HomeMy WebLinkAboutOWTS Design Packet - UPDATES 09.24.2020CBO.I
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August 20, 2020
33 FOUR WHEEL DRIVE ROAD
CARBONDALE, CO 81 623
970.309.5259
CARLA.OSTBERG@GMAI L. COM
Kurt Carruth
kurt@hinge-architects.com
Subsurface Investigation and Onsite Wastewater Treatment System Design
Metal Shop
160 Gemat Circle
Lot 4, Big R Commercial Park
Garfield County, Colorado
Kurt,
Project No. C1534
CBO Inc. performed a subsurface investigation and completed an onsite wastewater treatment system
(OWTS) design for the subject residence. The 2.0-acre property is located outside of Rifle, in an area
where OWTSs are necessary.
Legal Description:
Section: 11 Township: 6 Range: 93 Subdivision: BIG R COMMERCIAL PARK Lot: 4 2 ACRES
Parcel ID: 2177-111-03-004
SITE CONDITIONS
The parcel is located in a commercial park and is undeveloped. The intended use of the proposed
building is a metal shop.
The building will be served potable water from a private well on the property. The well was not drilled at
the time of this design. The well will not come within 50-feet of the proposed septic tank and within 100-
feet of the proposed soil treatment area (STA). No OWTS component will come within 25-feet of the
existing water line.
No OWTS component may come within 25-feet of stormwater drainage infrastructure, including any that
may be installed on neighboring properties.
The proposed STA location is relatively flat and is located to the west of the proposed structure.
There should be no traffic or staging of material over the future STA site to avoid compaction of soils
prior to construction of the STA.
SUBSURFACE
The subsurface was investigated on June 16, 2020 by digging two soil profile test pit excavations (Test Pits).
A visual and tactile soil analysis was completed by Carla Ostberg.1
' Carla Ostberg holds a Certificate of Attendance and Examination from the CPOW Visual and Tactile
Evaluation of Soils Training.
Page 2
The materials encountered in the Test Pit #1 consisted of light sandy loam with moderate structure grade to
5.0-feet, underlain by light brown sandy loam with weak structure grade to a maximum depth explored of
8.0-feet. No bedrock or groundwater was encountered.
Soils in Test Pit #2 were similar to those encountered in Test Pit #1. The test pit was excavated to a
maximum depth explored of 8.0-feet. No bedrock or groundwater was encountered.
A sample of the soils was taken from Test Pit #1 at 3-feet below grade. Soil structure grade was
moderate. The soil formed a ball and a ribbon less than 1-inch in length before breaking. Soil structure
shape was blocky and consistence was friable to firm. Soil texture was more gritty than smooth.
STA sizing is based on Soil Type 2A, Sandy Loam with weak structure grade below 5-feet. A long term
acceptance rate (LTAR) of 0.5 gallons per square foot will be used to design the OWTS.
Test Pit #1
Page 3
View of site
backfill
Test Pit #2
Page 4
Sieved sample
ribbon less than 1"
DESIGN SPECIFICATIONS
Design Calculations:
Average Design Flow = 15 GPD x 4 office employees = 60 GPD
Design Flow = 150 GPD (estimated high)
LTAR = 0.5 GPD/SF
150 GPD / 0.5 GPD/SF x 1.0 (gravity trenches) x 0.7 (chambers) = 210 SF
Four employees are anticipated at the Metal Shop. Fixtures include a toilet/lavatory and shop sink. The
OWTS design is based on an average daily wastewater flow of 150 GPD. The OWTS was designed to
handle domestic waste only. Floor drains should be routed to a separate drywell.
For the purposes of this OWTS design, Benchmark Elevation has been established as 100' as the sewer
line exiting the shop. CBO Inc. should be notified of any discrepancies or problems with grade elevations
of proposed components during installation of the OWTS.
OWTS Component
Minimum Elevation
Primary Tank Inlet Invert
Approx. horizontal distance 22' / min. 2% fall / min.
5.5" fall
Distribution Box
Approx. horizontal distance 176' / min. 1% fall /
min. 22" fall
Infiltrative Surface
Approx. horizontal distance 10' to nearest trench /
min. 1% fall / min. 1.25" fall
The sewer line exiting the residence must have a double -sweep clean out and a minimum 2% grade to
the septic tank. We recommend Schedule 40 sewer line and tracer wire to be installed under all areas
subject to traffic.
The system installation must include a 1000-gallon, two -compartment concrete septic tank with an
effluent filter on the outlet tee. Risers must bring the manhole lids to grade for access. If more than one
riser is added to the septic tank, an extension handle must be installed on the effluent filter. If the septic
tank will be located in an area subject to traffic, a traffic -rated septic tank must be installed, along with
traffic rated risers and cast iron lids.
Effluent will gravity flow to a distribution box, and then to two gravelless chamber trenches. An additional
double -sweep clean out must be installed on the sewer line leading to the distribution box as the distance
Page 5
exceeds 100-feet. The distribution box must be accessible from grade and must have flow equalizers, or
similar product, installed on each outlet pipe in the distribution box to assure equal flow to each bed.
Each trench will consist of 9 `Quick 4' Standard Plus Infiltrator® chambers for a total of 18 chambers and
216 square feet of infiltrative area. There must be at least 4-feet of undisturbed soil between each
trench. Installation of trenches should be as shallow as possible with a minimum 1-foot of cover and
maximum 3-feet of cover over chambers. Attention must be paid to maintaining minimum fall for sewer
pipes while trying to maintain shallow installation of trenches. Inspection ports must be installed at the
beginning and end of each trench. Ports may be cut to grade and placed in sprinkler boxes for access.
COMPONENT SPECIFICATIONS
The component manufacturers are typical of applications used by contractors and engineers in this area.
CBO Inc. must approve alternative components prior to installation of the OWTS. Requests must
be submitted, in writing, to our office for approval prior to installation. Component technical data
sheets are available upon request. Please contact this office for traffic -rated options, if needed.
COMPONENT
MANUFACTURER
MODEL NO.
COMMENTS
Septic Tank
Valley Precast
IM-1000-2CP
1000-gallon, 2-
compartment concrete
septic tank
Biotube Effluent Filter
Orenco®
Full Size Effluent Filter and
housing
Tank Risers and Lids
Orenco®
Double -walled PVC Risers and
Lids (24" diameter)
Distribution Box
Polylok
UD-Box 6
poly distribution box, risers, lid
Flow Equalizers
Polylok
RotoFlow 4"
4 Flow Equalizers
Chambers
Infiltrator®
Low Profile
18 `Quick 4' Low Profile
Chambers
The component manufacturers are typical of applications used by contractors and engineers in this area.
Alternatives may be considered or recommended by contacting our office. Construction must be
according to Garfield County On -Site Wastewater Treatment System Regulations, the OWTS Permit
provided by Garfield County Building Department, and this design.
INSTALLATION CONTRACTOR
CBO Inc. expects that the installer be experienced and qualified to perform the scope of work outlined in this
design. The installer must review this design thoroughly and coordinate with our office in advance of
installation. Any additional conditions in this design or county permit must be completed and documented
prior to final approval of the OWTS installation. Communication between the installer and this office is
expected throughout the installation.
INSTALLATION OBSERVATIONS
CBO Inc. must view the OWTS during construction. The OWTS observation should be performed before
backfill, after placement of OWTS components. Septic tanks, distribution devices, pumps, dosing
siphons, and other plumbing, as applicable, must also be observed. CBO Inc. should be notified 48 hours
in advance to observe the installation.
In an effort to improve the accuracy of the record drawing, we request that the installer provide a
sketch of the installation, including path of the sewer lines, water line installation (if applicable),
Page 6
septic tank location, STA location, and measurements from building corners or another fixed
objects on the property. This sketch is most easily provided on Sheet W2.0 of the OWTS Design
Packet. Photographs of the installation and final cover are also requested to supplement our installation
documentation.
REVEGETATION REQUIREMENTS
An adequate layer of good quality topsoil capable of supporting revegetation shall be placed over the entire
disturbed area of the OWTS installation. A mixture of native grass seed that has good soil stabilizing
characteristics (but without taproots), provides a maximum transpiration rate, and competes well with
successional species. No trees or shrubs, or any vegetation requiring regular irrigation shall be placed over
the STA. Until vegetation is reestablished, erosion and sediment control measures shall be implemented
and maintained on site. The owner of the OWTS shall be responsible for maintaining proper vegetation
cover.
OPERATION INFORMATION AND MAINTENANCE
The property owner shall be responsible for the operation and maintenance of each OWTS servicing the
property. The property owner is responsible for maintaining service contracts for manufactured units,
alternating STAs, and any other components needing maintenance.
Geo-fabrics or plastics should not be used over the STA. No heavy equipment, machinery, or materials
should be placed on the backfilled STA. Machines with tracks (not wheels) should be used during
construction of the STA for better weight distribution. Livestock should not graze on the STA. Plumbing
fixtures should be checked to ensure that no additional water is being discharged to OWTS. For example, a
running toilet or leaky faucet can discharge hundreds of gallons of water a day and harm a STA.
If an effluent filter or screen has been installed in the OWTS, we recommend this filter or screen be cleaned
annually, or as needed. If the OWTS consists of a pressurized pump system, we recommend the laterals be
flushed annually, or as needed.
The homeowner should pump the septic tank every two years, or as needed gauged by measurement of
solids in the tank. Garbage disposal use should be minimized, and non -biodegradable materials should not
be placed into the OWTS. Grease should not be placed in household drains. Loading from a water softener
should not be discharged into the OWTS. No hazardous wastes should be directed into the OWTS.
Mechanical room drains should not discharge into the OWTS. The OWTS is engineered for domestic waste
only.
ADDITIONAL CONSTRUCTION NOTES
If design includes a pump, weep holes must be installed to allow pump lines to drain to minimize risk of
freezing. The pump shall have an audible and visual alarm notification in the event of excessively high
water conditions and shall be connected to a control breaker separate from the high water alarm breaker
and from any other control system circuits. The pump system shall have a switch so the pump can be
manually operated.
Excavation equipment must not drive in excavation of the STA due to the potential to compact soil.
Extensions should be placed on all septic tank components to allow access to them from existing grade.
Backfill over the STA must be uniform and granular with no material greater than minus 3-inch.
Page 7
LIMITS:
The design is based on information submitted. If soil conditions encountered are different from conditions
described in report, CBO Inc. should be notified. All OWTS construction must be according to the county
regulations. Requirements not specified in this report must follow applicable county regulations. The
contractor should have documented and demonstrated knowledge of the requirements and regulations of
the county in which they are working. Licensing of Systems Contractors may be required by county
regulation.
Please call with questions.
Sincerely,
CBO Inc.
Ow, Co_ C'ErhbAs
Reviewed By:
Carla Ostberg, MPH, REHS Romeo A. Baylosis, PE
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CBO Inc.
33 Four Wheel Drive Road
Carbondale, Colorado 81623
Phone 970.309.5259
carla.ostberg@gmail.com
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Big R Subdivision, Lot 4
Garfield County, Colorado
Project Number: C1534
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Found #5 Rebar
Found #5 Rebar and
1-1/4" Orange Plastic Cap
Stamped "LS 27613"
Chainlink Fence
Barbed Wire Fence
45.0' Utility and Drainage Easement
Reception No. 736855
ALTA/NSPS LAND TITLE SURVEY PLAT
A Parcel of Land Situate in SWI/4 NW1/4 of Section 11, Township 6 South,
Range 93 West of the 6th P.M.
County of Garfield, State of Colorado
Lot 5
Big R Commercial Park Subdivision
Reception No. 736855
Gatepost
Gatep st
10.0' Utility Easement Reception No. 736855 _
and Access Easement Reception No. 908370
12.0' Utility and Drainage Easement
Reception No. 736855
12.0' Utility and Drainage Easement
Reception No. 736855
Lot 4
Big R Commercial Park Subdivision
Reception No. 736855
Vacant Lot
2.000± Acres
Lot 3
Big R Commercial Park Subdivision
Reception No. 736855
Storm. Drain
Barbed Wire Fence
Bollard
Set 18" #5 Rebar and
1-1/4" Orange Plastic Cap
Stamped " PROP COR PLS 36572"
10.0' Utility Easement
Reception No. 736855
Found #5 Rebar and
1-1/4" Red Plastic Cap
Stamping Illegible
Found #5 Rebar and
1-1/4" Orange Plastic Cap
Stamped "LS 36572"
Electric Transformer
Underground
Electric
Gate Post
Communications
Pedestal
UT
Underground
Telephone
Scale 1" = 30'
PROPERTY DESCRIPTION
THE LAND REFERRED TO HEREIN IS LOCATED IN THE COUNTY OF GARFIELD, STATE OF COLORADO, AND
DESCRIBED AS FOLLOWS:
LOT 4,
BIG R COMMERCIAL PARK SUBDIVISION
ACCORDING TO THE PLAT THEREOF RECORDED NOVEMBER 7, 2007 AS RECEPTION NO. 736855.
NOTES
1.) DATE OF SURVEY WAS APRIL 27, 2020.
2.) BASIS OF BEARINGS FOR THIS SURVEY IS A BEARING OF NO1 O09'17'E ALONG THE WEST LINE OF LOT 4, BIG
R COMMERCIAL PARK SUBDIVISION, RECORDED AS RECEPTION NO. 736855 BETWEEN THE SOUTHWEST
CORNER AND THE NORTHWEST CORNER OF SAID LOT 4, THE NORTHWEST CORNER BEING MARKED WITH A
#5 REBAR AND THE SOUTHWEST CORNER BEING MARKED WITHA #5 REBAR AND 1-1/4" CAP STAMPED "LS
NO. 27613".
3.) SUBJECT PROPERTY IS LOCATED WITHIN AN AREA OF UNDETERMINED FLOOD HAZARDS, BASED ON THE
FLOOD INSURANCE RATE MAP (F.LR.M.) COMMUNITY PANEL NO. 0802051360B, GARFIELD COUNTY, COLORADO.
4.) THIS ALTA/NSPS LAND SURVEY PLAT IS BASED ON:
a. CONFORMATION DEED RECORDED AUGUST 8, 2012 AS RECEPTION NO. 822541
b. RESEARCH FOR RIGHTS -OF -WAY AND EASEMENTS ARE BASED ON:
TITLE COMPANY OF THE ROCKIES, COMMITMENT NO. 1202761-C, EFFECTIVE FEBRUARY 27, 2020
c. MONUMENTS FOUND IN PLACE AS SHOWN HEREON.
5.) ZONE DISTRICT: LOT 4 IS ZONED CG (COMMERCIAL GENERAL). THE RESTRICTIONS FROM THE CURRENT
LAND USE CODE (TABLE 3-201 GARFIELD COUNTY LAND USE AND DEVELOPMENT CODE) UPON LOT 4 ARE AS
FOLLOWS: MINIMUM LOT AREA 7500 SQUARE FEET; MAXIMUM LOT COVERAGE 85%; MAXIMUM FLOOR AREA
RATIO 50%; FRONT SETBACK 25'; REAR SETBACK 7.5; SIDE SETBACK 10' HEIGHT 40'.
6.) BURIED UTILITY RECORD RESEARCH AND ON GROUND UTILITY MARKINGS WERE PERFORMED BY A
PRIVATE UTILITY LOCATING COMPANY. THESE MARKINGS WERE SURVEYED BY BOOKCLIFF SURVEY SERVICES,
INC. AND REPRESENT LEVELS B, C AND D OF THE ASCE STANDARD GUIDELINES. CALL 811 BEFORE YOU DIG.
7.) ALL DIMENSIONS SHOWN HEREON ARE RECORD AND AS -MEASURED UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED.
8.) ALL FOUND OR SET MONUMENTS ARE FLUSH WITH GROUND EXCEPT AS NOTED HEREON.
9.) THE LINEAL UNIT USED IN THE PREPARATION OF THIS PLAT IS THE U.S. SURVEY FOOT AS DEFINED BY
THE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE, NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF STANDARDS AND
TECHNOLOGY.
10.) ACCORDING TO COLORADO LAW YOU MUST COMMENCE ANY LEGAL ACTION BASED UPON ANY DEFECT IN
THIS SURVEY WITHIN THREE YEARS AFTER YOU FIRST DISCOVER SUCH DEFECT. IN NO EVENT MAY ANY
ACTION BASED UPON ANY DEFECT IN THIS SURVEY BE COMMENCED MORE THAN TEN YEARS FROM THE DATE
OF CERTIFICATION SHOWN HEREON
ALTA/NSPS LAND TITLE SURVEY
TO : RIFLE REAL ESTATE SOLUTIONS I, LLC A COLORADO LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY, TITLE COMPANY OF THE
ROCKIES AND JOHN F. BLATZ.
THIS IS TO CERTIFY THAT THIS MAP OR PLAT AND THE SURVEY ON WHICH IT IS BASED WERE MADE IN
ACCORDANCE WITH THE 2016 MINIMUM STANDARD DETAIL REQUIREMENTS FOR ALTA/NSPS LAND TITLE
SURVEYS, JOINTLY ESTABLISHED AND ADOPTED BY ALTA AND NSPS, AND INCLUDES ITEMS 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10, 11(a),
11(b), 12, 1 4 . OF TABLE A THEREOF. THE FIELDWORK WAS COMPLETED ON APRIL 27, 2020.
s'+ex•' oe ?ail �4�9 f4 a"' �R
MICII#siVAANGHORN �'G., •A6572
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DESCRIPTION
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FILE: ALTA
DFT.
YJL
CK.
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DATE: 05/05/20
PROJECT NO.
20025-01
SHEET 1
OF 1