HomeMy WebLinkAboutOWTS Plans129 Cains Lane
Carbondale, CO 81623
970.309.5259
carla.ostberg@gmail.com
February 25, 2023 Project No. C1787
Scott Dillard
scottdillardrealtor@gmail.com
Subsurface Investigation and Onsite Wastewater Treatment System Design
4-Bedroom Residence
144 CR 111
Garfield County, Colorado
Scott,
CBO Inc. performed a subsurface investigation and completed an onsite wastewater treatment system
(OWTS) design for the subject residence. The 5.01-acre property is located outside of Carbondale, in an
area where OWTSs and wells are necessary.
Legal Description: Section: 3 Township: 8 Range: 88 A TR IN LOT 18 SEC 3 & LOT 1 SEC 10.
Parcel ID: 2463-034-00-033
SITE CONDITIONS The property is currently developed with a 4-bedroom residence. The residence is served by an existing
OWTS. The permit (enclosed) was provided by Garfield County Community Development Department.
The subject OWTS consists of one 1250-gallon, two-compartment concrete septic tank followed by a soil
treatment area (STA). There is limited information on the permit regarding the STA. Through camera
work on December 13, 2022 we observed a perforated pipe extending approximately 33’ past the existing
septic tank. Individual Sewage Disposal System (ISDS) Permit 1363 documents the system. The
system was designed to accommodate a 4-bedroom residence. The permit received final approval on
May 9, 1984. There is a desire to upgrade the OWTS to serve the newly remodeled 4-bedroom
residence.
The residence is served by a private well on the property. The well is located to the north of the
residence. The well is located greater than 50-feet from the proposed septic tank and greater than 100-
feet from the proposed STA.
The STA location has an approximate 20% slope to the west. The proposed area is vegetated with
native grasses and sparse trees.
There should be no traffic or staging of material over the future STA site to avoid compaction of soils
prior to construction of the STA.
SUBSURFACE
The subsurface was investigated on February 1, 2023 by digging one soil profile test pit excavation (Test
Pit). Only one Test Pit was excavated because we didn’t want to disturb any of the existing OWTS
components. There were also materials staged in the area making finding an additional Test Pit location
Page 2
difficult. A visual and tactile soil analysis was completed by Carla Ostberg at the time of excavation.1
The materials encountered in Test Pit #1 consisted of dark brown (frozen) sandy loam topsoil to 2-feet,
underlain by medium brown sandy loam to maximum depth explored of 7.0-feet. No bedrock or
groundwater was encountered.
A sample of the soil was taken from Test Pit #1 at 3-feet below grade. Soil structure grade was
moderate. The soil formed a ball and a ribbon less than 1-inch in length before breaking. Soil structure
shape was blocky and consistence was friable. Soil texture was more gritty than smooth.
The soils were consistent with Soil Type 2 with moderate structure grade. A long-term acceptance rate
(LTAR) of 0.6 gallons per square foot will be used to design the STA.
View of Test Pit #1 location Looking toward house (south)
Test Pit #1 Backfill
1 Carla Ostberg holds a Certificate of Attendance and Examination from the CPOW Visual and Tactile
Evaluation of Soils Training.
Page 3
Sieved sample Ribbon less than 1-inch
DESIGN SPECIFICATIONS The existing septic tank will be abandoned by pumping the tank and removing it or crushing the top,
bottom, and sides and filling in the void with onsite materials. The existing STA will be abandoned in
place.
Design Calculations:
Average Design Flow = 75 GPD x 2 people/bedroom x 3 Bedrooms + 75 GPD (4th Bedroom) = 525 GPD
LTAR = 0.6 GPD/SF
525 GPD / 0.6 GPD/SF = 875 SF
875 SF x 0.8 (pressure-dosed trenches) x 0.7 (chambers) = 490 SF
The OWTS design is based on 4-bedrooms. An average daily wastewater flow of 525 GPD will be used.
For the purposes of this OWTS design, Benchmark Elevation has been established as 100’ as the
existing sewer line exiting the residence. CBO Inc. should be notified of any discrepancies or problems
with grade elevations of proposed components during installation of the OWTS.
OWTS Component Minimum Elevation
Primary Tank Inlet Invert Approximate horizontal distance 63’ / min. 2% fall /
min. 15.75” fall
Automatic Distributing Valve Approximate horizontal distance 42’ / min. 1% rise /
min. 5.25” rise
Infiltrative Surface Approximate horizontal distance 22’ to furthest
trench / min. 1% fall / min. 2.75” fall
*Elevations are based upon standard OWTS installation practices. Component elevations may change during
installation due to site conditions. Minimum grade refers to piping between components.
We explored the existing sewer line from the residence to the existing septic tank with a camera and the
sewer line was found to be in good condition. A clean out is present near the foundation of the
residence. A new 4-inch SDR-35 sewer line will tie into the exiting sewer line with a wye fitting. The
sewer line must have a minimum 2% grade to the septic tank.
The system installation will include a 1500-gallon, two-compartment Valley Precast concrete septic tank
with an Orenco® Biotube Pump Vault and an Orenco® PF3005 pump in the second compartment of the
septic tank. The floats should be set to dose approximately 65 gallons each pump cycle, allowing
approximately 7 gallons of drain back. The control panel for the pump must be located within line of sight
Page 4
of the septic tank. We recommend Valley Precast out of Buena Vista be contracted for start-up of the
pumping system.
Pump Table
Dose Range Max = 138.25 gal. (525 GPD x
25% + 7 drain back)
Min. 35 gal. (7 gal x 4) + 7 gal
drain back
Dose Setting 65 gallons/dose 7 gallons drain back (63’ / 1.5”
diameter pump line)
Float Separation 1500 gallon 2-compartment
Valley Precast concrete septic
tank
6.5” on/off float separation
Pump Criteria 15.6 gallons per minute (GPM) 21.5 feet total dynamic head
(TDH)
Effluent will be pumped through a 1.5-inch diameter pump line from the pump chamber to an Orenco®
automatic distributing valve (ADV), model 6404. This pump line must have a minimum 1% grade for proper
drain back into the tank after each pump cycle. The ADV must be placed at a high point in the system in an
insulated riser with access from grade. Screened rock must be placed below the ADV to support the ADV
and to assure the clear pipes exiting the ADV remain visible for future inspection and maintenance.
Effluent will be pressure dosed through 1.5-inch diameter pipes to four gravelless chamber trenches,
each with 11 ‘Quick 4’ Plus Standard Infiltrator® chambers, for a total of 44 chambers and 528 square
feet of infiltrative area. There must be at least 4-feet of undisturbed soil between each trench.
Effluent will be pressure dosed to 1.5-inch diameter laterals, which must be hung with zip ties from the
underside of the chambers. Laterals will have 5/32-inch diameter orifices facing up, with the exception of
the first and last orifices facing down for drainage. Orenco® Orifice Shields may be placed under each
downward-facing orifice. The orifices must be placed 2-feet on center. Each lateral must end in a 90
degree ell facing up with a ball valve for flushing. Valves may be placed in a valve box, accessible from
grade, for access. Inspection ports must be placed at the beginning and end of each trench. Ports may
be cut to grade and covered with a valve box for access.
COMPONENT SPECIFICATIONS
The component manufacturers are typical of applications used by contractors and engineers in this area.
CBO Inc. must approve alternative components prior to installation of the OWTS. Requests must
be submitted, in writing, to our office for approval prior to installation. Component technical data
sheets are available upon request.
COMPONENT MANUFACTURER MODEL NO. COMMENTS
Septic Tank Valley Precast Item # 1500T-2CP-HH 2-compartment concrete
septic tank with high
head pump
Pump Orenco® PF300511 ½ HP
120 Volt
Biotube ProPak Pump Package Orenco® BPP30DD Vault, Filter, Control Panel (demand dose)
Tank Risers and Lids Orenco® Double-walled PVC Risers and Lids (24” diameter)
ADV Orenco® V6404A 1.5” Inlet and Outlets
ADV Riser and Lid Orenco® Double-walled PVC Risers
and Lids (30” diameter) Orifice Shields Orenco® OS150 1.5 inch diameter (8 total)
Page 5
Flushing Assembly Orenco® 1.5” diameter (2) 45° or 90° long sweep only (4 total) Chambers Infiltrator® 44 ‘Quick 4’ Plus Standard chambers
Construction must be according to the jurisdiction’s adopted On-Site Wastewater Treatment System
Regulations, the OWTS Permit, and this design.
PERMIT APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS
An OWTS Permit Application must be submitted to Garfield County Environmental Health Department.
https://www.garfield-county.com/environmental-health/filesgcco/sites/16/OWTS-Application-Complete-
Packet-Dec.-2019.pdf. If the OWTS Permit Application will be submitted with a Building Permit
Application, it should be submitted directly to Garfield County Building Department.
All questions regarding permit submission can be directed to Garfield County Environmental Health
Department, 970-945-6614 x8150.
INSTALLATION CONTRACTOR
CBO Inc. expects that the installer be experienced and qualified to perform the scope of work outlined in this
design. The installer must review this design thoroughly and coordinate with our office in advance of
installation. Any additional conditions in this design or county permit must be completed and documented
prior to final approval of the OWTS installation. Communication between the installer and this office is
expected throughout the installation.
INSTALLATION OBSERVATIONS CBO Inc. must view the OWTS during construction. The OWTS observation should be performed before
backfill, after placement of OWTS components. Septic tanks, distribution devices, pumps, dosing
siphons, and other plumbing, as applicable, must also be observed. CBO Inc. should be notified 48 hours
in advance to observe the installation.
In an effort to improve the accuracy of the record drawing, we request that the installer provide a
sketch of the installation, including path of the sewer lines, water line installation (if applicable),
septic tank location, STA location, and measurements from building corners or another fixed
objects on the property. This sketch is most easily provided on Sheet W2.0 of the OWTS Design
Packet. Photographs of the installation and final cover are also requested to supplement our installation
documentation.
REVEGETATION REQUIREMENTS
An adequate layer of good quality topsoil capable of supporting revegetation shall be placed over the entire
disturbed area of the OWTS installation. A mixture of native grass seed that has good soil stabilizing
characteristics (but without taproots), provides a maximum transpiration rate, and competes well with
successional species. No trees or shrubs, or any vegetation requiring regular irrigation shall be placed over
the STA. Until vegetation is reestablished, erosion and sediment control measures shall be implemented
and maintained on site. The owner of the OWTS shall be responsible for maintaining proper vegetation
cover.
OPERATION INFORMATION AND MAINTENANCE
The property owner shall be responsible for the operation and maintenance of each OWTS servicing the
property. The property owner is responsible for maintaining service contracts for manufactured units,
alternating STAs, and any other components needing maintenance.
Page 6
Geo-fabrics or plastics should not be used over the STA. No heavy equipment, machinery, or materials
should be placed on the backfilled STA. Machines with tracks (not wheels) should be used during
construction of the STA for better weight distribution. Livestock should not graze on the STA. Plumbing
fixtures should be checked to ensure that no additional water is being discharged to OWTS. For example, a
running toilet or leaky faucet can discharge hundreds of gallons of water a day and harm a STA.
If an effluent filter or screen has been installed in the OWTS, we recommend this filter or screen be cleaned
annually, or as needed. If the OWTS consists of a pressurized pump system, we recommend the laterals be
flushed annually, or as needed.
The homeowner should pump the septic tank every two years, or as needed gauged by measurement of
solids in the tank. Garbage disposal use should be minimized, and non-biodegradable materials should not
be placed into the OWTS. Grease should not be placed in household drains. Loading from a water softener
should not be discharged into the OWTS. No hazardous wastes should be directed into the OWTS.
Mechanical room drains should not discharge into the OWTS. The OWTS is engineered for domestic waste
only.
ADDITIONAL CONSTRUCTION NOTES
If the design includes a pump, weep holes must be installed to allow pump lines to drain to minimize risk
of freezing. The pump shall have an audible and visual alarm notification in the event of excessively
high- water conditions and shall be connected to a control breaker separate from the high-water alarm
breaker and from any other control system circuits. The pump system shall have a switch so the pump
can be manually operated.
Excavation equipment must not drive in the excavation of the STA due to the potential to compact soil.
Extensions should be placed on all septic tank components to allow access to them from existing grade.
Backfill over the STA must be uniform and granular with no material greater than minus 3-inch.
LIMITS:
The design is based on information submitted. If soil conditions encountered are different from conditions
described in report, CBO Inc. should be notified. All OWTS construction must be according to the county
regulations. Requirements not specified in this report must follow applicable county regulations. The
contractor should have documented and demonstrated knowledge of the requirements and regulations of
the county in which they are working. Licensing of Systems Contractors may be required by county
regulation.
Please call with questions.
Sincerely,
CBO Inc.
Carla Ostberg, MPH, REHS
Pump Selection for a Pressurized System - Single Family Residence Project
GCC Lofts, LLC / 144 CR 111
Parameters
Discharge Assembly Size
Transport Length Before Valve
Transport Pipe Class
Transport Line Size
Distributing Valve Model
Transport Length After Valve
Transport Pipe Class
Transport Pipe Size
Max Elevation Lift
Manifold Length
Manifold Pipe Class
Manifold Pipe Size
Number of Laterals per Cell
Lateral Length
Lateral Pipe Class
Lateral Pipe Size
Orifice Size
Orifice Spacing
Residual Head
Flow Meter
'Add-on' Friction Losses
1.25
63
40
1.50
6404
22
40
1.50
10
0
40
1.50
4
44
40
1.50
5/32
2
5
None
0
inches
feet
inches
feet
inches
feet
feet
inches
feet
inches
inches
feet
feet
inches
feet
Calculations
Minimum Flow Rate per Orifice
Number of Orifices per Zone
Total Flow Rate per Zone
Number of Laterals per Zone
% Flow Differential 1st/Last Orifice
Transport Velocity Before Valve
Transport Velocity After Valve
0.68
23
15.6
1
2.3
2.5
2.5
gpm
gpm
%
fps
fps
Frictional Head Losses
Loss through Discharge
Loss in Transport Before Valve
Loss through Valve
Loss in Transport after Valve
Loss in Manifold
Loss in Laterals
Loss through Flowmeter
'Add-on' Friction Losses
1.7
0.9
3.2
0.3
0.0
0.3
0.0
0.0
feet
feet
feet
feet
feet
feet
feet
feet
Pipe Volumes
Vol of Transport Line Before Valve
Vol of Transport Line After Valve
Vol of Manifold
Vol of Laterals per Zone
Total Vol Before Valve
Total Vol After Valve
6.7
2.3
0.0
4.7
6.7
6.9
gals
gals
gals
gals
gals
gals
15.6
21.5
gpm
feet
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
Net Discharge (gpm)
PumpData
PF3005 High Head Effluent Pump
30 GPM, 1/2HP
115/230V 1Ø 60Hz, 200V 3Ø 60Hz
PF3007 High Head Effluent Pump
30 GPM, 3/4HP
230V 1Ø 60Hz, 200/460V 3Ø 60Hz
PF3010 High Head Effluent Pump
30 GPM, 1HP
230V 1Ø 60Hz, 200/460V 3Ø 60Hz
PF3015 High Head Effluent Pump
30 GPM, 1-1/2HP
230V 1Ø 60Hz, 200/230/460V 3Ø 60Hz
Legend
System Curve:
Pump Curve:
Pump Optimal Range:
Operating Point:
Design Point:
WSECTION CORNERFOUND STONE310211DEED=S39°39'24"E 793.04'N40°11'13"W 792.62'S17°24'31"E 314.81'DEED=N17°00'00"W 315.33'DE
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BOUL
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SCONCRETE EDGINGPATHGRAVELPARKINGSPOTSPACONCRETEWALLSCONCRETEPATIOHVAC UNIT(TYPICAL)40.3'8.0'44.5'10.1'17.7'23.5'24.3'34.2'
15.5'7.0'7.4'23.6'24.0'18.4'GRAVELPARKINGSPOTDECKMAILBOX5.081± ACRESOWNERJEREMY D. MORRISPARCEL NO. 246303400023RECEPTION NO. 823551OWNERNIESANIK INVESTMENT LLCPARCEL NO. 246303400048RECEPTION NO. 938724OWNERSUSAN C. REEDPARCEL NO. 246303400032RECEPTION NO. 383651OWNERETTA L. HOLGATEPARCEL NO. 246303400025RECEPTION NO. 241067OWNERCHARLES P. VERMEYENREVOCABLE TRUSTPARCEL NO. 246303400030RECEPTION NO. 85588232.0' WITNESS CORNERSET NO. 5 REBAR & 1-1/4"BLUE PLASTIC CAPWC TNC PLS382155.0' WITNESS CORNERSET NO. 5 REBAR & 1-1/4"BLUE PLASTIC CAPWC TNC PLS3821510.0' WITNESS CORNERSET NO. 5 REBAR & 1-1/4"BLUE PLASTIC CAPWC TNC PLS38215FOUND NO. 5 REBARFOUND NO. 5 REBAR &1-1/2"ALUMINUM CAPLS15710FOUND NO. 5 REBAR &1-1/2"ALUMINUM CAPLS15710FOUND NO. 5 REBAR &1-1/4"YELLOW PLASTIC CAPLS-ILLEGIBLEAPPARENT EASEMENT FOROVERHEAD TELEPHONE LINESAPPARENT EASEMENT FOROVERHEAD POWER POLES &OVERHEAD POWER LINES85.3'(TIE)217.1'(TIE)63306335634063456350635563606365637063756380
SWPOWER POLEGUY ANCHORSEPTIC TANK LIDWELLSATELLITE DISHOVERHEAD TELEPHONE LINEOVERHEAD ELECTRIC LINE FENCE LINETELEPHONE PEDESTALLEGENDSURVEYOR'S CERTIFICATIONA PARCEL OF LAND SITUATED IN LOT 18 OF SECTION 3 AND LOT 1OF SECTION 10, TOWNSHIP 8 SOUTH, RANGE 88 WEST OF THE 6TH PMCOUNTY OF GARFIELD, STATE OF COLORADOPARCEL NO. 246303400033IMPROVEMENT SURVEY PLATW/PARTIAL TOPOGRAPHY TRUE NORTH COLORADO LLC.A LAND SURVEYING AND MAPPING COMPANYP.O. BOX 614 - 386 MAIN STREET UNIT 3NEW CASTLE, COLORADO 81647(970) 984-0474www.truenorthcolorado.comPROJECT NO: 2021-224DATE:December 19, 2022DRAWNRPKSURVEYEDMANSHEET1 OF 1TRUENORTHA LAND SURVEYING AND MAPPING COMPANY40'20'80'SCALE: 1" = 40'NFURNISHED PROPERTY DESCRIPTION:0NOTICE: ACCORDING TO COLORADO LAW YOU MUST COMMENCE ANYLEGAL ACTION BASED UPON ANY DEFECT IN THIS SURVEY WITHIN THREEYEARS AFTER YOU FIRST DISCOVER SUCH DEFECT. IN NO EVENT MAY ANYACTION BASED UPON ANY DEFECT IN THIS SURVEY BE COMMENCED MORETHAN TEN YEARS FROM THE DATE OF CERTIFICATION SHOWN HEREON.NOTES:1.BASIS OF BEARINGS FOR THIS SURVEY IS A BEARING OF N87°46'10"E ALONG THE NORTH PROPERTY LINEBETWEEN A FOUND REBAR & 1-1/4" YELLOW PLASTIC CAP LS-ILLEGIBLE AND A FOUND REBAR & 1-1/2"ALUMINUM CAP LS15710S38215 AS SHOWN HEREON.5.THIS IMPROVEMENT SURVEY PLAT DOES NOT CONSTITUTE A TITLE SEARCH BY TRUE NORTH COLORADO, LLC FORALL INFORMATION REGARDING EASEMENT, RIGHTS-OF-WAY AND/OR TITLE OF RECORD, TRUE NORTHCOLORADO, LLC. RELIED UPON TITLE COMMITMENT NO. BAR64003962 ISSUED BY LAND TITLE GUARANTEECOMPANY, EFFECTIVE DATE: JANUARY 22, 2021.6.ELEVATIONS SHOWN HEREON ARE BASED ON GROUND SURVEY GPS OBSERVATIONS UTILIZING THECONTINUOUS OPERATING REFERENCE STATIONS (CORS) THROUGH THE MESA COUNTY RTVRN NETWORK BROADCASTING NORTH AMERICAN VERTICAL DATUM (NAVD88) YIELDING AN ON-SITE BENCHMARK ELEVATION OF6366.83 ON THE FINISH FLOOR OF THE HOUSE.7.CONTOUR INTERVAL EQUALS 1 FOOT.SET NO. 5 REBAR & 1-1/4" ORANGEPLASTIC CAP TNC PLS38215UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED
Garfield County, CO
Developed by
Account
Number
R090046
Par cel Number 246303400033
Acr es 5
Land SqFt 0
T ax Ar ea 009
2019 Mill Levy 80.9940
Physical
Addr ess
144 111 C OUNTY RD
C ARBONDALE 81623
O w ner Addr ess GC C L OFTS LL C
852 HANDY DRIVE
C ARBONDALE C O
81623
2019 Total Actual
Value
$645,430 Last 2 Sa les
Date Pr ice
3/31/2021 $1,025,000
4/20/2005 $475,000
Date created: 2/15/2023
748 ft
Overvi ew
Legend
Parcels
Roa ds
Parcel/Account
Number s
Owner Na me
Lakes & River s
County Boundar y
Line