HomeMy WebLinkAboutGeotechnical Investigation 06.15.16Huddleston -Berry %nginccring d 'resting, LLC MountainView Construction Services, LLC 1413 Munro Avenue Rifle, Colorado 81650 Attention: Mr. Jerry Caves Subject: Geotechnical Investigation Lot 5 Creek Side Estates Rifle, Colorado Dear Mr. Caves, 640 White Avenue, Unit B Grand Junction, Colorado 81501 Phone: 970-255-8005 Fax: 970-255-6818 Info d huddlesionberry.com .lune 15, 2016 Project#01273-0016 This letter presents the results of a geotechnical investigation conducted by Huddleston -Berry Engineering & Testing, LLC (HBET) for Lot 5 of the Creek Side Estates subdivision in Rifle, Colorado. The proposed construction is anticipated to consist of a single-family residence. The scope of our investigation included evaluating the subsurface conditions at the site to aid in developing foundation recommendations for the proposed construction. Site Conditions At the time of the investigation, the site was open with a slight slope down to the southwest. Vegetation consisted primarily of grasses and weeds. The site was bordered to the north and east by residential properties, to the west by a vacant lot, and to the south by a shared driveway. Subsurface Investi ation The subsurface investigation included four test pits as shown on Figure 1 -- Site Plan. The test pits were excavated to depths of between 2.0 and 8.0 feet below the existing ground surface. Typed test pit logs are included in Appendix A. As indicated on the logs, the subsurface conditions at the site were fairly consistent. The test pits generally encountered 1.0 foot of topsoil above brown, moist to wet, medium dense silty, clayey sand soils to the bottoms of the excavations. Groundwater was encountered in TP -1 at a depth of 4.0 feet at the time of the investigation. Lot S Creed: side Huddleston -Berry #01273-0001 �$` In,nmY`i to M}flC 06/15/16 For structural fill consisting of the native soils or imported granular materials, and foundation building pad preparation as recommended, a maximum allowable bearing capacity of 1,500 psf may be used. In addition a modulus of subgrade reaction of 150 pci may be used for structural fill consisting of the native soils and a modulus of 250 pci may be used for structural fill consisting of crusher fines, pit -run, or base course. Footings subject to frost should be at least 36 inches below the finished grade. As discussed previously, water soluble sulfates were detected in the site soils in a concentration of 0.4%. This concentration of sulfates represents a severe degree of potential sulfate attack on concrete. Therefore, Type V cement is recommended for construction at this site. Any stemwalls or retaining walls should be designed to resist lateral earth pressures. For backfill consisting of the native soils or imported granular, non -free draining, non -expansive material, we recommend that the walls be designed for an equivalent fluid unit weight of 50 pcf in areas where no surcharge loads are present. Lateral earth pressures should be increased as necessary to reflect any surcharge loading behind the walls. Non -Structural Floor Slab and Exterior Flatwork Recommendations In order to limit the potential for excessive differential movements of slabs -on -grade it is recommended that non-structural floor slabs be constructed above a minimum of 18 -inches of structural fill with subgrade preparation and fill placement in accordance with the Foundation Recommendations section of this report. It is recommended that exterior flatwork be constructed above the native soils, below the topsoil, that have been scarified to a depth of 12 -inches, moisture conditioned, and compacted to a minimum of 95% of the standard Proctor maximum dry density, within f 2% of the optimum moisture content as determined in accordance with ASTM D698. Drainaize Recommendations Grading around the structure should be designed to carry precipitation and runoff away from the structure. It is recommended that the finished ground surface drop at least twelve inches within the first ten feet away from the structure. It is also recommended that landscaping within five feet of the structure include primarily desert plants with low water requirements. In addition, it is recommended that irrigation within ten feet of foundations be minimized. HBET recommends that downspout extensions be used which discharge a minimum of 5 feet from the structure or beyond the backfill zone, whichever is greater. However, if subsurface downspout drains are utilized, they should be carefully constructed of solid -wall PVC and should daylight. In addition, an impermeable membrane is recommended below subsurface downspout drain lines to limit the potential for leaks in the subsurface drains to impact the structure. Dry wells should not be used. As discussed previously, shallow groundwater was encountered at the time of the investigation. Therefore, if a structural floor and crawlspace are utilized, a perimeter foundation drain is recommended. In general, the perimeter foundation drain should consist of prefabricated drain materials or perforated pipe and gravel systems with the #towline of the drain a minimum of 1.0 foot below the bottom of the foundation (at the highest point). The perimeter drain should slope at a minimum of 1.0% to daylight or to a sump. x 1_owt ALL PROI[CTS%W273 • hbuntaury Construction Savi= 01273.0016 tot 5 Cmehsdew200 - Ged,01273-:rI:, 1.R Y,1116 doc 3 FIGURES APPENDIX A Typed Test Pit Logs Ituddleston-1JcrryLugincering& resting, 1.1 c.' TEST PIT NUMBER TP -2 ` 640 White Avcouc, Unit B PAGE i OF 1 Grand Junction, CO 81501 970-255-X005 970-255-6818 CLIENT Mountainview Construction Services PROJECT NAME L,ot 5 Creek Side Estates PROJECT NUMBER 01273-0416 PROJECT LOCATION Rifle. CO DATE STARTED 611116 COMPLETED 511116 GROUND ELEVATION TEST PIT SIZE EXCAVATION CONTRACTOR Clieni GROUND WATER LEVELS: EXCAVATION METHOD TrackhlBackhoe AT TIME OF EXCAVATION dry LOGGED BY CM CHECKED BY -MAB _ AT END OF EXCAVATION dry NOTES 24hrs AFTER EXCAVATION dry ATTERBERG a a _ z W e LIMITS u! n H cs v .. z� a DESCRIPTION tr LU � W� > rn w 0z3 a '� cc -' z o e a` a p �� MATERIAL 0 rAVZ a m � 2� �_ 0� �Z U G] OZ 20 O ND z U) ut [9 ¢ U) W O a rr o U =i 0 ti U. — Silly, Clayey SAND with Organics (TOPSOIL), brown, moist Silty, Clayey SAND (SC -SM) brown, moist, medium dense MC 122 13 1 GB1 Lab Classified 2 GB 12 24 18 6 48 i 1 i i Bottom of test p t at 2 5 feet i I i i i i 1 I ) 1 I 1 i 1 ) 7 ) ) 1 1 ) l ) Iuddleston-Berry Engineering & Testing. I.t.0 TEST PIT NUMBER TP4 640 While Avcnuc, unit B PAGE I OF l ' Grand Junction, CO 81501 970-255-8005 970-255.6818 CLIENT Mountainview Construction Services PROJECT NAME Lot 5 Creek Side Estates PROJECT NUMBER 01273.0016 PROJECT LOCATION Rine, CO DATE STARTED 611116 COMPLETED 611116 _ _ GROUND ELEVATION TEST PIT SIZE EXCAVATION CONTRACTOR Client GROUND WATER LEVELS: EXCAVATION METHOD TrackhBackhoe AT TIME OF EXCAVATION dry LOGGED BY CM CHECKED BY MAB _ AT END OF EXCAVATION dry NOTES 24hm AFTER EXCAVATION dry ATTERBERG +— eZ s W LIMITS W L1 M <L' >- LU to riJ T cc Z L x a p MATERIAL DESCRIPTION -j 2 a ¢z -j iii z a rn r= H to o� �� x -z wa mOZ Ov >- 0z C Ng N� N�. U) rr a a v �' a '' -5 K 0 a W I. Silty. Clayey SAND with Organics (TOPSOIL), brown, moist 01; y Silty, Clayey SAND (sc-sm), brown, moist, medium dense 2 i I i 1 Bottom of lest pit at 2.0 feet i i i i I I 1 I 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 l Nom„ qs Huddleston -Berry Fnginccring & Testing, LLC MOISTURE -DENSITY RELATIONSHIP ° 640 White Avenue, Unit B Grand Junction, CO 81501 970-255.6005 970-255.6818 CLIENT Mountainview Construction Services PROJECT NAME Lot 5 Creek Side Estates PROJECT NUMBER 01273-0016 PROJECT LOCATION Rifle CO ibu Sample Date: 611/2016 Sample No.: 1 145 Source of Material: TP -2 Description of Material SILTY CLAYEY SAND SC -SM Test Method: ASTM D698A 140 135 130 125 z CL Uz z 120 0 } cc 0 B a 105 Z Z w 100 n VJ !C Uj Ujw U U of F 0 95 u_ n N 90 TEST RESULTS Maximum Dry Density 119.0 PCF Optimum Water Content 13.0 % 10 15 WATER CONTENT, GRADATION RESULTS (% PASSING) #200 #4 314" 48 100 100 ATTERBERG LIMITS LL PL PI 24 18 6 Curves of 100% Saturation for Specific Gravity Equal to: 2.80 2.70 2.60 30