Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAbout2.0 BOCC Staff Report 03.09.1998Colorado Timber SUP 3/9/98 Exhibit: Explanation: A. Proof of publication B. Certified mailing receipts C. Application and all attachments D. Project information and staff comments, with all attachments E. Copy of the Garfield county zoning resolution of 1978, as amended F. Copy of the Garfield county comprehensive plans of 1981 and 1984 REQUEST: APPLICANT: LOCATION: BOCC 3/9/98 PROJECT INFORMATION AND STAFF COMMENTS Special Use Permit for the extraction of natural resources - timber. The Colorado Timber and Land Company; Dale Albertson. Tracts of land located in portions of Sections 1, 2, 3, 5, 9, 11 and 16, T7S, R100W of the 6th P.M.; located on Kimball Mountain, generally north of County Road 202. SITE DATA: 300 Acres +/- WATER: Will not be used SEWER: Will not be used ACCESS: County Road 202 (Kimball Creek Road) EXISTING ZONING: R/L: Resource Lands - all categories. ADJACENT ZONING: R/L; O/S I. RELATIONSHIP TO THE COMPREHENSIVE PLAN The subject sections are not included on the Garfield County Comprehensive Plan's Management Districts Map (1981; 1984 Plans). However, due to similar terrain, it is possible to infer the following designations: District C - Rural Areas/Minor Environmental Constraints (valley floors) and District F - Rural Areas/Severe Environmental Constraints (escarpments and slopes). See map, page 7 II. DESCRIPTION OF THE PROPOSAL A. Site Description: The subject tract is located in a physiographic province known as the Colorado Plateau, typically a deeply dissected region of steep ridges capped by comparatively level mesas. The general area proposed for logging is remote, located approximately 20 miles northwest of DeBeque, on Kimball Mountain. The timber proposed for extraction is located on both sides of Kimball Creek, along the flanks of Kimball Mountain and Cow Ridge. Slopes have been calculated to be between 50% and? 2% (between 27 degrees and 35 degrees). See topographic map, page B. Adjacent Land Uses: The majority of the land uses, on private lands, are devoted to ranching and the oil and gas industry. The Bureau of Land Management administers sizeable tracts adjacent to the applicant's property. C. Logging Proposal: The applicant proposes an additional phase to a previously - permitted, helicopter logging operation. This project would operate on private lands constituting approximately 300 acres. Up to 70% of the trees in an area designated for logging would be felled, then flown to five (5) designated areas on the valley floor and removed via trucks, along existing private and public roads. Except for days when weather interferes with economic and safe operations, the applicants expect to log year-round, expecting to operate the helicopter approximately 140 days of the year. See attached Timber Harvesting Plan and Map. III. REVIEW AGENCY/PUBLIC COMMENTS A. Garfield County Department of Emergency Management: Notes that the area is not within a fire protection district and suggests that the applicant be required to coordinate emergency response with the appropriate fire protection district; suggests an emergency response plan be submitted to the County. See letter, page 9 . B. Division of Wildlife: Has reviewed the project, concluding that there would be both positive and negative wildlife impacts associated with this project. This letter will be summarized later in this report. C. Colorado State Forest Service: Notes concern for the proposed removal rate of 70%, which could result in severe erosion and sedimentation., recommends this removal rate be scaled-back to 30%, with allowance for increased removal in areas experiencing damage from insects; recommends a minimum 75 foot buffer area around live streams and very selective logging near ephemeral drainages; suggests that it does not appear that over -cutting is occurring; however, requests an independent review of the previous project before permitting Logging of these lands; concludes by stating support for the project, yet requests to be allowed a personal inspection, prior to approving this request. See letter, pages /6 — / / . IV. MAJOR ISSUES AND CONCERNS A. Roads/Access: Access to the areas proposed for logging would be from County Road 202 (Kimball Creek Road), which would be utilized as the sole hauling route to Roan Creek Road (CR 204) and Interstate 70. The road is asphalt -surfaced from its intersection with CR 204, to the bridge crossing Roan Creek, which grades to an improved dirt road west of Roan Creek. This phase of the proposed logging operation, including helicopter landing areas, would be conducted on lands owned by Dale Albertson and would not require access across adjacent public or private lands. Since the logging proposal is to use a helicopter to transport the felled timber, the applicant is not proposing the construction of any new roads. The timber would be flown to locations specified as LI thru L5 on the timbering map, in the Kimball Creek valley, and loaded on trucks for transport to Interstate 70. B. Logging Method/Timber Harvest: Due to slope of the tract and other concerns, the applicant proposes to utilize a helicopter to move the felled timber to the point it would be loaded on trucks. The previously -permitted operation was considered to be an experimental, pilot project. This initial phase proposed harvesting up to 2,240 MBF of Douglas fir, within an area of 640 acres, 400 acres subject to logging. The current phase proposes harvesting up to 1680 MBF of Douglas fir, from 12 different locations, totaling approximately 300 acres. C. Slope/Soils: The slope of the individual parcels proposed for logging varies, generally ranging between 50% and 70%, with average slope around 63%. The soils on these slopes have been identified by the Natural Resources Conservation Service to be within the Utso-Rock Outcrop complex, a soil unit derived from the Green River shale. This soil is considered to have severe constraints due to the excessive slope, creating significant erosion hazards and limiting the use of certain types of mechanical logging equipment, especially when the soil is wet. D. Industrial Operations Classification: This type of Special Use Permit application falls under the Extraction classification as defined in Section 2.02.31(1) of the County Zoning Resolution and is therefore required to meet certain Industrial Operation and Industrial Performance Standards, as further defined in Sections 5.03.07 and 5.03.08. These sections require an impact statement address certain parameters affecting, or affected by, the proposal and shall address the following (from Section 5.03.07): 1. Existing lawful use of water through depletion or pollution of surface run-off, stream flow or ground water. The impact statement suggests a buffer zone of 50 feet of a year-round stream, Kimball Creek, the only year-round stream that would be affected. The proposal also suggests 25 foot buffers around ephemeral streams. 2. Impacts on adjacent land from the generation of vapor, dust, smoke, noise, glare, or vibration or other emanations. Noise is expected to be generated by a helicopter operating over the site, which the applicant states should have no negative impact on adjacent properties. Dust would likely be generated by trucks as they enter and leave the site via County Road 202. The use of magnesium chloride is proposed, "close to residences." 3. Impacts on wildlife and domestic animals through the creation of hazardous attractions, alteration of existing native vegetation, blockade of migration routes, use of patterns or other distributions. The application suggests impacts to wildlife and domestic animals would be of short duration; however, would be mitigated by grass seeding and the release of native vegetation to increase the browse for these animals. The applicant suggests that immediate impacts to wildlife may be negative, but would be mitigated by the increase in browse and an overall improvement of habitat. There is some concern for raptor nesting sites throughout the area proposed for logging, which the applicant states a nesting survey would be accomplished this spring to determine potential impacts. The Division of Wildlife has recommended the following measures to mitigate negative wildlife impacts: I] Allowing to remain in the planned cut areas small, irregular-shaped islands of standing timber to provide escape and thermal cover for various animals; 2] Notes concern for a drainage basin wide timber removal rate of 70% and suggests that optimum timber harvesting should occur in varying successional stages of growth including old-growth, intermediate and new -growth; 3] Erosion is a significant concern, yet would be mitigated to some degree by the use of helicopter yarding. Suggests utilizing the Colorado State Forest Service buffer zone requirements around perennial and intermittent streams of 150 feet and suggest monitoring of soil and erosion conditions for a period of five years after harvesting, 4] Recommends that the proposed basal reduction rate of 45% be reduced to 30%, which should mitigate windfall loss; 5] DOW supports the plan to survey and monitor big game animals and recommends that low-level helicopter flights be curtailed during May and June, the elk and deer calving season; 6] Recommends curtailing low-level flights over BLM lands, during the big game hunting season, between August 25 and November 30; 7] Encourages the applicant to notify DOW of any sighting of threatened or endangered species; 8] Suggests that potential impacts to raptors would be minimized by the plan to survey the area for raptor nest sites and recommends allowing a few small stands (six to 8 trees per acre) of dead and decaying trees to remain to provide habitat, 9] Recommends utilizing bear -proof trash containers. See letter, pages /2 — / 4. Affirmatively show the impacts of truck and automobile traffic to and from such uses and their impacts to areas in the County. The applicants predict eight (8) highway legal, logging truck round -trips, per day, noting that these vehicles are required to pay taxes for usage of the roads. Additionally, a $100,000 bond to cover road damage attributable to this project will remain in force. 5. That sufficient distances shall separate such use from abutting property which might otherwise be damaged by operations of the proposed use(s). The applicant states that no impact will occur to adjacent lands as all operations would occur within lands owned by the applicant. 6. Mitigation measures proposed for all of the foregoing impacts identified and for the standards identified in Section 5.03.08 of this Resolution (Industrial Performance Standards). This section requires that the proposed industrial operation comply with applicable County, State and Federal regulations concerning water, air and noise pollution, and shall not be conducted in a manner that would create a public hazard or nuisance. It appears that the applicant has considered the various impacts that are likely to be generated from this proposal and has attempted to address these impacts. In staffs opinion, the use of helicopter yarding is preferable to the development of a network of roads across very steep and sensitive lands. Staff suggests that adopting the mitigation measures proposed by the Division of Wildlife would assist in further mitigation of impacts to wildlife, streams and erosion. Additionally, the Board should consider the comments and recommendations of the State Forest Service, prior to rendering its decision. V. SUGGESTED FINDINGS 1. That proper publication and public notice was provided as required by law for the hearing before the Garfield County Board of Commissioners. 2. That the hearing before the Board of County Commissioners was extensive and complete, that all pertinent facts, matters and issues were discussed within the Special Use Permit application and the public hearing. That the application is in compliance with the Garfield County Zoning Resolution of 1978, as amended. 4. For the above stated reasons, the proposed land use is in the best interest of the health, safety, morals, convenience, order, prosperity and welfare of the citizens of Garfield County. VL RECOMMENDATION Based on this analysis, staff recommends APPROVAL of the application, for the proposed timbering and helicopter landing areas identified on Exhibit A, pursuant to the following conditions: That alI representations of the applicant, either within the application or stated at the meeting before the Board of County Commissioners, and contained within the Timber Harvesting Plan and Progress Report, shall be considered conditions of approval. The haul route for timber and all overweight service vehicles will be approved by the County Road & Bridge Supervisor. Additionally, an overweight vehicle permit will be acquired for each vehicle needing such permit, prior to commencing operations. 3. That the forest management practices and revegetation will continue to be monitored for compliance with the proposed Timber Harvesting Plan by a staff forester, hired and paid by the applicant. A road bond of $100,000 shall remain in force and be placed with the Road and Bridge Department, to be used for the repair of CR 202 and 204, from damage attributable to the applicant's activities. The bond shall be valid for the period of time that the applicant is actively logging on the property. 5. This Special Use Permit is subject to review for compliance or noncompliance with performance requirements associated with the issuance of the Special Use Permit, prior to permitting additional acreage subject to timber harvesting. The applicant will be required to submit a report, no more than one year from the date of a resolution of approval, indicating the measures taken to comply with the performance requirements of the permit. The Board of County Commissioners will review the report, in a public meeting, within 30 days of receipt of the report and may determine that a public hearing is necessary to consider expansion of the permit or development of additional approval conditions. b. All vehicles used in conjunction with the logging operation, and operated on Garfield County roads, must be licensed or apportioned in the State of Colorado, through the Garfield County Clerk & Recorders Office. The hauling of logs will be discontinued during normal times for local ranches to safely transport livestock along County Roads 202 and 204. 8. There will be no harvesting of aspen trees from the site, with the exception of the incidental cutting of trees, as approved by the staff forester. 9. All revegetation of the site shall be done with certified weed free seed mix. The revegetation of the helicopter landing areas shall be inspected for two (2) years following cessation of logging activities. 10. The applicant shall develop an emergency plan and shall file said plan with the Garfield County Department of Emergency Management and the appropriate fire protection district. 11. SCE i107'63 • It t:" / A 1 :: .1 ;,. ,••;,./;?;!•- ; ! , -,1,„..." •-,i'...,-", 7 :' , . ... .--/"' ,-,;y4L,„,':--7-.71.;i 1. . . -:/ ' . •.;„, i.,. ,.,... A • .,,,o...!..- .- .., „7,-- , _-_-7:-.„.2: ,,::•^1,7;t4,,,/ .. ,.. ; I_ :. / . •; ; .r II I '' 'I ' '' - ';'17 •••,_:;-.•; ,-: . /," . ' ---'---,::,- ' '.'1,:er,•'' '• i. '. ,..Y / •' • ' .1, i : : '4•10'r - 1 ' 1—" e • • 1 . . , A „ t r ;.„.1 • `t7., N V :149 / .' • /V-1 y • 1 • -•:4Y '-*?) 7." '01118. kge. • /7:- • .A 1 --,-4- ' ,.atm_ . ' ..c....,..---:Aa...1---';'q• __.• — 7 1 _ . . —_ - "1- .1-Cl.riial'. .-a...'-' -.--", .--:-_,-- . •..-.--;-:- . .. ..„. _ ---r-- -' - ----1- ' :'"'::"•:'----'r . 4'0;17-'4: -- , Q-- ntr IlLt..y . .. ... •._' '''''' r ' ' r •7....,....rr."-a-'-..... er .... 5 _. ' __ . • _ •.?-r--.5".".. _ 0.135+.554M ,,,br,=-. ":7::::r_241V4--`.."' •-• ....,, -...u. ' -.1-.`-' ...1' - 1.:".4,,-.L-7 :zg,.w -,-,,:,:='' ,r-,,,,, • •-•_:-_,,:',.... ' .• -(7=7\ - . - - • .P274911 a31uos Su4srx3 s2upuri pasodoid .aturt sly), to paitanieti aq 01s) WILL pu-eL uospaqw uo svaly panqtutj, GPODTT c - 1:.;•;•) -1 •••,..-- \ , ---... -\.,./ ''.. - — - ' . \ • Ir7e - . 'Er'r.f..F',7 / -i Y. •1 cm ; 'v. • • !..1\ -7: . . _ • r \ IL.,•••••• , -• _ s \ xe,W mudy. /1;5 /7" r uWISWitr A'W3 .- rk,,_-_,•• • • T- • -4;,. A-2' • --•-• f A-` \ S - • _ . • - !ass • :r., , _,..:77...T., ........i......1.__.1,. ,.,1,..,:',,,zi.,:f,;:tr.,\-.-_,•,:. i':...,..k.,:t,,..!)..„17,,_!:_.t....--• _ _ --."...,,,•!" ..-1 .'• i .' • I ;,.-1\ - .. . - . --- • • -1- '544id. 5: r7Sar4111:: .: //:.--;'-'..-../ j • / .7'1 . - ...:.-7.74'..--:-...-11:-.7.: ., .." r.....' / ..%S.4' /71r'r.,'---, ii:,''. -.7 .---.t "....;.' .,. / .,..1 ''`..:` ,,,/ „V ,' .' ..r7 ., .7k. . .- .,.r.- • -- // , -:•,,A, :L... • / ..-. .1 '''' ' '' 1' ''' s51 f 1'. •I7-,;' :...,-..‘ I l'...:.•'''7:17::- 12 .- .,. ..,:,.. __...„, . ......- ..),.-r_.... . .1'.? ,. , ; - - - - - . ,7 -,,t,,.,• -*J ...=e-,,.? .. _ :,_.-_:..:.--- — -,,,. 1 o ,. i---- --:-. i ,l' '''• I- \ '''i,''''-.-.----:i--:r.:' -:; ' ,---. - - .,""--- . :1?:•,... " ;? g 1Z • fl.41 ,iti•igx7T67 '''.-.••-• - - - ii, _-.-- - ....'• ' / -_:_,..-........ ....-.,e • 7,-H.r....,., -•.; - '-•.-..io-fr. - -, -_. `,.15;_.r -%--,-,,f.,-- • 1"I "Srb t MEd 4 pedlt,. /Fr"' Memorandum To: Eric McCafferty CC: FEB 1:71993 From: GUY MEYER GARFiELD Courn i Y Date: February 17, 1998 Subject: Colorado Timber and Land Conditional Land Use Permit 1 have reviewed the referral from your office and have the following comments foryour consideration. 1. The applicant is proposing the use of a Bell Helicopter in moving timber from one area to another in the harvesting process. The location which this project is proposed is not within the boundaries of a Fire Protection District or Ambulance District. 1 believe it would be prudent to require the applicant to be required to contact either the Rifle or Grand Valley Fire Protection District and develop some ype of service agreement. 2. Since the use of the Helicopter could potentially create a hazard for County residents in the area 1 would also suggest that some type of Emergency Plan be submitted to the County by the applicant to insure an appropriate emergency response. STATE OF COLORADO Roy Romer, Governor DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES DIVISION OF WILDLIFE AN EQUAL OPPORTUNmv EMPLOYER John W. Mumma, Director 6060 Broadway Denver, Colorado 80216 Telephone: (303) 297-1192 West Regional Office 711 Independent Ave. Grand Junction, Colorado 81501 Telephone: (970) 248-7175 Mr. Eric McCafferty Building and Planning Dept. Garfield County 109 8th St., Suite 303 Glenwood Springs, CO 81601 REFER TO March 3, 1998 F or Wildlife - For People RE: SUP -LOGGING, Colorado Timber and Land, Kimball Mountain, Debeque, Colorado Dear Mr. McCafferty: The Division of Wildlife thanks you for allowing additional time to fife comments on this project. The Division of Wildlife has reviewed this proposal and finds that this project could result in positive and negative impacts to wildlife. Beneficial impacts can be the improvement of wildlife habitats through rejuvenation of old growth forest and creating plant species variety, and, the reduction of the risk for large scale habitat loss through unplanned wildfire. The Division of Wildlife is concerned, however, that the "70%" harvesting of small blocks of timber in the Douglas Fir forest communities of the Roan Plateau and Bookcliff regions may lead to "cumulative" negative impacts to wildlife. The Douglas Fir forest communities of these areas are limited in size and number and provide vital habitats to numerous wildlife species. We are concerned about the potential for "heavy" windfall loss to Douglas Fir trees that would follow the proposed 45% "basal area reduction". Of equal concern is the potential for increased soil erosion, on soils that are already considered highly erodible, as a result of the proposed narrow timber harvest "buffer zones" adjacent to perennial and intermittent streams. Specific comments are as follows: 1. Species, such as deer and elk, can incur long term beneficial impacts from a logging project with a resultant increase of big game forage. The planned timber cutting areas within Sections 1,2 and 3 are relatively small and currently provide the only "escape" and "thermal" cover for deer, elk, and black bear in these three Sections. These same cutting areas provide limited "foraging", "nesting" and "escape" cover for goshawk, flammuiated owl, blue grouse, forest songbirds, and related small mammals that may utilize these these three Sections. A removal of "all available" timber at the proposed 70% harvest rate will result in some immediate displacement of the above species until such time as the tree canopy density of the cut areas has been restored. This negative impact on the above species within these three Sections could be lessened by leaving small irregular-shaped clumps, or "islands" of standing timber within the planned cut areas. 2. There exists a potential for significant negative wildlife impacts in the Kimball Creek area should there be a unilateral, short term, 70% harvest of the "old growth" forests on private lands and BLM lands throughout the Kimball Creek drainage. Wildlife species of the Kimball Creek drainage, such as deer, elk, black bear, goshawk, flammulated owl, blue grouse, forest songbirds, and small mammals that periodically require dense stands of old growth forest habitat, would be negatively impacted through a drainage wide 70% removal of "old growth" forest. It is foreseeable that a "cumulative" negative impact to "old growth" forest wildlife species could occur should all "old growth" forests of the Kimball Creek drainage be similarly harvested before cut stands are able to reestablish and mature. Optimum forest wildlife habitat conditions in the Kimball Creek area would consist of forested areas that are of varying successional stages, "old growth", "intermediate growth" and "new growth". 3. The Kimball Creek area and surrounding Roan Plateau is extremely susceptible to soil erosion due to unstable soil types and steep topography. The terrain of the proposed project area is typically steep and there exists a potential for increased soil erosion as a result of timber removal. Excessive soil erosion could cause direct long-term loss of vegetative production, and, could cause negative impacts to downstream aquatic wildlife in the lower reaches of Kimball Creek and Roan Creek as a result of lessened water quality. The plan to "yard" cut logs with a helicopter will minimize disturbance to forest soils and help prevent soil erosion. The "Timber Harvesting Plan" identifies the local soils as having a "very high hazard of water erosion". Item#6, Potential Impacts and Planned Mitigation. mentions soils and water resources and plans for a 50% harvest within a 50 foot buffer zone of all perennial streams, and within a 25 foot buffer zone of intermittent streams. We have recently seamed that the Colorado State Forest Service recommends that a 150 foot "no harvest" buffer zone be established for perennial and intermittent streams within a Douglas Fir forest community to protect soils. The paragraph of "Post Harvest Conditions Defined" on page 9 of the submitted plan, states that, during a five year period after logging, more organic material will become present in the soil and increased available water holding capacity of the soil is expected. The effects of logging on soil stability, whether positive or negative, may not be determined for at least five years. Soil conditions of the logged areas should be monitored for a 5 -year period following any timbering activity in order to determine the effects of logging on existing soils. Results of soil condition monitoring could provide valuable information in planning existing and, or, future timbering operations in the Kimball Creek and Roan Plateau areas. 4. The plan calls for a 45% reduction of basal area, with 55% basal area remaining. We have recently learned that the Colorado State Forest Service recommends that basal area reductions for the Douglas Fir community not exceed 30%. Basal area reductions in Douglas Fir that are greater than 30% will cause the residual standing trees to become more susceptible to "windfall" loss. Heavy Douglas Fir windfall losses in this project area would negatively impact the forest community and related wildlife species. 5. During the months of May and June, deer and elk will likely be giving birth in preferred areas within the project area. Low level helicopter activity over big game birthing areas will disturb any big game trying to utilize birthing areas during May and June. Impacts to birthing deer and elk within the project area during May and June could be avoided by eliminating low level flights over these areas during this time period. The Division of Wildlife supports the applicant's plan to survey for, and avoid, areas where big game animals appear to be located during May and June. 6. During the period August 25th through November 30th, big game hunters will possibly be recreating on BLM lands in Sections 8 and 9 via access points on County Rd. 202 in Section 9 by Myser Spring. Additionally, big game hunters will be utilizing the BLM lands immediately south of the project area, south of Kimball Creek in Sections 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 ,15, 16. Low leve! flights by a helicopter during this period in the fall will disturb big game hunting activity that is taking place in these areas of BLM land. Conflicts with big game hunters who are recreating on the BLM lands during the archery and rifle seasons could be avoided by eliminating low level flights over these BLM lands during this period. 7. Presently, there are no threatened or endangered wildlife species known to be utilizing or inhabiting the project area or surrounding Kimball Creek drainage. The plan proposes to notify the Division of Wildlife of any accidental "take" of endangered species. Additionally, the Division of Wildlife encourages the applicant to report any observations of threatened or endangered wildlife, whether alive or dead, so that considerations and planning recommendations can be given on any current or future logging operation in the Kimball Creek area. 8. The project area does provide habitat to "forest" raptor species, such as goshawk and flammulated owl, which are susceptible to immediate negative impact if nesting trees are disturbed. Flammulated owls are "secondary cavity nesters" that nest in tree cavities that are natural or made by woodpeckers. Preferred trees are either dead or decayed. Golden eagles are common in the Kimball Creek drainage, but are not considered "forest" species. Golden eagles may be found nesting in rock outcrop areas and cliffs within and adjacent to the project area. Direct negative impacts to nesting forest raptor species, and golden eagles, will be minimized by the applicants plan to survey the project area for raptor nest sites during the spring, followed by the modification of "cut areas" and "operating periods". Forest raptor species, as well as forest song bird species, commonly utilize standing dead trees (snags) for roosting, nesting and foraging. Negative impacts to these forest bird species could also be offset by leaving a few standing dead/decayed trees within the cut areas. Six to eight dead/decayed trees per acre are recommended for these species. 9. The entire project area lies within year-round black bear habitat. We assume that employees of the project will be living and camping in this project area. This area experienced human conflicts with nuisance black bears in the summer of 1995 where CONOCO drilling rig workers were camped and did not utilize "bear proof' trash containers_ This conflict involved at least two black bears, one of which became aggressive to humans and had to be trapped and destroyed by Division of Wildlife personnel. During the fail of 1995 one of the Albertson Ranch big game hunter camps, located on Kimball Creek immediately below the project area, also experienced nuisance black bear conflicts. Having black bears become accustom to humans and learning to associate humans with food sources, such as garbage and trash, is a direct negative wildlife impact associated with humans living and working in black bear habitat. Utilization of "bear proof' trash containers by persons living in this project area would minimize the potential for human/black bear conflicts and resultant negative impact. Additionally, employees and personnel should be aware that Colorado Wildlife Commission Regulation #416-A prohibits the feeding of black bears and any other big game wildlife. The Division of Wildlife appreciates the opportunity to comment on projects such as this. Please contact me if I can provide anything further. Our agency would be happy to discuss any concerns or ideas that the applicant may have pertaining to wildlife. Sincerely, t Joseph W. Gumber District Wildlife Manager Debeque District cc: Steve Yamashita, Area Supervisor, DOW Van Graham, Terrestrial Biologist, DOW John Toolen, Habitat Biologist, DOW File May 5, 1998 Eric McCafferty Garfield County Planning Department 109 8th Street, Suite 303 Glenwood Springs, CO 81601 Eric, • Tv FOREST SERVICE State Services Building 222 S. 6th Street, Room 416 Grand Junction, Colorado 81501 Telephone: (970) 248-7325 Mr. Ken Roberts of Colorado Timber and Land Co. recently asked me to tour the Dale Albertson timber harvest area north of DeBeque. Mr. Roberts is interested in applying for an extension of their original land use permit to harvest timber on Albertson's property and to haul logs on county maintained roads in this area, and has indicated that he has plans to possibly expand this operation into other areas of Garfield county. I was accompanied by Ken Roberts, Jack Montgomery of Ranier Helicopters, and John Denison of our office. I have the following comments regarding the logging operation: • We initially looked at the most recent harvest areas in sections 1, 2, 3, and 11 (see attached map). These areas have recently been harvested by Ranier Helicopters out of Everett, Washington_ Most of the harvest areas are readily seen from the Kimball Creek road, and it is difficult to tell from a distance that there has been any activity in these stands whatsoever. Close inspection reveals some discernible stumps and slash, but overall these harvest areas appear to have been very lightly cut by individual tree selection or group selection. There appears to be very little damage to the residual stand with this type of logging, with minimal impact to future seed source, wildlife habitat, or erosion potential. All landing areas are located well outside of any streambeds or riparian areas. The helicopter logging in progress by Ranier appeared to be a professional, safe, and efficient operation. Logs were being yarded to well cleared, organized landings, and landing slash was being piled for future burning. New road construction was minimal, and the main haul road appeared to be in excellent shape, despite recent rain and snowmelt. • We proceeded to inspect those areas within section 7 that were harvested last year (see map). These areas were reportedly cut by Salmon River Helicopters in the fall/winter of 1997. This harvest in general appears much heavier than the recent cutting done by Ranier. There are patches of timber from 1 to 20 acres visible from the road where most of the overstory has been removed, leaving only the sub - merchantable trees. This type of cut is heavier than I would recommend for this timber type, as it increases the chances of blowdown in the residual stand and reduces the value of the stand as hiding cover for wildlife. Many Togs have been yarded and left unhauled from landings, and the landing slash was not piled. In addition, the landing areas chosen appeared to be too close to Kimball Creek, and many of the logs are currently mired in water and mud from spring runoff. A short section of recently constructed road was badly flooded, apparently from lack of adequate drainage. Mr. Roberts informed me that Salmon River Helicopters, the operators responsible for this part of the harvest, had been fired from the job around the first of the year, and replaced by Ranier Helicopters. Ranier has cleaned up at least one of the landing areas, and Mr. Roberts has stated that they will eventually haul all the logs and clean up all landings in this area. • In conclusion it is obvious that, as with conventional loggers, not all helicopter loggers are the same. There is an obvious difference in the quality of the work reportedly done by the two operators. In my opinion the logging being done currently by Ranier is not only acceptable, but also in fact exemplary, particularly given the marginal quality of the timber being removed and the high cost of this type of logging. The harvesting done by Salmon River, on the other hand, is the typical "high grade" operation all too commonly seen on private lands in our state, with little regard to proper silvicultural or environmental standards. I recommend that the county permit for Colorado Timber and Land Co. be extended for other areas, providing they can harvest to the same standards that we observed with Ranier. My specific recommendations to follow in allowing additional timber harvest in areas similar to this are: 1. Allow only partial cutting of this timber, with removal of no more than 30% of the merchantable sized trees within harvest areas. 2. Ensure that all landings are located at least 100 feet from perennial or intermittent drainages, and that any new road construction (even small spur roads) have proper culverts or drainage to prevent flooding and erosion. 3. Ensure proper dust control on haul roads where needed. 4. Monitor the logging operation to ensure compliance with county conditions of approval. Sincerely, A'7� Kelly Rogers Assistant District Forester cc: Ken Roberts Colorado Timber SUP 3/9/98 The subject tract is located approximately 20 miles northwest of DeBeque on Kimball Mountain. The area is part of the Colorado plateau, consisting of a network of deeply dissected valleys and relatively level mesas. The timber proposed for logging is located on both sides of the Kimball creek valley on Kimball Mountain and Cow Ridge. Slopes are calculated between 50 to 70%. Adjacent land uses are largely devoted to ranching and the oil and gas industry. Additionally, the bureau of land management administers adjacent land. This application is for an additional phase to a helicopter logging operation, proposed to be conducted on approximately 300 acres of land. The tree removal rate is proposed to be up to 70%. The trees would be cut then transported by helicopter to five designated areas on the valley floor and would then be removed by trucks. Weather permitting, the helicopter is expected to operate roughly 140 days er year. To date, we have received comments from the following agencies: 1] Garfield county dept. of emergency management who suggests the applicant coordinate emergency services with a local fire protection district and suggests an emergency response plan be filed with the county; 2] Division of wildlife has reviewed the plan and I will summarize their comments later in this report; 3] The state forest service has responded noting concern for the proposed removal rate of 70%, and recommends this rate be scaled to 30%; suggests an increased removal rate in areas experiencing insect damage; recommends a buffer of 75 feet around live streams; acknowledges that it appears over -cutting is not taking place, yet requests an independent review of the project. In terms of access, the site is reached from county roads 202 and 204 which provide access to interstate 70. This phase of the project would not require access across other private or public lands so access easements are not required. No new roads are proposed to be constructed and all timber would be flown to one of 5 helicopter landing sites in the Kimball creek valley. As stated, this proposal is a second phase to a previously approved helicopter logging project. The initial phase proposed harvesting approximately 2.2 million board feet from an area of 640 acres. This phase proposes removing approximately 1.7 million board feet of douglas fir from 12 different locations amounting to approximately 300 acres. Slopes in the project area are steep, averaging approximately 63%. Soils on these slopes are defined by the natural resources conservation service as Utso-rock outcrop complex, which is considered to have severe constraints due to the steep slopes. Associated with the steep slopes is a high soil erosion potential. In terms of zoning, this type of special use permit application is considered an industrial operation meeting the extraction definition. Therefore, the operation is required to meet the industrial performance standards contained within the zoning resolution, which address certain performance standards, to wit: 1. Existing lawful use of water through depletion or pollution of surface run-off, stream flow or groundwater. The impact statement identifies a buffer zone of 50 feet around Kimball Creek, and 25 feet around ephemeral drainages. 2. Impacts on adjacent land from the generation of vapor, dust, smoke, noise, glare, or vibration or other emanations. Noise would be created by a helicopter operating over the site, which the applicant states would have no negative impact occurring to adjacent properties. Dust would be generated by trucks as they enter and leave the site via County Road 202 and the use of magnesium chloride is proposed, close to residences. 3. Impacts on wildlife and domestic animals through the creation of hazardous attractions, alteration of existing native vegetation, blockade of migration routes, use of patterns or other distributions Impacts to wildlife and domestic animals are expected to be of short, but would be mitigated by grass seeding and the release of native vegetation to increase the browse for animals. The applicant suggests that immediate impacts to wildlife may be negative, but would be mitigated by the increase in browse and an overall improvement of habitat. There is some concern for raptor nesting sites throughout the logging area, and the applicant states a nesting survey would be accomplished in the spring to determine potential impacts. The division of wildlife has detailed its concerns including an allowance for irregular-shaped vgetation clusters to provide cover for animals; ✓tates its concern for the proposed, 70% removal rate and suggests that timbering occur in ,.../o14, intermediate and new growth timber stands; /notes concern for erosion and suggests a 150 foot buffer zone around streams, with a r commendation that erosion be monitored for at least 5 years; ✓recommends a reduction of the basal removal rate to 30%; ,/ the division approves of the plan to survey animal herds and suggests that helicopter flights be curtailed during elk and deer calving season; I/ also recommends curtailing flights over BLM lands during hunting season; /recommends that the division be advised of any sightings of threatened or endangered animals; -recommends that a few dead and decaying trees be allowed to remain to provide habitat for raptors; and recommends the use of bear -proof trash containers. 4. Affirmatively show the impacts of truck and automobile traffic to andfrom such uses and their impacts to areas in the County. The application predicts eight highway legal, logging truck round -trips per day, noting that these vehicles are required to pay taxes for usage of the roads. Additionally, a $100,000 bond to cover road damage attributable to this project would remain in force. 5. That sufficient distances. shall separate such use from abutting property which might otherwise be damaged by operations of the proposed use(s). The applicant states that no impact will occur to adjacent lands as all operations would occur within lands owned by the applicant. 6. Mitigation measures proposed for all of the foregoing impacts identified and for the standards identified in Section 5.03.08 of this Resolution (Industrial Performance Standards). This section requires that the proposed industrial operation comply with applicable County, State and Federal regulations concerning water, air and noise pollution, and shall not be conducted in a manner that would create a public hazard or nuisance. It appears that the applicant has considered the various impacts that are likely to be generated from this proposal and has attempted to address these impacts. In staffs opinion, the use of helicopter yarding is preferable to the development of a network of roads across steep and sensitive lands. The review comments provided by the division of wildlife and the state forest service should offer various methods to mitigate impacts to wildlife and streams and reduce erosion. The Board should consider these recommendations, perhaps implementing them as conditions of approval. Based on this analysis, staff recommends approval of the project for the areas and helicopter landing sites identified on the timbering area map, pursuant to the listed conditions. Colorado Timber SUP 8/13/97 The subject tract is 1899 acres in size 640 acres of which subject to logging under this application, and it is located approximately 20 miles northwest of DeBeque on Kimball Mountain. The area is part of the Colorado plateau physiographic province, consisting of a network of deeply dissected valleys and relatively level mesas. The majority of the timber proposed for logging is located on the eastern and northern facing slopes, where gradients vary from 50 to 75%. Land uses adjacent to and in the vicinity of the subject tract are largely devoted to ranching and the oil and gas industry. Additionally, the bureau of land management administers adjacent land. This application is for a helicopter logging operation within the 1899 acres, of which a pilot project of 640 acres would be the initial phase. The helicopter portion is considered experimental and if successful, would likely lead to additional phases. The application contemplates timber removal of between 60 and 70% of the total, which would be flown to the valley floor and removed by trucks. The operation is anticipated to be year-round, weather permitting with an expectation of operating the helicopter approximately 140 days, per year. The Planning Department requested comment form the state forest service, bureau of land management and road and bridge department. No comments have been received. Access to the extraction site would be from county road 202, providing access eventually to interstate 70. Portions of county road 202 have been asphalt -surfaced, which grades to an improved dirt road west of roan creek. These roads cross cattle guards and bridges, which in one case, the road is limited to the width of one lane. Weight capacities of these crossings are unknown as there are no posted signs. Access to county road 202 is gained across adjacent private and public land, and the necessary easements or permits have been granted. I note that the bureau of land management access permit is for a period of 5 years and the access permit across the private parcel is approved for a period of one year. No new roads are being proposed, since the timber is proposed to be flown to the extraction point. However, an existing road may be extended a distance of 300 feet. Because of the steep slopes, the helicopter is being proposed to transport the felled timber to a loading area. The application contemplates that the initial phase would encompass a total area of 640 acres, of which 400 acres would be logged. A total of approximately 2.2 million board feet of lumber is anticipated from this initial phase. Slopes across the tract vary considerably, generally between 40 and 70%, with an area of up to 75%. Soils on these slopes are defined by the natural resources conservation service as Utso-rock outcrop complex, which is considered to have severe constraints due to the steep slopes. Associated with the steep slopes is a high soil erosion potential. In terms of zoning, this type of special use permit application is considered an industrial operation meeting the extraction definition. Therefore, the operation is required to meet the industrial performance standards contained within the zoning resolution, which address certain performance standards, to wit: 1. Existing lawful use of water through depletion or pollution of surface run-off stream flow or ground water. The impact statement suggests a buffer zone of 50 feet of a year-round stream, which in this case is Kimball Creek, the only year-round stream that would be affected. 2. Impacts on adjacent land from the generation of vapor, dust, smoke, noise, glare, or vibration or other emanations_ Noise would be created by the helicopters operating over the site, which the applicant states would be contained within the property boundaries, and no negative impact occurring to adjacent properties. Dust would be generated by trucks as they enter and leave the site via County Road 202 and the use of magnesium chloride is proposed, "close to residences;" however, the term "close" is not defined. 3. Impacts on wildlife and domestic animals through the creation of hazardous attractions, alteration of existing native vegetation, blockade of migration routes, use of patterns or other distributions. Impacts to wildlife and domestic animals are expected to be of short, but would be mitigated by grass seeding and the release of native vegetation to increase the browse for animals. The Division of Wildlife has not been consulted, so it is difficult to predict impacts to wildlife. The applicant suggests that immediate impacts to wildlife may be negative, but would be mitigated by the increase in browse and an overall improvement of habitat. Apparently, there is some concern for raptor nesting sites throughout the logging area, and the applicant states a nesting survey would be accomplished in the spring to determine potential impacts. 4. Affirmatively show the impacts of truck and automobile traffic to and from such uses and their impacts to areas in the County. The application predicts eight highway legal, logging truck round-trips per day, noting that these vehicles are required to pay taxes for usage of the roads. Additionally, the applicant is proposing a $100,000 bond to cover road damage attributable to this project. 5. That sufficient distances shall separate such use from abutting property which might otherwise be damaged by operations of the proposed use(s). The applicant states that no impact will occur to adjacent lands as all operations would occur within lands owned by the applicant. 6. Mitigation measures proposed for all of the foregoing impacts identified and for the standards identified in Section 5.03.08 of this Resolution (Industrial Performance Standards). This section requires that the proposed industrial operation comply with applicable County, State and Federal regulations concerning water, air and noise pollution, and shall not be conducted in a manner that would create a public hazard or nuisance. It appears that the applicant has considered the various impacts that are likely to be generated from this proposal and has attempted to address these impacts. In staffs opinion, the use of helicopter yarding is preferable to the development of a network of roads across very steep and sensitive lands. Additionally, the scope of this project is relatively small, which should enable the applicant to assess the profitability of the enterprise before future expansion. Further, the application suggests the use of a staff forester who would oversee logging operations. Staff suggests this be made a condition of approval. Based on this analysis, the Planning Commission recommended approval of the pilot project portion of this application for section 7, T7S, R100W, pursuant to the listed conditions.