applicability Reports can be found in at http://www.cdphe.state.co .us/ap/o ilqaspermittinq.htm l.
Th is submittal shall be accompanied by a certification from a person legally authorized to act on behalf of
the source indicating that "based on the information and belief formed after reasonable inquiry , the
statements and information included in the submittal a re true, accurate and complete".
Th1 s AOS cannot be used for permanent e ngine replacement o f a grandf athered or permit e xempt e ngine
or an engine that is not subject to emission limits .
The permittee shall agree to pay fees based on the normal permit processing rate for review of
information submitted to the Division in regard to any permanent engine replacement.
A.2 Portable Analyzer Testing
Note: In some cases there may be conflicting and/or dupl icative testing requirements due to overlapping
Applicable Requirements . In those instances, please contact the Division F ield Services Unit to discuss
streamlining the testing requirements.
Note that the testing required by this Condition may be used to satisfy the periodic testing requirements
specified by the permit for the relevant time period (i.e . if the permit requires quarterly portable analyzer
testing , this test conducted under the AOS will serve as the quarterly test and an additional portable
analyzer test is not required for another three months).
The permittee may conduct a reference method test, in lieu of the portable analyzer test required by this
Condition , if approved in advance by the Division .
The permittee shall measure ni trogen oxide (NOX) and carbon monoxide (CO) emissions in the exhaust
from the replacement eng ine using a portable flue gas analyzer within seven (7) calendar days of
commencing operation of the replacement engine.
All portable analyzer testing requ ired by th is permit shall be conducted using the Division 's Portable
Analyzer Monitoring Protocol (ver March 2006 or newer) as found on the Division 's website at:
http://www. cd phe. state . co. us/a p/d own/portana lyzeproto . pdf
Results of the portable analyzer tests shall be used to monitor the compliance status of this unit.
For comparison with an annual (tons/year) or short term (lbs/unit of t ime) emission limit , the results of the
tests shall be converted to a lb/hr basis and multiplied by the allowable operating hours in the month or
year (whichever applies) in order to monitor compliance. If a source is not limited in its hours of operation
the test results w ill be multiplied by the maximum number of hours in the month or year (8760), whichever
applies.
AIRS ID: 045/1046/011 Page 14 of 17
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No. 08GA1197
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control Division
For comparison with a short-term limit that is either input based (lb/mmBtu), output based (g/hp-hr) or
concentration based (ppmvd @ 15% 02) that the existing unit is currently subject to or the replacement
engine will be subject to, the results of the test shall be converted to the appropriate units as described in
the above-mentioned Portable Analyzer Monitoring Protocol document.
If the portable analyzer results indicate compliance with both the NOX and CO emission limitations, in the
absence of credible evidence to the contrary, the source may certify that the engine is in compliance with
both the NOX and CO emission limitations for the relevant time period .
Subject to the provisions of C.R.S . 25-7-123.1 and in the absence of credible evidence to the contrary , if
the portable analyzer results fail to demonstrate compliance with either the NOX or CO emission
limitations, the engine will be considered to be out of compliance from the date of the portable analyzer
test until a portable analyzer test indicates compliance with both the NOX and CO emission limitations or
until the engine is taken offline.
A.3 Applicable Regulations for Permanent Engine Replacements
A.3.1 Reasonably Available Control Technology (RACT): Reg 3 , Part B § 11.0.2
All permanent replacement engines that are located in an area that is classified as
attainment/maintenance or nonattainment must apply Reasonably Available Control Technology (RACT)
for the pollutants for which the area is attainment/maintenance or nonattainment. Note that both VOC
and NOX are precursors for ozone. RACT shall be applied for any level of emissions of the pollutant for
which the area is in attainment/maintenance or nonattainment, except as follows:
In the Denver Metropolitan PM10 attainment/maintenance area, RACT applies to PM10 at any level of
emissions and to NOX and S02, as precursors to PM10, if the potential to emit of NOX or S02 exceeds
40 tons/yr.
For purposes of this AOS, the following shall be considered RACT for natural-gas fired reciprocating
internal combustion engines:
VOC:
CO:
NOX:
S02:
PM10 :
The emission limitations in NSPS JJJJ
The emission limitations in NSPS JJJJ
The emission limitations in NSPS JJJJ
Use of natural gas as fuel
Use of natural gas as fuel
As defined in 40 CFR Part 60 Subparts GG (§ 60.331) and 40 CFR Part 72 (§ 72.2), natural gas contains
20.0 grains or less of total sulfur per 100 standard cubic feet.
A.3 .2 Control Requirements and Emission Standards: Regulation No. 7 , Sections XVI. and XVII.E
(State-Only conditions).
Control Requirements: Section XVI
Any permanent replacement engine located within the boundaries of an ozone nonattainment area is
subject to the applicable control requirements specified in Regulation No. 7 , section XVI , as specified
below:
Rich burn engines with a manufacturer's design rate greater than 500 hp shall use a non-
selective catalyst and air fuel controller to reduce emission.
A IRS I D: 045/1046/011 Page 15 of 17
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No. 08GA 1197
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control Division
Lean burn engines with a manufacturer's design rate greater than 500 hp shall use an oxidation
catalyst to reduce emissions.
The above emission control equipment shall be appropriately sized for the engine and shall be operated
and maintained according to manufacturer specifications.
The source shall submit cop1es of the relevant Applicability Reports required under Condition A.1.2.
Emission Standards: Section XV/I.E-State-only requirements
Any permanent engine that is either constructed or relocated to the state of Colorado from another state,
after the date listed in the table below shall operate and maintain each engine according to the
manufacturer's written instructions or procedures to the extent practicable and consistent with
technological limitations and good engineering and maintenance practices over the entire life of the
engine so that it achieves the emission standards required in the table below:
Max Engine Construction or Emission Standards in G/hp-hr HP Relocation Date -
NOx co VOC
100<Hp<500 January 1. 2008 2.0 4.0 1.0
January 1, 2011 1.0 2.0 0.7
500SHp July 1, 2007 2.0 4.0 1.0
July 1, 2010 1.0 2.0 0.7
The source shall submit copies of the relevant Applicability Reports required under Condition A.1 .2
A.3.3 NSPS for spark ignition internal combustion engines: 40 CFR 60, Subpart JJJJ
A permanent replacement engine that is manufactured on or after 7/1/09 for emergency engines greater
than 25 hp, 7/1/2008 for engines less than 500 hp, 7/1/2007 for engines greater than or equal to 500 hp
except for lean burn engines greater than or equal to 500 hp and less than 1,350 hp, and 1/1/2008 for
lean burn engines greater than or equal to 500 hp and less than 1,350 hp are subject 40 CFR 60, Subpart
JJJJ. An analysis of applicable monitoring, record keeping, and reporting requirements for the permanent
engine replacement shall be included in the Applicability Reports required under Condition A.1.2. Any
testing required by the NSPS is in addition to that required by this AOS. Note that the initial test required
by NSPS Subpart JJJJ can serve as the testing required by this AOS under Condition A.2 , if approved in
advance by the Division , provided that such test is conducted within the time frame specified in Condition
A.2.
Note that under the provisions of Regulation No. 6 . Part 8 , section I. 8_ that Relocation of a source from
outside of the State of Colorado into the State of Colorado is considered to be a new source, subject to
the requirements of Regulation No. 6 (i.e .. the date that the source is first relocated to Colorado becomes
equivalent to the manufacture date for purposes of determining the applicability of NSPS JJJJ
requirements).
However, as of November 1, 2008 the Division has not yet adopted NSPS JJJJ. Until such time as it
does, any engine subject to NSPS will be subject only under Federal law. Once the Division adopts
NSPS JJJJ, there will be an additional step added to the determination of the NSPS. Under the
provisions of Regulation No. 6, Part 8 , § 1.8 (which is referenced in Part A), any engine relocated from
outside of the State of Colorado into the State of Colorado is considered to be a new source, subject to
the requirements of NSPS JJJJ.
AIRS ID: 045/1046/011 Page 16 of 17
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Perm it No. 08GA 1197
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control Division
A.3.4 Reciprocating internal combustion en gine (RICE) MACT: 40 CFR Part 63, Subpart ZZZZ
A.3.4 .1 Area Source for HAPs
A permanent replacement eng ine located at an area source that commenced construction or
reconstruction after June 12, 2006 as defined in§ 63.2 , will meet the requirements of 40 CFR Part 63,
Subpart ZZZZ by meeting the requirements of 40 CFR Part 60, Subpart JJJJ. An analysis of the
applicable monitoring , record keeping , and reporting requirements for the permanent engine replacement
shall be included in the Applicability Reports required under Cond ition A.1 .2 . Any testing requ ired by the
MACT is in addit ion to that required by this AOS. Note that the initial test required by the MACT can
serve as the testing required by this AOS under Condition A.2 , if approved in advance by the Division ,
provided that such test is conducted within the time frame specified in Condition A.2.
A.4.3.2 Major source for HAPs
A permanent replacement engine that is located at major source is subject to the requirements in 40 CFR
Part 63 Subpart ZZZZ as follows:
Existing, new or reconstructed spark ignition 4 stroke rich burn eng ines with a site rating of more
than 500 hp are subject to the requirements in 40 CFR Part 63 Subpart ZZZZ.
New or reconstructed (construction or reconstruction commenced after 12/19/02) 2 stroke and 4
stroke lean burn engines w ith a site rating of more than 500 hp are subj ect to the requirements in
40 CFR Part 63 Subpart ZZZZ.
New or reconstructed (construction or reconstruction commenced after 6/12/06) 4 stroke lean
burn engines with a site rating of greater than or equal to 250 but less or equal to 500 hp and
were manufactured on or after 1/1/08 are subject to the requirements in 40 CFR Part 63 Subpart
ZZZZ.
New or reconstructed (construction or reconstruction commenced after 6/12/06) 2 stroke lean
burn or 4 stroke rich burn engines with a site rating of 500 hp or less w ill meet the requirements of
40 CFR 63 , Subpart ZZZZ by meeting the requirements of 40 CFR 60, Subpart JJJJ.
New or reconstructed (construction or reconstruction commenced after 6/12/06) 4 stroke lean
burn engines with a site rating of less than 250 hp will meet the requirements of 40 CFR 63,
Subpart ZZZZ by meeting the requirements of 40 CFR 60, Subpart JJJJ.
An analysis of the applicable monitoring , recordkeeping , and reporting requirements for the
permanent engine replacement shall be included in the Applicability Reports required under
Condition A.1 .2 . Any testing required by the MACT is in addition to that requ ired by this AOS.
Note that the initial test required by the MACT can serve as the testing required by this AOS
under Condit ion A.2 , if approved in advance by the Division, provided that such test is conducted
within the time frame specified in Condition A.2.
A.3 .5 Additional Sources
The replacement of an existing engine w ith a new engine is viewed by the Division as the installation of a
new emissions unit, not "routine replacement" of an existing unit. The AOS is therefore essentially an
advanced construction permit review. The AOS cannot be used for additional new emission points for
any site ; an engine that is being installed as an entirely new emission point and not as part of an AOS-
approved replacement of an existing onsite engine has to go through the appropriate
Construction/Operating perm itting process prior to installati on .
AIRS ID : 045/1046/011 Page 17 of 17
STATE OF COLORI\00
C OLO RADO DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH AND ENVIRONMENT
AIR POLLUTION CONTROL DIVISION
TELEPHON E: (303) 692-3150
CONSTRUCTION PERMIT
PERMIT NO:
DATE ISSUED:
ISSUED TO :
08GA1198
JUL 3 ., 2009
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Issuance 1
THE SOURCE TO WHICH THIS PERMIT APPLIES IS DESCRIBED AND LOCATED AS FOLLOWS:
Natural gas compression facility, known as the High Mesa Compressor Station , located
in SENW Section 36 , Township 7S, Range 96W, in Garfield County, Colorado .
THE SPEC IFIC EQUIPMENT OR A CTIVITY SUBJECT TO THIS PE R MIT INCLUDES THE FOLLOWING:
Facility AIRS Equipment Point Description
ID
One (1) Caterpillar, Model G3516LE, Serial Number 4EK04903,
natural gas-fi red, turbo-cha rged , 4SLB reciprocating internal
HM06 0 12 combustion engine , site rated at 1 ,208 horsepower at 1 ,400 R PM .
This engine shall be equipped with an oxidation catalyst and a ir-
fuel ratio control. This emission unit is used for natural gas
compression.
T his engine may be replaced with another engine in accordance with the temporary
engine replacement provision or with another Caterpillar G35 16LE engine in accordance
with the permanent replacement provision of the Alternate Operating Scenario (AOS),
included in this perm it as Attachment A.
THIS PERMIT IS GRANTED SUBJECT TO ALL RU L ES AND REGULAT IONS OF THE COLORADO
AIR QUALITY CONTROL COMMISSION AND THE C OLORADO AIR POLLUTION PREVENTION AND
C ONTROL A CT C.R.S. (25-7-101 et seq), TO THOSE G ENERAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS
INCLUDED IN THIS DOCUMENT AND THE FOLLOWING SPEC IFI C TERMS AND CONDITIONS:
R EQUIREMENTS TO SELF-CERTIFY FOR FINAL AUTHORIZATION
1 . This construction permit represents final permit approval and authority to operate this
emissions source (Regulation 3, Part B , Section III.G.5).
AIRS 10: 045/1046/012 Page 1 of 17
NGEngine Version 2008-1
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No. 08GA 1 198
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control Division
EMISSION LIMIT AllONS AND RECORDS
2. Emissions of air pollutants shall not exceed the following limitations (as calculated in the
Division's preliminary analysis). (Reference: Regulation No. 3, Part 8 , Section II.A.4)
M hi L " . ont 1y 1m1ts:
Fac ility A IRS Pounds per Month
Equipment 10 Point NOx VOC co Emission Type
HM06 012 2972 486 306 Point
Monthly hm1ts are based on a 31-day month.
Annual Limits:
Fac ility I AIRS Tons per Year
Equipment 10 I Point NOx voc co Emission Type
HM06 I 01 2 17.5 2 .9 1.8 Point
See "Notes to Perm1t Holder #4 for mformat1on on em1ss1on factors and methods used to
calculate limits.
During the first twelve (12) months of operation, compliance with both the monthly and
yearly emission limitations shall be required. After the first twelve (12) months of
operation, compliance with only the yearly limitation shall be required .
Compliance with the synthetic minor status of this facil ity shall be determined by
recording the facility's annual criteria pollutant emissions, from each emission unit, on a
rolling (12) month total. B y the end of each month a new twelve-month total is
calculated based on the previous twelve months' data. The permit holder shall calculate
monthly emissions and keep a compliance record on site , or at a local field office with
site responsibility , for Division review . This rolling twelve-month total shall apply to all
emission units, requiring an APEN, at this facility.
3. This engine shall be equipped with an oxidation catalyst and air-fuel ratio control T he
selective oxidation catalyst shall be capable of reducing uncontrolled emissions of VOC
and CO from the unit to the emission levels listed in Condition 2 , above. Operating
parameters of the control equipment are identified in the operation and maintenance
plan . (Reference: Regulation No.3 , Part 8 , Section III.E .)
PROCESS LIMITATIONS AND RECORDS
4 . This source shall be limited to the following maximum consumption , processing and/or
operational rates as listed below. Monthly records of the actual consumption rate shall
be maintained by the applicant and made available to the Division for i nspection upon
request. (Reference: Regulation 3, Part 8 , II.A.4)
P /C f L" . rocess onsump11on 1m1ts
Facility AIRS Annual Monthly
Equipment Point Process Parameter Limit Limit (31
10 days)
H M06 012 Consumption of natural gas as a 90.9 7 .72
fuel MMscf/yr MMscf/month
AIRS ID: 045/1046/012 Page 2 of 17
I
I
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No . 08GA 1198
Issuance 1
Color ado Department of Public Health and E nvir onment
Air P ollution Control Division
During the first twelve (12) months of operation, compliance with both the monthly and
yearly consumption limitations shall be required. After t he first twelve (12) months of
operation, compliance w ith only the yearly limitation s hall be requi red .
Compliance with the yea rly consumption limits s h all be det ermined on a rolling twelve
(12) month tot a l. B y the end of e a ch month a new twelve-month total is calculated
based on the previous twelve months' dat a. T he permit holder shall calcu late monthly
consumption of natural gas and keep a compliance recor d on site o r at a local field office
with site responsibility, for Division review.
STATE AND FEDERAL REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS
5 . Visible emissio n s shall not exceed twent y percent (20%) opacity during normal operat ion
of the source. During periods of startup, process modification, or adjustment of control
equip ment visible emissions shall not exceed 30% opacity for more than six m i nutes in
any sixty consecutive minutes. (Refe rence: Regulation No . 1 , Section I I.A .1. & 4.)
6 . T h is source is subject t o the odor req uirements of Regulation No . 2 . (State only
enforceable)
7. The per mit number and A IRS ID num ber shall be marked on the subject equipment for
e a se of identification. (Reference: Regulation Number 3 , P a rt B, Ill. E.) (State only
enfor ceable)
8 . T his sour ce is subject to the requ irements of:
• Regulation No. 8, Part E , Subpart Ill. FFFF: National Emi ssions Standards
for Hazardous Air Pollutants for Stationary Reciprocating I nternal Combustion
Engines (RICE) of 40 C.F.R. Part 63, Subpart ZZZZ, and
• Regulati on No. 8, Part E, Subpart /.A , National Emissi on Standards for
Hazardous A ir Pollutants for Source Categories: General Provisions, 40 CFR
Part 63
including , but not limited to, the following :
• Emission and Operating Limitati ons
o 63.6600(b) -If you own or ope rate a new or reconst ructed 4SLB stationary
RICE with a site rating of more than 500 brake H P located at major source of
H A P emission s you must comply with t he f ollowing emission limitations
(Ta ble 2a, Subpart ZZZZ to Part 63):
• reduce CO emissions by 93 per cent or more; or
• limit concentration of form aldehyde in the stationary RI C E exhaust to
14 ppmvd or less at 15 percent 02.
A IRS 10: 045/1046/012 Page 3 of 17
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No. 08GA 1198
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control Division
o 6 3 .6600(b)-If you own or operate a new or reconstructed 4SLB stationary
RICE with a site rating of more than 500 brake H P located at major source of
HAP emissions you must comply with the following operating limitations
(Table 2b, Subpart ZZZZ to Part 63):
• maintain your catalyst so that the pressure drop across the catalyst
does not change by more than 2 inches of water at 1 00 percent load
plus or minus 10 percent from the pressure drop across the catalyst
that was measured during the initial performance test; and
• maintain the temperature of your stationary RICE exhaust so that the
catalyst inlet temperature is greater than or equal to 450 oF and less
than or equal to 1350 °F.
• G ene ral Co mplia nce Re quireme nts
o §63.6605 (a)-You must be in compliance with the emission limitations and
operating limitations in this subpart that apply to you at all times, except
during periods of startup, shutdown, and malfunction.
o §63.6605(b) -If you must comply with emission limitations and operating
limitations, you must operate and maintain your stationary R ICE, in cluding air
pollution control and monitoring equipment, in a manner consistent with good
air pollution control p r actices for minimizing emissions at all times, including
during startup, shutdown, and malfunction.
• Testing and Initial Compl iance Requirements
o §63.661 O(a)-You must conduct the initial p erformance test or other initial
compliance demonstrations in Table 4 to Subpart ZZZZ of Part 63 that apply
to you within 180 days after the compliance date that is specified for your
stationary RIC E in §63.6595 and accordi ng to the provisions in §63.7(a)(2).
o §63.6 615 -If you must comply with the emission limitations and operating
limitations, you must conduct subsequent performance tests semiannually (as
per Table 3 of Subpart ZZZZ to Part 63). After you have demonstrated
compliance for two consecutive tests, you may reduce the frequency of
subsequent performance tests to annually. If the results of any subsequent
annual performance test indicate the stationary RICE is not in compliance
with the CO or formaldehyde emission limitation, or you deviate from any of
your operating limitations, you must resume semiannual performance tests.
o §63.6620 -You must conduct performance test and other procedures in
§63 .6620 and in T ables 3 and 4 to Subpart ZZZZ of Part 63 that apply to you .
o §63.662 5 (b)-If you are required to install a continuous parameter monitoring
system (CPMS) as specified in Table 5 of this subpart, you must install,
operate, and maintain each CPMS according to the requirements in §63.8 .
AIRS ID: 045/1046/012 Page 4 of 17
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No . 08GA1198
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control Division
o §63.6630(a)-You must demonstrate initial compliance with each emission
and operating limitation that applies to you according to T able 5 of Subpart
ZZZZ to Part 63.
o §63.6630(b) -During the initial performance test, you must establish each
operating limitation in T ables 1 b and 2b of Subpart ZZZZ to Pa rt 63 that
applies to you .
o §63.6630(c)-You must submit the Notification of Compliance Status
containing the results of the initial compliance de monstration according to t he
requirements in §63.6645 .
• Continuous Compliance Requirements
o §63.6635(b) -Except for monitor malfunctions, associated repairs , and
req uired q uality assurance or control activities (including, as applicable,
calibration checks and required z ero and span adjustme nts), you must
monitor continuously at all times that the st ationary RICE is operat ing.
o §63.6635(c)-You may not use data recorded durin g monitoring
malfunctions, associated repairs, and requi red quali ty assurance or control
activities in data averages and calcula tions used to report emission or
operating levels . You must, however, use all the valid data collect ed during all
other periods.
o §63.6640(a)-You must demonstr ate continuous compliance with each
emission limitation and operating limitation in T ables 1 a and 1 b and T ables
2 a and 2b of subpart ZZZZ of Part 63 th at apply to you acco rding to methods
s pecified in Table 6 of Subpart ZZZZ of P art 63.
o §63.6640(b)-You must report e ach instance in which you d id not meet each
emission li mitation o r operating limitation in T ables 1 a and 1 b and T ables 2a
and 2b of Subpart ZZZ Z of Part 63 that a pply to you . These instances are
deviations from the emission a nd operating limitations in this subpa rt. T hese
deviations must be reported according to the requirements in §63.6650. If you
change your catalyst, you must reestablish the values of the operati ng
parameters measured during the initial performance test. When you
reestablish t he values of your operating parameters, you must also conduct a
performance test to demonstrate that you are meeting the required emission
limitation applicable to your st ationary RICE.
o §63.6640(d)-Consistent with §§63.6(e) and 63.7(e)(1), deviations from the
emission or operating limitations that occu r during a period of startup,
shutdown, or malfunction are not violations if you demonstrate to the
Admin istrator 's satisfaction t hat you were operating in accordance wit h
§63.6(e)(1). F or new, reconstructed , and rebuilt stat ionary RI C E , deviations
f rom the emission or operating limitations that occu r during the first 200 hours
of operation from engine startup (engine burn-in period) are not violat ions.
AIRS ID: 045/1046/012 Page 5 of 17
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No. 08GA 1198
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control Division
o §63.6640(e)-You must also report each instance in which you did not meet
the requirements in Table 8 of Subpart llll to Part 63 that apply to you.
• Notifications, Reports and Records
o §63 .6645(a) -If you own or operate a stationary RICE with a site rating of
more than 500 brake HP located at a major source of HAP emissions you
must submit all of the notifications in §§63. 7(b) and (c), 63.8(e), (f)(4) and
(f)(6), 63.9(b) through (e), and (g) and (h ) that apply to you by the dates
specified .
o §63.6645(c)-If you start up your new or reconstructed stationary RICE with a
site rating of more than 500 brake HP located at a major source of HAP
emissions on or after August 16, 2004, you must submit an Initial Notification
not later than 120 days after you become subject to this subpart.
o §63 .6645(g) -If you are required to conduct a performance test, you must
submit a Notification of Intent to conduct a performance test at least 60 days
before the performance test is scheduled to begin as required in §63.7(b)(1 ).
o §63.6645(h)-If you are required to conduct a performance test or other initial
compliance demonstration as specified in Tables 4 and 5 of Subpart llll to
Part 63, you must submit a Notification of Compliance Status according to
§63.9(h)(2)(ii).
• §63 .6645(h)(2) -For each initial compliance demonstration required in
Table 5 of Subpart llll to Part 63 that includes a performance test
conducted according to the requirements in Table 3 to this subpart,
you must submit the Notification of Compliance Status, including the
performance test results , before the close of business on the 60th day
following the completion of the performance test according to
§63.1 0( d)(2).
o §63.6650(a)-You must submit each report in Table 7 of Subpart Zll2. to
Part 63 that applies to you .
o §63.6650(b)-You must submit each report by the date in Table 7 of Subpart
ZZZZ to Part 63 and according to the requirements i n paragraphs (b)( 1)
through (5) of §63.6650.
o §63 .6650(c)-The Compliance report must contain the information in
paragraphs (c)(1) through (6) of §63.6650.
o §63.6650(e)-For each deviation from an emission or operating limitation
occurring for a stat ionary RIC E where you are using a C M S to comply with
the emission and operating limitations in Subpart llll to Part 63, you must
include information in paragraphs (c)(1) through (4) and (e)(1) through (12) of
§63.6650.
AIRS ID: 045/1046/012 Page 6 of 17
EnCana O il & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No . 08GA 1198
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control Division
o §63.6655(a)-If you must comply with the em ission and operating limitations ,
you must keep the records described in §63.6655(a)(1 ) through (a)(3),
§63.6655 (b)(1) t hrough (b)(3) and §63.6655 (c).
o §63.6655(d)-You must keep the records requi red in Table 6 of Subpart
ZZZZ of Part 63 to sh ow continuous co m pliance with each emission o r
operating limitation that applies to you .
o §63.6660(a)-You r records must be in a form suitable and readily available
for expeditious review according to §63.1 O(b)(1 ).
o §63.6660(b)-As specified in §63.1 O(b)(1 ), you must k eep each record for 5
years following the date of each occurrence, measurement, maint enance,
corrective action , report, or record .
o §63.6660(c)-You must keep each record readily accessible in hard copy or
electronic form on -site for at least 2 years after the date of each occurrence,
measurement, mai ntenance, corrective action , report, or record , according to
§63.1 O(b )(1 ). You c an keep the records off-site for the remaining 3 year s.
• Other Requirements and Information
o §63.6665 -Table 8 to this subpart shows wh ich parts of the General
Provisions in §§63.1 through 63.15 apply to you .
OPERATING & MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS
9. Upon startup of this point, the applicant shall f ollow the operating and maintenance
(O&M) plan and r ecord keeping format approved by the D ivision , in order to demonstrate
compliance o n an ongoing basis with the requirements of t his permit. Revisions to your
O&M plan are subject to Division approval prior to implementation. (Reference :
Regulation No. 3 , Part B , Section III.G.7.)
COMPLIANCE TESTING AND SAMPLING
Periodic Testing Requirements
10. T his eng i ne is subj ect to the periodic testing requirements of 40 C.F.R Part 63, Subpart
ZZZZ .
11. This engine is subject to the periodic test ing requirements as specified in the operating
and maintenance (O&M) plan as approved by the Division. Revisio ns to you r O&M plan
are subject to D ivision approval. Replacements of this unit completed as A lternative
Operating Scenarios may be subject to additional testing requirements as s pecified in
Attachment A.
AIRS I D: 045/1046/0 12 Page 7 of 17
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No. 08GA 1198
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control Division
ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS
12 . A revised Air Pollutant Emission Notice (APEN) shall be filed : (Reference: Regulation
No. 3 , Part A , II. C)
a . Annually whenever a significant increase in emissions occurs as follows:
For any criteria pollutant:
For sources emitting less than 100 tons per year. a change in actual emissions
of f ive (5) tons per year or more, above the level reported on the last APEN ; or
For any non-criteria reportable pollutant:
If the emissions increase by 50% or five (5 ) tons per year, wh ichever is less ,
above the level reported on the last APEN submitted to the Division.
b. Whenever there is a change in the owner or operator of an y facility , process, or
activity; or
c . Whenever new control equipment is installed, or whenever a different type of
control equipment replaces an existing type of control equipment; or
d . Wheneve r a permit limitation must be modified; or
e . No later than 30 days before the existing APEN expires .
f . Within 14 calendar days of commencing operation of a permanent replacement
engine under the alternative operating scenario outlined in this permit as
Attachment A. The APEN shall include the specific manufacturer, model and
serial number and horsepower of the permanent replacement engine, the
appropriate APEN filing fee and a cover letter explaining that the permittee is
exercising an alternative-operating scenario and is installing a permanent
replacement engine.
13 . This source is subject to the provisions of Regulation Number 3 , Part C , Operating
Permits (Title V of the 1990 Federal Clean Air Act Amendments). The provisions of this
construction permit must be incorporated into the operating permit. The application for
the modification to the Operating Permit is due within one year of commencement of
operation of the equipment or modification covered by this permit.
14. Prev ention of Significant Deterioration (PSD) requirements shall apply to thi s source at
any such t ime that th is source becomes major solely by vi rtue of a relaxation in any
permit condition . Any relaxation that increases the potential to emit above the applicable
PSD threshold will require a full PSD review of the source as though construction had
not yet commenced on the source. The source shall not exceed the PSD threshold until
a PSD permit is granted. (Regulation No. 3 Part D , VI.B.4)
GENERAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS:
15. This permit and any attachments must be retained and made available for inspection
upon request. The permit may be reissued to a new owner by the APCD as provided in
AIRS ID: 045/1046/012 Page 8 of 17
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
P ermit No . 08GA 1198
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of P ublic Health and Environment
Air Poll utio n Control Division
AQCC Regulation No .3 , Part 8 , Section 11 .8 upon a request f or transfer of own ership
and the submittal of a revised APE N and the required fee.
16. Issuance of a constr uct ion permit does not provide "final" aut hority for this activ ity o r
operation of t his source. Final authorization of the permit must be secured f rom the
APCD in w r iting i n accordance w ith the prov isions of 25-7 -114.5(12)(a) C .R.S. and
AQCC Regulation No. 3, Part 8 , Section III.G. F ina l author ization cannot be granted
until t he operat ion or activit y commences and has been verified by t he A P C D as
conforming in a ll respe cts with the conditions of the permit. Once self-ce rtification of all
points has bee n reviewed and approved by the Division, it will p rovide w ritten
document ation of such fina l authorizat ion. Details for obtaining final authorization to
operate are located in the Requirements t o Self-Certify for Final Authorization
sec tion of this permit.
17. This permit is issued in reliance upon the accuracy and completeness of information
supplied by the applicant a nd is conditioned upon conduct of the act iv ity, or construction,
installation and operation of the source, in accordance with this information and wit h
representations made by the applic a nt or a pplicant's agent s. It is valid only for the
equipment and operations or activity specifically identified on the permit.
18. U nless specifically sta t ed otherwise, the general a n d specific cond itions conta ined in this
permit have be en determined by the APCD to be necessary to assure compliance with
the provisions of Se ction 25-7 -114.5(7)(a ), C.R.S.
19. Each and every condition of this permit is a m ater ial part hereof and is not severable.
Any challenge to or app eal of a condit ion hereof shall constitute a rejection of the ent ire
permit and u p on such occurrence, this permit s h a ll be deemed denied ab initio. T his
permit may be revoked at any t ime p rior to self-certification and final authoriz ation by the
Air Poll ution Control Division (A PC D) on grounds set forth in the Colorado Air Quality
Control Act and regulations of the Air Quality Control Commission (AQCC), including
failu re to meet any express term or condition of the permit. If the Division denies a
permit, conditions im p osed upon a permit are contested by the applicant, or the D ivision
rev okes a per mit, the applicant or owner or operator of a source may request a hearing
before the AQCC for review of the Division's action.
20 . Section 25-7-114.7(2)(a), C.R.S. requi res tha t all sources required t o file an Air Pollut io n
Emission N otice (APEN) must pay an annual fee to cover the costs of inspections and
administrat ion . If a source or activity is to be d iscontinued, the owner m ust notify the
Division in writing requesting a cancellat ion of the permit. Upon notification, annual fee
billing will terminat e .
21 . Violation of the terms of a permit or of the p r ovis ions of the Color ado Air Pollution
Prevention and Control Act o r the r eg u lat ions of the AQCC may result in administrative,
civil or criminal enf orcement actions under Sections 25-7-1 15 (enforcement), -121
(injunctions), -122 (c ivil penalties), -1 22.1 (criminal penalties), C.R.S.
22. This permit replaces the following permit, which is canceled upon iss u ance of this
permit:
AIRS ID: 045/1046/012 Page 9 of 17
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No. 08GA1198
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control Division
Permit No. AIRSID Notes
04P01436 777/2445/001 Engine-HM06: This equipment will now be covered
under this stationary source permit.
By: \,., . -[YJRY\ 1~
Carissa Money (}
Permit Engineer
p ·t H" t erm1 IS ory
Issuance Date Description
Issuance 1 This Issuance Canceled portable permit 04P01436 and issued
as new stationary permit
Final Approval February 7 , Issued to EnCana Oil & Gas
for 04P01436 2007
Initial Approval March 31 , 2005 Issued to EnCana Oil & Gas
for 04P01436
AIRS ID: 045/1046/012 Page 10 of 17
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No. 08GA 1198
Issuance 1
Notes to Permit Holder:
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control Division
1) T he production or raw materia l processing limits and em issio n li m its contai ned in th is permit are
based on the consumption rates requested in the permit applicat ion . T hese limits may be revised
upon request of t he permittee providing there is no exceedance of an y specific emi ssion control
regulation or an y ambient air quality standard . A rev ised air poll utio n emission noti ce (APEN ) and
application form must be s ubm itted with a request for a permit re vi sion .
2) T his source is subject to the Common Provisions Regulation Part II, Subpart E, Affirmative Defense
Provision for Excess Em issions During Malfunctions. The permittee shall notify the Division of any
malfunction cond ition which causes a violation of any emission limit or limits stated in th is permit as
soon as possible , but no later than noon of the next working day, foll owed by written notice to the
Division addressing a ll of the criteria set forth in Part II.E.1 . of the Common Provisions Regulation .
See: http://www.cdphe .state .co.u s/regu lations/airregs/1 001 02aqcccommonprovisionsreg .pdf.
3) The following emissions of non-criteria reportable air pollutants are estimated based upon the
process limits as indicated in this permit. This information is listed to inform the operator of the
Division 's analys i s of the specific compounds emitted if the source(s) operate at the permitted
limitations.
Uncontrolled
Emission Are the Contr o lled
A IRS Rate emissions Em issi on
Point Po llutan t CAS# BIN (l b/yr ) reportable? Rate (lb/yr)
Formaldehyde 5000 A 5599 Y es 2800
Acetaldehyde 75070 A 760 Yes 380
Acro l ein 107028 A 467 Yes 234
0 12 Methanol 67561 c 227 No 114
n-Hexane 110543 c 101 No 50
Benzene 71 432 A 40 No 20
Toluene 108883 c 37 No 19
4 ) The emission levels conta ined in this permit are based on the following emission factors :
Point 0 12:
Emission Factors -Uncon trolled Emission Factors-Controlled
CAS Pollutant l b/MMBtu g /bhp-hr Source lb/MMBtu g /bhp-hr Source
NOx 0 .3850 1.5000 Mfg 0.3850 1.5000 Mfg
co 0 .5673 2 .2100 Mfg 0.0397 0.1547 Mfg
voc 0 .1258 0.4900 Mfg 0.0629 0.2450 Mfg
5000 Formaldehyde 0 .0616 0.2400 Mfg 0.0308 0.1200 Mfg
AP-42; Table
7 5070 Acetaldehyde 0.0084 0.0326 3.2-2 (7/2000); 0 .0042 0 .0163 Mfg
Natural Gas
AP-42 ; Table
107 028 Acrolein 0 .0051 0 .0200 3.2-2 (7 /2000); 0 .0026 0 .0100 Mfg
Natura l Gas
67561 Methanol 0 .0025 0 .0097 A P-42 ; Table 0.001 3 0.0049 Mfg 3.2-2 (7/2000);
A IRS ID: 0 4 5/1046/012 Page 11 of 17
E nCa na Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No. 08GA1198
Issuance 1
Colorado D epartment of Public Health and E nvironment
Air P ollution Control Division
Emission Facto rs -Uncontrolled Emissi on Factors-Controlled
CAS Po llutant l b/MMBtu g/bhp-hr So urce lb/MMBtu g/bhp-hr
Natural Gas
AP-42; Table
110543 n-Hexane 0.0011 0.0043 3 .2-2 (7/2000); 0.0006 0.0022
Natural Gas
AP-42; Table
71432 Benzene 0.0004 0 .0017 3.2-2 (7/2000); 0 .0002 0 .0009
Natural Gas
AP-42 ; Table
108883 Toluene 0 .0004 0 .0016 3.2-2 (7/2000); 0.0002 0 .0008
Natural Gas i
Emission factors are based on a Brake-Specific Fuel Consumption Factor of 8,589 Btu/hp-hr, a
site-rated horsepower value of 1,208 , and a fuel heat value of 1,000 Btu/scf.
5) In accordance with C.R.S . 25-7-114.1, the Air Pollutant Emission Notice (APEN) associated with this
permit is valid for a term of five years. The five-year term for this APEN expires on Novembe r 9, 20 13 .
A revised APEN shall be submitted no later than 30 days before the five-year term expires .
6) T his facility is classified as follows:
Applicable Status Requirement
Operating Permit Major Source: NOx, HAPs
Syntheti c Minor Source: CO , VOC
PSD Synth etic Minor Source: V OC
MACT HH Synthetic Minor Source: Toluene, Total HA P
MACT ZZ.ZZ Major Source
7) Fu ll text of the T itle 40, Protection of Environment Electronic Code of Fede ral Regula ti ons can be
found at the website listed below:
http://ecfr.gpoaccess.gov/
Part 60 : Standards o f Performance for New Statjonary So urces
NSPS 60.1 -End Subpart A -Subpart KKKK
NSPS Part 60, Appendixes Appendix A-Appendix I
Part 63: National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants for Sourc e Categories
MACT 63.1-63.599 Subpart A-Subpart Z
MACT 63.600-63.1199 Subpart AA-Subpart DOD
MACT 63.1200-63 .1439 S ubpa rt EEE -Subpart PPP
MACT 63 .1440-63.6175 Subpart QQQ -Subpart YYYY
MACT 63.6580-63.8830 Subpart ZZ.ZZ -Subpart MMM MM
MACT 63.8980-End Subpart NNNNN-Subpart XXXXXX
A IRS ID: 045/1046/01 2 Page 12 of 17
So urce
Mfg
Mfg
Mfg
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No. 08GA 1198
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control Division
A T TACH MENT A :
ALTERNATIVE OPERATING SCENARIOS
R ECI PROCATI NG INTERNAL C OMBUSTION ENGINES
December 10, 2008
The following Alternative Operating Scenario (AOS) for the temporary and permanent replacement of
natural gas fired reciprocating internal combustion engines has been reviewed in accordance with the
requirements of Regulation No.3., Part A , Section IV.A , Operational Flexibility-Alternative Operating
Scenarios, Regulation No. 3, Part B, Construction Permits, and Regulation No . 3, Part D, Major Stationary
Source New Source Review and Prevention of Significant Deterioration, and it has been found to meet all
applicable substantive and procedural requirements. This permit incorporates and shall be considered a
Construction Permit for any engine replacement performed in accordance with this AOS , and the
permittee shall be allowed to perform such engine replacement without applying for a revision to this
permit or obtaining a new Construction Permit.
A. 1 Engine Replacement
The following AOS is incorporated into this permit in order to deal with a compressor engine breakdown
or periodic routine maintenance and repair of an existing onsite engine that requires the use of either a
temporary or permanent replacement engine. "Temporary" is defined as in the same service for 90
operating days or less in any 12 month period. "Permanent" is defined as in the same service for more
than 90 operating days in any 12 month period . The 90 days is the total number of days that t he engine
is in operation . If the engine operates only part of a day, that day shall count as a single day towards the
90-day total. The compliance demonstrations and any periodic monitoring required by this AOS are in
addition to any compliance demonstrations or periodic monitoring required by this permit.
All replacement engines are subject to all federally applicable and state-only requirements set forth in this
permit (including monitoring and record keeping).
The results of all tests and the associated calculations required by this AOS shall be submitted to the
Division within 30 calendar days of the test or within 60 days of the test if such testing is required to
demonstrate compliance with NSP S or MACT requirements. Results of all tests shall be kept on site for
five (5) years and made available to the Division upon request.
The permittee shall maintain a log on-site and contemporaneously record the start and stop date of any
engine replacement, the manufacturer, date of manufacture, model number, horsepower, and serial
number of the engine(s) that are replaced during the term of this permit, and the manufacturer , model
number, horsepower, and serial number of the replacement engine. In addition to the log, the permittee
shall maintain a copy of all Applicability Reports required under section A.1 .2 and make them available to
the Division upon request.
A.1.1 T he permittee may temporarily replace an existing compressor engine that is subject to the
emission limits set forth in this permit with an engine that is of the same manufacturer, model, and
horsepower or a different manufacturer, model, or horsepower as the existing engine without modifying
this permit, so long as the emissions from the temporary replacement engine comply with the emission
limitations for the existing permitted engine as determined in section A.2. Measurement of emissions
from the temporary replacement engine shall be made as set forth in section A.2.
A.1 .2 The permittee may permanently replace the existing compressor engine with an engine that is of
the same manufacturer, model and horsepower without modifying this permit so long as the emissions
from the permanent replacement engine comply with 1) the permitted annual emission limitations for the
AI RS I D: 04 5/1046/012 Page 13 of 17
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No. 08GA1198
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control Division
existing engine, 2) any permitted short-term emission limitations for the existing permitted engine, and 3)
the applicable emission limitations as set forth in the Applicability Report submitted to the Division with
the Air Pollutant Emissios Notice (APEN) for the replacement engine (see
http://www.cdphe .state co. us/ao/o ilgaspermittinq . html for example applicability report formats).
Measurement of emissions from the permanent replacement engine and compliance with the applicabl e
emission limitations shall be made as set forth in section 2 .2.
An Air Pollutant Emissions Notice (APEN ) that includes the specific manufacturer, model and serial
number and horsepower of the permanent replacement engine shall be fi led with the Division for the
permanent replacement engine w ithin 14 calendar days of commencing operation of the replacement
engine. The APEN shall be accompanied by the appropri ate APEN filing fee, a cover letter explainin g
that the permittee is exercising an alternative operating scenario and is installing a perm anent
replacement engine, and a c opy of the relevant Applicability Reports for the replacement engine.
Example Applicability Reports can be found in at http ://www.cdphe.state.co.us/ap/oilgaspermittinq .html.
This submittal shall be accompa nied by a certification from a person legally authorized to act on behalf of
the source indicating that "based on the information and belief formed after reasonable inquiry, the
statements and information inclu ded in the submittal are t rue , accurate and complete".
T his AOS cannot be u sed for permanent engine replacement o f a grandfathered or permit exempt eng ine
or an engine that is not subj ect to emi ssion lim its.
The permittee shall agree to pay fees based on the normal permit processing rate for review of
information submitted to the Division in regard to any permanent engine replacement.
A.2 Portable Analyzer Testing
Note: In some cases there may be conflicting and/or duplicative testing requ irements due to overlapping
Applicable Requirements. In those instances, please contact the Divisi on Field Services Unit to d iscuss
streamlin ing the testing requirements.
Note that the testing requ ired by this Condition may be used to satisfy the periodic testing requirements
specified by the permit for the relevant time period (i.e . if the permit requires quarterly portable analyzer
testing , this test conducted under the AOS will serve as the quarterly test and an additional portable
analyzer test is not required for another three months).
The permittee may conduct a reference method test, in lieu of the portable analyzer test required by this
Condition, if approved in advance by the Division .
The permittee shall measure nitrogen oxide (NOX) and carbon monoxide (CO) em issions in the exhaust
from the replacement engine using a portable flue gas analyzer within seven (7) calendar days of
commencing operation of the replacement eng ine.
All portable analyzer testing requ ired by this permit shall be conducted using the D ivi sion's Portable
Analyzer Monitoring Protocol (ver March 2006 or newer) as found on the Division's website at·
http://www.cdphe.state.co.us/ap/down/portanalyzeproto.pdf
Results of the portable analyzer tests shall be used to monitor the compliance status of this unit.
For comparison w ith an annual (tons/year) or short term (lbs/unit of time) emission limit , the results of the
tests shall be converted to a lb/hr basis and multiplied by the allowable operating hours in the month or
year (whichever applies) in order to monitor compliance. If a source is not limited in its hours of operation
the test results w ill be multiplied by the maximum number of hours in the month or year (8760), whichever
applies.
AIRS ID: 045/1046/012 Page 14 of 17
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No. 08GA1198
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control Division
For comparison with a short-term limit that is either input based (lb/mmBtu), output based (g/hp-hr) or
concentration based (ppmvd @ 15% 02) that the existing unit is currently subject to or the replacement
engine will be subject to , the results of the test shall be converted to the appropriate units as described in
the above-mentioned Portable Analyzer Monitoring Protocol document.
If the portable analyzer results indicate compliance with both the NOX and CO emission limitations, in the
absence of credible evidence to the contrary, the source may certify that the engine is in compliance with
both the NOX and CO emission limitations for the relevant time period .
Subject to the provisions of C .R.S. 25-7-123.1 and in the absence of credible evidence to the contrary, if
the portable analyzer results fail to demonstrate compliance with either the NOX or CO emission
limitations, the engine will be considered to be out of compliance from the date of the portable analyzer
test until a portable analyzer test indicates compliance with both the NOX and CO emission limitations or
until the engine is taken offline .
A.3 Applicable Regulations for Permanent Engine Replacements
A.3 .1 Reasonably Available Control Technology (RACT ): Reg 3 , Part B § 11.0 .2
All permanent replacement engines that are located in an area that is classified as
attainmenVmaintenance or nonattainment must apply Reasonably Available Control Technology (RACT)
for the pollutants for which the area is attainmenVmaintenance or nonattainment. Note that both VOC
and NOX are precursors for ozone. RACT shall be applied for any level of emissions of the pollutant for
which the area is in attainmenVmaintenance or nonattainment, except as follows:
In the Denver Metropolitan PM10 attainmenVmaintenance area, RACT applies to PM10 at any level of
emissions and to NOX and S02, as precursors to PM10, if the potential to emit of NOX or S02 exceeds
40 tons/yr.
For purposes of this AOS, the following shall be considered RACT for natural-gas fired reciprocating
internal combustion engines:
VOC :
CO:
NOX:
S02:
PM10:
The emission limitations in NSPS JJJJ
The emission limitations in NSPS JJJJ
The emission limitations in NSPS JJJJ
Use of natural gas as fuel
Use of natural gas as fuel
As defined in 40 CFR Part 60 Subparts GG (§ 60.331) and 40 CFR Part 72 (§ 72.2}, natural gas contains
20.0 grains or less of total sulfur per 100 standard cubic feet.
A.3 .2 Control Requirements and Emission Standards: Regulation No.7, Sections XVI. and XVII.E
(State-Only conditions).
Control Requirements: Section XVI
Any permanent replacement engine located within the boundaries of an ozone nonattainment area is
subject to the applicable control requirements specified in Regulation No. 7 , section XVI , as specified
below:
Rich burn engines with a manufacturer's design rate greater than 500 hp shall use a non-
selective catalyst a nd air fuel controller to reduce emission .
AI R S 10 : 0 4 5/104 6/012 Page 15 of 17
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No. 08GA 1198
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control Division
Lean burn engines with a manufacturer's design rate greater than 500 hp shall use an oxidation
catal yst to reduce emissions.
The above emission control equ ipment shall be appropriately s ized for the engine and shall be operated
and maintained according to manufacturer specifications.
The source shall submit copies of the relev ant Applicability Reports requ ired under Condition A.1 .2 .
Emission Standards: Section X VII. E-State-only requirements
Any permanent engine that is e ither constructed or relocated to the state of Colorado from another state ,
after the date listed in the table below shall operate and maintain each engine according to the
manufacturer's written instructions or procedures to the extent practicable and consistent with
technological limitations and good engineering and maintenance practices over the entire life of the
engine so that it achieves the emission stan da rds re quired in the table below:
Max Eng in e Cons tructio n o r Emission Standard s in G /hp-hr HP Relocation D ate
N O x co voc
100<Hp<500 January 1, 2008 2.0 4.0 1.0
January 1. 2011 1.0 2 .0 0.7
500~Hp July 1, 2 007 2.0 4.0 1.0
July 1, 2 010 1.0 2.0 0.7
The source shall submit copies of the relevant Applicabi lity Reports required under Condition A 1.2
A 3.3 NSPS for spark ignition internal combustion eng ines: 40 CFR 60, Subpart JJJJ
A permanent replacement eng ine that is manufactured on or after 7/1/09 for emergency engines greater
than 25 hp, 7/1/2008 for engines less than 500 hp , 7/1/2007 for engines greater than or equal to 500 hp
except for lean burn engines greater than or equal to 500 hp and less than 1,350 hp, and 1/1/2008 for
lean burn engines greater than or equal to 500 hp and less than 1,350 hp are subject 40 CFR 60, Subpart
JJJJ . An analysis of applicable monitoring, recordkeeping, and reporting requirements for the permanent
engine replacement sh all be included in the Applicability Reports required under Condition A 1.2 . Any
testing required by the NSPS is in addition to that required by this AOS. Note that the initial test required
by NSPS Subpart JJJJ can serve as the testing required by this AOS under Condition A2, if approved in
advance by the Divisio n , provided that such test is conducted within the time frame specified in Condit ion
A2.
Note that under t he provisions of Regulation No. 6 . Part 8 , section I. B. that Relocation of a source from
outside of t he S ta te of Colorado into the State o f Colorado is considered to be a n ew so urce, subj ect to
the req u irements of Regulation No. 6 (i.e., the date that the source is first relocated to Colorado beco mes
equivalent to the manufacture date for purposes of determining the applicability of NSPS JJJJ
requirements).
However, as of November 1, 2008 the Division has not yet adopted NSPS JJJJ. Until such time as it
does, any engine subject to NSPS will be subject only under Federal law. Once the Division adopts
NSPS JJJJ, there will be an additional step added to the determination of the NSPS. Under the
provisions of Regulation No. 6, Part B, § 1.8 (which is referenced in Part A), any engine re located from
outside of the State of Col orado into the State of Colorado is considered to be a new source, subject to
the requirements of NSPS JJJJ.
AIRS ID: 045/1046/012 Page 16 of 17
EnCana O il & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No. 08GA 1198
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control Division
A.3.4 Reciproc ati ng internal combustion eng ine (RICE) MACT: 40 CFR Part 63, Subpa rt ZZZZ
A.3.4.1 Area Sou rce for HAPs
A permanent replacem ent eng ine located at an area source t hat c ommenced con struction or
rec onst ruction after J une 12, 20 06 as defined in § 6 3.2 , will meet t he requ irements o f 40 CFR Part 6 3,
Subpart ZZZZ by meeting the requirements of 40 CFR Part 60, Su bpart JJJJ . A n analysis of t he
applicable monitoring , recordkeeping , and reporting requirements for the permanent engine replacement
s hall be included in the Applicability Reports requ ired under Cond ition A.1 .2 . Any testing requ ired by the
MACT is in addit ion to that requi red by this AOS. Note that the in iti al test required by the MACT can
serve as the testing requ ired by this AOS under Condition A.2 , if approved in advance by the Division,
provided that such test is c onducted within the time frame specified in Condition A.2.
A.4. 3.2 Major source for HAPs
A perm anen t replacement engine t hat is located at maj or source is subj ect to the requirements in 40 CFR
Part 63 Subpart ZZZZ as follows:
Existing , new or reconstructed spark ignition 4 stroke rich burn engines with a site rating of more
than 500 hp are subject to the requirements in 40 CFR Part 63 Subpart ZZZZ.
New or recon structed (construction or reconstruction commenced after 12/19/02) 2 stroke and 4
strok e lean burn engines w ith a s ite rating of more than 500 hp are subj ect to the requirements in
40 CFR Part 63 Subpart ZZZZ.
New or reconstructed (construction or reconstruction commenced after 6 /12/06) 4 stroke lean
burn engines with a site rating of greater than or equ al to 250 but less or equal to 500 hp and
were manufactured on or after 1/1/08 are subject to t he requirements in 40 CFR Part 63 Subpart
zzzz .
New or reconstructed (construction or reconstruction commenced after 6 /12/06) 2 stroke lean
burn or 4 stroke rich bu rn e ngines w ith a s ite rating of 500 hp or less w ill meet the requirements of
40 CFR 63, Subpart ZZZZ by meeting the requirements of 40 CFR 60, Subpart JJJJ .
New or recon structed (const ruction or reconstruction commenced after 6 /12/06) 4 stroke lean
burn engines with a site rating of less than 250 hp w ill meet the requirements of 4 0 CFR 63,
Subpart ZZZZ by meeting t he requirements of 40 CFR 60, Subpart JJJJ.
An analysis of the applicable monitoring , recordk eeping, and reporting requirements for the
permanent engine replacement shall be included in the Applicability Reports requi red under
Condition A.1 .2 . Any testi ng required by the MACT is in addit ion to that required by this AOS.
Note that the initial test required by the MACT c an serve as the test ing requ ired by this AOS
under Condit ion A.2, if approved i n advance by the D iv is ion , provided that such test is conducted
w ithin the time frame specified in Condition A.2 .
A.3.5 Additional Sources
The replacemen t of an exi sting engine w ith a new eng ine is viewed by the Division as the i nstallation of a
new emissions unit, not "routine replacement" of an existing unit. The AOS is therefore essentially an
advan ced construction permit review. The AOS cannot be used for additional new emission points for
any site; an eng ine t h at is being installed as an entirely new emission point and not as part of an AOS-
approved replacement of an e xisti ng onsite engine has to go through the appropriate
Const ruction/Operating permitting process prior to installation .
AIRS ID: 045/1046/012 Page 17 of 17
STATE OF COLORADO
C OLORADO DEPARTMENT O F PUBLIC HEALTH AND ENVIRONMENT
AIR POLLUTION CONTROL DIVISION
TELEPHONE: (303) 692-31 50
CONSTRUCTION PERMIT
PERMIT NO:
DATE ISSUED:
IS SU ED TO :
08GA1195
JUL 3 ·1 2009
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Issuance 1
THE SOURCE TO WHICH THIS PERMIT APPLIES IS DESCRIBED A ND LOCATED AS FOLLOWS:
Natural gas compression facility , known as the High Mesa Compressor Station , located
in S ENW Section 36, Townsh ip 7S , Range 96W, in Garfield County, Colorado.
THE SPEC IFIC EQU I PMENT OR ACTIVITY SUBJ ECT TO THIS PE R MIT INCLUDES T HE FOLLOWIN G:
Facility AIRS Equipment Point Descri ption
ID
O ne (1 ) Ca terpillar, Model G3516LE, Serial Number WPW00189,
natura l gas-fired, turbo-charged , 4S LB reciprocating internal
HMO? 009 combustion engine , site rated at 1,208 horsepower at 1 ,400 RPM .
This eng ine shall be equipped with an oxidation catalyst and air-
fuel ratio control. This emission unit is used for natural gas
compression .
This engine may be replaced w ith another engine in accordance with the temporary
engine replacement provision or with another Caterp ill ar G351 6LE engine in accordance
wi t h the permanent replacement provision of t he Alternate Operating Scenario (AOS),
in cluded in this permit as Attachment A.
THIS PERMIT IS GRANTED SUBJ ECT TO ALL RULES AND REGULATIONS OF T HE COLORADO
AIR QUALITY C ONTROL COMMISSION AND THE COLORADO AIR POLLUT ION PREVENTION AND
C ONTROL A CT C .R.S. (25-7-1 01 et seq ), TO THOSE GENERAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS
INCLUDED IN THIS DO C UMENT AND THE FOLLOWING SPEC IFIC TERMS AND CONDITIONS:
REQUIREMENTS TO SELF-CERTIFY FOR FINAL AUTHORIZATION
1 . This construction permit represents final permit approva l and au thority to operate this
emissions source (Regulation 3 , Part B, Section III.G.5).
A IRS I D: 045/1 046/009 Page 1 of 17
NGEngine Version 2008-1
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No. 08GA1195
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
A ir Pollution Control Division
EMISSION LIMITATIONS AND RECORDS
2 . Emissions of air pollutants shall not exceed the following limitations (as calculated in the
Division's preliminary analysis). (Reference: Regulation No. 3, Part 8 , Section II.A.4)
M thl L. ·ts on IY 1m1
Facility I AIRS Pounds per Month
Equipment 10 Point NO,. voc co Emission Type
HM07 009 2972 486 306 Point
Monthly lrm1ts are based on a 31-day month.
Annual Limits:
Facility : AIRS Tons per Year
Equipment ID Point NO,. voc co Emission Type
HM07 009 17.5 2.9 1.8 Poi nt
See "Notes to Pemut Holder #4 for mformat1on on em1ss1on factors and methods u sed to
calculate lim its.
During the first twelve (12) months of operation, compliance with both the monthly and
yearly emission limitations shall be required. After the first twelve (12) months of
operation, compliance with only the yearly limitation shall be required.
Compliance with the synthetic minor status of this facility shall be determined by
recording the facility's annual criteria pollutant emissions, from each emission unit, on a
rolling (12) month total. By the end of each month a new twelve-month total is
calculated based on the previous twelve months' data. The permit holder shall calculate
monthly emissions and keep a compliance record on site, or at a local field office with
site responsibility, for Division review. This rolling twelve-month total shall apply to all
emission units, requiring an APEN, at this facility.
3 . This engine shall be equipped with an oxidation catalyst and air-fuel ratio control The
selective oxidation catalyst shall be capable of reducing uncontrolled emissions of VOC
and CO from the unit to the emission levels listed in Condition 2 , above. Operating
parameters of the control equipment are identified in the operation and maintenance
plan. (Reference: Regulation No.3, Part 8 , Section III.E.)
PROCESS LIMITATIONS AND RECORDS
4 . This source shall be limited to the following maximum consumption, processing and/or
operational rates as listed below. Monthly records of the actual consumption rate shall
be maintained by the applicant and made available to the Division for inspection upon
request. (Reference: Regulation 3, Part 8 , II.A.4)
P /C f L . ·ts recess onsump11on 1m1
Facility I AIRS I Annual Monthly
Equipment p . t Process Parameter Limit Limit (31
ID om days)
HMO? 009 Consumption of natural gas as a 90.9 7 .72
fuel MMscf/yr MMscf/month
AIRS ID: 045/1046/009 Page 2 of 17
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No. 08GA 1195
Issuance 1
Colorad o Department of P ublic Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control D ivision
During the first twelve (12) months of o peration, compliance with b oth the monthly and
yearly consumption limitations shall be required. After the first twelve (12) months of
operation , compliance with only the yearly limitation s hall be req u ired.
Complian ce with the yearly consumption limit s shall be det ermined on a rolling twelve
(12) month total. B y the end o f each month a new twelve-mont h total is calculate d
based on the previous twelve months' data. T he permit holder shall calcul ate mont hly
consumption of natural gas and keep a compliance recor d on site o r at a local field office
with site responsibility, for Division review.
STATE AND FEDERAL REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS
5. Visible emissions shall not exceed twenty percent (20%) opacit y during normal operation
of the source. During periods of startup, process modification, or adjustment of control
equipment visible emissions shall not exceed 30% opacity for more than six minutes in
any sixty consecut ive minutes. (Reference: R egulation No. 1 , Section II.A.1. & 4 .)
6. This source is subject to the odor req uire ments of Regulation No .2. (State only
enforceable)
7. T he permit number and AI RS ID number sha ll be marked on the subject equipment for
ease of identification. (Reference: Regulation N umber 3 , P a rt B, Ill. E.) (State only
enforceable)
8. T h is source is subject t o the req uirem e nts of:
• Regulation No. 8, PartE , Subpart 11/.FFFF: National Emissions Standards
for Hazardous Air Pollutants for Stationary Reciprocating Internal Combustion
Engines (RICE) of 40 C.F.R. Part 63, Subpart ZZZZ, and
• Regulation No. 8, Part E, Subpart /.A, National Emission Standards for
Hazardous Air Pollutants for Source Categories: General Provisions, 40 CFR
Part 63
including, but not limited to, the following :
• Emission and Operating Limitations
o 63.6600(b) -If you own or operate a new or reconstructed 4SL B st ationary
R ICE with a site rating of more than 500 b r ake HP located at major source of
HAP emissions you must comply with the following emission limitations
(T able 2a, Subpart ZZZZ to Part 63):
• reduce CO emissions by 93 percent or more; or
• limit concentration of formaldehyde in the st ationary RICE exh au st to
14 ppmvd or less at 15 percent 02.
AIRS ID: 045/1046/009 Page 3 of 17
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No. 08GA 1195
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control Division
o 63.6600(b)-If you own or operate a new or reconstructed 4SLB stationary
RICE with a site rating of more than 500 brake HP located at major source of
HAP emissions you must comply with the following operating limitations
(Table 2b, Subpart ZZZZ to Part 63):
• maintain your catalyst so that the pressure drop across the catalyst
does not change by more than 2 inches of water at 1 00 percent load
plus or minus 10 percent from the pressure drop across the catalyst
that was measured during the initial performance test; and
• maintain the temperature of your stationary R ICE exhaust so that the
catalyst inlet temperature is greater than or equal to 450 oF and less
than or equal to 1350 oF.
• General Co m pliance Req uirements
o §63.6605(a)-You must be in compliance with the emission limitations and
operating limitations in this subpart that apply to you at all times, except
during periods of startup, shutdown , and malfunction.
o §63.6605(b) -If you must comply with emission limitations and operating
limitations, you must operate and maintain your stationary RICE , including air
pollution control and monitoring equipment, in a manner consistent with good
air pollution control practices for minimizing emissions at all times, including
during startup, shutdown, and malfunction.
• Testi ng and Initial Compliance Requirements
o §63.66 10(a)-You must conduct the initial performance test or other initial
compliance demonstrations in Table 4 to Subpart ZZZZ of Part 63 that apply
to you within 180 days after the compliance date that is specified for your
stationary RICE in §63.6595 and according t o the provisions in §63. 7(a)(2).
o §63.6615 -If you must comply with the emission limitations and operating
limitations, you must conduct subsequent performance tests semiannually (as
per Table 3 of Subpart ZZZZ to Part 63). After you have demonstrated
compliance for two consecutive tests , you may reduce the frequency of
subsequent performance tests to annually. If the results of any subsequent
annual performance test indicate the stationary RICE is not in compliance
with the CO or formaldehyde emission limitation , or you deviate from any of
your operating limitations, you must resume semiannual performance tests.
o §63.6620 -You must conduct performance test and other procedures in
§63.6620 and in Tables 3 and 4 to Subpart ZZZZ of Part 63 that apply to you .
o §63.6625(b)-If you are required to install a continuous parameter monitoring
system (CPMS) as specified in Table 5 of this subpart, you must install,
operate, and maintain each CPMS according to the requirements in §63.8 .
AIRS ID: 045/1046/009 Page 4 of 17
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Perm it No. 08GA 1195
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control Division
o §63 .6630(a)-You must demonstrate initial compliance with each emission
and operating lim itation that applies to you according to Table 5 of Subpart
Z2ZZ to Part 63.
o §63.6630(b) -During the initial performance test, you must establish each
operating limitation in Tables 1 b and 2b of Subpart ZZZZ to Part 63 that
applies to you .
o §63.6630(c)-You must submit the Notification of Compliance Status
containing the results of the initial compl iance demonstration according to the
requirements in §63.6645.
• Continuous Compliance Requirements
o §63.6635(b)-Except for monitor malfunctions, associated repairs , and
required quality assurance or control activities (includ ing , as applicable,
calibration checks and required zero and span adjustments), you must
monitor continuously at all times that the stationary RICE is operating.
o §63.6635(c)-You may not use data recorded during monitoring
malfunctions, associated repairs, and required quality assurance or control
activities in data averages and calculations used to report emission or
operating levels. You must, however, use all the valid data collected during all
other periods.
o §63.6640(a)-You must demonstrate continuous compliance with each
emission limitation and operating lim itation in Tables 1a and 1b and Tables
2a and 2b of subpart Z2ZZ of Part 63 that apply to you according to methods
specified in Table 6 of Subpart ZZZZ of Part 63.
o §63.6640(b)-You must report each instance in which you did not meet each
emission limitation or operating limitation in Tables 1 a and 1 b and Tables 2a
and 2b of Subpart ZZZZ of Part 63 that apply to you. These instances are
deviations from the em ission and operating limitations in this subpart. These
deviations must be reported according to the requirements in §63.6650. If you
change your catalyst, you must reestablish the values of the operating
parameters measured during the initial performance test. When you
reestablish the values of your operating parameters, you must also conduct a
performance test to demonstrate that you are meeting the required emission
limitation appli cab le to your stationary RICE.
o §63.6640(d)-Consistent with §§63.6(e) and 63.7(e)(1), deviations from the
em ission or operating limitations that occur during a period of startup,
shutdown, or malfunction are not violations if you demonstrate to the
Administrator's satisfaction that you were operating in accordance with
§63.6(e)(1 ). For new, reconstructed , and rebuilt stationary RICE , deviations
from the emission or operating limitations that occur during the first 200 hours
of operation from engine startup (engine burn-in period) are not violations.
AIRS ID: 045/1046/009 Page 5 of 17
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No. 08GA1195
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control Division
o §63.6640(e)-You must also report each instance in which you did not meet
the requirements in Table 8 of Subpart ZZ2Z to Part 63 that apply to you.
• Noti fic ations, Re ports and Records
o §63.6645(a)-If you own or operate a stationary RICE with a site rating of
more than 500 brake HP located at a major source of HAP emissions you
must submit all of the notifications in §§63.7(b) and (c), 63.8(e), (f)(4) and
(f)(6), 63.9(b) through (e), and (g) and (h) that apply to you by the dates
specified.
o §63.6645(c)-If you start up your new or reconstructed stationary RICE with a
site rating of more than 500 brake HP located at a major source of HAP
emissions on or after August 16, 2004, you must submit an Initial Notification
not later than 120 days after you become subject to this subpart.
o §63.664 5(g) -If you are required to conduct a performance test, you must
submit a Notification of Intent to conduct a performance test at least 60 days
before the performance test is scheduled to begin as required in §63. 7(b)(1 ).
o §63 .6645(h)-If you are required to conduct a performance test or other initial
compliance demonstration as specified in Tables 4 and 5 of Subpart ZZZZ to
Part 63, you must submit a Notification of Compliance Status according to
§63.9(h)(2)(ii).
• §63.6645(h)(2) -For each initial compliance demonstration required in
Table 5 o f Subpart ll2.Z to Part 63 that includes a performance test
conducted according to the requirements in T able 3 to this subpart,
you must submit the Notification of Compliance Status, including the
performance test results , bef ore t h e close of business on the 60th day
following the completion of the performance test according to
§63.1 O(d)(2).
o §63.6650(a)-You must submit each report in Table 7 of Subpart Zll2. to
Part 63 that applies to you.
o §63 .6650(b)-You must submit each report by the date in Table 7 of Subpart
ll2.Z to Part 63 and according to the requirements in paragraphs (b)(1)
through (5) of §63.6650.
o §63.6650(c)-The Compliance report must contain the information in
paragraphs (c)(1) through (6) of §63.6650.
o §63.6650(e)-For each deviation from an emission or operating limitation
occurring for a stationary R ICE where you are using a CMS to comply with
the emission and operating limitations in Subpart ll2.Z to Part 63, you must
include information in paragraphs (c)(1) through (4) and (e)(1) through (12) of
§63.6650.
AIRS I D : 045/1046/009 Page 6 of 17
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Perm it No. 08GA 1195
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control Division
o §63.6655(a) -If you must comply with the em ission and operating limitations,
you must keep the records described in §63.6655(a)(1) through (a)(3),
§63.6655 (b)(1) through (b)(3) and §63.6655 (c).
o §63 .6655(d)-You must keep the records required in T able 6 of Subpart
ZZZZ of Part 63 to show continuous compliance with each emission or
operating limitation that applies to you.
o §63.6660(a)-Your records must be in a form suitable and readily available
for expeditious review according to §63 .1 O(b )(1 ).
o §63.6660(b)-As specified in §63.1 O(b)(1 ), you must keep each record for 5
years following the date of each occurrence , measurement, maintenance,
corrective action, report, or record.
o §63 .6660(c)-You must keep each record readily accessible in h ard copy or
electronic form on-site for at least 2 years after the date of each occurrence,
measurement , ma intenance, corrective action , rep ort, or record, according to
§63.1 O(b)(1 ). You can keep the records off-site for the remaining 3 year s.
• Other Requirements and Information
o §63.6665 -Table 8 to this subpart shows which parts of the General
Provisions in §§63.1 through 63.15 a pply to you .
OPERATING & MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS
9 . Upon startup of this point , the applicant shall follow the operating and maintenance
(O&M) plan and record keeping format approved by the Division , in order to demonstrate
com pliance on an ongoing basis with the requirements of this permit. Revisions to your
O&M plan are subject to Division approval prior to implementation. (Ref erence :
Regulation No. 3, Part B , Section III.G .7.)
COMPLIANCE TESTING AND SAMPLING
Per iodic Testing Requirements
10 . This engine is subject to the periodic testing requirements of 40 C .F.R Part 63, Subpart
ZZZZ.
11 . This engine is subject to the periodic testing requirements as specified in the operating
and maintenance (O&M) plan as approved by the Division. Revisions to your O&M plan
are subject to Division approval. Replacements of this unit completed as Alternative
Operating Scenarios may be subject to additional testing requirements as specified in
Attachment A.
AIRS ID : 045/1046/009 Page 7 of 17
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No. 08GA 1195
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control Division
ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS
12 . A revised Air Pollutant Emission Notice (APEN) shall be filed : (Reference: Regulation
No. 3 , Part A , II. C)
a . Annually whenever a significant increase in emissions occurs as follows :
For any criteria pollutant:
For sources emitting less than 100 tons per year, a change in actual emissions
of five (5) tons per year or more, above the level reported on the last APEN; or
For any non-criteria reportable pollutant:
If the emissions increase by 50% or five (5) tons per year, whichever is less,
above the level reported on the last APEN submitted to the Division.
b . Whenever there is a change in the owner or operator of any facility , process, or
activity ; or
c. Whenever new control equipment is installed, or whenever a different t ype of
control equipment replaces an existing type of control equipment; or
d . Whenever a permit limitation must be modified; or
e . No later than 30 days before the existing APEN expires.
f . Within 14 calendar days of commencing operation of a permanent replacement
engine under the alternative operating scenario outlined in this permit as
Attachment A. The APEN shall include the specific manufacturer, model and
serial number and horsepower of the permanent replacement engine, the
appropriate APEN filing fee and a cover letter explaining that the permittee is
exercising an alternative~operating scenario and is installing a permanent
replacement engine.
13. This source is subject to the provisions of Regulation Number 3, Part C , Operating
Permits (Title V of the 1990 Federal Clean Air Act Amendments). The provisions of this
construction permit must be incorporated into the operating permit. The application for
the modification to the Operating Permit is due within one year of commencement of
operation of the equipment or modification covered by this permit.
14 . Prevention of S ignificant Deterioration (PSD) requirements shall apply to this source at
any such time that th is source becomes major solely by virtue of a rela x ation in any
permit condition . Any relaxation that increases the potential to em it above the applicable
PSD threshold will require a full PSD review of the source as though construction had
not yet commenced on the source. The source shall not exceed the PSD threshold until
a PSD permit is granted. (Regu lation No .3 Part D , VI.B.4)
GENERAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS :
15. This permit and any attachments must be retained and made ava ilable for inspection
upon request. The permit may be reissued to a new owner by the APCD as provided in
AIRS ID: 045/1046/009 Page 8 of 17
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No . 08GA1195
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of Publi c Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control Division
AQCC Regulation No .3 , Part 8 , Section 11 .8 upon a request for transf er of ownership
and the submittal of a re v ised AP EN and the required fee .
16 . Issuance of a construction permit does not provide "fina l" authority for this activity or
operat ion of t his source . Final aut horization of the permit must be secu red from the
APCD in writing i n accordance with the provisions of 25-7-114.5(12)(a) C.R.S. and
AQCC Regulation No. 3, Part 8 , Section III.G. Final authorization cannot be granted
until the operation or activity commences and has been verified by the A PC D as
conforming in all respects wit h the conditions of the permit. Once self-certification of all
points has been rev iewed and approved by the Di vision , it will provide written
documentation of such final authorization . Det ails for obtaining final authorization to
operate are located in the Requirements to Self-Certi fy for Final Authorization
section of this permit.
17. T his permit is issued in reliance upon the accuracy and compl eteness of inform ation
supplied by the applicant and is con ditioned upon conduct of the activity, or construction ,
insta ll ation and operation of the source, in accordance with this information and with
rep resentations made by the applicant or applican t's agents . It is va lid only for the
equipment and operations or activity specifica lly identified on the permit.
18. Unless specifically stated otherwise, the general and specific condit ions co ntained in this
perm it have been determined by the APCD to be necessary to assure compliance with
the provisions of Section 25-7-114.5(7 )(a), C .R.S.
19. Each an d every condition of this permit is a material part hereof and is not severable .
Any cha llenge to or appeal of a condition hereof shall constit ute a rejection of the ent ire
permit and upon such occurrence , this perm it sh all be deemed denied ab initio . T his
permit may be revoked at any t ime prior to self-cert ification and final aut horization by the
Air Poll ution Contr ol D ivision (APC D) on grounds set forth in the Colorado Air Quality
Control Act and regulations of the Air Quality Control Commission (AQCC), including
fa ilure to meet any express term or con d ition of the perm it. If t he Division denies a
permit, conditions imposed upon a permit are contested by the applicant, or the Division
revokes a permit , the applicant or owner or operator of a source may request a hearing
before the AQCC for review of the Divi sion's action .
20 . Section 25-7-114 .7(2)(a), C.R.S . requ ires that all sources required to file an Air Pollution
Emission Not ice (AP EN ) must pay an annual fee to cove r the costs of inspections and
admin istrat ion . If a source o r activity is to be discontinued, the owner must notify t he
Di v ision in writing requesting a cancellation of the permit. Upon notification, annual fee
billing will terminate.
21 . Violation of the terms of a permit or of the provisions of the Colorado Air Po ll ution
Prevention and Control Act or the regulations of the AQCC may result in adm inistrative,
civil or crim inal enforcement actions under Sections 25-7-115 (enf orcement), -121
(injunctions), -122 (c ivi l penalties), -122.1 (crim inal penalties), C .R.S .
22 . This perm it replaces the following pe rmit , which is canceled upon issuance of this
permit:
AIRS ID: 045/1046/009 Page 9 of 17
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No. 08GA 1195
Issu ance 1
Colorado Depa rtment of Public Health and En vironment
A i r Pollution Control Division
Permit No. AIRSID Notes
03P00929 777/2213/001 Engine-HM 07 : This equipment will now be covered
under this stationary source perm it.
By: !}/TV\
. • ' I '--"'' I
Carissa Money (f
Permit Engineer
p . H " ermtt I Story
Issuance Date Description
Issuance 1 This Issua nce Canceled portable p ermit 03 P00929 and issued
a s new sta t ionary per m it
Final Approva l March 7 , 2007 Issued to EnCana Oil & Gas
for 03P00929
Initial Approval February 3 , Issued to EnCana O il & Gas
for 03P00929 2004
AIRS ID : 045/1046/009 Page 10 of 17
EnC a na O il & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit N o . 08GA 1195
Issu ance 1
Notes to Pe rmit Holder:
Colorado Department o f Public Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control D iv i sion
1) The production or raw materia l pro cessing limits and emission limits con t ained in this permit are
based on t he consu m ption rates requested in the perm it applicati on . These limits may be revised
upon request of the permittee pro viding there is no exceedance of any specific emission control
regulation or a ny ambient air quality standard . A revised a ir pollution em ission notice (APEN ) and
application form must be submitted w ith a request for a permit revi sion .
2) Th is source is subject to the Common Provisions Regu lation Part II, Subpart E, Affirmative Defense
Provision for Excess Em issions During Malfunctions. The perm ittee shall notify the Division of any
malfunction condition which causes a vio lation of any emiss ion li mit or limits stated in th is permit as
soon as possible, but no later than noon of the next working day, foll owed by written not ice to the
Div ision addressing a ll of the criteria set forth in Part II.E.1. of the Common Provis ions Reg ulatio n.
See: http://www. cd phe . state. co . us/reg ulati ons/a irregs/1 00 1 02aqcccommonprovisionsreg . pdf.
3) T he foll owing emissions of non-criteria reportable air pollutants are estimated based upon the
process limits as ind icated in this permit. Thi s inform ation is listed to inform the operator of the
Division's analysis of the specific compounds emitted if t he source(s) operate at the permitted
limitations.
Uncontrolled
Emission Are the Controlled
AIRS Rate emissions Emission
Point Pollutant CAS# BIN (lb/yr) reportable? Rate (lb/y r)
Formaldehyde 5000 A 5599 Yes 2800
A cetaldehyde 75070 A 760 Yes 380
Acrolein 107028 A 467 Yes 234
009 Metha nol 67 561 c 227 No 114
n-Hexane 110543 c 101 No 50
Benzene 71432 A 40 No 20
Toluene 108883 c 37 No 19
4 ) T he emiss io n levels contained in th is perm it are based on the foll owing em ission factors :
Point 009:
Emission Factors -Uncontroll ed Emission Factors -Controll ed
CAS Pollutant lb/MMBt u g/bhp-hr Source lb/MMBtu g /bhp-hr Source
NO x 0.3850 1.5000 Mfg 0 .3850 1.5000 Mfg
co 0.56 73 2.2100 Mfg 0 .0397 0 .1547 Mfg
voc 0 .1258 0.4900 Mfg 0 .0629 0 .2450 Mfg
5000 Formaldehyde 0.0616 0 .2400 Mfg 0 .0308 0 .1200 Mfg
AP-42 ; T able
75070 Aceta ldehyde 0 .0084 0 .0326 3.2-2 (7/2000); 0.0042 0 .0 163 Mfg
Nat ura l Gas
AP-42 ; Table
10 7028 Acrolein 0.0051 0.0200 3.2-2 (7/2000); 0.0026 0 .0 100 Mfg
Natural Gas
6756 1 Methanol 0 .0025 0.0097 AP-42; T able 0 .0013 0 .0049 Mfg 3.2-2 (7/2000);
AIRS ID: 045/104 6 /009 Page 11 of 17
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No. 08GA 1195
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
Air Pollut ion Cont ro l Division
Emission Factors -Unc ontrolled Emission Factors-Controlled
CAS Pollutant lb/MMBtu g /bhp-hr Source lb/MMBtu g/bhp-hr
Natural Gas
A P-42; Table
110543 n-Hexane 0.0011 0 .0043 3.2-2 (7/2000); 0 .0006 0.0022
Natural Gas
AP-42 ; Table
71 432 Benzene 0.0004 0.0017 3 .2-2 (7/2000); 0 .0002 0.0009
Natural Gas
AP-42; Table
108883 Toluene 0.0004 0.0016 3 .2-2 (7/2000); 0 .0002 0 .0008
Natural Gas
Emission factors are based on a Brake-Specific Fuel Consumption Factor of 8 ,589 Btu/hp-hr, a
site-rated horsepower va lue of 1 ,208, and a fuel heat va lue of 1,000 Btu /sc f.
5) In accordance with C .RS. 25-7-114.1, the Air Pollutant Emission Notice (APEN ) associated w ith th is
permit is valid for a term of five years. T he five-year term for this APEN expires on Nov e m ber 9, 2013 .
A revised APEN shall be submitted no later than 30 days before the five-year term e xpires.
6 ) This facility is classified as follows:
Applicable Status Requirement
Ope rating Permit Major Source: NOx, HAPs
Synthetic Minor Source: CO, VOC
PSD Synthetic M inor Source: VOC
MACT HH Synthetic Minor Source: Toluene. Total HAP
MACT ll.ll. Major Source
7) Full text of the T itle 40 , Protec tion of Environmen t Electron ic Code of Federa l Regulat ions can be
found at the website listed below:
http://ecfr.gpoaccess.gov/
Part 60: Standards of Performance for New Stationary Sources
NSPS 60.1-End Subpart A-Subpart KKKK
NSPS Part 60, Appendixes Appendix A-Appendix I
Part 63: National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants for Source Categories
MACT 63.1-63.599 Subpart A-Subpart Z
MACT 63.600-63 1199 Subpart AA -Subpart DDD
MACT 63.1200-63.1439 Subpart EEE-Subpart PPP
MACT 63.1440-63.6175 Subpart QQQ -Subpart YYYY
MACT 63.6580-63.8830 Subpart ZZZZ-Subpart MMMMM
MACT 63.8980-End Subpart NNNNN -Subpart XXXXXX
AIRS ID: 04 5/1046/009 Page 12 of 17
Source
Mfg
Mfg
Mfg
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No. 08GA 1195
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of P ublic Health and Envir onment
Air Po ll ution Control Division
ATTACHMENT A :
ALTERNATIVE OPERATING SCENARIOS
RECIPROCATING INT ERNAL COMBUSTION E N GINES
December 10, 2008
The following Alternative Operating Scenario (AOS) for the temporary and permanent replacement of
natural gas fired reciprocating internal combustion engines has been reviewed in accordance with the
requirements of Regulation No. 3., Part A. Section IV.A, Operational Flexibility-Alternative Operating
Scenarios, Regulation No. 3, Part 8 , Construction Permits, and Regulation No. 3, Part D, Major Stationary
Source New Source Review and Prevention of Significant Deterioration, and it has been found to meet all
applicable substantive and procedura l requirements. T his permit incorporates and shall be considered a
Construction Permit for any engine replacement performed in accordance with this AOS, and the
permittee shall be allowed to perform such engine replacement without applyi ng for a revision to this
permit or obtaining a new Construction Permit.
A.1 Engine Replacement
The following AOS is incorporated into this permit in order to deal with a compressor engine breakdown
or periodic routine maintenance and repair of an existing onsite engine that requires the use of either a
temporary or permanent replacement engine. "Temporary" is defined as in the same service for 90
operating days or less in any 12 month period . "Permanenf' is defined as in the same service for more
than 90 operating days in any 12 month period . The 90 days is the total number of days that the engine
is in operation. If the engine operates only part of a day, that day shall count as a single day towards the
90-day total. The compliance demonst rations and any periodic monitoring required by this AOS are in
addition to any compliance demonstrations or periodic monitoring required by this permit.
All replacement engines are subject to all federally applicable and state-only requirements set forth in this
permit (including monitoring and record keeping).
The results of all tests and the associated calculations required by this AOS shall be submitted to the
Division within 30 calendar days of the test or within 60 days o f the test if such testing is required to
demonstrate compliance with NSP S or MACT requirements. Results of all tests shall be kept on site for
five (5) years and made available to the Division upon request.
The permittee shall maintain a log on-site and contemporaneously record the start and stop date of any
engine replacement, the manufacturer, date of manufacture, model number, horsepower, and serial
number of the engine(s) that are replaced during the term of this permit, and the manufacturer, model
number, horsepower, and serial number of the replacement engine. In addition to the log, the permittee
shall maintain a copy of all Applicability Reports required under section A.1 .2 and make them available to
the Division upon request.
A.1.1 The permittee may temporarily replace an existing compressor engine that is subject to the
emission limits set forth in this permit with an engine that is of the same manufacturer, model, and
horsepower or a different manufacturer, model, or horsepower as the existing engine without modifying
this permit, so long as the emissions from the temporary replacement engine comply with the emission
limitations for the existing permitted engine as determined in section A.2. Measurement of emissions
from the temporary replacement engine shall be made as set forth in section A.2.
A.1.2 The permittee may permanently replace the existing compressor engine with an engine that is of
the same manufacturer, model and horsepower without modifying this permit so long as the emissions
from the permanent replacement engine comply with 1) the permitted annual emission limitations for the
A IRS ID: 045/104 6/009 P age 13 of 17
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No. 08GA 1195
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
A ir Pollution Control Division
existing engine , 2) any permitted short-term emission lim itations for the existing permitted engine, and 3)
the applicable emission limitations as set forth in the Applicability Report submitted to the Division with
the Air Pollutant Emissios Notice (APEN) for the replacement engine (see
http://www.cdphe .state co us/ap/oilgaspermittinq .html for example applicability report formats).
Measurement of emissions from the permanent replacement engine and compliance with the applicable
emission limitations shall be made as set forth in section 2 .2.
An Air Pollutant Emissions Notice (APEN) that includes the specific manufacturer, model and serial
number and horsepower of the permanent replacement engine shall be filed with the Division for the
permanent replacement engine within 14 calendar days of commencing operation of the replacement
engine . The APEN shall be accompanied by the appropriate APEN filing fee, a cover letter explaining
that the permittee is exercising an alternative operating scenario and is installi ng a permanent
replacement engine, and a copy of the relevant Applicability Reports for the replacement engine.
Example Applicabil ity Reports can be found in at http://www.cdphe.state.co.us/a p/o ilqaspermitting.html.
This submittal shall be accompanied by a certification from a person legally authorized to act on behalf of
the source indicating that "based on the information and belief formed after reasonable inquiry, the
statements and information in cl uded in the submittal are true , accurate and complete".
This AOS cannot be used for permanent engine replacement of a grandfathered or perm it exem pt eng ine
or an engine that is not subject to emission limits.
The permittee shall agree to pay fees based on the normal permit processing rate for review of
information submitted to the Division in regard to any permanent engine replacement.
A.2 Portable Analyzer Testing
Note: In some cases there may be conflicting and/or duplicative testing requirements due to overlapping
Applicable Requirements. In those instances, please contact the Division Field Services Unit to d iscuss
streamlining the testing requirements.
Note that the testing required by this Condition may be used to satisfy the period ic testing requirements
specified by the permit for the relevant time period (i.e. if the permit requ ires quarterly portable analyzer
testing , this test conducted under the AOS will serve as the quarterly test and an additional portable
analyzer test is not required for another three months).
The permittee may conduct a reference method test, in lieu of the portable analyzer test required by this
Condition, if approved in advance by the Division .
The permittee shall measure nitrogen oxide (NOX) and carbon monoxide (CO) emissions in the exhaust
from the replacement engine using a portable flue gas analyzer with in seven (7) calendar days of
commencing operation of the replacement engine.
All portable analyzer testing required by th is permit shall be conducted using the Division's Portable
Analyzer Monitoring Protocol (ver March 2006 or newer) as found on the Division's website at:
http://www.cdphe.state.co.us/ap/down/portanalyzeproto.pdf
Results of the portable analyzer tests shall be used to monitor the compliance status of this unit.
For comparison w ith an annual (tons/year) or short term {lbs/unit of time) emission limit, the results of the
tests shall be converted to a lb/hr basi s and multiplied by the allowable operating hours in the month or
year (whichever applies) in order to monitor compliance. If a source is not limited in its hours of operation
the test results w ill be multiplied by the maximum number of hours in the month or year (8760), whichever
applies.
AIRS ID: 045/1046/009 Page 14 of 17
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No. 08GA1195
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of Public H ealth and E nvironm ent
Air Pollution Control Division
For comparison with a short-term limit that is either input based (lb/mmBtu), output based (g/hp-hr) or
concentration based (ppmvd @ 15% 02) that the existing unit is currently subject to or the rep lacement
engine will be subject to , the results of the test shall be converted to the appropriate units as described in
the above-mentioned Portable Analyzer Monitoring Protocol document.
If the portabl e analyzer results indicate compliance with both the NOX and CO emission limitations, in the
absence of credible evidence to the contrary , the source may certify that the engine is in compliance with
both the NOX and CO emission limitations for the relevant time period .
Subject to the provis ions of C .R.S. 25-7-123 .1 and in the absence of credible evidence to the contrary , if
the portable analyzer resu lts fail to demonstrate compliance with either the NOX or CO emission
limitations, the engine will be considered to be out of compliance from the date of the portable analyzer
test until a portab le analyzer test indicates compliance with both the NOX and CO emission limitations or
until the engine is taken offline.
A.3 Applicable Regu lations for Pe rmanent Engine Replacements
A.3.1 Reasonably Avai lable Control Technology (RACT): Reg 3 , Part B § 11.0 .2
A ll permanent replacement eng ines that are located in an area that is classified as
attainmenUma intenance or nonattainment must apply Reasonably Available Control Technology (RACT)
for the pollutants for which the area i s attainmenUmaintenance or nonattainment. Note that both VOC
and NOX are precursors for ozone. RACT shall be applied for any level of emissions of the pollutant for
which the area is in attainmenUmaintenance or nonatta inment, except as follows:
In the Denver Metropolitan PM1 0 attainmenUmaintenance area, RACT applies to PM1 0 at any level of
emissions and to NOX and S02, as precursors to PM1 0, if the potential to emit of NOX or S02 exceeds
40 tons/yr.
For purposes of this AOS, the following sh all be considered RACT for natural-gas fired reciprocating
internal combustion engines :
VOC:
CO:
NOX:
S02:
PM10:
The emission limitations in NSPS JJJJ
The emission limitations in NSPS JJJJ
The emission limitations in NS PS JJJJ
Use of natural gas as fuel
Use of natural gas as fuel
As defined in 40 CFR Part 60 Subparts GG (§ 60.331 ) and 40 CFR Part 72 (§ 72.2), natural gas contains
20.0 grains or less of total sulfur per 1 00 standard cubic feet.
A.3.2 Control Requirements and Emission Standards: Regulation No. 7, Sections XVI. and XVI I.E
(State-Only conditions).
Control Requirements: Section XVI
Any permanent replacement engine located within the boundaries of an ozone nonattainment area is
subject to the applicable control requirements specified in Regulation No.7, section XVI, as specified
below:
Rich burn engines with a manufacturer's design rate greater than 500 hp shall use a non-
selective catalyst and air fuel controller to reduce emission .
A IRS ID: 045/104 6/009 Page 15 of 17
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No. 08GA 1195
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control Division
Lean burn engines with a manufacturer's design rate greater than 500 hp shall use an oxidation
c atal yst to reduce e m issions.
The above emission control equ ipment shall be appropriately sized for the engine and shall be operated
and mai ntained according to manufacturer specifications.
The source shall submit copies of the relevant Applicability Reports requ ired under Condition A.1 .2 .
Emission Standards: Section XVII. E-State-only requirements
Any permanent engine that is either constructed or relocated to the state of Colorado from another state ,
after the date listed in the table below shall operate and maintain each engi ne according to the
manufacturer's written instructions or procedures to the extent practicable and consistent with
technological limitations and good engineering and maintenance practices over the entire life of the
engine so that it achiev es the emission standards required in the table below:
I M ax Eng ine Cons tructio n or Emission Standards in G /hp-hr HP Relocation Date
NOx co voc
100<Hp<500 January 1, 2008 2 .0 4 .0 1.0
J anuary 1, 2011 1.0 2 .0 0.7
SOO_::::Hp July 1, 2007 2.0 4.0 1.0
July 1, 2010 1.0 2 .0 0.7
The source shall submi t copies of the relevant Applicability Reports required under Condition A.1 .2
A.3.3 NSPS for spark ign it ion internal combustion engines: 40 CFR 60, Subpart JJJJ
A permanent replacement engine that is manufactured on or after 7/1/09 for emergency engines greater
than 25 hp, 7/1/2008 for engines less than 500 hp , 7/1/2007 for engines greater than or equal to 500 hp
except for lean burn engines greater than or equal to 500 hp and less than 1,350 hp, and 1/1/2008 for
lean burn engines greater than or equal to 500 hp and less than 1,350 hp are subject 40 CFR 60, Subpart
JJJJ. An analysis of applicable monitoring, record keeping , and reporting requirements for the permanent
engine replacement shall be included in the Applicability Reports required under Cond ition A.1.2. Any
testing required by the NSPS is in addition to that required by this AOS. Note that the initial test requ ired
by NSPS Subpart JJJJ can serve as the testing required by th is AOS under Cond it ion A.2, if approved in
advance by the Divisi on , prov ided that such test is conducted within the t ime frame specified in Cond it ion
A.2
Note that under the provis ions of Regulation No.6 . Part 8 , section 1.8. that Relocation of a source from
outside of the State of Colorado into the State of Colorado is considered to be a new source, subj ect to
the requirements of Regulation No. 6 (i.e .. the date that the source is first relocated to Colorado becomes
equivalent to the manufacture date for purposes of determining the applicability of NSPS JJJJ
requirements).
However, as of November 1, 2008 the Division has not yet adopted NSPS JJJJ. Until such time as it
does, any engine subject to NSPS will be subject only under Federal law. Once the D ivision adopts
NSPS JJJJ, there will be an additional step added to the determination of the NSPS. Under the
provisions of Regulation No. 6, Part 8 , § 1.8 (which is referenced in Part A), any engine relocated from
outs ide of the State of Colorado into the State of Colorado is considered to be a new source, subject to
the requirements of NSPS JJJJ.
AIRS ID: 045/1046/009 Page 16 of 17
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No. 08GA 1195
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control Division
A.3.4 Reciprocating internal combustion engine (RICE) MACT: 40 CFR Part 63, Subpart ZZZ.Z
A.3.4.1 Area Source for HAPs
A permanent replacement engine located at an area source that commenced construction or
reconstruction after June 12, 2006 as defined in§ 63.2, will meet the requirements of 40 CFR Part 63,
Subpart ZllZ by meeting the requirements of 40 CFR Part 60, Subpart JJJJ. An analysis of the
applicable monitoring, recordkeeping, and reporting requirements for the permanent engine replacement
shall be included in the Applicability Reports required under Condition A.1 .2. Any testing required by the
MACT is in addition to that required by this AOS. Note that the initial test required by the MACT can
serve as the testing required by this AOS under Condition A.2, if approved in advance by the Division,
provided that such test is conducted within the time frame specified in Condition A.2.
A.4. 3.2 Major source for HAPs
A permanent replacement engine that is located at major source is subject to the requirements in 40 CFR
Part 63 Subpart ZZZ.Z as follows:
Existing, new or reconstructed spark ignition 4 stroke rich burn engines with a site rating of more
than 500 hp are subject to the requirements in 40 CFR Part 63 Subpart ZZZZ.
New or reconstructed (construction or reconstruction commenced after 12/19/02) 2 stroke and 4
stroke lean burn engines with a site rating of more than 500 hp are subject to the requirements in
40 CFR Part 63 Subpart llZZ.
New or reconstructed (construction or reconstruction commenced after 6/12/06) 4 stroke lean
burn engines with a site rating of greater than or equal to 250 but less or equal to 500 hp and
were manufactured on or after 1/1/08 are subject to the requirements in 40 CFR Part 63 Subpart
ZZZ.Z.
New or reconstructed (construction or reconstruction commenced after 6/12/06) 2 stroke lean
burn or 4 stroke rich burn engines with a site rating of 500 hp or less will meet the requirements of
40 CFR 63, Subpart llZZ by meeting the requirements of 40 CFR 60, Subpart JJJJ .
New or reconstructed (construction or reconstruction commenced after 6/12/06) 4 stroke lean
burn engines with a site rating of less than 250 hp will meet the requirements of 40 CFR 63,
Subpart ZZZZ by meeting the requirements of 40 CFR 60, Subpart JJJJ.
An analysis of the applicable monitoring, recordkeeping , and reporting requirements for the
permanent engine replacement shall be included in the Applicability Reports required under
Condition A .1.2. Any testing required by the MACT is in addition to that required by this AOS.
Note that the initial test required by the MACT can serve as the testing required by this AOS
under Condition A.2, if approved in advance by the Division, provided that such test is conducted
within the time frame specified in Condition A.2.
A.3.5 Additional Sources
The replacement of an existing engine with a new engine is viewed by the Division as the installation of a
new emissions unit, not "routine replacement" of an existing unit. The AOS is therefore essentially an
advanced construction permit review. The AOS cannot be used for additional new emission points for
any site; an engine that is being installed as an entirely new emission point and not as part of an AOS-
approved replacement of an existing onsite engine has to go through the appropriate
Construction/Operating permitting process prior to installation.
AIRS ID: 045/1046/009 Page 17 of 17
STAT E OF COLORI\00
COLORADO DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH AND ENVIRONMENT
AIR POLLUTION CONTROL DIVISION
TELEPHONE: (303) 692-3150
CONSTRUCTION PERMIT
PERMIT NO: 10GA1959
Issuance 1
DATE ISSUED: JlJNE 21, 2 011
ISSUED TO: EnCana Oil & Gas {USA) Inc.
THE SOURCE TO WHICH THIS PERMIT APPLIES IS DESCRIBED AND LOCATED AS FOLLOWS:
Natural gas compression facility , known as the High Mesa Compressor Station, located in
SENW Section 36, Township 7S , Range 96W, in Garfield County, Colorado .
THE SPECIFIC EQUIPMENT OR ACTIVITY SUBJECT TO THIS PERMIT INCLUDES THE FOLLOWING:
Facility AIRS Descri pti on Equipment ID Poi nt
One (1) Caterpillar, Model 3616TALE, Serial Number To Be
Determ ined, natural gas-fired , turbo-charged , 4SLB
CE08 016 reciprocating internal combustion engine, design-rated at
4735 horsepower at 1000 RPM. This engine shall be
eq uipped with an oxidation catalyst and air-fue l ratio control.
I
This em ission unit is used for natural gas compression.
This engine may be replaced with another engine in accordance with the temporary engine
replacement provision or with another Caterpillar 3616TALE engine in accordance with the
permanent replacement provision of the Alternate Operating Scenario (AOS), included in
this permit as Attachment A.
THIS PERMIT IS GRANTED SUBJECT TO A LL RULES AND REGULATIONS OF THE COLORADO
AIR QUALITY CONTROL COMMISSION AND THE COLORADO AIR POLLUTION PREVENTION AND
CONTROL ACT C .R.S. (25-7-101 et seq), TO THOSE GENERAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS
INCLUDED IN THIS DOCUMENT AND THE FOLLOWING SPECIFIC TERMS AND CONDITIONS:
R E QUIREMEN T S TO SEL F-CER TIFY FO R F I N A L AUTHORIZ ATI ON
1. YOU MUST notify t he A PCD no later than fifteen days after commencement of the
per m itted oper ation or activity by submitting a Notice of Startup (NOS) f o rm to t he
A PCD. The Notice of Startup (NOS) form may be downloaded online at
www.cdphe.state co us/apidownloadfo,...,s ""tml. Fa ilure to notify the APCD of startup of
the permitted source is a violation of AQCC Regulation No. 3, Part 8 , Section III.G.1 and
can result in the revocat ion of the permit
2. Within one hundred and eighty days (180) after commencement of operation,
compliance with the conditions contained on this permit shall be demonstrated to the
AIRS ID: 045/1046/016 Page 1 of 16
NGEngine Version 2009-1
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No. 1 OGA 1959
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control Division
Division It is the permittee's responsibility to self-certify compliance with the conditions .
Failure to demonstrate compliance within 180 days may result in revocation of the
permit. (Reference: Regulation No.3, Part B. III.G.2).
3 This permit shall expire if the owner or operator of the source for which this permit was
issued: (i) does not commence construction/modification or operation of this source
within 18 months after either, the date of issuance of this construction permit or the date
on which such construction or activity was scheduled to commence as set forth in the
permit application associated with this permit, (ii) discontinues construction for a period
of eighteen months or more; (iii) does not complete construction within a reasonable
time of the estimated completion date The Division may grant extensions of the
deadline per Regulation No. 3 , Part B , III.F 4 .b. (Reference: Regulation No. 3, Part B,
III.F.4.)
4 . The operator shall complete all initial compliance testing and samplmg as required in this
permit and subm1t the results to the D1vision as part of the self-certification process
(Reference: Regulation No 3 , Part B Sect1on Ill E)
5 The serial number of the subject equipment shall be provided to the Division within
fifteen days (15) after commencement of operat1on . This information shall be included
on the Notice of Startup (NOS) submitted for the equipment. (Reference: Regulation No.
3 , Part B , III.E .)
6. The operator shall retain the permit f inal authorization letter issued by the Division after
completion of self-certificat ion , with the most current construction permit. This
construction permit alone does not provide final authority for the operation of this source .
EMISSION LIMITATIONS AND RECORDS
7 Emissions of air pollutants shall not exceed the following limitations (as calculated in the
Division's preliminary analysis). (Reference. Regulation No. 3 , Part B. Section II A4)
Monthly Limits:
Facility AIRS Pounds per Month
Equipment 10 Point NO x voc
CEOS 016 3884 4000
Monthly limits are based on a 31-day month .
Annual Limits:
I
Facility
Equipment 10
1
CEOS I
AIRS
Point
016
Tons per Year
voc
22.9 23.6
Emission Type -co
1496 Point
co Emission Type
8.8 Point
See "Notes to Permit Holder #4 for information on emission factors and methods used to
calculate limits
During the first twelve ( 12) months of operation compliance with both the monthly and
yearly emission limitations shall be requ1red . After the first twelve (12) months of
operation, compliance with only the yearly limitation shall be required .
AIRS ID: 045/1046/016 Page 2 of 16
I
I
I
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No. 1 OGA 1959
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control D iv ision
Compliance with the annual limits shall be determined on a rolling (12) month total. By
the end of each month a new twelve month total is calculated based on the previous
twelve months' data. T he permit holder shall calculate monthly emissions and keep a
compliance record on site or at a local field office with site responsibility for Division
review .
8 This engine shall be equipped with an oxidation catalyst and air-fuel ratio control. The
oxidation catalyst shall reduce uncontrolled emissions to the emiss1on levels listed in this
section , above. Operating parameters of the control equipment are identified in the
operation and maintenance plan. (Reference: Regulation No.3 , Part B , Section III.E.)
PROCESS LIMITATIONS AND RECORDS
9. This source shall be limited to the following maximum processing rates as listed below.
Monthly records of the actual processing rate shall be maintained by the applicant and
made available to the Division for inspection upon request. (Reference: Regulation 3 ,
Part B, II.A.4)
Proc ess/Cons umptio n limits
Fac ility AIRS An n ual M onthly Limit Eq uipment Po int Process Param eter Limit (3 1 days) ID
CE08 016 Consumption of natura l gas as a fuel 350 29.7
i MMscf/yr MMscf/month
During the first twelve (12 ) months of operation, compliance with both the monthly and
yearly consumption limitations shall be required . After the first twelve (12) months of
operation, compliance with only the yearly limitation shall be required.
Compliance with the yearly consumption limits shall be determined on a rolling twelve
(12) month total. By the end of each month a new twelve-month total is calculated
based on the previous twelve months' data. The permit holder shall calculate monthly
consumption of natural gas and keep a compliance record on site or at a local field office
with site responsibility, for Division review.
STATE AND FEDERAL REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS
10 The permit number and AIRS ID number shall be marked on the subject equipment for
ease of identification . (Reference: Regulation Number 3 , Part B, Ill E.) (State only
enforceable).
11 . Visible emissions shall not exceed twenty percent (20%) opacity during normal operation
of the source. During periods of startup, process modification , or adjustment of control
equipment visible emissions shall not exceed 30% opacity for more than six m inutes in
any sixty consecutive minutes. (Reference: Regulation No. 1 , Section II.A.1 . & 4.)
12. This source is subject to the odor requirements of Regulation No. 2 . (State only
enforceable)
13 This source is subject to the requirements of:
• Regulation No. 8, Part E , Subpart Ill. FFFF: National Emissi ons Standards
for Hazardous Air Pollut ants for Stationary Reciprocating Internal Combustion
Engines (RICE) of 40 C.F.R. Part 63, Subpart ZZZZ, and
AIRS ID: 045/1046/016 Page 3 of 16
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No. 1 OGA 1959
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control Division
• Regulation No. 8, Part E, Subpart I A National Emission Standards for
Hazardous Air Pollutants for Source Categories: General Provisions, 40 CFR
Part 63
mcluding but not limited to the following :
• Emission and Operating Limitations
o 63.6600(b) -If you own or operate a new or reconstructed 4SLB stationary
RICE with a site rating of more than 500 brake HP located at major source of
HAP emissions you must comply with the following emission limitations
(Table 2a , Subpart ZZZZ to Part 63):
• reduce CO emissions by 93 percent or more, or
• hm1t concentration of formaldehyde in the stationary RICE exhaust to
14 ppmvd or less at 15 percent 02.
o 63.6600(b) -If you own or operate a new or reconstructed 4SLB stat1onary
RICE with a site rating of more than 500 brake HP located at major source of
HAP emissions you must comply with the following operating limitations
(Table 2b. Subpart ZZZZ to Part 63).
• maintain your catalyst so that the pressure drop across the catalyst
does not change by more than 2 inches of water at 100 percent load
plus or minus 10 percent from the pressure drop across the catalyst
that was measured during the initial performance test ; and
• maintain the temperature of your stationary RICE exhaust so that the
catalyst inlet temperature is greater than or equal to 450 oF and less
than or equal to 1350 °F .
• General Compliance Requirements
o §63.6605(a) -You must be in compliance with the emission limitations and
operating limitations in this subpart that apply to you at all times, except
during periods of startup , shutdown, and malfunction.
o §63.6605(b) -If you must comply with emission lim itations and operating
limitations you must operate and maintain your stationary RICE including air
pollution control and monitoring equipment, in a manner consistent with good
air pollution control pract1ces for minimizing em1ssions at all times , including
during startup, shutdown , and malfunction .
• Testing and Initial Compliance Requirements
o §63 .661 O(a) -You must conduct the initial performance test or other mitial
com pliance demonstrations in Table 4 to Subpart ZZZZ of Part 63 that apply
to you within 180 days after the compliance date that is specified for your
stationary RICE in §63.6595 and according to the provisions 1n §63.7(a)(2).
o §63.6615 -If you must comply with the emission limitations and operating
limitations , you must conduct subsequent performance tests semiannually (as
per Table 3 of Subpart ZZZZ to Part 63). After you have demonstrated
compliance for two consecutive tests , you may reduce the frequency of
subsequent performance tests to annually. If the results of any subsequent
A IRS ID: 045/1046/016 Page 4 of 16
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc
Permit No. 1 OGA 1959
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
A1r Pollution Control Division
annual performance test indicate the stationary RICE is not in compliance
with the CO or forma ldehyde emission limitation, or you deviate from any of
your operating limitations, you must resume semiannual performance tests.
o §63 .6625(a) -If you elect to install a GEMS as specified in Table 5 of this
subpart, you must install , operate, and maintain a CEMS to monitor CO and
either oxygen or C02 at both the inlet and the outlet of the control device
according to the requirements in paragraphs 63 6625(a)(1) through
63.6625(4) of Subpart ZZ.ZZ to Part 63.
o §63.6625(b) -If you are required to install a continuous parameter monitoring
system (CPMS) as specified in Table 5 of this subpart, you must install ,
operate, and maintain each CPMS according to the requirements i n §63.8.
o §63.6630(a) -You must demonstrate initial compliance with each emission
and operating limitation that applies to you according to Table 5 of Subpart
ZZZZ to Part 63.
o §63.6630(b) -During the imtial performance test, you must establish each
operating limitation in Tables 1 b and 2b of Subpart ZZZZ to Part 63 that
applies to you .
o §63.6630(c) -You must submit the Notification of Compliance Status
containing the results of the initial compliance demonstration according to the
requirements in §63.6645.
• Continuous Compliance Require ments Delete this entire section if the engine is
not one of the following :
o §6 3.6635(b) -Except for monitor malfunctions, associated repairs , and
requ1red quality assurance or control activities (including , as applicable
calibration checks and required zero and span adjustments), you must
monitor continuously at all times that the stationary RICE is operating.
o §63.6635(c) -You may not use data recorded during monitoring
malfunctions, associated repa irs , and required quality assurance or control
activities in data averages and calculations used to report emission or
operating levels. You must, however, use all the valid data collected during all
other periods.
o §63 .6640(a) -You must demonstrate continuous compliance with each
emission limitation and operating limitation in Tables 1 a and 1 b and Tables
2a and 2b of subpart ZZZZ of Part 63 that apply to you according to methods
specified in Table 6 of Subpart ZZZZ of Part 63.
o §63 .6640(b)-You must report each instance in which you did not meet each
emission limitation or operating limitation in Tables 1 a and 1 b and Tables 2a
and 2b of Subpart ZZZZ of Part 63 that apply to you . These instances are
deviations from the emission and operating limitations in this subpart. These
deviations must be reported according to the requirements in §63.6650. If you
change your catalyst, you must reestablish the values of the operating
parameters measured during the initial performance test. When you
reestablish the values of your operating parameters, you must also conduct a
AIRS ID: 045/1046/016 Page 5 of 16
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No. 10GA1959
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control Division
performance test to demonstrate that you are meeting the required emission
limitation app licable to your stationary RICE.
o §63.6640(d) -Consistent with §§63 .6(e) and 63. 7(e)(1 ), deviations from the
emission or operating limitations that occur during a period of startup,
shutdown , or malfunction are not violations if you demonstrate to the
Administrator's satisfaction that you were operating in accordance with
§63.6(e)(1). For new, reconstructed, and rebuilt stationary RICE, deviations
from the emission or operating limitations that occur during the first 200 hours
of operation from engine startup (engine burn-in period) are not violations
c §63.6640(e) -You must also report each 1nstance 1n wh1ch you d1d not meet
the requirements in Table 8 of Subpart ZZZZ to Part 63 that apply to you
• Notifications, Reports and Records
o §63.6645(a) -If you own or operate a stationary RICE with a site ratmg of
more than 500 brake HP located at a major source of HAP emissions you
must submit all of the notifications in §§63.7(b) and (c), 63.8(e), (f)(4) and
(f)(6), 63.9(b) through (e), and (g) and (h) that apply to you by the dates
specified.
o §63.6645(g) -If you are required to conduct a performance test, you must
submit a Notification of Intent to conduct a performance test at least 60 days
before the performance test is schedu led to begin as required in §63 . 7(b)(1 ).
o §63.6645(h) -If you are required to conduct a performance test or other initial
compliance demonstration as specified m Tables 4 and 5 of Subpart ZZZZ to
Part 63, you must submit a Notification of Compliance Status according to
§63.9(h)(2)(ii).
• §63.6645(h)(1) -For each initial compliance demonstration required in
Table 5 of Subpart ZZZZ to Part 63 that does not include a
performance test , you must submit the Notification of Compliance
Status before the close of business on the 30th day following the
completion of the initial compliance demonstration.
• §63.6645(h)(2) -For each m1t1al compliance demonstration required in
Table 5 of Subpart ZZZZ to Part 63 that includes a performance test
conducted according to the requirements m Table 3 to this subpart.
you must submit the Notification of Compliance Status, including the
performance test results, before the close of business on the 60th day
following the completion of the performance test according to
§63 .1 O(d)(2).
o §63.6650{a) -You must submit each report in Table 7 of Subpart ZZZZ to
Part 63 that applies to you.
o §63.6655{a) -If you must comply w ith the em ission and operat1ng limitations .
you must keep the records described in §63.6655(a)(1) through (a)(3).
§63.6655 (b)(1) through (b)(3) and §63.6655 (c).
o §63.6655(d) -You must keep the records required in Table 6 of Subpart
ZZZZ of Part 63 to show continuous compliance with each emission or
operating limitation that applies to you.
AIRS ID: 045/1046/016 Page 6 of 16
EnCana O il & Gas (USA) Inc
Permit No. 1 OGA 1959
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of Public Health and Envi ronment
Air Pollution Control Division
o §63.6660(a) -Your records must be in a form suitable and readily available
for exped it rous review according to §63 .1 O(b)(1 ).
o §63.6660(b) -As specified in §63.1 O(b)(1 ), you must keep each record for 5
years following the date of each occurrence, measurement, maintenance.
corrective action , report, or record .
o §63.6660(c) -You must keep each record readily accessible in hard copy or
electronic form on-s ite for at least 2 years after the date of each occurrence
measurement, ma intenance. corrective action , report, or record, according to
§63.10(b}(1). You can keep the records off-site for the remaining 3 years.
• Other Requirements and Information
o §63.6665 -Table 8 to th is subpart shows which parts of the General
Provisions in §§63.1 through 63.15 apply to you .
OPERATING & MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS
14. Upon startup of this point , the applicant shall follow the operating and maintenance
(O&M) plan and record keeping format approved by the Division, in order to demonstrate
compl iance on an ongoing basis with the requirements of this permit. Revisions to your
O&M plan are subject to Division approval prior to implementation . (Reference:
Regulation No. 3, Part 8 , Section III.G.7 .)
COMPLIANCE TESTING AND SAMPLING
Initial Testing Requirements
15 . A source initial compl iance test shall be conducted on emissions point 016 to measure
the em ission rate(s) for the pollutants listed below in order to demonstrate compliance
with the emissions limits contained in this permit. The test protocol must be in
accordance with the requirements of the Air Pollution Control Division Compliance Test
Manual and shall be submitted to the Division for review and approval at least thirty (30)
days prior to testing . No compliance test shall be conducted without prior approval from
the Division . Any compliance test conducted to show compliance with a monthly or
annual emission l imitation shall have the results projected up to the monthly or annual
averag ing time by mu ltiplyi ng the test results by the allowable number of operating hours
for that averaging time (Reference : Regulation No . 3 , Part B ., Section III.G 3)
Oxides of Nitrogen
Carbon Monoxide
Periodic Testing Requirements
16. This engine is subject to the periodic testing requirements as specified in the operatrng
and mai ntenance (O&M) plan as approved by the D ivision . Revisions to your O&M plan
are subject to Divis ion approval. Replacements of th is unit completed as Alternative
Operating Scenarios may be subject to additional testing requirements as specified in
Attachment A.
ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS
17. A revised Air Pollutant Emission Notice (APEN) shall be filed : (Reference : Regulation
No. 3, Part A , II.C)
a. Annually whenever a significant increase in emissions occurs as fo llows :
AIRS ID: 045/1046/016 Page 7 of 16
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA} Inc.
Permit No. 1 OGA 1959
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control Division
For any criteria pollutant:
For sources emitting less than 100 tons per year. a change in actual emissions
of five (5} tons per year or more, above the level reported on the last APEN ; or
For any non-criteria reportabl e pollutant:
If the emissions increase by 50% or five (5} tons per year, whichever is less ,
above the level reported on the last APEN submitted to the Division.
b . Whenever there is a change tn the owner or operator of any factlity process , or
activity; or
c . Whenever new control equ1pment is installed, or whenever a different type of
control equipment replaces an existing type of control equipment; or
d . Whenever a permit limitation must be modified or
e . No later than 30 days before the existi ng APEN expires .
f . Within 14 calendar days of commencing operation of a permanent replacement
engine under the alternative operating scenario outlined in this permit as
Attachment A. The APEN shall include the specific manufacturer, model and
serial number and horsepower of the permanent replacement engine , the
appropriate APEN filing fee and a cover letter explaining that the permittee is
exercising an alternative-operating scenario and is installing a permanent
replacement engine.
18. This source is subject to the provtsions of Regulation Number 3, Part C , Operating
Permits (Title V of the 1990 Federa l Clean A1r Act Amendments). The provisions of this
construction permit must be incorporated into the operating permit. The application for
the modification to the Operating Permit is due withm one year of commencement of
operation of the equipment or modification covered by th1s permit.
19. Prevention of Significant Deterioration (PSD} requirements shall apply to this source at
any such time that th1s source becomes major solely by virtue of a relaxation in any
permit condition. Any relaxation that increases the potential to emit above the applicable
PSD threshold will require a full PSD review of the source as though construction had
not yet commenced on the source. The source shall not exceed the PSD threshold until
a PSD permit is granted. (Regulation No.3 Part D , VI.B.4)
GENERAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS:
20. This permit and any attachments must be retained and made available for inspection
upon request. The permit may be reissued to a new owner by the APCD as provided in
AQCC Regulation No . 3, Part B , Section 11.8 upon a request for transfer of ownership
and the submittal of a revised APEN and the requ1red fee
21 . If this permit specifically states that final authorization has been granted, then the
remainder of this condition is not applicable . Otherwise , the issuance of this construction
permit does not provide "final" authority for this activity or operation of this source. Final
authorization of the permit must be secured from the APCD in writing in accordance w ith
the provisions of 25-7-114.5(12)(a) C .R.S . and AQCC Regulation No.3, Part B , Section
III.G Final authorization cannot be granted until the operation or activity commences
and has been verified by the APCD as conforming in all respects with the conditions of
the permit. Once self-certification of all points has been reviewed and approved by the
AIRS ID: 045/1046/016 Page 8 of 16
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No. 1 OGA 1959
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control Division
Division, it will provide written documentation of such final authorization. Details for
obtaining final authorization to ope rate are located in the Requirements to Self-
Certify for Final Authorization section of this permit.
22 . This permit is issued in reliance upon the accuracy and completeness of information
supplied by the applicant and is conditioned upon conduct of the activity, or construction,
installation and operation of the source, in accordance with this information and with
representations made by the applicant or applicant's agents. It is valid only for the
equipment and operations or activity specifically identified on the permit.
23 Unless specifically stated otherwise , the general and specific conditions contained in this
permit have been determined by the APCD to be necessary to assure compliance with
the provisions of Section 25-7-1 14.5(7)(a), C.R.S.
24 Each and every condition of this permit is a material part hereof and is not severable.
Any challenge to or appeal of a condition hereof shall constitute a rejection of the entire
permit and upon such occurrence , this permit shall be deemed denied ab initio . This
permit may be revoked at any time prior to self-certification and final authorization by the
Air Pollution Control Division (APCD) on grounds set forth in the Colorado Air Quality
Control Act and regulations of the Air Quality Control Commission (AQCC), including
failure to meet any express term or condition of the permit. If the Division denies a
permit, conditions imposed upon a permit are contested by the applicant , or the Division
revokes a permit, the applicant or owner or operator of a source may request a hearing
before the AQCC for review of the Division 's action.
25 Section 25 -7-114.7(2)(a), C .R.S . requires that all sources required to file an Air Pollution
Emission Notice (APEN) must pa y an annual fee to cover the costs of inspections and
administration . If a source or activity is to be discontinued, the owner must notify the
Division in writing requesting a cancellation of the permit. Upon notification, annual fee
billing will terminate .
26 V iolation of the terms of a permit or of the provisions of the Colorado Air Pollution
Prevention and Control Act or the regulations of the AQCC may result in administrative ,
civil or criminal enforcement actions under Sections 25-7-115 (enforcement), -121
(injunctions), -122 (civil penalties), -122.1 (criminal penalties), C.R.S.
By :
Stephanie Chaousy, PE
Permit Engineer
P 't H ' t e nm IS O ry
Issuan ce Date
Issuance 1 This Issuance
AIRS ID: 045/1046/016
De scription
New engine at a major source facility.
Page 9 of 16
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No. 1 OGA 1959
Issuance 1
Notes to Permit Holder:
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control Division
1) The production or raw material processing limits and emiSSIOn limits conta1ned m th1s perm1t are
based on the consumption rates requested m the permit application. These lim1ts may be rev1sed
upon request of the permittee providing there IS no exceedance of any specific emission control
regulation or any ambient a1r quality standard. A revised air pollution emission notice (APEN) and
application form must be submitted with a request for a permit revision.
2) This source is subject to the Common Prov1s1ons Regu lation Part II. Subpart E, Affirmative Defense
Provision for Excess Em1ssions During Malfunctions The permittee shall notify the Division of any
malfunction condition which causes a VIOlat ion of any em1ss1on lim1t or limits stated 1n this perm t as
soon as possible, but no later than noon of the next work1ng day followed by written not1ce to the
Division addressing all of the criteria set forth m Part II.E 1. of the Common Provisions Regulat1on
See. http.//www.cdphe.state .co. us/regulations/alrregs/1 001 02aqcccom monprovisionsreg . pdf.
3) The following emissions of non-criteria reportable air pollutants are estimated based upon the
process limits as indicated n th1s permit This information .s listed to inform the operator of the
DIVISion·s ana.ysis of the spec•fic compounds em1tted ·f the source(s) operate at the permitted
limitations
I I I
Uncontrolled
Emission Are the Controlled
AIRS Rate emissions Emission
Point Pollutant CAS# BIN (lb/yr) reportable? Rate (lb/yr)
Formaldehyde 50000 A 36578 Yes 9145 -
Acetaldehyde 75070 A 2972 Yes 1486 -
Acrolein 107028 A 1828 Yes 914
016 Methanol 67561 c 889 No 889
n-Hexane 110543 c 395 No 395
Toluene 108883 c I 145 I No 145
-
1 ,3-Butadiene 106990 A 95 Yes 95
4) The emission levels contained in this permit are based on the following emiss1on factors:
Point 016:
Emission Factors -Emission Factors-
Uncontrolled Controlled
CAS Pollutant lb/MMBtu g/bhp-hr lb/MMBtu g/bhp-hr
NOx 0.1286 0 .5 0.1285 0.5 -co 0.7073 2 .75 I 0.0495 0.1925 -voc 02649 1.03 0 13?5 0 515 -50000 Formaldehyde 0.1029 0.4 0.0257 0 1 ~5070 Acetaldehyde 0.0084 0.0325 I 0 .0042 00163 -
107028 Acrolein 0.0051 0.0199 0.0026 0.0099 -67561 Methanol 0.0025 0.0097 0.0025 0 0097
110543 n-Hexane 0.0011 0.0043 0.0011 0.0043 -108883 Toluene 0 .0004 0.0016 0.0004 0.0016
106990 1,3-Butadlene 0.0003 0.0010 0.0003 0.0010
Emission factors are based on a Brake-Specific Fuel Consumption Factor of 8572 Btu/hp-hr, a
site-rated horsepower value of 4735, and a fuel heat value of 1020 Btu/scf
AIRS ID: 045/1046/016 Page 10 of 16
EnCa n a O il & G a s (U SA) Inc.
Permit N o . 1 OGA 1959
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of Public Health a nd E nvironme nt
Air P ollution Control Division
Emission Factor Sources·
CAS Pollutant Uncontrolled EFSource Controlled EF Source
NOx Manufactu rer Manufacturer
co Manufactu rer Manufacturer
voc Ma nufacturer Manufacturer
50000 Formaldehyde Manufacturer Manufacturer
5 ) In accordance w 1th C R S. 25-7-114 .1 , the Air Pollutant Emission Notice (APEN ) associa ted w ith th 1s
perm it is valid for a term of five years. The five-year term for th is APEN expires on 8/24/2015. A
revised APEN shall be submitted no later than 30 days before the five-year term expires.
6 ) This facility is class ified as follows:
Applicable Status Requirement
Opera ting Permit Major Source
NOx, VOC, HAPs
PSD Synthetic Minor Source
CO, VOC
MACT HH Area Source Requirements: Not Applicable
MACT ZZ ZZ Maj or Source Requiremen ts: Applicable
7) Fu ll text of the Tit le 4 0, Protection of Environment Electronic Code of Federal Regulations can be
found a t the websi te listed below:
http://ecfr.gpoa ccess.gov/
Part 60: Standards of Performance for New Stationary Sources
NSP S 60.1-End Subpart A-Subpart KKK K
NSPS 1 Part 60, Append ixes A ppendix A-Appendix I
Part 63: National Emi ssion Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants for Source Categories
MACT 63.1-63.599 Subpart A -Subpart Z
MACT 63.600-63 1199 Subpart AA -Subpart ODD
MACT 63.1200-63 1439 Subpart EEE-Subpart PPP
MACT 63.1440-63.61 75 Subpart QQQ -Subpart YYYY
MACT 63 6580-6 3 8830 Subpart ZZZZ-Subpart MMMMM
MACT 63.8980-End S ubpart N NNNN -Subp art XXX XXX
8 ) An Oil and Gas Industry Construction Perm it Se lf-Certification Form is mcluded with this perm1t
packet. Please use th is form to complete the self-certification requ iremen ts as specified in the perm1t
conditio ns . Further gu1dance on se lf-certification can be found on our webs1te at
nt<p ,wv • .,;..cdphe s:a:e.co.us,ap/0 lgasperm1tt1;,~.htn ..
A IRS ID : 045/104 6/016 P a ge 11 o f 16
EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc.
Permit No. 1 OGA 1959
Issuance 1
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control Division
ATTACHMENT A:
ALTERNATIVE OPERATING SCENARIOS
RECIPROCATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
December 1 0, 2008
The following Alternative Operating Scenano (AOS) for the temporary and permanent replacement of
natural gas fired reciprocating internal combustion engines has been reviewed in accordance with the
requirements of Regulatron No. 3 Part A , Sect1on IV A , Operational Flexibility-Alternative Operating
Scenarros. Regulation No. 3 Part B, Construction Permits. and Regulation No. 3, Part D . Major Stationary
Source New Source Review and Prevent ion of Significant Deterioration, and it has been found to meet a ll
applicable substantive and procedural requirements This permit incorporates and shall be considered a
Construction Perm1t for any engine replacement performed in accordance with this AOS and the
permittee shall be allowed to perform such engrne replacement without applying for a rev1sion to this
permit or obtarnrng a new Construction Permit
A.1 Engine Replacement
The following AOS is incorporated into this permit in order to deal with a compressor engine breakdown
or periodic routine maintenance and repair of an existing onsite eng1ne that requires the use of either a
temporary or permanent replacement engine. "Temporary" is defined as in the same service for 90
operating days or less in any 12 month period Permanent" is defined as in the same service for more
than 90 operating days in any 12 month period The 90 days is the total number of days that the eng1ne
is in operation If the engine operates only part of a day, that day shall count as a single day towards the
90-day total The compliance demonstrations and any penod1c mon1torrng required by this AOS are in
addition to any compliance demonstrations or periodiC monitoring required by th is perm1t.
All replacement engines are subject to all federally applicable and state-only requirements set forth in this
permit (including monitoring and record keeping)
The results of all tests and the assoc1ated calculatrons required by th1s AOS shall be submitted to the
Division withrn 30 calendar days of the test or w1th rn 60 days of the test 1f such testrng 1s requ1red to
demonstrate compliance with NSPS or M ACT requirements. Results of all test s shall be kept on s ite for
f ive (5) years a nd made available to the Division upon request
The permittee shall maintain a log on-site and contemporaneously record the start and stop date of any
engine replacement, the manufacturer, date of manufacture, model number. horsepower, and serial
number of the engine(s) that are replaced durrng the term of this perm1t. and the manufacturer, model
number. horsepower, and serial number of the replacement engine In addition to the log, the permittee
shall mainta1n a copy of all Applicability Reports required under sectron A 1.2 and make them available to
the Division upon request.
A.1.1 The perm1ttee may temporarily replace an exrsttng compressor engine that Is subject to the
emission limits set forth in th1s permit with an engine that is of the same manufacturer model and
horsepower or a different manufacturer, model, or horsepower as the ex1sting engine Without modifying
th1s permrt , so long as the emiss1ons from the temporary replacement eng ine comply with the emission
limitations for the existing permitted eng ine as determined in section A.2. M easurement of emissions
f rom the temporary replacement engine s hall be made as set forth 1n section A.2.
A.1 2 The perm1ttee may permanently replace the existing compressor engine with an engine that 1s of
the same manufacturer, model and horsepower without modifying this permit so long as the emissions
from the permanent repla cement e ng1ne comply with 1) th e permitted annual emission limitations for the
AIRS ID: 045/1046/016 Page 12 of 16