HomeMy WebLinkAboutEngineer's Foundation LetterColleen Wirth
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Greg Hermann <bearbvd@mindspring.com >
Tuesday, August 2,2022 1 1:59 AM
Colleen Wifth; Maureen
Re: FW: [External] BLMF-06-22-76A7 - Mauree
24 CR '111, Carbondale
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n A O'Brìen Manufactured Dwelliffi -
Hello--
Sorry I missed this email the first time by
My soils report letter for the subject lot means exactly what it says. There are NO helical piers, nor ANY other deep
foundation devices used or íntended to be used in Maureen's foundation.
I have stated soil bearing pressures in units of 'KiP's/ sq. ft.' in soils reports for decades, and likely in nearly a thousand
soils reports, because, in my carefully considered opinion, these units reflect the number of sígnificant figures of
precisíon possible in determining acceptable soils bearing pressures FAR better than statíng the allowable pressure in
'lbs.lsq. ft.'does.
Regards,
Greg Hermann
On81212022 8:1-5 AM, Colleen Wirth wrote:
Hello Maureen,
Thanks for checking in with me on your permit review.
Last week, I had emailed your structural engineer of record concerning the foundation design and am
waiting to hear clarification and confirmatíon from the engineer. Perhaps they are out of town or tied
up with other projects? I did receive response on driveway, thank you and now have that filed. The
building permit application review is otherwise fínished, I have no other questions other than
understanding the foundation design.
l'm workíng remotely today and have your blueprínts I application form setting next to my desk at the
maín office in Glenwood.
Colleen Wirth
Plans Examiner
Garfield County Building Divisíon
L08 8'h Street, Suite 401
Glenwood Springs, CO 8L601
cwirth@ -countv.com
1
office (970) 945-L377 ext. 1610
From: Colleen Wirth
Sent: Tuesday, July 26,2022 2:37 PM
To: bearbvd @mindspring.com
Subject: BLMF-06-22 -7607 - Maureen A O'Bríen Manufactured Dwelling - 24 CR 1-11, Carbondale
BLMF-06-22-7607 - Maureen A O'Brien Manufactured Dwelling - 24 CR
tl,t, Carbondale
Hello Greg,
The O'Brien resídence in Carbondale area is now under review. Reading through your structural notes
and soils investigation report, I see desígn soÍl conditions are 4.5 KiP/ sq ft. While project designs vary,
it is more common in Garfield County for us to see desígn professionals list a KíP in reference to special
foundatíon systems as helical píers, caissons or something pre-cast, while site poured conventional
footings list a (# pounds / sq ft). May I re-confirm the intended site poured foundatíon contains no
helical piers? I want to stamp the FIELD COPY appropriately and not create confusion for our building
inspectors.
Thanks for your feedback,
Colleen Wirth
Plans Examiner
Garfield County Building Divisíon
L08 8th Street, Suite 401-
Glenwood Spríngs, CO 8160L
cwi rth @ garf ield-countv. com
office (970) 945-1377 ext. 161t
2
Ecar Uallq Orsign, Lfd.
Engin?dr - Conrulfanf¡
P. O. Box #7lo+ls
STEAMBOAT SPRI NGS, COLORADO, 8o477 -o47 5
MOBILE: (gZo) 8ZS-S+S+
E-MAIL: <bearbvd@mindspring.com>
lune 3,2022
Ms. Maureen O'Brien
PO Box 663
New Castle, Colorado, 8'1.647
Subjecfi Soil investigation for a proposed residence to be located at 24
Garfield County Road #ILL, in Garfield County, Colorado.
Dear Mr. Reed,
Per your request we performed a soil investigation and
evaluation on the subject site in April of 2022. The investigation was
performed for the purpose of providing soil design parameters for the
construction of the foundation for a single family residence.
The proposed structure is anticipated to be of two story factory
built, wood framed construction with a full basement and an attached
carport. The foundation ís proposed to be constructed with reinforced
concrete walls bearing upon reinforced concrete spread footers. The lot
is nearly flat and is covered with grass vegetation with some brush and
varied uncontrolled fill. The site slopes gently downward toward the
north from the County road and is separately from Colorado highway
#133 to the west by a path and a drainage ditdr.
A test pit was advanced on the parcef in the immediate vicinity
of the proposed residence. The pit was advanced using a rubber tire
mounted backhoe. The test pit revealed twelve to fifteen inches of
brown, slightþ moist, silty clay topsoil overlying a stratum of very
rlrghtly moist, dark brown, hard, Î,at clay subsoil approximately 6 feet
*úck, whidr in turn overlay a very dense ,vet¡y slightly moist, medium
brown sandy gravel which extended to the maximum depth explored,
ten feet. No free ground water was observed in the pit.
Our experience witJr similar soils, taken together with our
observations in the test pit have led us to form tlre opinion that the
lower, very dense, sandy gravel will provide stable bearing for the
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foundation of a stmcture of the proposed type.
Spread footers for the proposed structure should be designed to
bear on the lower, very dense, sandy gravel, with a maximum net
bearing pressure of 4.5 KSF. No minimum dead load will be necessary.
Any retaining structures should be designed to retain pressure
equivalent to that which would be exerted by a fluid weighing 70 PCF.
Because of the highly pervious nafure of the lower gravel, the
footers for the foundation need not be surrounded with a footer drain.
Flowever, in order to provide for the possibility that the water table
might rise at some future time, a sump extending thirfy inches below
the slab on grade floor of the proposed basement must be provided,
along with an appropriate sump pump and a disdrarge line (protected
from heezing by a vacuum breaker) leading to a point on the lot at
least fifty feet away from the structure. Eighteen inches of ground
cover above the discharge line is sufficient provided that it is protected
by a vacuum breaker and has a uniform dor,rrnward slope with no low
spots going toward its ouffall.
Frost protection for the foundation must be provided by
maintaining a minimum oÍ ß" of earth cover over the footers,
measured ir *y direction, The finish grade should provide Íor a
minimum aÍ 2% slope away from the structure in all directions for a
minimum of L0 feet, as well as for positive and continuous drainage
away from the buitding without any ponding. Native subsoil materials
will provide appropriate bacKill. This backfill may be capped with a
maximum six inch thick layer of the native fopsoil. The native backfill
material must be placed in lifts a maximum of 10 inches thick, with
each lift moistened and compacted to 93o/o of its Standard Proctor
density. The nature of the native clay subsoil baclfill material will
minimize the possibility of surface water andlor roof runoff from
penetratíng to the underlying gravel. If at aII possible, we recommend
the installation of rain gutters so as to minimize the chance of roof
runoff penetrating the backfill.
In order to control moisture as well as to minimize heating costs
for the proposed residence the surface of the subsoil beneath the floor
slab in the basement must be covered with a six mil thick sheet of
visquene.
Provision must be provided for positive venting of radon gas
from beneath the basement slab on grade floor should future testing,
completed after construction of the residence, prove such venting to be
necessary. Because of the fact that radon gas is extremeþ more dense
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than air, our recommendation is to provide a forced draft fan to
accomplish venting through the roof. This fan should be installed at as
low an elevation as possible above the basement floor. The high
densify of radon gas makes it very difficult, if not impossible, for an
induced draft fan installed at a higher elevation in the building to
exhaust radon effectively
The basement slab on grade floor must be appropriately
reinforced and placed over a ó mil thick sheet of visquene, whidL in
tum must be placed above approximately one foot of compacted
granular fill (we recoÍunend the use of crusher fines), which, in turn
should be placed above the native sandy gravel. ALL of the native day
subsoil must be stripped from above the gravel beneath the fulI extent
of the slab floor.
Because the underlying sandy gravel is completely non-
expansive, there will be no need to provide expansion joints in
partitions situated immediately above thebasement floor slab.
Thank you for the opportunity to have been of professional
service to you in this matter.
Sincerely,
^f
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