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HomeMy WebLinkAboutCorrespondencegLrnF-ol-z/- þ84/CorresTon/uØ 6eoþ¿4 thv¿s*Colleen W¡Éh From: Sent: To: Cc: Subject: Attachments: bruceh@sopris.net Tuesday, June 1,2021 8:15 AM Colleen Wifth 'Megan Cerise' [External] RE: BLMF-OS-21-6841 - Cerise Minor, Lot 2 - permit under review 21-7-138.2 (02-16-21) Lot 2 Subsoil STudy.pdf; 21'7-138.3 (02-15-21) Lot 3 Subsoil Study si g ne d.pdf; 21 -7 -1 38J (02-17 -21) Septi c Su bsoi I STu dy si g ned.pdf *ba refarÊ rece/',re/ Colleen- Here is the geotechnical investigation report I got from them. Let me know if you need anything else. Bruce From : Col I een Wi rth <cwi rth @ ga rf iel d-cou nty. com > Sent: Friday, May 28,20213:30 PM To: megancerise@gmail.com; bruceh@sopris.net; mneídlinger@skylinehomes.com Subject: BLMF-05-21-684L - Cerise Minor, Lot 2 - permit under review This afternoon, I finished the building structure and zoning compliance review for the manufactured dwellíng, garcge and foundation at Cerise Minor Subdivision, Lot 2, and have two remaining comments: L. As the building application form check box for DRIVEWAY PERMIT is blank, I ask the owner or owner's representative to contact Garfield County Road & Bridge Dept at phone (970) 625-8601- to obtain a driveway permit (other otherwise have them confirm your dríveway is exempted from a permit). 2. Under the zoning compliance review for this lot location, there is a subdivision recorded plat note #10: stating: "A site specific geotechnical investigation shall be complete d prior to the issuonce of a building permit. Etc" . Do you have a copy of a geotechnical investigation report for the site? lf so, can you or the geotechnical engineer email an electron¡c copy to me at cwirth@garfield-countv.com ? This completes my questíons, I look forward to hearing back from you. Garfield County Community Development office is closed on Monday, May 3L. We reopen to general public at 8:00 am Tuesday, June 1. Have a lovely holiday weekend! Colleen Wirth Plans Examiner Garfield County Building Division L08 8th Street, Suite 401 Glenwood Springs, CO 8L601 cwirth@earfi d-countv.com 1 office (970) 945-L377 ext. L610 rcrt Kumar & Assoclates, lnc.^ Geotechnical and Materials Engineers and Environmental Scientists An Employcc Owncd Compony 5020 CounÇ Road 154 Glenwood Springs, CO 81601 phone: (970) 945-"7988 fax: (970) 945-8454 email: kaglanwood@<umarusa,com www.kurnarusa.com Offrce Locations: Denver (HQ), Parker, Colorado Springs, Fort Collins, Glenwood Springs, and Sunlnit Coun!, Colorado February T6,2021 Trish Cerise 16724 Highway 82 Carbondale, Colorado 81623 trishcerise@ gmail. com Project No. 21-7-138.2 Subject: Dear Trish: As requested, Kumar & Associates, Inc. performed a subsoil study for foundation design at the subject site. The study was conducted in accordance with our agreement for geotechnical engineering services to you dated January 18,202I. The data obtained and our recommendations based on the proposed construction and subsurface conditions encountered are presented in this report. Evaluation of potential geologic hazard impacts on the site is beyond the scope of this study. Proposed Construction: The proposed residence will be located in the area of Pit 2 on the site as shown on Figure 1. Ground floors are proposed to be structural over a crawlspace or slab-on- grade. Cut depths are expected to range between about 2 to 4 feet. Foundation loadings for this type of construction are assumed to be relatively light and typical of the proposed type of construction. If building conditions or foundation loadings are significantly different from those described above, we should be notified to re-evaluate the recommendations presented in this report. Site Conditions: The lot is relatively flat with a slight slope dovvn to the south. Vegetation consists of grass and weeds. There was about 2 to 3 inches of snow on the site at the time of our site visit on January 20,2021. Subsur{ace Conditions: The subsurface conditions at the site were evaluated by excavating an exploratory pit in the building area atthe approximate location shown on Figure 1. The log of the pit is presented on Figure 2. The subsoils encountered, below about 1 foot of topsoil, consist of I foot of medium stiff, sandy silty clay overlying relatively dense, slightly silty sandy gravel with cobbles and small boulders dor¡¿n to the excavated depth of 7Vz feet. No free water was observed in the pit at the time of excavation and the soils were moist. -2- f,'oundation Recommendatlons: Considering the subsoil conditions encountered in the exploratorypitarrdthenatureoftheproposedconstruction,*e'@ placed on the undisturbed nafnr^l ooil desisned for an allowable soil bearing pressure of 2,000 psf for support of the proposed residence. The clay soils tend to compress under loading and there could be some post-construction foundation settlement. Footings bearing on the gravel soils should have a low settlement potential. Footings should be a minimum width of 18 inches for continuous walls and 2 feet for columns. Loose and disturbed soils encountered at the foundation bearing level within the excavation should be removed and the footing bearing level extended down to the undisturbed natural soils. We should observe the completed foundation excav4tio¡_.1þ confirm suitable bearing conditions. Exterior footings should be provided wittr- adequate cover above their bearing elevations for frost protection. Placement of footings at least 36 inches below the exterior grade is typically used in this a¡ea. Continuous foundation walls should be reinforced top and bottom to span local anomalies such as by assurrúng an ursupported length of at least 12 feet. Foundation walls acting as retaining structures should be designed to resist a lateral earth pressure based on an equivalent fluid unit weight of at least 50 pcf for the on-site soil as backfill, excluding organics and rock larger than 6 inches. Floor Slabs: The natural on-site soils, exclusive of topsoil, are suitable to support lightly loaded slab-on-grade construction. To reduce the effects of some differential movement, floor slabs should be separated from all bearing walls and columns with expansion joints which allow unrestrained vertical movement. Floor slab control joints should be used to reduce damage due to shrinkage cracking. The requirements for joint spacing and slab reinforcement should be established by the designer based on experience and the intended slab use. A minimum 4 inch layer of free-draining gravel should be placed beneath basement level slabs to facilitate drainage. This material should consist of minus 2-inch aggregate with less than 50%o passing the No. 4 sieve and less than 2Yopassingthe No. 200 sieve. All fill materials for support of floor slabs should be compacted to at least95Yo of maximum standard Proctor density at a moisture content near optimum. Required fill can consist of the on- site soils devoid of vegetation, topsoil and oversized rock. Underdrain System: Although free water was not encountered during our exploration, it has heen or¡r experience in the area that local perched grounclwater can develop cluring times of heavy precipitation or seasonal runoff. Frozen ground during spring runoffcan create aperched condition. We recommend below-grade construction, such as retaining walls, deep crawlspace and basement areas, be protected from wetting and hydrostatic pressure buildup by an underdrain Kumar & Associates, lnc. o Project No. 21-7-138.2 -J- system. Shallow crawlspaces (less than 4 feet) and slab-on-grade floors near exterior grade should not need an underdrain. If installed, the drains should consist of drainpipe placed in the bottom of the wall backfill surrounded above the invert level with free-draining granular material. The drain should be placed at each level of excavation and at least I foot below lowest adjacent finish grade and sloped at a minimumlYoto a suitable gravity outlet or sump and pump. Free-draining granular material used in the underdrain system should contain less than 2%opassingthe No. 200 sieve, less than 50% passing the No. 4 sieve and have a maximum size of 2 inches. The drain gravel backfill should be at least l%feet deep. Surface Drainage: The following drainage precautions should be observed during construction and maintained at all times after the residence has been completed: l) Inundation ofthe foundation excavations and underslab areas shouldbe avoided during construction. 2) Exterior backfill should be adjusted to near optimum moisture and compacted to at least 95% of the maximum standard Proctor density in pavement and slab areas and to at least 90Yo of the maximum standard Proctor density in landscape areas. Free-draining wall backfïll should be capped with about 2 feet of the on-site, finer graded soils to reduce surface water infiltration. 3) The ground surface surrounding the exterior of the building should be sloped to drain away from the foundation in all directions. We recommend a minimum slope of 6 inches in the first 10 feet in unpaved areas and a minimum slope of 3 inches in the first l0 feet in pavement and walkway areas. 4\ Roof dor¡¡nspouts and drains should discharge well beyond the limits of all backfill. Limitations: This study has been conducted in accordance with generally accepted geotechnical engineering principles and practices in this area at this time. rile make no warranty either express or implied. The conclusions and recommendations submitted in this report are based upon the data obtained from the exploratory pit excavated at the location indicated on Figure l, the proposed type of construction and our experience in the area. Our services do not include determining the presence, prevention or possibility of mold or other biological contaminants (MOBC) developing in the future. If the client is concemed about MOBC, then a professional in this special field of practice should be consulted. Our findings include interpolation and extrapolation of the subsurface conditions identified at the exploratory pit and variations in the subsurface conditions may not become evident until excavation is performed. If conditions Kumar & Associates, lnc. o Project No. 2'l -7 -138.2 -4- this special field of practioe should be consultcd. Our findings include interpolation and extrapolation of the subsurface conclitions identified at the exploratorypit and variations in the subsurface conditions may not become evident until excavation is performed. If conditions encountered during construction appear diffrrent from those described in this report, we should be notified at once so re-evaluation of the recommendations may be made. This report has been prepared for the exclusive use by our client for design purposes. We are not responsible for technical interpretations by others of our information. As the project evolves, we should provide continued consultation and field services during construction to review and monitor the implementatjon of our recommendations, and to verify that the recommendations have been appropriately interpreted. Signifìcant design changes may require additional analysis or modifications to the recommendations presented herein, 'We rccommend on-site observation of excavations and foundation bearing strata and testing of structural filI by a representative of the geotechnical engineer. If you have any questions or if we may be of further assistance, please let us know. Respectfu lly Submitted, Kumar & Ässociates, Daniel E. Hardin, Rev. by: SLP DEH/kac attachments Figure I - Loc.ation of Exploratory Pit Figure 2 -I"ogof Exploratory Pit i s-l¡qz Kumar & Associates, lnc, {i Project No. 21-7.138.2 -+ -: {.r¡ '. ::.: '.' ./ lcl tò- -- ,.,,.t.. 1 't 00 APPROXIMATE SCALE-FEET LOT 3 6.OO3: t\C LAT 2 O PIT 6.t)t)4!,4{2 LOT 1 /+.4\t+t AC. 21-7-138,2 Kumar & Associates LOCATION OF EXPLORATORY PIT Fig. 1 I PIT 2 0 0 Fl¡Jl¡ll! I-t-fL l¡Jô 5 5 t-l¡Jl¡ll! I-t-fLr¡lô t0 10 LEGEND TOPS0IL; SLIGHTLY SANDY CLAY, R00TS AND ORGANICS, MEDIUM STtFF, MO|ST, DARK BROWN. CLAY (CL); SANDY, WITH SCATTERED ROUNDED COBBLES, MEDIUM STIFF TO STIFF, MOIST, BROWN AND DARK BROWN. GRAVEL (OV); SAUOY, SILTY, WITH COBBLES AND SMALL BOULDERS, DENSE, MOIST, GRAY AND BROWN. ROCKS ROUNDED IN SHAPE. NOTES 1. THE EXPLORATORY PIT WAS EXCAVATED WITH A BACKHOE ON JANUARY 20, 2021. 2, THE LOCATION OF THE EXPLORATORY PIT WAS MEASURED APPROXIMATELY BY PACING FROM FEATURES SHOWN ON THE SITE PLAN PROVIDED. 3. THE ELEVATION OF THE EXPLORATORY PIT WAS NOT MEASURED AND THE LOG OF THE EXPLORATORY PIT IS PLOTTED TO DEPTH. 4, THE EXPLORATORY PIT LOCATION SHOULD BE CONSIDERED ACCURATE ONLY TO THE DEGREE IMPLIED BY THE METHOD USED. 5. THE LINES BETWEEN MATERIALS SHOWN ON THE EXPLORATORY PIT LOG REPRESENT THE APPROXIMATE BOUNDARIES BETWEEN MATERIAL TYPES AND THE TRANSITIONS MAY BE GRADUAL. 6. GROUNDWATER WAS NOT ENCOUNTERED IN THE PIT AT THE TIME OF EXCAVATION. PIT WAS BACKFILLED SUBSEQUENT TO SAMPLING. 21-7-138.2 Kumar & Associates LOG OF EXPLORATORY PIT Fig. 2