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No. 5461 GARPJPI D COUNTY BUILDING, SANITATION and PLANNING DEPARTMENT 109 8th Street Suite 303 Gkowood Springs, Colorado 81601 (303) 945-8212 Sot, Address 1252 County Road 294, Rifle Nature ofWork Building Permit Use of Building Remodel Ow= William Evans (Western Academy) Contractor Woodsnti th Amountofpamit8 500.85 Datc March 31, 1995 Permit: 189.00 Plan 122.85 Investigation Fee:189.00 Paid $311.85 S. Archuleta Clerk BUILDING PERMIT APPLICATION GARFIELD COUNTY, COLORADO A licant to com lete numbered s.a onl . PERMIT NO. PARCEUSCHED NO. - JOB ADDRESS -1I lama y . RA � � r. • \ ,�/ p n — l A LOT NO. 1 ®- D LOC© Q'l�V S VNSI I �Lp -, l/��e G W QcS� DESCR. '' r 1 r 1 r r (((777 �7 .( { 2 OWNER W \\ �l j'( ✓o_ IAS AD DRESS 1 1 ' � // p?n - 2s CAr t lAl �( f� pest_ PI T O/ FD WK PH & 3 CONTRACTOR --.6 Q. ADDRESS ' • - - �� P - `� w \/Q -U� 0 ! I�[' � LICENSE NO. /� f IF ILLifin 4 ARCHITECT OR DESIGNE J ADDRESS SNnwpoi PH LICENSE NO _ Znt • 5 ENGINEER 7 ADDRESS PIi. LICENSE NO. 6 SE OF BUILDING / / O© 0 S F OF LOT � o urs / ( / HHEIIGHT NO. OF FLOORS 2 7 USE OF BUILDING I ret'(`e Cat rP _ &c ;nee N d c l am} Carp r r cai`ri-fy 8 CLASS OFW^ORK'. (^/ oNEW °A AL r ON Iy TERATION °REPAIR nMOVVE nREMOVE q / n 9 DESCRIBE WORK: `e."Dcaa / bny'S ger IAA ( 'P Pau. 3 Lkir hat p 'i W1 Da AS n 1 �� s 1lCZtl - 1 0471- ronJMs) { J Lt,1 /Jo (c ps bcar n 1A 1 (A v�u L' - s kV/fa M 1 PIA (n v'ce iclot C4 �c-�.eP 10 GARAGE SINGLE DOUBLE CARPORT SINGLE DOUBLE DRIVEWAY PERMIT ON SITE SEWAGE DISPOSAI. PERMIT SITE PLAN r 11 VALUATION OF WORK: $ /8, ADJUSTEDVAL.$ PLAN CIIECK FE� ?. 8S PERMIT FEE in d SPECIAL CONDITIONS: /Nr•faC.tflo ' urd:pRe,_ ,,,,,...„ FEE NO. OF BUILDINGS ON USE OF BUILDINGS NOW ON / el.- PARCEL PARCEL r TOTAL FEE „/ 00. &3' .....le- it CONST. TYP ' /`! NOTICE WATER SUPPLY DATE PERMIT ISSUED SEPARATE PERMITS ARE REQUIRED FOR ELECTRICAL, PLUMBING, HEATING, VENTILATING OR AIR CONDITIONING. SPECIAL APPRnvAI.s REQUIRED RECEIVED NOT REQUIRED THIS PERMIT BECOMES NULL AND VOID IF WORK OR CONSTRUCTION AUTHORIZED IS `__ NOT COMMENCED WITHIN 180 DAYS. OR IF CONSTRUCTION OR WORK IS SUSPENDED ZONING OR ABANDONED FOR A PERIOD OF 100 DAYS AT ANY TIME AFTER WORK IS COMMENCED. 1IEi1LTTl DEPT. I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT I HAVE READ AND EXAMINED THIS APPLICATION AND KNOW ST•C •Ot THE SAME TO BE TRUE AND CORRECT. ALL PROVISIONS OF LAWS AND ORDINANCES FIRE DEPT. 4•3 • /vorsef GOVERNING THIS TYPE OF WORK WILL BE COMPLIED WITH WHETHER SPECIFIED HEREIN OR NOT. THE GRANTING OF A PERMIT DOES NOT PRESUME TO GIVE SOIL REPORT AUTHORITY TO VIOLATE OR CANCEL THE PROVISIONS OF ANY OTHER STATE OR LOCAL LAW R• v n- CONSTRUCTION OR THE PERFORMANCE OF CONSTRUC 4 / SETBACKS ''� - / Dale C a8 — Si., -o • Contractorr er(a oriiz:• • r. a rI a un : rstood notice above. FLOOD HAZARD / /4/ , 3' /✓ � MANUF.1 TOME — n I. ing Der - lment Approvaldate Planning .apartment Approvalldale �I �' ���' -- JS OTHER • AGREEMENT PERMISSION 15 HEREBY GRANTED TO THE APPLICANT AS OWNER, CONTRACTOR AND /OR THE AGENT OF THE CONTRACTOR OR OWNER TO CONSTRUCT THE STRUCTURE AS DETAILED ON PLANS AND SPECIFICATIONS SUBMITTED TO AND REVIEWED BY THE BUILDING DEPARTMENT IN CONSIDERATION OF THE ISSUANCE OF THIS PERMIT THE SIGNER HEREBY AGREES TO COMPLY WITH ALL BUILDING CODES AND LAND USE REGULATIONS ADOPTED BY GARFIELD COUNTY PURSUANT TO AUTHORITY GIVEN IN 30.28.201 CRS AS AMENDED. THE SIGNER FURTHER AGREES THAT IF THE ABOVE SAID ORDINANCES ARE NOT FULLY COMPLIED WITH IN THE LOCATION, ERECTION, CONSTRUCTION AND USE OF THE ABOVE DESCRIBED STRUCTURE. THE PERMIT MAY THEN BE REVOKED BY NOTICE FROM THE COUNTY AND THAT THEN AND THERE IT SHALL BECOME NULL AND VOID. THE ISSUANCE OF A PERMIT BASED UPON PLANS, SPECIFICATIONS AND OTHER DATA SHALL NOT PREVENT THE BUILDING OFFICIAL FROM THEREAFTER REQUIRING THE CORRECTION OF ERRORS IN SAID PLANS, SPECIFICATIONS AND OTHER DATA OR FROM PREVENTING BUILDING OPERATION BEING CARRIED ON THEREUNDER WHEN IN VIOLATION OF THIS CODE OR ANY OTHER ORDINANCE OR REGULATION OF THIS JURISDICTION. THE REVIEW OF THE SUBMITTED PLANS AND SPECIFICATIONS AND INSPECTIONS CONDUCTED THEREAFTER DOES NOT CONSTITUTE AN ACCEPTANCE OF ANY RESPONSIBILITIES OR LIABILITIES BY GARFIELD COUNTY FOR ERRORS, OMISSIONS OR DISCREPANCIES. THE ' RESPONSIBILITY FOR THESE ITEMS AND IMPLEMENTATION DURING CONSTRUCTION RESTS SPECIFICALLY WITH THE ARCHITECT, DESIGNER, BUILDER AND OWNER. COMMENTS ARE INTENDED TO BE CONSERVATIVE AND IN SUPPORT OF THE OWNERS INTEREST. Garform.003 I HEREBY ACKNOWLEDGE THAT I HAVE READ AND UNDERSTAND THE AGREEMENT ABOVE LINITIAI 1 Access and Exit Facilities and Emergency Escapes — Section 1204 Because so many fire deaths occur as the result of the occupants of residential buildings being asleep at the time of a fire, the U.B.C. requires that basements in dwelling units and all sleeping rooms below the fourth story have windows or doors which may be used for emergency escape or rescue. The reason for the requirement in basements is that they are so often used as sleeping rooms when there are guests. These occupants deserve the same protection as afforded for those occupying regular sleeping rooms as discussed in the next paragraph. The requirement for emergency escape and egress openings in sleeping rooms is because a fire will usually have spread before the occupants are aware of the problem, and the normal exit channels will most likely be blocked. The dimensions prescribed in the code, and as illustrated in Figure No. 12 -1 (page 110) for exterior wall openings used for emergency egress and rescue, are based on extensive testing by the San Diego Building and Fire Departments to determine the proper relationships of height and width of window opening to adequately serve for both rescue and escape. The minimum of 20 inches for the width was based on two criteria: the width necessary to place a ladder within the window opening and, secondly, the width necessary to admit a firefighter with full rescue equipment. The minimum 24 -inch height dimension was based on the minimum necessary to admit a firefighter with full rescue equipment. It is the intent of the code that the windows required for emergency escape or rescue be located on the exterior of the building so that rescue can be effected from the exterior or, alternatively, so that the occupants may escape from that window to the exterior of the building without having to travel through the building itself. If these windows open into an interior court, the court must have an exit passageway, as defined in Chapter 33, which provides access to the public way. As stated in the code, these windows used for emergency escape or r rescue must be operable windows. The intent is that they be of the usual double -hung, horizontal sliding or casement windows operated by the -- turn of a crank. The building official should evaluate special types of windows other than those just described based on the difficulty of operating or removing the windows. If no more effort is required than that required for the three types of windows just enumerated, they could be approved as meeting the intent of the code as long as no tools, special knowledge or effort are required. The ever - increasing concern for security, particularly in residential buildings, has created a fairly large demand for security devices such as grilles, bars and steel shutters. Unless properly designed and constructed, these security devices over bedroom windows can completely defeat the purpose of the emergency escape and rescue window. Therefore, the U.B.C. makes provisions for security devices, provided the release mechanism has been approved and is operable from the inside without the use of a key or special knowledge. Furthermore, the code requires that in this case the building be equipped with smoke detectors in accordance with this chapter. A recent (1985) fire death in southern California was attributed to the inability of the individual to escape from the building because the security bars prevented emergency escape. The very essence of the requirement for emergency escape windows is that a person must be able to effect escape or be rescued in a short period of time because in all probability the fire will have spread to the point where all other exit routes are blocked. Thus, time cannot be wasted to figure out means of opening rescue windows or obtaining egress through them. Thus, any impediment to escape or rescue caused by security devices, inadequate window size, difficult operating mechanisms, etc., is not permitted by the code. • • No. 0 S BUILDING PERMIT CARD Date 613ole,s Job Address 10.62.0 e42a41 Paw, alaise RWit Owner �i A�it.` (AAA) (Ages Lj 4 ' Phone # Contractor Address Phone`# - Tax ID No. of Parcel Zoning Setbacks: Front Rear 'RH LH INSPECTIONS Soils Test Weatherproofing Footing Heating /Ventilation Foundation Electrical Rough (State Underground Plumbing Electrical Final (St te) ' Rough Plumbing o - /0 Final 7 6 3���BG a Framing c7 K to „' , ?iv Certificate /O cy # /�i0 Roofing Date / Grout Insulation Septic System # Drywall 1 .-wc ��Jgt, ,/ Date v C 6 '67 i Final - , e,m, i /a54 Other 4240244- 7 / 46 ; 4 a NOTES MACCe, 0? f tW t s( cAktAkAA- Rtr (continue on back) MAR -01 -9S 06:47 TEL: P:02 Frank Nisley Jr. and Associates IDENTIFICATION OF THE PROPERTY The property to be appraised in this report consists of land and improve - { meats located at 1252 County Road 294, Rifle, Colorado. The property is known as the Western Academy and is currently being used as a Residential Child Care Facility. The property contains a gross area of 14,990 square feet of building area over two levels and a net land area of 4.92 acres. A more detailed description of the property's use, as well as the land and improve- ments is included within the report. LEGAL DESCRIPTION According to the Last recorded document transferring ownership of the property, the legal description is as follows! • A parcel of land in the NW-1 /4 $E -1/4 and SW -1/4 SE -1/4 of Section 10, Township 6 South, Range 93 West of the 6th P.M., and more particularly described as follows; Beginning at the East Quarter corner of Section ID of said Township and Range; thence South 64'29'36" West 2,026.39 feet to a point in the centerline of the County Road 294, the True Point of Beginning; whence the Northwest Corner of SW -1/4 SE -1/4 would bear South 59 West 932.02 feet; thence South 18 30'00" East 825 feet; thence South 59'36'00" West 270 feet; thence North 1830'00" West 825 feet to a point to the centerline of County Road 294; thence along said centerline North 59 East 270 feet to the True Point of Beginning, Garfield County, Rifle, Colorado. The above legal description is recorded in Book 691, page 418 and is dated July 14, 1986. This is a Warranty Deed which transferred the subject property from the City of Rifle to William Evans. PURPOSE OR THE APPRAISAL The purpose of this appraisal report is to estimate the Use Value of the above described property. Use Value is defined as! "The value of a specific property for a speci- fic use. It is a value concept based on the productivity of an economic good, The concept of Use Value centers on the contributory value of the real estate to the enterprise of which it is a part without regard to highest and -1- MEMORANDUM TO FILE File: Western Academy, 1252 County Road 294, near Rifle in Garfield County, Colorado. By: Art Hougland Date: February 28, 1995 Subject: Site visit resulting from call by Michael Smith of Woodsmith Construction regarding construction that was underway without a building permit issued by Garfield County. Observations and information obtained during site visit and research of Garfield County Building and Planning Department files: 1. The facility is being used to house more than twenty teenagers as a residential child care facility and is licensed by the State of Colorado. 2. The facility was issued a certificate of occupancy on October 23, 1986 as a child care facility. The permit for construction ( #3265) was issued on May 30, 1986. The Occupancy Group was identified as R -1. The Type of construction was identified as V- one hour. The total sq. ft. of the building was listed at 14,640. 3. The exit doors from the dormatory/bedroom area are equipped with time delay exiting hardware and are set for approximately a twenty second delay before the door opens. 4. The building is not equipped with a complete automatic fire sprinkler system however, there are smoke detectors and pull stations located throughout the building. I do not know the extent and type of installation because I did not investigate it. 5. Cooking facilities are provided for in the building on the first floor level. 6. Upstairs windows were not escape /rescue windows and openable windows were of the awning type. These windows were equipped with short pieces of chain that would restrict the opening to prevent persons from getting through the window. 7. Some plans have been drafted indicating changes to the second floor. These changes include construction of some bed rooms without windows and without provisions for ventilation 8. One exit on the East side of the second floor was to an exterior open wooden stair. The other end of the corridor was opened to a stair to the first floor corridor. 3 -( -9s N( s� - coo /or W7 / ,9 r✓v ti b eee e n frC. /°l//r R2v,RN/ . o ccurgNcY q���ar i H a? w� „ p,�,r crc r Gs: oV (e) lS G2ooe 1-3 cot c no rival rry Frn nort7 re c. to twit doyn.O r on/JOo rmra [?oi9no of tne ern /r'n O/ 4 4eAV ;rr -r LxrT , vres'fc.L 70 cq«. r2 • Qvrtnor'r RCI�/yi2C TU CIZI R'CQp,aff r t tN? Iry et- 0 o ios gr /NvOLVKV 911 prtfre-P pry �ani�+r9� of f/ ,577 rUTtol-►9r, OCCVPetc/ ? — CRS sr. cT7orr ? Sec. 3304. (e) Special Egress - control Devices. New to the 1988 U.B.C., this subsection introduces a degree of security to an exit door from a Group B, Division 2 Occupancy by allowing the use of a door that has an egress - control device with a built -in time delay under specific conditions and when approved by the local building official. In the special provisions of this section, it must be emphasized that under the conditions imposed, and within the reliability of the automatic systems required, there will be no delay whatsoever at the exit in an actual fire emergency —the door will be immediately openable. Special egress - control device conditions. There are several conditions which should be emphasized at the outset. 1. First, the approval of the building official must be obtained in order to permit the installation of any such special egress - control device. 2. Such devices may be used only in connection with Group B, Division 2 Occupancies. In addition, the entire building in which the special egress - control device is installed must be completely protected throughout by both an approved automatic sprinkler system and an approved automatic smoke - detection system. The device must immediately and automatically deactivate on activation of the sprinkler system or detection system and on the Toss of electrical power to the egress - control device, to the smoke - detection system or to the exit illumination required by Section 331 3. There must also be a way of manually deactivating the egress - control device by the operation of a switch located in an approved location. When the operating device is activated, it must initiate an irreversible process that will cause the egress - control device to deactivate whenever a manual force of not more than 15 pounds is applied for a minimum period of two seconds to the operating hardware. The irreversible process must achieve the deactivation of the device within a time period of not more than 1 5 seconds from the time the operating hardware is originally activated. In order to assure that the time period will not exceed 1 seconds, the code specifies that the egress - control device shall be so constructed that it is not possible to adjust the time period in the field. Upon activation of the operating hardware, an audible signal shall be initiated at the door so that the person attempting to exit the building will be aware that the irreversible process has been started. At the expiration of the 1 5-second time period or on automatic deactivation by any of the required systems, the unlatching of the door shall not require more than a single operation. So that the person seeking egress can be informed as to the type and nature of the egress - control device, there is to be a sign installed on the door within 12 inches of the operating hardware. The sign must read KEEP PUSHING, THIS DOOR WILL OPEN IN ____ SECONDS. ALARM WILL SOUND. In spite of the words "keep pushing," it should be noted that the irreversible process will be commenced when the operating hardware has been depressed for a period not exceeding 2 seconds, therefore it is not absolutely necessary to "keep pushing" in order that the door can be unlatched. The required sign shall be in letters having a height of at least 1 inch and a thickness of stroke of not less than 1 /8 inch. Egress - control device reactivation. The code emphasizes that, regardless of the means of deactivation, relocking of the egress - control device shall only be by manual means at the door. This requirement ensures that in order to relock the egress - control device, someone must go to the door itself, verify that the emergency no longer exists and only thereafter relock the door by manual means. The inclusion in the U.B.C. of a provision addressing this device is an initial step toward minimally recognizing and satisfying some need for building security. These devices have been in use around the country for several years. To date, the author is unaware of a single adverse incident involving one of these devices. As this type of track record continues, in all probability the time period of the delay can be increased, since as can be seen from all of the conditions imposed, should there be a fire emergency, there is no delay and the egress - controlled door is immediately openable. Chapter 12 REQUIREMENTS FOR GROUP R OCCUPANCIES Group R Occupancies are residential occupancies and are characterized by: • Use by people for living and sleeping purposes. • Relatively low potential fire severity. " • The worst fire record of all structure fires.' The basic premise of the provisions in Chapter 12 is that the occupants of residential buildings will be spending one third of the day asleep and that the potential for a fire getting out of control before the occupants are awake is quite probable. Furthermore, once awakened, the occupants will be somewhat confused and disorientated, particularly those in hotels. Group R Occupancies Defined — Section 1201 It may be of interest to examine the BCMC descriptions of residential occupancies so as to better understand the U.B.C. classifications. The BCMC residential occupancy classification is divided into three subdivisions: • Group R, Division 1— Transient residential —such as hotels and motels. • Group R, Division 2— Multiple dwellings —such as apartment houses, convents and monasteries. • Group R, Division 3 —One- and two - family dwellings. These subdivisions are based on occupant density as well as the occupants' familiarity with their surroundings. Therefore, hotels, motels and similar uses in which the occupants are essentially transients are separated from apartment houses. This reason is lack of familiarity with their surroundings exhibited by the occupants of hotels. This in turn leads to confusion and disorientation when a fire occurs while the occupants are asleep. However, the U.B.C. lumps motels, hotels, and apartment houses, convents and monasteries into Division 1 Occupancies, and essentially this grouping is based on occupant density. As this grouping has existed since the 1927 edition of the U.B.C., the ICBO membership has elected to continue this combination, rather than divide apartment houses and hotels into separate divisions as in the BCMC classification. Added in the 1991 edition, congregate residences each accommodating more than 10 persons are defined in Chapter 4 and included in the Division 1 Occupancy classification. Congregate residences accommodating 10 or fewer persons are classified as Division. 3 Occupancies as they most nearly resemble such uses. Division 2 is not used by the U.B.C. and Division 3 is assigned to dwellings, lodging houses and congregate residences (each accommodating 10 persons or less). As defined in Chapter 4, a dwelling is any building containing no more than two dwelling units. The lodging house is defined as a building containing not more than five guest rooms. The lodging house is incorporated into Division. 3 as it is assumed that the number of guests will be low due to the restriction of five guest rooms. Also, the occupants of lodging houses generally remain as tenants longer than as is the case in hotels, so they are also fairly familiar with their environment. In the case of Group R, Division 3 Occupancies, the code makes provision for the adoption of the CABO One and Two Family Dwelling Code,' which, if adopted through Appendix Chapter 12, takes precedence over the requirements of the U.B.C. This type of language is necessary, as there are many provisions of the One and Two Family Dwelling Code which conflict with those of the U.B.C. Also, this adoption procedure is placed into the U.B.C. in order to encourage uniformity of construction requirements for one- and two - family dwellings nationwide. Construction, Height and Allowable Area — Section 1202 It will be noted from the perusal of Tables Nos. 5 -C and 5 -D that the code places more restrictive requirements on Division 1 Occupancies than it does on Division 3 Occupancies. This is consistent with the intent of the code that the hazard be roughly in accordance with the occupant density. Furthermore, the special provisions of Section 1202 (b) also require more fire protection in Division 1 Occupancies with large area above the first story and those three stories or more in height, regardless of area. Again, these provisions are based on the fact that the Division 1 Occupancy has a greater density of occupants, and therefore the code considers the hazard to be greater. The fire record, however, belies the relative hazards of residential occupancies as established by the U.B.C. The fire record would seem to indicate that hotels are the safest of residential buildings and one- and two - family dwellings are the most hazardous. Based on the number of fatalities and injuries, the number of buildings involved, and the dollar fire loss, the one- and two - family dwelling would seem to be the most h.a7ardous occupancy of all However, the best answer to this seeming anomaly is that the Building Code provisions do, in fact, ameliorate the relatively greater hazard of the apartment house and hotel, and therefore the fire losses are lower in those occupancies. Also, the fact that the dwelling, as compared to other occupancies, is relatively unregulated by the code, must also have an effect on the seeming contradiction. Furthermore, the far greater number of dwellings as related to other structures most certainly has an effect on the fire loss statistics and creates the impression of an excessive fire hazard in dwellings. Sec. 1202. (b) Special Provisions. Section 1202 (b) has special provisions for the construction of Group R, Division 1 Occupancies. First is a requirement for walls and floors separating units to be of one -hour fire- resistive construction. This provides a modified tenant separation (openings do not require protection) which is necessary as it protects the occupants of one unit from the actions of their neighbors. See also discussion which follows regarding Section 1705 (b) 2. Secondly, Division 1 Occupancies more than two stories in height or having more than 3,000 square feet of floor area above the first story must be of at least Type II One -hour, Type III One -hour or Type V One -hour construction. The code intends that Group R, Division 1 Occupancies housed in protected types of construction such as those just enumerated contain desirable features, such as fire - resistive compartmentation, which help prevent the spread of fire. Section 1705 (b) 2 has exceptions to the requirement which requires one -hour fire - resistive construction throughout and will be discussed later in Chapter 17. Suffice it to say that the exceptions still provide for a degree of compartmentation by requiring one -hour fire- resistive construction around each dwelling unit or guest room in a Group R, Division 1 Occupancy. Access and Exit Facilities and Emergency Escapes— Section 1204 Because so many fire deaths occur as the result of the occupants of residential buildings being asleep at the time of a fire, the U.B.C. requires that basements in dwelling units and all sleeping rooms below the fourth story have windows or doors which may be used for emergency escape or rescue. The reason for the requirement in basements is that they are so often used as sleeping rooms when there are guests. These occupants deserve the same protection as afforded for those occupying regular sleeping rooms as discussed in the next paragraph. The requirement for emergency escape and egress openings in sleeping rooms is because a fire will usually have spread before the occupants are aware of the problem, and the normal exit channels will most likely be blocked. The dimensions prescribed in the code, and as illustrated in Figure No. 12 -1 (page 1.10) for exterior wall openings used for emergency egress and rescue, are based on extensive testing by the San Diego Building and Fire Departments to determine the proper relationships of height and width of window opening to adequately serve for both rescue and escape. The minimum. of 20 inches for the width was based on two criteria: the width necessary to place a ladder within the window opening and, secondly, the width necessary to admit a firefighter with full rescue equipment. The minimum 24 -inch height dimension was based on the minimum necessary to admit a firefighter with full rescue equipment. It is the intent of the code that the windows required for emergency escape or rescue be located on the exterior of the building so that rescue can be effected from the exterior or, alternatively, so that the occupants may escape from that window to the exterior of the building without having to travel through the building itself. If these windows open into an interior court, the court must have an exit passageway, as defined in Chapter 33, which provides access to the public way. As stated in the code, these windows used for emergency escape or rescue must be operable windows. The intent is that they be of the usual double -hung, horizontal sliding or casement windows operated by the turn of a crank. The building official should evaluate special types of windows other than those just described based on the difficulty of operating or removing the windows. If no more effort is required than that required for the three types of windows just enumerated, they could be approved as meeting the intent of the code as long as no tools, special knowledge or effort are required. The ever - increasing concem for security, particularly in residential buildings, has created a fairly large demand for security devices such as grilles, bars and steel shutters. Unless properly designed and constructed, these security devices over bedroom windows can completely defeat the purpose of the emergency escape and rescue window. Therefore, the U.B.C. makes provisions for security devices, provided the release mechanism has been approved and is operable from the inside without the use of a key or special knowledge. Furthermore, the code requires that in this case the building be equipped with smoke detectors in accordance with this chapter. A recent (1985) fire death in southern California was attributed to the inability of the individual to escape from the building because the security bars prevented emergency escape. The very essence of the requirement for emergency escape windows is that a person must be able to effect escape or be rescued in a short period of time because in all probability the fire will have spread to the point where all other exit routes are blocked. Thus, time cannot be wasted to figure out means of opening rescue windows or obtaining egress through them. Thus, any impediment to escape or rescue caused by security devices, inadequate window size, difficult operating mechanisms, etc., is not permitted by the code. Light, Ventilation and Sanitation— Section 1205 The light and ventilation requirements in this section of the U.B.C. and, in fact, in other model codes as well, are carryovers from the beginning of this century when conditions in tenement houses were pitiful at best and downright unhealthy in most cases. As a result, New York City, for example, developed its "Tenement House Law" in 1901, which later became known as the "Multiple Dwelling Law." This law was specifically intended to ameliorate the unsanitary and unhealthful conditions existing in the tenement houses of that period. Thus, requirements for light and ventilation, room size, ceiling height, etc., came into being. As other agencies, such as ICBO's forerunner, the Pacific Coast Building Officials Conference, developed building regulations, these requirements carried over from the New York Tenement House Law and found their way into other codes. These requirements have been modified somewhat over the years and expanded, but the intent today is the same as the original intent, which is to provide healthful, livable conditions in residential buildings. The Uniform Building Code requires that habitable rooms (which are rooms used for living, sleeping and food preparation, as defined in Section 409) have natural light provided by exterior wall openings. The minimum requirement is for an opening of 10 square feet for any room 100 square feet or less in area. For rooms larger than 100 square feet in area, the requirement is for 10 percent of the floor area to be provided in exterior wall openings. The area of the exterior wall openings is computed based on the nominal size of the opening and not the net glazed area for windows and fully glazed doors. Where doors are only partially glazed, the net glazed area would be used to compute the amount of opening provided for light. All habitable rooms are required by the code to have ventilation, and where exterior wall openings are used to provide ventilation, the requirement is for one -half the amount used for natural light. The code also requires that bathrooms, laundry rooms, water closet compartments and similar spaces be ventilated, and the minimum amount is 1 1/2 square feet. Although public corridors do not require natural light, they do require exit lighting as required in Chapter 33, and furthermore, the code requires that public corridors be provided with ventilation. The code permits mechanical ventilation to be substituted for natural ventilation, and the requirement is to provide two air changes per hour, with one fifth of the air supply taken from the outside for all guest rooms, dormitories, habitable rooms and public corridors. For bathrooms, water closet compartments, laundry rooms, etc., the mechanical ventilation system is required to be connected directly to the outside and capable of providing five air changes per hour. Bathrooms which contain only a water closet or water closet and lavatory may utilize an approved mechanical recirculating fan which is designed to remove odors from the air. The code considers that bathtubs and showers generate sufficient moisture so that an openable window or mechanical ventilation system connected directly to the outside is required. Where openable windows are used, the code requires that they face onto a street, public alley, yard or court located on the same lot as the building. However, required windows may be skylights or may open onto a porch under the circumstances outlined in the exceptions to Section 1205 (a). In keeping with the intent of the code to provide healthful, livable living conditions in residential buildings, Section 1205 (b) requires certain minimum sanitary facilities for residential buildings. Hotels must have at least one water closet for each sex when public water closet compartments are furnished. Dwelling units require a minimum of a kitchen equipped with a kitchen sink and a bathroom provided with a water closet, lavatory and either a bathtub or shower. Lodging houses and congregate residences require at least one bathroom provided with a water closet, lavatory and either a bathtub or shower. The sinks, bathtubs, showers and lavatories are also required to be equipped with hot and cold running water necessary for their normal use. The use of the word "normal" intends that bar sinks, for example, need not be provided with hot water, as hot water is not necessary for their normal use. Yards and Courts— Section 1206 The Uniform Building Code contains provisions for yards and courts where they are used to provide light and ventilation for exterior openings in the building. Most modern-day zoning ordinances also have requirements for yards and courts, and quite often these are more than adequate to provide the light and ventilation required by the code. To be considered as providing adequate light and ventilation, each yard or court must have a minimum width of 3 feet with eaves limited as discussed in Section 504. In addition, these yards and courts must be increased in width, depending on the height of the building. The intent for the tall building is to have an increased court width so that light coming into the court will be able to reach the lower stories of the building, and this is only possible where the width of the court is in proper relationship to the height of the court. The requirements in the code are an obvious compromise between optimum light at the bottom of a court and the need to build as much building area on the property as practicable for economic purposes. Inner courts which are enclosed by the walls of the buildings, sometimes referred to as lightwells, obviously need some means to remove accumulated trash at the bottom and also a means to provide circulation of air for ventilation purposes. In keeping with this intent, the code requires that an air intake be provided at the bottom of courts for buildings more than two stories in height and also requires that all courts be provided with access for cleaning. Room Dimensions— Section 1207 Room size, tightness of construction, minimum ceiling height, number of occupants and ventilation all interact with each other to establish the interior living environment insofar as odors and moisture are concemed. Therefore, the U.B.C. regulates room sizes to assist in maintaining a comfortable interior environment, and the minimum room sizes become increasingly important as buildings become ever tighter in their construction due to energy conservation requirements. Section 1207 (a) regulates ceiling heights not only to assist in maintaining a comfortable indoor living environment, but also to provide safety for the occupants of the dwelling. As our population becomes increasingly taller, it is important that tall individuals be able to move about without striking projections from the ceiling with their heads. The basic requirement for a smooth ceiling of relatively constant height is that the ceiling height not be less than 7 feet 6 inches for habitable space (see definition of habitable space in Section 409). Kitchens, baths, halls, etc., may have a ceiling height less than 7 feet 6 inches, but under no circumstances may it be less than 7 feet measured to the lowest projection from the ceiling. For those ceilings having exposed beams which project down from the ceiling surface, there are two criteria: 1. Where the ceiling beam members are spaced closer than 48 inches on center, the ceiling height of 7 feet 6 inches is measured to the bottom of these members. 2. Where the exposed beam ceiling members are spaced at 48 inches or more on center, the minimum ceiling height of 7 feet 6 inches is measured to the bottom of the ceiling deck which is supported by the beams. However, in no case shall the bottom of the members be less than 7 feet above the floor. For rooms with sloping ceilings, the code requires only that the prescribed ceiling height be maintained in one -half the area of the room. However, no portion of the room which has a ceiling height of Less than 5 feet shall be used in the computations for minimum floor area. In the case of a room with a furred ceiling, the code requires the prescribed ceiling height in two thirds of the area and, as in all cases for projections below the ceiling, the furred area may not be less than 7 feet above the floor. The provisions of Section 1207 (b) and (c), limiting the minimum sizes of rooms, apply to habitable rooms except for kitchens. Thus, kitchens, water closet compartments, bathrooms, utility rooms, janitor closets, hallways, etc., have no minimum size or area. Smoke Detectors and Sprinkler Systems— Section 1210 As indicated in the introduction to this chapter, residential fire deaths far exceed those of any other building classification. Furthermore, more than one half of the fire deaths which occur in residential buildings have occurred because of a delay in detection due to the occupants being asleep at the time of the fire. Thus, the U.B.C. requires smoke detectors in all residential buildings. For Group R Occupancies, the code has a unique provision of retroactivity. Where any addition or repair work exceeds $1,000 or where one or more sleeping rooms are added, the code requires that the entire building be provided with smoke detectors located as required for new • buildings. This provision is intended to speed up the installation of smoke detectors in residential buildings, as they have proven to be very effective in the reduction of fire deaths. By having these retroactive -type provisions, it is felt that the number of fire deaths per year will be even more drastically curtailed and thousands of lives will be saved annually as a result. In general, the code requires that smoke detectors receive their power from the building wiring with a battery backup, except for installation of smoke detectors in existing buildings or in buildings regulated by the retroactive provisions just described. In these latter cases, detectors may be battery operated. An important feature of the requirement for detectors being connected into the building's electrical wiring is that there shall be no disconnecting means other than the primary overcurrent protection. See Figure No. 12 -2 (page 115). Moreover, the code requires that smoke detectors be centrally located in each sleeping room and on the ceiling or wall of the corridor or area giving access to sleeping rooms. Where sleeping rooms are on an upper floor, the code requires the detector to be placed on the ceiling in close proximity to the stairway. See Figure No. 12 -3 (page 116). This requirement is based on the fact that any fire initiating on the lower floors will send products of combustion up the stairway, and this position above the stairway will give the earliest warning to the occupants of sleeping rooms on the upper floor. Where high, vaulted ceilings of living rooms and entries adjoin halls, they act as a reservoir for smoke, and this will delay the response of hallway detectors. Therefore, detectors are required in these adjacent rooms to ensure quick response and early warning. In addition, for buildings with basements, a detector must be installed in the basement where the basement has a stairway communicating with the dwelling. In this case, the detector alarm must be audible in the sleeping area. Fire Alarm Systems— Section 1211 When asleep, the occupants of residential buildings will usually be unaware of a fire, and it will have an opportunity to spread before being detected. As a result, more than one out of two fire deaths occurring in residential buildings have occurred because of this delay in detection. It is for this reason that Section 121 requires fire alarm systems in certain residential buildings in addition to smoke detectors. Thus, apartment houses three or more stories in height or those containing 16 or more dwelling units, hotels three or more stories in height or those containing 20 or more guest rooms, and congregate residences three or more stories in height or having an occupant load of 20 or more are required to have an approved fire alarm system. Note that a building less than three stories in height will require a fire alarm system if as an apartment house it contains more than 15 dwelling units or as a hotel it contains 20 or more guest rooms. Consequently, there is an exception for apartment houses less than three stories in height from the requirement for fire alarm systems where all dwelling units are completely separated by a one -hour fire- resistive occupancy separation and each dwelling unit has an exit directly to a yard or public way. This exception is based on the compartmentation provided by the separations between units and by the relatively rapid means of exit available to the occupants. In view of the provisions of Section 3802 (h), and the second exception to Section 1.211, very few buildings will require fire alarm systems. These will be buildings of a size requiring fire alarm systems, but divided by area separation walls so that sprinklers will not be required. Special Hazards— Section 1213 As stated earlier in this handbook, it is the intent of the code to separate various uses and hazards with fire - resistive occupancy separations. The intent, of course, is to prevent the spread of fire. In this section, the U.B.C. is concerned with special hazards, such as flammable liquids and boiler rooms. Combustible or flammable liquids are required by the U.B.C. to be stored and handled in accordance with the Uniform Fire Code. There is also a special requirement for doors leading from Division. 1. Occupancies into rooms where Class I (the more volatile) flammable liquids are used or stored. In addition to the requirement for a one -hour fire- protection rating for the protective assembly, the code also requires that it be self - closing and be posted with a sign on each side of the door stating FIRE DOOR —KEEP CLOSED. Boiler rooms and central heating systems (those which serve more than the room in which located) are required by the code to be separated from the rest of a Division. 1 Occupancy building by a one -hour fire- resistive occupancy separation. Where the equipment only serves one dwelling unit, the code does not require the fire - resistive occupancy separation. REFERENCES 'American Iron and Steel Institute (1981). Fire Protection Through Modern Building Codes. Washington, D.C., pages 67 -70. National Bureau of Standards (1942). Fire - Resistance Classifications of Building Construction (BMS 92). Washington, D.C. 3 Karter, Michael J., Jr. (1985). "Fire Loss in the United States During 1984." Fire Journal, September. "Council of American Building Officials (1989). One and Two Family Dwelling Code. Washington, D.C. = Cote, Ron and Thomas Klem. "Investigation Report— Ramada Inn Central Fire, Fort Worth, Texas, June 14, 1983." National Fire Protection Association, Quincy, Massachusetts. WestAc03.95 Group !Occupancies Defined — Section 1001 Except for the Division 3 Occupancies which include penal institutions and other uses where the personal liberties of the inmates are restricted, the other Group I Occupancies are defined as accommodating more than five persons. Therefore, the building official is presented with a problem of properly classifying an occupancy which is of similar nature to the Group I Occupancy except that there are fewer than five occupants. These cases will be discussed as they arise. The Division 3 uses encompass mental hospitals, jails, prisons, reformatories and other buildings where the personal liberties of the inmates are similarly restricted. In the case of Division 3 Occupancies, there is no qualifier as to the minimum number of inmates. The exception at the end of the section applies to all of the kinds of care and restraint associated with Group I Occupancies. It intends to avoid the impression of institutional code restrictions on private residential buildings. See also Appendix Chapter 12, Division II. Division II REQUIREMENTS FOR GROUP R, DIVISION 4 OCCUPANCIES Many jurisdictions feel the need for code provisions which apply to residential group care facilities. These types of facilities can run the gamut from child care through care of the infirm and disabled. However, in Division II of Appendix Chapter 12, the residential group care facility is defined as group care for ambulatory, nonrestrained persons (note that there is no age criteria) who may have a mental or physical impairment. Also, the facility is further qualified by the number of "clients or residents" but exclusive of the facility staff The requirements in this division are a combination of the requirements of Chapter 12 in the body of the code for both Group R, Division 1 and Group R, Division 3 occupants, although in some instances the requirements in this division are more restrictive. Even though the occupants are ambulatory, they may be physically impaired and may at one time or another require assistance from the facility staff to properly exit the building. Therefore, these requirements are somewhat more restrictive in the following areas: • Section 1224 (a) limits this occupancy to a maximum of two stories in height. Also the basic floor area is limited to 3,000 square feet, although increases permitted in Sections 505, 506 and 507 are allowed. • Section 1224 (b) is similar in concept to Section 1202 (b) in the body of the code as it limits the area above the first story to 3,000 square feet unless the building is of at least one -hour fire- resistive construction throughout. • Section 1224 (c) provides special occupancy separations between Group R, Division 4 Occupancies and other occupancies. Exception 2 to this subsection is identical to Exception 3 to Section 503 (d) in the body of the code relating to Group R, Division 3 Occupancies. • Section 1225 is virtually identical to the requirements for Group R, Division 3 Occupancies in the body of the code. • Section 1226 has more restrictive requirements for number of exits and exit travel, and this is understandable due to the nature of the occupants. As a result, two exits are required from any story or basement, regardless of the occupant Load, and the maximum travel distance to exits is limited to 50 percent of that permitted in Chapter 33. Furthermore, emergency exit illumination is required. • The remainder of this division, Sections 1227 through 1234, contain requirements which are similar to those in the body of the code. Construction, Height and Allowable Azea— Section 1002 Because the patients and inmates of institutional occupancies will not be able to evacuate the building in case of emergency, it is important that fires not be permitted to start, or altematively, if fires do start, rapid suppression is required, such as by automatic sprinklers. In this respect, the code secures these desirable aspects of protection in institutional occupancies by restrictions on types of construction, area and by the requirements for special fire - protection features, such as automatic sprinklers and compartmentation. A perusal of Table No. 5 -C will show that all institutional occupancies must be housed in protected buildings (i.e., those with a minimum of one -hour fire- resistive construction throughout). In the case of Division 3 Occupancies, construction types are limited to Type I or Type II -F.R. construction. The reader will also note that except for Type I or Type II -F.R. construction, the heights of all institutional buildings are limited to one and two stories. Even in the case of a Type II-F.R. building, the height is restricted to three stories for Divisions 1.1, 1.2 and 2 Occupancies and restricted to two stories for Division 3 Occupancies. However, Exception 2 to Section 1002 (a) permits a sprinklered hospital or nursing home classified as a Group I, Division 1.1 Occupancy to be five stories high and, when housed in a Type II one -hour building, to be three stories high. Furthermore, Exception 3 permits a hospital or nursing home to be in a one -story sprinklered Type II -N building. Because vertical evacuation of a building such as a hospital is a virtual impossibility in case of fire, multistory buildings are required to have higher types of protection such as are provided by Type I and Type II -F.R. buildings. Horizontal evacuation, on the other hand, is possible with a properly trained staff. As a result, the code makes provisions for horizontal compartmentation as illustrated in Figure No. 10 -1 (page 105), so that if necessary, patients can be moved from one compartment to another. This intent is secured by Section 1002 (b) wherein each story of a Division 1 Occupancy is required to be divided into two approximately equal compartments by a smoke barrier with a one -hour fire - resistive rating. As smoke is the real killer in fires, the code requires, in addition to the one -hour fire resistance, that the partition be essentially smoketight. This would be a partition constructed with similar tightness as that described in Chapter 8 for educational occupancies. The code intends that there be no openings in this smoke -stop partition except for duct openings and corridor openings where the partition crosses a corridor. The doors in the portion of the partition which crosses the corridor are required to be 20- minute -rated smoke- and draft- control assemblies such as required by Section 3305 (h) or horizontal sliding doors that comply with U.B.C. Standard 43 -13. Ducts are required to be protected with smoke - detector - activated fire dampers in the plane of the partition. The dampers shall be approved to resist passage of smoke. Chapter 10 DETENTION AND CORRECTIONAL FACILITIES An Appendix Chapter 10 on the construction of detention and correctional facilities has been added to the 1991 edition as these Group I, Division 3 Occupancies are unique from other occupancy types of Chapter 10. Lock -up facilities are designed with security as the primary concern. This new appendix chapter allows the designer some flexibility, yet offers sound fire protection for the building and safety for the incarcerated. Westac02.95 PROGRAM AREA VII -- RESIDENTIAL CHILD CARE FACILITIES 155 7.705.48 — 7.705.51 7.705.48 VOLUNTEERS AND STUDENTS A. If volunteers or students are used by a facility, the administration shall define specifically the services to be given by that individual. B. Volunteers and students who are assigned to work directly with the children shall: 1. Be subject to reference checks similar to those performed for employment applicants. 2. Be in good general health. The facility has the right to contact the individual's physician. C. Volunteers and students shall be: 1. Directly supervised by a paid staff member. 2. Oriented and trained in the philosophy of the facility, confidential nature of their work, and the specific job which they are to do, prior to assignment. 7.705.49 FOOD SERVICES AND MAINTENANCE STAFF MEMBERS A. All staff members shall comply with the general requirements for all personnel as specified in 7.705.42. B. Food service staff of the facility shall meet requirements of the state or local health requirements for food handlers. C. There shall be one food service staff member who has basic knowledge and understanding of nutrition, food purchasing, menu planning and food preparation. If the staff member is not qualified as a dietitian or nutritionist, there shall be readily — available consultation from a specialist in the field. D. Maintenance staff shall be in sufficient numbers to maintain an adequate physical plant. 7.705.5 BUILDING AND FACILITIES 7.705.51 BUILDING SITE !!!! A. A residential child care facility shall be located in an area that is readily accessible to health resources, public and private utilities, adequate and safe water supplies, sewage disposal, fire and police protection. B. The site shall be approved by the local zoning department. THIS REVISION: VII -83 -7 LAST REVISION: Manual REVISION NUMBER Adopted: 9/9/83 Adopted: Revised and Effective Date: 11/1/83 Effective Date: Reissued COLORADO DEPARTMENT OF SOCIAL SERVICES STAFF MANUAL VOLUME 7 SOCIAL SERVICES PROGRAM AREA VII -- RESIDENTIAL CHILD CARE FACILITIES 156 7.705.51 — 7.705.53 7.705.51 BUILDING SITE (Continued) C. If the residential child care facility is located in the same building as, or immediately adjacent to, other residential facilities such as a group home or center, an adult treatment center or a nursing home, it shall be so arranged that the care and activities of the children residing in the residential child care facility can be completely separate and independent from the other residential facility. A residential child care facility may not be operated on the premises of a business of a nature which might be hazardous to the health, safety, morals or welfare of children and the operation of the residential child care facility. The facility shall only care for children of the age stated on the license and of the type described in the statement of purpose. The facility shall not be used for the care of persons over the age of 21 years old who are unrelated to the caretaker. 7.705.52 BUILDING PLANS A. Each licensed facility shall meet the requirements of the State Health Department or its local unit and the local fire 1 9 department, and shall be inspected at least biennially for t J !y compliance with current sanitation and life safety code regulations. All health and life safety hazards shall be corrected as required by the appropriate regulatory agency. 11� B. Licensed facilities shall comply with applicable state or local building code regulations. C. Prior to construction, architectural plans for new buildings, or for extensive remodeling of existing building, shall be submitted for review and approval by the State Health Department or its local unit, the local fire department, and local building department. Plans shall be submitted and ['IYIZC reviewed by the State Department of Social Services as to P appropriateness, general adequacy and suitability for chil 7.705.53 LIVING SPACES & EQUIPMENT NECESSARY IN A RESIDENTIAL CHILD CARE FACILITY A. There shall be separate sleeping rooms for boys and girls. In sleeping rooms that accommodate two to four children, 60 square feet of floor space per child shall be provided. There shall be no more than four children in any bedroom. Each bedroom for single occupancy shall have a minimum of 80 square feet of floor space. Closet space of 4 square feet per child and drawer space for storage of personal items sufficient for the occupants in each sleeping room shall be provided. THIS REVISION: VII -83 -7 LAST REVISION: Manual REVISION NUMBER Adopted: 9/9/83 Adopted: Revised and Effective Date: 11/1/83 Effective Date: Reissued COLORADO DEPARTMENT OF SOCIAL SERVICES STAFF MANUAL VOLUME 7 SOCIAL SERVICES PROGRAM AREA VII -- RESIDENTIAL CHILD CARE FACILITIES 157 7.705.53 - Concl. 7.705.53 LIVING SPACES & EQUIPMENT NECESSARY IN A RESIDENTIAL CHILD CARE It FACILITY (Continued) 1. Preexisting licensed facilities with sleeping rooms which accommodate more than four children per room shall have permanent or partial partitions to provide separation and privacy between every four beds. Exceptions to space requirements in preexisting licensed facilities shall be approved by the State Department of Social Services. 2. Sleeping rooms above or below the floor of exit travel shall not be used for sleeping purposes for children who are nonambulatory. B. Each child shall be provided suitable sleeping facilities consisting of individual beds or bunks complete with mattresses in good repair and constructed so as to facilitate cleaning while in use by residents, and upon each change of occupancy. Single beds shall be spaced not closer than 36 inches laterally, or end -to -end. Triple -deck bunks are prohibited. Beds being used by children shall have a mattress cover, clean sheets, pillows, pillowcases and blankets. C. Each room of occupancy shall be well lighted and adequately ventilated by exterior windows or by an approved air - conditioning system. If a mechanical ventilation system is drI provided, it shall meet requirements of local building codes and fire regulations. D. When child care staff live in or sleep at the facility, there shall be at least one room adequately furnished and a private bath facility reserved for child care staff. Arrangements where child care staff share sleeping rooms with children who have special needs shall be approved by the State Department of Social Services. E. Staff rooms shall be located on the same floor or in the 1, (v general area of children's sleeping rooms so that the child ,` care worker can supervise children and be readily accessible � P when needed. f (0 F. There shall be a minimum of 25 square feet of space for each child for informal individual or group activities. The area shall be adequately and appropriately furnished to accommodate social and recreational activities associated with such living areas. THIS REVISION: VII -83 -7 LAST REVISION: Manual REVISION NUMBER II! Adopted: 9/9/83 Adopted: Revised and Effective Date: 11/1/83 Effective Date: Reissued COLORADO DEPARTMENT OF SOCIAL SERVICES STAFF MANUAL VOLUME 7 SOCIAL SERVICES PROGRAM AREA VII -- RESIDENTIAL CHILD CARE FACILITIES 158 7.705.53 - 7.705.54 t is 7.705.53 LIVING SPACES & EQUIPMENT NECESSARY IN A RESIDENTIAL CHILD CARE FACILITY (Continued) G. There shall be a designated space distinct from children's living areas to serve as an administrative office for such activity as secretarial work and bookkeeping. H. There shall be a designated space to allow private discussions and counseling sessions. I. Each residential facility shall have a telephone. Each separate living unit within a residential facility shall have • 24 -hour telephone service or an intercom system connected with an outside telephone service. Emergency telephone numbers, including fire, police, physician, poison control, health agency and ambulance, shall be conspicuously posted adjacent to the telephone. 7.705.54 OUTDOOR SPACE AND EQUIPMENT A. All structures on the grounds of the facility shall be maintained in good repair and free from any danger to health or safety. • B. The grounds of the facility shall be maintained in an acceptable manner and shall be free from any hazard to health or safety. 1. Garbage and rubbish which is stored outside shall be stored securely in noncombustible, covered containers and shall be removed at least once every week, or more frequently if necessary. 2. Garbage and rubbish containers and incinerators shall be , "' located separate from play areas. 3. Fences shall be in good repair. • 1' 4. Areas determined to be unsafe, including steep grades, cliffs, open pits, swimming pools, high- voltage boosters, or high -speed roads, shall be fenced off or have natural barriers to protect children. 5. Playground equipment shall be so located, installed and ' maintained as to ensure the safety of children. C. A residential facility shall have access to outdoor recreational space and suitable recreational equipment. THIS REVISION: VII -83 -7 LAST REVISION: Manual REVISION NUMBER Adopted: 9/9/83 Adopted: Revised and Effective Date: 11/1/83 Effective Date: Reissued COLORADO DEPARTMENT OF SOCIAL SERVICES , STAFF MANUAL VOLUME 7 SOCIAL SERVICES PROGRAM AREA VII -- RESIDENTIAL CHILD CARE FACILITIES 159 7.705.54 - 7.705.55 7.705.54 OUTDOOR SPACE AND EQUIPMENT (Continued) D. When a swimming pool is provided, it shall meet the requirements of the Colorado Department of Health. Safety precautions shall include protective fencing, winter coverage, which shall exclude plastic or inflatable -type domes, and a nonskid surface area of at least four (4) feet adjoining poolsides. The use of the pool shall be in accordance with 7.705.28 -G. 7.705.55 DINING, KITCHEN, LAUNDRY, BATHROOM FACILITIES A. The dining area, whether located in the living unit or in a separate, central dining facility, shall meet the following requirements: 1. It shall be clean, well- lighted, properly heated and ventilated. 2. It shall be large enough to accommodate the children and staff. 3. Floors shall be constructed and maintained with a nonslipping surface. 4. Tables and chairs shall be of,sturdy construction, scaled or adjusted to the proper height and size so that I children can be comfortably served. 5. Table service and settings shall be of the type, size and design appropriate to the ages of children served. Disposable table service shall not be used on a regular basis. 6. All dishes, cups and glasses used by children in care shall be free from chips, cracks or other defects. 7. Walls and floors shall be of materials that are easy to keep clean. 8. Dining and recreation areas. may be combined if regulations for dining areas are consistently met. B. The kitchen shall be designed and equipped to meet the requirements of efficiency, sanitation, fire safety, and comfortable working conditions for the staff. There shall be: K I t ' ' � It o il, THIS REVISION: VII -83 -7 LAST REVISION: Manual REVISION NUMBER Adopted: 9/9/83 Adopted: Revised and Effective Date: 11/1/83 Effective Date: Reissued COLORADO DEPARTMENT OF SOCIAL SERVICES STAFF MANUAL VOLUME 7 SOCIAL SERVICES PROGRAM AREA VII -- RESIDENTIAL CHILD CARE FACILITIES 160 7.705.55 - Cont. 7.705.55 DINING, KITCHEN, LAUNDRY, BATHROOM FACILITIES (Continued) 1. Adequate space for receiving, storage, refrigeration and preparation of food. Storage space shall be clean and well- ventilated, and containers of food shall be covered and stored above the floor on shelves or other clean surfaces. 2. Provision for daily disposal of garbage and other refuse. Food waste grinders shall be installed in compliance with applicable laws and regulations. 3. Separate storage of poisonous and toxic materials from food. Such materials shall be labeled and used only in ways that will neither contaminate food nor be hazardous to employees. 4. Mechanical dishwashing equipment or other approved methods of dishwashing in accordance with requirements of the State Health Department. 5. Provision for CO2 or a dry powder fire extinguisher(s) in kitchen. If a restaurant -type range is used, a hood with a filter must be installed. 6. Handwashing and toilet facilities for use of kitchen staff shall be readily accessible. C. When an institution has a central laundry facility, it shall be located in an area separate from areas occupied by children. Noncommercial types of laundry facilities with ample space for sorting, drying, and ironing, shall be made available to children old enough and capable of handling their personal laundry. These facilities shall be in an area supervised by a responsible adult. D. Laundry trays or slop sinks shall be available and located r conveniently for purposes of cleanliness and sanitation. E. There shall be a ratio of at least one toilet, lavatory, ti �)f� l1 bathtub or shower for every six (6) children, readily L/ c2 / accessible and kept in sanitary condition. Toilet and bath I (1 facilities for boys and girls and staff shall be separate. w Toilets and bath facilities shall have doors or partitions. Urinals may be substituted for up to one -third of the required number of toilets in facilities which accept boys. f Toilets and bath facilities shall be accessible from a common hallway and be on the same floor with sleeping rooms. Z THIS REVISION: VII -83 -7 LAST REVISION: Manual REVISION NUMBER Adopted: 9/9/83 Adopted: Revised and Effective Date: 11/1/83 Effective Date: Reissued COLORADO DEPARTMENT OF SOCIAL SERVICES STAFF MANUAL VOLUME 7 SOCIAL SERVICES PROGRAM AREA VII -- RESIDENTIAL CHILD CARE FACILITIES 161 7.705.55 - 7.705.56 7.705.55 DINING, KITCHEN, LAUNDRY, BATHROOM FACILITIES (Continued) F. Bath and toilet rooms shall be constructed of easily cleanable, nonabsorbent materials. Floors shall have an impermeable, nonskid surface. Walls shall have a finished surface extending to a height of four (4) feet in toilet rooms and six (6) feet in shower rooms. All surfaces shall be maintained in good repair. Toilet and bathing facilities shall have doors or partitions. G. Hot and told water under pressure shall be supplied to all required plumbing fixtures except toilets. Water temperature control valves shall be inaccessible to children, and water temperature shall be controlled by employees. Hot water in lavatories and bathing facilities shall not be above 110 degrees F.. H. If drinking fountains are provided, they shall be approved angle -jet -type with adequate water pressure at all times. 7.705.56 BUILDING SAFETY A. Maintenance 1. Buildings shall be kept in good repair and maintained in a safe, clean and sanitary condition. Good housekeeping shall be observed in all areas at all times. 2. All areas available for children's activities shall be maintained in safe condition, including elimination of debris and hazardous items of all kinds, and removal of broken play and recreational equipment and any other devices which are in poor repair. , 3. Closets, attics, basements, cellars, furnace rooms and exit routes shall be kept free from accumulation of extraneous materials such as discarded furniture, furnishings, newspapers or magazines. Combustibles such as cleaning rags, mops and cleaning compounds shall be stored in well - ventilated areas. Solutions, cleaning compounds, and other hazardous substances will be properly labeled and stored in areas inaccessible to children. 4. Storage of gasoline, kerosene, fuel oil, and other flammable material shall meet requirements of safety and fire codes. THIS REVISION: VII -83 -7 LAST REVISION: Manual REVISION NUMBER Adopted: 9/9/83 Adopted: Revised and Effective Date: 11/1/83 Effective Date: Reissued COLORADO DEPARTMENT OF SOCIAL SERVICES STAFF MANUAL VOLUME 7 SOCIAL SERVICES PROGRAM AREA VII -- RESIDENTIAL CHILD CARE FACILITIES 162 7.705.56 - Cont. 7.705.56 BUILDING SAFETY (Continued) �� 5. Provision shall be made for collection, storage and disposal of refuse in an approved manner to prevent nuisance conditions. 6. Storage shall not be permitted around water heaters and furnaces. B. Exits 1. Every building or structure, new or old, shall be provided with exits sufficient to permit the prompt escape of occupants in case of fire or other emergency. Additional safeguards shall be provided for life safety in case any single safeguard is ineffective due to some human or mechanical failure. 2. Each facility shall have at least two approved, alternate, remotely- located means of egress from each floor of the building to safe and open space at ground level. 3. Egress from each dwelling unit, 'sleeping room and dormitory shall be directly available without passage through another dwelling or rooming unit, to the outside )1) or to a common hallway leading to the outside. 4. In every building or structure, exits shall be so arranged and maintained as to provide free and unobstructed egress from all parts of the building or p CG f %/ structure at all times when it is occupied. No lock or 0/ 00/' fastening to prevent free escape from the inside of any i . building shall be installed unless specifically D /ill authorized pursuant to 7.705.7. , ti0a' 7� 0 r 5. Every exit shall be clearly visible, or the route to reach it shall be conspicuously indicated in such a manner that every occupant of every building or structure who is physically and mentally capable will readily know the direction of escape from any point. Each path of escape shall be so arranged or marked that way to a place of safety outside is unmistakable. 0 a 5 '04 6. In every building or structure, adequate and reliable >'J P illumination shall be provided for all exit facilities. I3 1 � 2 140 I, THIS REVISION: VII -83 -7 LAST REVISION: Manual REVISION NUMBER Adopted: 9/9/83 Adopted: Revised and Effective Date: 11/1/83 Effective Date: Reissued COLORADO DEPARTMENT OF SOCIAL SERVICES STAFF MANUAL. VOLUME 7 SOCIAL SERVICES PROGRAM AREA VII -- RESIDENTIAL CHILD CARE FACILITIES 163 7.705.56 — Cont. 7.705.56 BUILDING SAFETY (Continued) 7. Every building or structure shall be so constructed, arranged, equipped, maintained and operated as to avoid undue danger to the lives and safety of its occupants from fire, smoke, fumes, or resulting panic during the period of time reasonably necessary for escape from the building or structure in case of fire or other emergency. 8. Compliance with this rule shall not be construed as eliminating or reducing the necessity for other provisions for safety of persons using a structure under normal occupancy conditions, nor shall any provision of this rule be construed as requiring or permitting any condition that may be hazardous under normal occupancy conditions. 9. The local fire department shall determine the adequacy of exits and other measures for life safety in accordance with the requirements of the Uniform Building Code and the National Fire Protection Codes. In cases of practical difficulty or unnecessary hardship, the local fire department may grant exceptions from the Uniform Building Code or the Fire Protection Codes, but only when it is clearly evident that reasonable safety is thereby secured. C. Heating and Electrical Equipment 1. All heating units, gas or electric, shall be installed and maintained with safety devices to prevent fire, explosions and other hazards. No open —flame gas or oil stoves, hot plates or unvented heaters shall be used for heating purposes. 2.. Electrical wiring systems in all buildings shall conform to the requirements of the state electrical board. Electrical appliances shall be examined frequently for worn or otherwise defective wiring. 3. Heating devices such as radiators, registers, fireplaces, and steam and hot water pipes within the reach of children shall be screened or otherwise protected as deemed necessary for the type of children being cared for at the facility. THIS REVISION: VII -83 -7 LAST REVISION: Manual REVISION NUMBER Adopted: 9/9/83 Adopted: Revised and Effective Date: 11/1/83 Effective Date: Reissued COLORADO DEPARTMENT OF SOCIAL SERVICES STAFF MANUAL VOLUME 7 SOCIAL SERVICES PROGRAM AREA VII -- RESIDENTIAL CHILD CARE FACILITIES 164 7.705.56 - Cont. 7.705.56 BUILDING SAFETY (Continued) D. General Safety Practices 1. A residential facility shall immediately notify the responsible agency or department of a fire or other' disaster which might endanger children or require their removal for reasons of health and safety. The Department of Social Services shall be notified of a fire or other disaster. 2. A residential facility shall not maintain any firearm on the grounds or within the structures of the facility. a. A facility shall not permit any staff member or child to be in possession of any firearm on the grounds or within the structures of the facility. Chemical weapons, when carried by staff members for personal protection, shall be locked when in the facility. b. Security guards patrolling the grounds and structures of a residential facility, whether employed by the facility or by a security service under contract to the facility, shall not be permitted to be in possession of any firearm or 1 O chemical weapon on the grounds or within the l °'v structures of the facility. 3. Porches, elevated walkways and elevated play areas within a residential facility shall have barriers to prevent falls. 4. Power- driven equipment used by a residential facility shall be kept in safe and good repair. Such equipment shall be used by children only under the direct supervision of a staff member and according to state law. 5. When smoking within the facility is permitted, smoking areas shall be designated. Children shall not be permitted to smoke in sleeping or storage areas. 6. All stairways containing more than four steps shall be equipped with a handrail. 7. Staff and children shall be trained to report fires and other emergencies appropriately. Children and staff shall be trained in fire prevention. ,j) % THIS REVISION: VII -83 -7 LAST REVISION: Manual REVISION NUMBER Adopted: 9/9/83 Adopted: Revised and Effective Date: 11/1/83 Effective Date: Reissued COLORADO DEPARTMENT OF SOCIAL SERVICES STAFF MANUAL VOLUME 7 SOCIAL SERVICES PROGRAM AREA VII -- RESIDENTIAL CHILD CARE FACILITIES 165 7.705.56 - Cont. 7.705.56 BUILDING SAFETY (Continued) E. Evacuation and Fire Drills 1. There shall be written procedures for staff and children to follow in case of emergency or disaster. These procedures shall be developed with the assistance of qualified fire and safety personnel, and shall include provisions for the evacuation of buildings and assignment of staff during emergencies. 2. In every building or structure, fire alarm facilities shall be provided to warn occupants of the existence of fire so that they may escape, or to facilitate the orderly conduct of fire exit drills. 3. Responsibility for the planning and conduct of fire drills shall be assigned to competent persons qualified to exercise leadership. 4. Fire exit drills shall be held with sufficient frequency to familiarize all occupants with the drill procedure and to have the conduct of the drill a matter of established routine. 5. Drills shall be held at unexpected times and under It varying conditions to simulate the unusual conditions prevailing in case of fire or other disasters. 6. In the conduct of drills, emphasis shall be placed upon orderly evacuation under proper discipline rather than upon speed as such; no running or horseplay shall be permitted. 7. Drills shall include suitable procedures,to make sure that all persons in the building, or all persons subject to the drill, actually participate. 8. Fire alarm facilities shall be regularly used in the conduct of fire exit drills. 9. The facility shall make special provisions for the evacuation of any physically handicapped children in the facility. 10. The facility shall take special care to help emotionally disturbed or perceptually handicapped children understand the nature of such drills. THIS REVISION: VII -83 -7 LAST REVISION: Manual REVISION NUMBER 4 Adopted: 9/9/83 Adopted: Revised and Effective Date: 11/1/83 Effective Date: Reissued COLORADO DEPARTMENT OF SOCIAL SERVICES STAFF MANUAL VOLUME 7 SOCIAL SERVICES M; Z E179 194 389 IIE Receipt for Certified Mail No Insurance Coverage Provided .....sum Do not use for International Mail (See Reverse) • 0) Sent to &44- rd' / L S eet and No as SA, 1392 2 P.0 , Stale and ZIP Co e c g /Fire , U Fr /KSO O Postage E E certified Fee `o LL ' S,ecii Restri & &e'd NIiverylFee' Re W rn Receipt Showing to Whom Si Dale Delivered Return Receipt Showing to Whom, Dale, and Addressee's Address • TOTAL Postage Sr Fees Postmark or Date • • GARFIELD COUNTY BUILDING AND PLANNING March 1, 1995 Mr. Bill Evans, Executive Director Certified Mail No. Z 209 194 389 Western Academy P.O. Box 1342 Rifle, Colorado 81650 Subject: Alterations currently underway at Western Academy. Dear Mr. Evans: 1 appreciate you and Michael Smith of Woodsmith Construction meeting with me yesterday at your facility and showing me what work is in progress and what you have planned. I also appreciate you taking the time to come to this office in the afternoon and submit an application for a building permit. It is unfortunate that I was not contacted early in your planning for this alteration because 1 could have assisted you in the procedures and the process for such a project. Colorado State Statute; 30 -28 -205 prohibits my issuance of a permit unless the plans and specifications for this project bear the signature and seal of an architect or engineer licensed by the State of Colorado working within his or her discipline or subdiscipline. C.R.S. 12 -4 -112 provides criteria for exemptions from the requirement of C.R.S 30 -28 -205 but in my interpretation, your facility would not be exempted. As currently operated your facility is classified as a Group I, Division 3 Occupancy. This group includes mental hospitals, jails, prisons, reformatories and other buildings where the personal liberties of inmates are similarly restricted. The incorporation of devices that are permitted only in a Group B, Division 2 Occupancy protected by a complete approved automatic fire sprinkler system and an approved automatic smoke - detection system as well as other criteria not incorporated in your facility, along with other criteria establish the I -3 occupancy group. I did call and speak with Mr. Apodaca, Chief Engineer with the International Conference of Building Officials to confirm this point. If the Special Egress- Control devices were not in use another group occupancy could be considered but none that would be exempt from the requirement of an architect stamp and signature. I hope you can understand that I cannot authorize you to continue work on this project until appropriate plans have been prepared, stamped and signed by a Colorado licensed architect, submitted to this department and a permit issued. I also cannot authorize the continued use of the Special Egress - Control devices in this facility. I am truly sorry that demolition work has already begun, 1 am sure that stopping construction at this juncture will compromise the much needed service that you provide. 109 8TH STREET, SUITE 303 - 945 - 82121625- 5571/285 -7972 GLENWOOD SPRINGS, COLORADO 81601 r The Uniform Building Code, Section 204 as adopted by Garfield County provides for appeals of orders, decisions or determinations of the building official relative to the application and interpretation of the code. I will provide you with more information on this at your request. If you have any questions regarding my decisions about this project, your operation or your facility please contact me. I will help you in any way that I can within the limit of my responsibility and authority. Thanks for your cooperation and communication. Sincerely, Art Hougland cc: Michael Smith Mike Morgan File r MUM 2lmr IM., Won, Max 01111. To Oder PHONERLL FREE I +8004259A0 r u Page No. of Pages 1 A -1 HEAT ING & CO © i7 ±. 236 Ash Avenue RIFLE, COLORADO 81650 (303) 625 -2136 I PRO '1SAL SUBMITTED TO DATE — r ADDRESS PHONE /mss Vii/ a 9 8/,,3 N 4L �RC JOB N M D LOCATION 7) ARLRI 94 R oRSr JOB PHONE 1 We /heerrreebbyy submit specifications and estimates, subject to all terms and contl lions as set set forth as follows: I ac�G�a,�u.�i to Gl� tt2�cGz, G- Gail / d �°I `�ie�cQl� �o aaS 41 C 7L b s - �-- wo o. ,6c t j .2-x o ,c ci- — C�c lGtr✓ �- i (Read Reverse Side) I' P 11111p00P hereby to furnish material and labor — complete in_ accordance with above specifications, 1/ the sum of: dollars ($�`Ty s 3 3/ i/ 4. a ,. 1 'n — 4 4'_ • . _ Authorized _ g� Note: This proposal may be withdrawn by us if � ��•aa . not accepted within days. Signature c_ A rrtpted: TNe above prices, specifications and conditions are satisfactory and are hereby accepted. You Signature I are authorized to do the work as specified. Payment will be made as outlined above. Date ., Signature N ii 6-1/4.r— • r�- a c) • 4 S otta cSZ-AL c —1,..., e^-N c9.3 w — QZ ccc `),..' r E ! 5� { Pmal02123( H OC, GAM MAT 01171, To ND HOE MU FREE I ♦G00.2254381 f P roposal _ Page No. of Pages i A -1 HEATING & SHEET METAL ' 236 Ash Avenue RIFLE, COLORADO 81650 f, (303) 625 -2136 • PROPOSAL SUBMITTED TO /y DATE GC/ U A✓1 . i n .x) U-e4 1 e l - QS . i ADDRESS (7 P O N � 2y � /2sa ` �� DATE OF Py$ L • _t o [ a • a • • 1• JOB A ,,, LO ATION 5. ARCHITECT 1448— 584w ] JOB PHONE i , ii We hereby submit specifications and estimates, subject to all terms and conditions as set forth on both sides, as follows: I .th Q_.G .3 :_,¢ '4/ 4 4 336 Cf l -z4_, i&c, .b unite.. ■ oZ • 4 de•W &-.4...0 7,1-02 ded ■ . . (Read Reverse Side) inn propose hereby to furnish material and labor — complete in accordance with above specifications, for he sum of: dollars ($ 226 ) / / .1 ' / - ' 00-- � _L Note: This proposal may be withdrawn by us if Ns L•- Authorized a not accepted within days. Signature Astri s d& The above prices, specifications and conditions are satisfactory and are hereby accepted.YOU Signature i are authorized to do the work as specified. Payment will be made as outlined above. Date Signature l' 4 c .4J. -fos9 ax met 1'4°1 `\abaat — — tTin= -ra to sameten. -- _ __._.. 1 iJ0141100 t. RC. . fIra ■' Vis" Trimill • K tsrc.tl+ J (mac. 0 w att mi pas) Fu +Eas L.1.. 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County Building Inspector - Permit 30 -28 -205 County building inspector - permit required - appeal. (3) The building inspector shall not issue any permit unless the plans and specifications for such pro- posed erection, construction, reconstrucion, alteration, or remodeling conform to the regulations and restrictions in said building code. All such proposed erection, construction, reconstruction, alteration, or remodeling shall bear the seal of an architect or engineer licensed by the State of Colorado, unless the preparation of plans and specification is exempted by section 12 -4 -112, C.R.S. Such plans and specifications prepared by architectural or engineering subdisciplines shall be so designated and shall bear the seal and signature of the architect or engineer for that subdicipline. STATUTE (5) Fines. (a) In addition to the penalties provided for in an architect, unless practicing pursuant to section 12 - subsection (3) of this section, any person violating any provision 112(4); of this article orany standards or rules or regulations promulgated (II) Engage in the practice of architecture, unless practicing pursuant to this article may be punished upon a finding of mis- pursuant to section 12 -4 -112 (4) or, if a corporation or conduct by the board, made pursuant to article 4 of title 24, partnership or group of persons, practicing pursuant to section C.R.S., as follows: 12 -4 -110; (I) In the first administrative proceeding against a licensee, a (III) Use in connection with his name or business or other - fine of not less than five hundred dollars nor more than one thou - wise assume, use, or advertise any title or description which will sand dollars; or reasonably might be expected to mislead the public into (II) In any subsequent administrative proceeding against a believing that he is an architect, unless practicing pursuant to sec- licensee for transactions occurring after a final agency action lion 12-4-112 (4) and, if a corporation or partnership or group of determining that a violation of this article has occurred, a fine of persons, meeting the requirements of section 12 -4 -110; not less than one thousand dollars nor more than two (IV) Engage in the practice of an architect as a corporation or thousand dollars. partnership or group of persons, unless such entity meets the (b) All fines collected pursuant to this section shall be requirements of section 12 -4 -110. credited to the general fund. (2) Such misdemeanor shall be prosecuted by the district (6) Reconsideration and review of action of board. The attorney of the judicial district in which the offense was commit - board, on its own motion or upon application, at any time after ted, or the attorney general of the state of Colorado, in the name the imposition of any discipline as provided in this section, may of the people of the state of Colorado. reconsider its prior action and reinstate or restore such license or (3) The hoard may, in the name of the people of the state of terminate probation or reduce the severity of its prior disciplinary Colorado, through the attorney general of the state of Colorado, action. The taking of any such further action, or the holding of a apply for an injunction in any court of competent jurisdiction to hearing with respect thereto, shall rest in the sole discretion of enjoin any person from committing any act declared to be a mis- the board. demeanor by this article. In order to obtain such injunction the (7) Reapplication after revocation of licensure. No licensee board neecl not prove irreparable injury. whose license is revoked shall be allowed to apply for licensure 12 -4 -114. judicial review. Any person aggrieved by any final earlier than two years after the effective date of the action or order of the board and affected thereby is entitled to revocation. judicial review pursuant to the provisions of section 24 -4 -106 12 -4 -112. Exemptions. (1) Nothing in this article shall pre- (11), C.R.S. vent any person, firm, corporation, or association front preparing 12 -4 -115. Use of title. (1) No person preparing plans and plans and specifications for, designing, planning, or administering specifications for or construct ion contracts for the administration the construction contracts for construction, alterations, remodel- of any alteration, remodeling, or repair of any building shall use ing, additions to, or repair of any of the following: the title "architect " nor any derivative thereof, in connection (a) One, two, three and four family dwellings, including therewith unless he has been licensed as an architect pursuant to accessory buildings commonly associated with such dwellings; this article. (b) Garages, industrial buildings, offices, farm buildings and (2) The word "architect" or any derivative of the word buildings for the marketing, storage, or processing of farm prod - "architect" shall not be used alone, or in a phrase, in any offer or ucts, and warehouses, which do not exceed one story in height, response to an offer to provide services defined as practice of exclusive of a one -story basement, and which under applicable architecture by section 12 -4 -102 (5) unless such person is an building code, or codes, are not designed for occupancy by more architect licensed under this article. than ten persons; 12 - - 116. Architect's stamp. (1) The use of an architect's (c) Additions, alterat ions, or repairs to the foregoing buildings stamp shall be subject to the following: which do not cause the completed buildings to exceed the (a) The stamp and the signature of the architect whose name applicable limitations set forth in this subsection (1); appears on the stamp shall be placed on reproductions of (d) Nonstructural alterations of any nature to any building if drawings to establish a record set of contract documents. The such alterations do not affect the life safety of the occupants of record set shall be prominently identified and shall he for the per - the building. manent record of the architect, the project owner, and the (2) Nothing in this article shall prevent, prohibit, or limit any regulatory authorities who have jurisdiction over the project. municipality or county of this state, home rule or otherwise, from (b) The stamp shall be placed on each reproduction of adopting such building codes as may, in the reasonable exercise drawings which is prepared under the direct supervision of the of the police power of said governmental unit, be necessary for architect and on the cover, title page, and table of contents of the protection of the inhabitants of said municipality or specifications. Subsequent issues of addenda, revisions, county. clarifications, or other 111 od iflcat ions shall be properly identified for the record set. Where consultant drawings and specifications (3) Nothing in this article shall be construed as curtailing or are incorporated into the record set, they shall he clearly iden- extending the rights of any other legally recognized profession tilled by consultant stamps or other means in accordance with or craft. law to distinguish proper reference to origination. (4) Nothing in this article shall be construed as prohibiting the practice of architecture by any employee of the United States (c) The stamp shall not be placed on reproducible drawings government or any bureau, division, or agency thereof while in which are used for multiple copies or on reproducible drawings the discharge of his official duties. which are transferred away from the architect's possession and supervision. (5) Nothing in this article shall be construed to prevent t he independent employment of a registered professional engineer (d) The record set retained in possession of the architect shall practicing pursuant to part 1 of article 25 of this title. be held for a minimum of three years following beneficial occupancy or beneficial use of the project by the owner or 12 -4 -113. Violations - penalties- injunctions. (1) It is a class 3 occupant. misdemeanor for any person, including any corporation, associa- 12.4 - 117. Notification to board. Each architect shall notify tion, or partnership, to: the board of any action or arbitration in which claims regarding (a) Sell or fraudulently obtain or furnish a license or renewal the life safety of the occupants of the building are shade. Such of a license to practice architecture; or notification shall be shade within ninety days of notice to the (b) Engage in conduct which is intended or reasonably might architect of such action or arbitration. Any action or arbitration in be expected to mislead the public into believing that such person such claims pending on July 1, 1986, shall be reported to the is an architect; or board within ninety days of the issuance of the roster provided for (c) Without having a license issued under this article: in section 12 -4 -104 (5). (I) Advertise, represent, or hold himself out in any manner as xij 1 GARFIELD COUNTY DEPARTMENT OF BUILDING AND SANITATION April 3, 1987 Western Academy P.O. Box 1342 Rifle, CO 81650 ATTN: Mike McCormick Dear Mike: This letter is in regard to the "Quiet Roots" constructed in your building at 1252 Co. Rd. 294, in Rifle, Colorado. My inspection, and our discussion of the use of the "Quiet Roam" on 2/24/87, indicated no conflict with the 1982 Uni- form Building Code as long as the Fire District and State licensing requirements are met. Sincerely, Jim McMurrey Inspector JMcM/ljb 109 8TH STREET, SUITE 303 945- 8212/625 -5571 GLENWOOD SPRINGS, COLORADO 81601 1 1 I1dtaif Mott ii dtfotl Nina 1411 a 6011 :ri i &I 4101 THIS CARD IS POSTED ON THE JOB I 24 HOURS NOTICE REQUIRED FOR INSPECTIONS • BUILDING PERMIT A FIELD COUNTY, COLORADO_ Date Issue .. Zoned Area Permit No 5" AGREEMENT In consideration of the issuance of this permit, the applicant hereby agrees to comply with all laws and regulations related to the zoning, location; construction and erection of the proposed structure for which this permit is granted, and further agrees that if the above ( said regulations are not fully complied with in the zoning, location, erection and constru - .n of the above desc 'bed structure, the permit may then be revoked by notice from t • ' I my : - din nsp ctor and IMMEDIATELY BECOME NULL AND VOID, Use , :_ Addre egal Description . , a e s. � i ' 1 1 Owner ( l `� °` Contractor / r// Setbacks Front Side Side Rear This Card Must Be Posted So It Is Plainly Visible From the Street Until Final Inspection. INSPECTION RECORD Zoning Roof Covering Electric -Final (by STATE inspector) Footing 4—# f , ,, c ; _7_ C . , .. ^ • _5'�_,, Foundation I Plumbing - Underground A / —" Gas Piping Heating Ventilation a Frame ---,2. 7 57 v5' ^, -,- Insulation kik Plumbing -Rough Drywall Electric -Rough 7 (by STATE inspector) Final -47_-, _` _ —r/ / 97 ;� A�f' -c a - Y� ` •slat, ALL LISTED ITEMS MUST BE INSPECTED AND APPROVED BEFORE COVERING — WHETHER INTERIOR OR EXTERIOR, UNDERGROUND OR ABOVE GROUND. THIS PERMIT IS NOT TRANSFERABLE Phone 945 -8212 109 8th Street, County Courthouse, Glenwood Springs, Colo. APP R O. E D DO NOT DESTROY THIS CARD t1 .. , cl w 10 O O OD 0 0 d L ' r{ 4 V TI o 4 in Y O 0 a N 0 L O O h O O y b v D o DD U H O a c O i. VI N o e P ° ^ 4 L V R t • 1 Q- o o r et 2 E 0 N N y V • ! .y U P L v PP I0. I. Y CA* illale O a p p cn FIZ coa CI) , U N O U P+ d P. 1 a V i !/ = C. ' 3 V�y W C� O O U "O O •O u) Z 'C1 ® y , I N r O O P 0. 1:1.t ett CC i. 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