HomeMy WebLinkAboutObservation of Excavation 08.19.22l(trt frmes & Assoslf,fisi, lng."
Geotechnical and Materials Engineers
and Fnvironmental Scientists
An Employes Owned Compony
5020 County Road 1,54
{ilenwood Springs, CO 8160i
phone: (970) 945-7988
fax: (970) 943-Btl54
emai I I kagleliwoo116)kunrarusa.com
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Ollice Locations: Denver (HQ). parker; Coiorado Springs, l.-orl llollius, (jlenrvood Spriugs, and Sunrrlit {_-ounty, Colorarlo
August 19,2022
Paul R. Cody
71 Windward Passage
North Chatham, MA 02650
PrsodYi(Aaol.com
Subject
Project No. l8-7-625
observation of Excavation, Proposed Residence, Lot 32, Mountain springs
Ranch, North l\{arsh Lane, Garfield County, Colorado
Dear Paul:
As requested by Ed Walters, a representative of Kumar & Associates, Inc. observed the
excavation at the subject site on July 29,2t)22 to evaluate the soils exposed for folndation
support' The findings of our observations and recommendations for the foundation design are
presented in this report. These services are provided as supplernental to our professional
Services Agreement to you dated July 10, 2019. We previously conducted a subsoil study fbr
design of foundations at the site and presented our findings in a report dated Augu st 2g , 2019,
Project No. l8-7-625.
The proposed residence will be a single-story structure with slab-on-grade grouncl floor. The
proposed residence will be supported on a spread fcroting foundation ilesigrred for the
recornmended allowable bearing pressure of 2,500 psf.
At the time of our visit to the site, the foundation excavation had been cut i1 multiple levels up to
10 feet below the adjacent ground surface. The soils exposecl in the bottom of the excavation
consisted primarily of silty ciayey sand and gravel witli scattered cobbles. In shallow cut areas
the exposed soils consisted tlf stiff, sancly clay. Results of swell-consolidation testing performed
on samples taketl from the site, shown on Figure 1, indicate the clay soils possess a low
compressibility potential under existing moisture conditions and light loadilg anci a low
expansion potential when u'etted under constant light surcharge. No free water was encountered
in the excavation and the soils were slightly moist to rnoist.
The clay soil possesses ar1 exp*nsiori poterrtial when wetted ancl could cause slab heave and
foundation distress. We recomntend the clay soils be removecl from below spread footing a'd
slabs-on-grade areas and the foundation bearing level be re-established with the onsite or
irnported gianular soil moisture conditioned ancl placed as compacted structural fill.
The gravel soils exposed in the excavation are consistent with those previously encountered on
the site and suitable for support of spread footings designed for the recommended allowable
bearing pressure of 2.500 psf. Ciay soils and loose disturbed soils should be removed in the
footing areas to expose the undisturbed natural soils. Other recommendations presented in our
previous report whicli are applicable should also be observed.
i
I
I
Paul R. Cody
August 19,2022
Page2
The recommendations submitted in this letter are based on our observation of the soils exposed
within the foundation excavation and the previous limited subsurface exploration at the site.
Variations in the subsurface conditions below the excavation could increase the risk of
foundation movement. We should be advised of any variations encountered in the excavation
conditions for possible changes to recommendations contained in this letter, Our services do not
include determining the presence, prevention or possibility of mold or other biological
contaminants (MOBC) developing in the future. If the client is concerned about MOBC, then a
professional in this special field ofpractice should be consulted.
If you have any questions or need further assistance, please call our office.
Sincerely,
Kumar & Associates, Inc.
y,,"rr4-T. ?qx'ua,?
James H. Parsons, P.E.
Reviewed by:
Steven L. Pawlak,
JHPlkac
attachments
Cc:
Figure 1 Test Results
Table I - Summary of Laboratory Test Results
John Cody (drAfoxl@aolsam)
Ed Walters (info@rvaiterscorupanv.net)
15222{,
Kumar & Associates, lnc. {'Project No. 18.7.625
FROM: Bottom of Excovolion, Norlh End
WC = 35.6 %, DD = g2 pcf
SAMPLE OF: Sondy Cloy
S{cll
in
EXPANSION
PRESSURE
UNDER
UPON
CONSTANT
WETTING
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=o(n
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0
-1
-2
-3
1.0 t0
18-7 -625 Kumar & Associates SWELL_CONSOLIDAIION IEST RESULIS Fig. 1
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TABLE 1
SUMMARY OF LABORATORY TEST RESULTS
No.18.7.625
sotL oR
BEDROCK TYPE
Sandy Clay with Gravel
Sandy Clay
UNCONFINED
COMPRESSIVE
STRENGTH
PERCENT
PASSING NO.
200 sIEVE
LIQUID LIMIT PLASTIC
INDEX
67
SAND
$l('/"1
GMVEL
GRADATIONNATURAL
MOISTURE
CONTENT
NATURAL
DRY
DENSITY
82
22.0
3s.6
SAMPLE LOCATION
North End
BOTTOM OF EXCAVATION
South End